譯林牛津版小學英語五年級上期末考點復習

譯林牛津版小學英語五年級上期末考點復習

Unitl-4復習提綱

1、按要求寫單詞

there's（完整形式）thereisthere（同音詞）their

there（對應(yīng)詞）herehere（同音詞）hear

nice（近義詞）beautifulhungry（對應(yīng)詞）thirsty

table（近義詞）desktoo（近義詞）also;either

behind（對應(yīng)短語）infrontofbeside（近義詞）near;by

on（對應(yīng)詞）undercold（對應(yīng)詞）hot

hard（對應(yīng)詞）softsad（對應(yīng)詞）happy

big（對應(yīng)詞）smalllong（對應(yīng)詞）short

tall（對應(yīng)詞）shortuncle（對應(yīng)詞）aunt

aunt（同音詞）aren'tglass（近義詞）cup

glass（復數(shù)）glassesWest（形容詞）Western

country（復數(shù)）countriesChina（形容詞）Chinese

have（第三人稱單數(shù)）hascan't（完整形式）cannot

isn't（完整形式）isnotaren't（完整形式）arenot

don't（完整形式）donotdoesn't（完整形式）doesnot

it's（完整形式）itisthey're（完整形式）theyare

some（近義詞）anymany（近義短語）alotof;lotsof

teacher（對應(yīng)詞）studentnew（對應(yīng)詞）old

old（對應(yīng)詞）new;youngone（序數(shù)詞）first

two（序數(shù)詞）secondthree（序數(shù)詞）third

library（復數(shù)）librarieslet's（完整形式）letus

Nancy（名詞所有格）Nancy'ssing（對應(yīng)詞）dance

pull【拉】（對應(yīng)詞）pushstart【開始】（對應(yīng)詞）stop

low【低的】（對應(yīng)詞）highhigh（同音詞）hi

black（對應(yīng)詞）whitered（對應(yīng)詞）green

body（復數(shù)）bodiesfoot（復數(shù)）feet

eye（對應(yīng)詞）eararm（對應(yīng)詞）leg

hand（對應(yīng)詞）footfinger（對應(yīng)詞）toe【腳趾】

run（對應(yīng)詞）jumpfish（復數(shù)）fish

do（第三人稱單數(shù)）doesgo（第三人稱單數(shù)）goes

watch（第三人稱單數(shù)）watchescarry（第三人稱單數(shù)）carries

sun（形容詞）sunnyrain（形容詞）rainy

bus（復數(shù)）busesthese（對應(yīng)詞）those

hobby（復數(shù)）hobbiesgood（副詞）well

story（復數(shù)）storiesall（近義詞）both

dance（動名詞）dancingskate（動名詞）skating

make（動名詞）makinglive（動名詞）living

come（動名詞）cominggive（動名詞）giving

take（動名詞）takinghave（動名詞）having

close（動名詞）closing

swim（動名詞）swimming

run（動名詞）runningsit（動名詞）sitting

get（動名詞）gettingput（動名詞）putting

stop（動名詞）stopping

*eat（動名詞）eating*meet（動名詞）meeting

*jump（動名詞）jumping*sleep（動名詞）sleeping

winter（對應(yīng)詞）summerspring（對應(yīng)詞）autumn

dry【干的】（對應(yīng)詞）wet

主格Iyouhesheitweyouthey

賓格meyouhimheritusyouthem

物主myyourhisheritsouryourtheir

2、知識點

1.Thereis加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞，如：

Thereisahouseintheforest.

Thereissomesouponthetable.

2.Thereare加可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),如：

Therearealotoftreesintheschool.

3.Thereis/are句中如果有量詞的就看量詞的單復數(shù)，如：

Thereisacupofcoffeeonthetable.

Therearetwoglassesofmilkonthetable.

4.Thereis/are句型有"就近原則"，如：

Thereisarubberandtwopencilsonthedesk.

Therearetwopencilsandarubberonthedesk.

5.too表示"太"，so表示"如此，這么，那么"，very表示"很，非常［如：

toosoft太軟sohard如此硬veryhot非常熱

6.介詞的用法：

(1)介詞加the或者物主代詞，再加名詞，如：

besidethewindowundermydesk

(2)介詞直接加人稱代詞賓格，如：

behindhiminfrontofme

7.puton表示“穿上”,wear表示"穿著1如：

putonyourcoat穿上你的外套

wearapairofyellowshoes穿著一雙黃鞋子

8.can的否定形式是can't或者cannot,如：

(1)can'tsee表示“看不見"：Bobbycannotseeanycakesinthefridge.

(2)can'thear表示"聽不見Ican'theartheteacher.

(3)can'tfind表示"找不到"：BobbyandTinacan'tfindtheircousin.

(4)can'tfly表示"不會飛"：Therabbitcan'tfly.

9.動詞加人稱代詞賓格的用法，如：

showme/you/him/her/us/themaround帶我/你/他/她/我們/他們參觀

showmeyournewskirt給我看你的新短裙

givehimacake給他一個蛋糕

teachusEnglish教我們英語

10.基數(shù)詞與序數(shù)詞的用法，如：

twocomputerrooms兩間電腦室

onthesecondfloor在二樓

thefirstlesson第一節(jié)課

mysecondpen我的第二支鋼筆

11.a與an的用法，如：

anicecreamaniceicecream

anideaagood/greatidea

12.some與any的用法,如：

(1)Arethereanycakesinthefridge?

No,therearen'tanycakesinthefridge.

Buttherearesomepiesinit.

(2)Isthereanymilkintheglass?

No,thereisn'tanymilkintheglass.

Butthereissomejuiceinit.

13.”去某處"的表達，如：

gotothecinema去電景鄉(xiāng)院

gotothepark去公園

gotothezoo去動物園

gotothelibrary去圖書館

gototheplayground去操場

14.in與on在都表示"在……上”時的用法，如：

(1)intheplayground在操場上

inthepicture在圖片上；在照片上

abirdinthetree在樹上的一只鳥

aholeintheice在冰上的一個洞

aholeinthedress在連衣裙上的一個洞

(2)onthechair在椅子上

onthewall在墻上

thepearsonthetree在樹上的梨

playontheswing在秋千上玩；蕩秋千

skateontheice在冰上溜冰

15.time加for再加名詞,time加to再加動詞，如：

timeforbreakfast/lunch/dinnertimetohavebreakfast/lunch/dinner

吃早飯/午飯/晚飯的時間

timeforArt/MusictimetohaveanArt/aMusiclesson

上美術(shù)課/音樂課的時間

timeforschool/bedtimetogotoschool/bed

上學/睡覺的時間

timeforfootball/basketballtimetoplayfootball/basketball

踢足球/打籃球的時間

16.one...theother…的用法，如:

Nancyhastwofish.Oneisred,theotherisblack./Oneisredandthe

otherisblack.

Ihavetwopencils.Oneislong,theotherisshort./Oneislongandthe

otherisshort.

Therearetwocomputerroomsinourschool.Oneisonthesecond

floor,theotherisonthethirdfloor./Oneisonthesecondfloorand

theotherisonthethirdfloor.

17.too與also都表示"也"，但用法不同,如：

Ithasabigbodytoo./Italsohasabigbody.

Ilikedrawingtoo./Ialsolikedrawing.

Sheismyfriendtoo./Sheisalsomyfriend.

Icanskateverywelltoo./1canalsoskateverywell.

18.both與all都表示嘟”，但是both表示"（兩者）都",all表示”（三者及以上）都”，如：

SuHaiandSuYangbothlikeswimming.

Mike,WangBingandIalllikerunning.

19.begoodat加名詞或者動名詞，如：

begoodatfootball/begoodatplayingfootball

begoodatdancing/skating/jumping/...

20.and與or的用法,如：

在肯定句中用and:Icansinganddance.

在否定句和疑問句中用or:Ican'tswimorskate.

21.too與either的用法，如：

在肯定句中用too,如：Ilikemakingfriendstoo.

在否定句中用either,如：Idon'tlikedancingeither.

22.”給某人某物"的兩種表達：give某人某物；give某物to某人，如：givemeacake/giveacake

tome

givethemsomesweets/givesomesweetstothem

23.very與verymuch,verywell的用法，如：

(1)very直接修飾形容詞或者副詞,如：verynice/good/small

⑵verymuch與like搭配使用，表示"非常喜歡……"，如：

likeclimbingverymuch非常喜歡爬山

likeMathsverymuch非常喜歡數(shù)學

⑶verywell與動詞搭配使用,表示"……非常好”，如：

skateverywell溜冰溜得非常好

playbasketballverywell打籃球打得非常好

drawverywell畫畫畫得非常好

24.talkabout的用法,如：

talkabouttheirhobbies談?wù)撍麄兊膼酆?/p>

talkaboutanimals談?wù)搫游?/p>

talkabouttoys談?wù)撏婢?/p>

25.時間前介詞的用法,如：

Q)"在幾點"用at:atsixatthreethirty

(2)“在上午/下午/晚上"用in:inthemorning/afternoon/evening

注：intheevening(同義短語)atnight

(3)"在星期幾"用on:onSaturdayonSunday

(4)”在星期幾的上午/下午/B免上"用on:onMondaymorning

(5)this,every,tomorrow加時間,不用介詞：thisafternoon

everyTuesdaytomorrowevening

26.Howmany…?句型的幾種句式及回答：

(1)Howmanytoycarsdoyouhave?Ihavetwo(toycars).

(2)Howmanytoycarscanyousee?Icanseethree(toycars).

(3)Howmanytoycarsarethereinthelivingroom?

Thereisone(toycar).

(4)Howmanytoycarswouldyoulike?I'dlikefour(toycars).

27.在一般疑問句中，some不變的幾種句式及回答：

(1)Wouldyoulikesomemilk?Yes,please./No,thankyou.

(2)Doyouwantsomemilk?Yes,Ido./NozIdon't.

(3)Whataboutsomemilk?Yes,please./No,thanks.

(4)CanIhavesomemilk?Sure.

28.感嘆句的兩種表達方式：

(1)What加名詞,如：Whataniceskirt!

(2)How加形容詞，如：Hownicetheskirtis!

29.play直接力口球類單詞,如：playfootball/basketball/tabletennis

play加the再加樂器類單詞，:playthepiano/guitar/violin

3、用所給單詞的適當形式填空的常用語法規(guī)則

1.一般現(xiàn)在時句子中，三單人稱動詞用-s形式，非三單人稱動詞用原形。如：Mikehasananimal

friend.Theyhavetwoanimalfriends.

2.can加動詞原形。如:Hecanplaytabletennis.

3.like加動詞-ing形式，即動名詞；like加to再加動詞原形。如：

likeclimbing/liketoclimb

4.go加動詞-ing形式，即動名詞;go加to再加動詞原形。如：

goskating/gotoskate

5.Let's...祈使句，動詞原形。如：Let'sgoandclimb.

6.want/wouldlike加名詞；want/wouldlike加to再加動詞原形。如：

want/wouldlikesomejuicewant/wouldliketodrinksomejuice

7.動詞加人稱代詞賓格。如：giveheracakeshowmeyourdress

8.介詞加人稱代詞賓格。如：infrontofmelistentothem

9.名詞前物主代詞。如：findtheircousintalkaboutourhobbies

10.序數(shù)詞前可以加the、物主代詞或者名詞所有格，序數(shù)詞后一定是名詞單數(shù)。如：thefirstlesson

mysecondpencilNancy'sthirdbag

11.肯定句中，可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞前用some表示"一些“；否定句和疑問句中用any。

12.肯定句中，用and表示"和［否定句和疑問句中用or表示。

13.肯定句中，用too表示"也"，否定句中用either表示。

14.many/alotof/lotsof加可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)；much/alotof/lotsof加不可數(shù)名詞。

15.介詞加名詞或者動詞-ing形式。如：begoodatfootball/begoodatplayingfootballwhat

aboutahotdogwhatabouteatingahotdog

16.timefor加名詞，timeto加動詞。如：timefordinnertimetohavedinner

17.be動詞加動詞-ing形式。

⑴be動詞加動名詞-ing形式，如：Myhobbyismakingcakes.

Herhobbiesaresinginganddancing.

侄?。菅b:Makingcakesismyhobby.

Singinganddancingareherhobbies.

(2)be動詞加現(xiàn)在分詞-ing形式,如：Theyaretalkingaboutanimals.

4、句型轉(zhuǎn)換

1.be動詞。

⑴Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)句型。

a.Thereisahouseintheforest.

否定句:Thereisn'tahouseintheforest.

一般疑問句：Isthereahouseintheforest?

肯定回答:Yes,thereis.否定回答:No,thereisn't.

劃線提問:What'sintheforest?

b.Thereissomesouponthetable.

否定句：Thereisn'tanysouponthetable.

——白殳疑問句：Isthereanysouponthetable?

肯定回答:Yes,thereis.否定回答:No,thereisn't.

劃線提問:What'sonthetable?

c.Therearethreebedsintheroom.

否定句：Therearen'tthreebedsintheroom.

一般疑問句：Aretherethreebedsintheroom?

肯定回答：Yes,thereare.否定回答:No,therearen't.

劃線提問1:What'sintheroom?

戈U線提問2:Howmanybedsarethereintheroom?

(2)其它be動詞句型。

a.Iamafraid.

否定句：I'mnotafraid.

一般疑問句：Areyouafraid?

肯定回答:Yes,Iam.否定回答:No,I'mnot.

劃線提問：Howareyou?/What'sthematterwithyou?/What'swrong

withyou?

b.CoffeeispopularinWesterncountries.

否定句：Coffeeisn'tpopularinWesterncountries.

一白殳疑問句：IscoffeepopularinWesterncountries?

肯定回答：Yes,itis.否定回答：No,itisn't.

戈U線提問：WhatispopularinWesterncountries?

c.Thetabletennisroomisonthefirstfloor.

否定句:Thetabletennisroomisn'tonthefirstfloor.

一般疑問句：Isthetabletennisroomonthefirstfloor?

肯定回答:Yes,itis.否定回答：No,itisn't.

劃線提問：Whereisthetabletennisroom?

d.Thecomputerroomsareonthethirdfloor.

否定句：Thecomputerroomsaren'tonthethirdfloor.

一般疑問句：Arethecomputerroomsonthethirdfloor?

肯定回答：Yes,theyare.否定回答：No,theyaren't.

戈!J線提問：Wherearethecomputerrooms?

e.Itsbodyishard.

否定句:Itsbodyisn'thard.

一般疑問句：Isitsbodyhard?

肯定回答:Yes,itis.否定回答:No,itisn't.

劃線提問:Whosebodyishard?

f.Therabbit'searsarelong.

否定句：Therabbit'searsaren'tlong.

一般疑問句:Aretherabbit'searslong?

肯定回答：Yes,theyare.否定回答：No,theyaren't.

劃線提問:Whoseearsarelong?

2.情態(tài)動詞句型。

(1)can的句型。

a.Icansinganddance.

否定句:Ican'tsingordance.

——般疑問句：Canyousingordance?

肯定回答:Yes,Ican.否定回答:No,Ican't.

劃線提問：Whatcanyoudo?

b.Mikecanplaytabletennis.

否定句:Mikecan'tplaytabletennis.

一般疑問句:CanMikeplaytabletennis?

肯定回答:Yes,hecan.否定回答：No,hecan't.

劃線提問:WhatcanMikedo?

c.I'dlikesomejuice.

否定句:Iwouldn'tlikeanyjuice.

一般疑問句：Wouldyoulikesomejuice?

肯定回答:Yes,please.否定回答:No,thankyou./No,thanks.

劃線提問：Whatwouldyoulike?

d.I'dliketogotothepark.

否定句:Iwouldn'tliketogotothepark.

一般疑問句：Wouldyouliketogotothepark?

肯定回答：Yes,I'dlike/loveto.

劃線提問：Whatwouldyouliketodo?

3.行為動詞句型。

(1)have的句型。

a.Theyhavesomeanimalfriends.

否定句：Theydon'thaveanyanimalfriends.

——般疑問句：Dotheyhaveanyanimalfriends?

肯定回答:Yes,theydo.否定回答:No,theydon't.

劃線提問1:Whatdotheyhave?

劃線提問2:Whohassomeanimalfriends?

b.SuHaihasaparrot.

否定句：SuHaidoesn'thaveaparrot.

一般疑問句:DoesSuHaihaveaparrot?

肯定回答:Yes,shedoes.否定回答:No,shedoesn't.

劃線提問1:WhatdoesSuHaihave?

劃線提問2:Whohasaparrot?

(2)like的句型。

a.Ilikedancing.

否定句:Idon'tlikedancing.

一般疑問句：Doyoulikedancing?

肯定回答:Yes,Ido.否定回答:No,Idon't.

劃線提問1：Whatdoyoulikedoing?

劃線提問2:Wholikesdancing?

b.Myfatherlikesswimmingandskating.

否定句:Myfatherdoesn'tlikeswimmingorskating.

——白殳疑問句：Doesyourfatherlikeswimmingorskating?

肯定回答:Yes,hedoes.否定回答:No,hedoesn't.

劃線提問1:Whatdoesyourfatherlikedoing?

劃線提問2:Wholikesswimmingandskating?

4.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。

a.Whatabeautifulhouse!Howbeautifulthehouseis!

b.It'stimefordinner.It'stimetohavedinner.

c.Itsbodyishard.Ithasahardbody.

d.Theyhavenolegsorarms.Theydon'thaveanylegsorarms.

e.Ithasnowings.Itdoesn'thaveanywings.

f.Ilikejumping.Myhobbyisjumping.

g.Welikesinginganddancing.Ourhobbiesaresinginganddancing.

h.Shecanplaythepianowell.Sheisgoodatplayingthepiano.

Unit5-8復習提綱

1、按要求寫單詞

cook（動詞）cookdriver（動詞）drive

teacher（動詞）teachworker（動詞）work

student（動詞）studywriter（動詞）write

sing（名詞）singerdance（名詞）dancer

play（名詞）playermake（名詞）maker【制造者】

do（三單）doesgo（三單）goes

teach（三單）teacheswatch（三單）watches

study（三單）studiesfly（三單）flies

carry（三單）carrieshave（三單）has

father（同義詞）dadmother（同義詞）mum

father（對應(yīng)詞）motherbrother（對應(yīng)詞）sister

uncle（對應(yīng)詞）auntaunt（同音詞）aren't

people（復數(shù)）peoplefish（復數(shù)）fish

factory（復數(shù)）factoriespoliceman（對應(yīng)詞）policewoman

policeman（復數(shù)）policemenpolicewoman（復數(shù)）policewomen

man（復數(shù)）menwoman（復數(shù)）women

snowman（復數(shù)）snowmenstory（復數(shù)）stories

real（副詞）reallyill（同義詞）sick

whatabout（同義短語）howaboutalotof（同義短語）lotsof

alotof（同義詞）many/muchI'm（完整形式）Iam

he's（完整形式）heisshe's（完整形式）sheis

you're（完整形式）youareit's（完整形式）itis

we're（完整形式）wearethey're（完整形式）theyare

Mr（對應(yīng)詞）Mrs/Misshigh（同義詞）tall

butterfly（復數(shù)）butterfliescan（否定形式）can't

can't（完整形式）cannotcan（過去式）could

policeman（同義詞）copfirefighter（同義詞）fireman

who's（同音詞）whosespeak（同義詞）say/talk

UK（同義詞）EnglandUK/England（形容詞）English

US（同義詞）AmericaUS/America（形容詞）American

China（形容詞）ChineseAustralia（形容詞）Australian

wait（名詞）waiter【服務(wù)員】wear（同音詞）where

warm（對應(yīng)詞）coolhot（對應(yīng)詞）cold

address（復數(shù)）addresseswrite（同音詞）right

good（副詞）wellright（對應(yīng)詞）wrong

by（同義詞）near/besidesome（同義詞）any

don't（完整形式）donotdoesn't（完整形式）doesnot

after（對應(yīng)詞）beforebehind（對應(yīng)短語）infrontof

visit（名詞）visitorusual（副詞）usually

usually（同義詞）oftenfamily（復數(shù)）families【家庭】

chat（動名詞）chattingswim（動名詞）swimming

run（動名詞）runningput（動名詞）putting

sit（動名詞）sittingget（動名詞）getting

特殊:eat（動名詞）eatingmeet（動名詞）meeting

stop（動名詞）stoppingshop（動名詞）shopping

特殊:sleep（動名詞）sleepingjump（動名詞）jumping

skate（動名詞）skatingmake（動名詞）making

take（動名詞）takinglive（動名詞）living

give（動名詞）givinghave（動名詞）having

parents（同義短語）fatherandmother

grandparents（同義短語）grandfatherandgrandmother

grandfather（同義詞）grandpagrandmother（同義詞）grandma

love（形容詞）lovelyfriend（形容詞）friendly【友好的】

grow（同義詞）plant【種植】comeout（對應(yīng)短語）getout

spring（對應(yīng)詞）autumnsummer（對應(yīng)詞）winter

ofcourse【當然】（同義詞）suretoo（同音詞）to/two

too（同義詞）alsoall（同義詞）both

atChristmas（同義短語）onChristmasDay

haveagoodtime（同義短語）havealotoffun

buy（同音詞）bynice（同義詞）beautiful/pretty

on（對應(yīng)詞）undercome（對應(yīng)詞）go

gift【禮物】（同義詞）presentlate（對應(yīng)詞）early

open（對應(yīng)詞）closeeat（同義詞）have

eat（對應(yīng)詞）drinkturkey（復數(shù)）turkeys

monkey（復數(shù)）monkeyschild（復數(shù)）children

final（副詞）finallyh叩py（同義詞）merry

happy（對應(yīng)詞）sadlet's（完整形式）letus

I'd（完整形式）Iwouldhere's（完整形式）hereis

there's（完整形式）thereisyou'll（完整形式）youwill

children（名詞所有格）children'sparents（名詞所有格）parents'

主格Iyouhesheitweyouthey

賓格meyouhimheritusyouthem

物主myyourhisheritsouryourtheir

2、知識點

1.從動詞到名詞的基本添加形式有：(1)加er,如：work-worker,

力口如：力口

teach-teacher,play-player,wait-waiter0(2)r,write-writer,drive-drivero(3)

or,如：visit-visitor,act-actor【演員】。(4)動詞和名詞同樣形式,如：cook-cook。

名詞前面可用的幾類限定詞：冠詞：代詞：形容詞：

2.(1)a/an/the(2)some/anyo(3)

)物主代詞名詞，如：

big/small/nice/cute0(4:my/your/his/her/our/theiro(5)anArtlesson,

動名詞，如：序數(shù)詞，

afactoryworker,mencookso(6)adancing/swimminglessono(7)

如:

thefirstlesson,myseconde-friendo

名詞復數(shù)的基本添加形式:加如：

3.(1)s,boy-boys,girl-girlso

力口,如：變力口,如：

(2)esmango-mangoes,peach-peacheso(3)yiescherry-cherries,

單數(shù)和復數(shù)同樣形式，如：

library-libraries,study-studies,butterfly-butterflieso(4)fish-fish,

不規(guī)則變化，如：

people-peopleo(5)child-childreno

動詞三單形式的基本添加形式:加如：加,如：

4.(1)s,work-works,write-writes0(2)es

變力口,如

teach-teaches,watch-watches0(3)yies:study-studies,fly-flies,carry-carrieso

不規(guī)則變化,如：

(4)have-haso

從名詞到形容詞的基本添加形式加

5.11)y,$□:sun-sunny,fun-funny,rain-rainy,snow-snowyo

(2)力口ly,如：love-lovely,friend-friendly。

從形容詞到副詞的基本添加形式:加如：

6.(1)ly,real-really,final-finally,usual-usuallyo(2)

不規(guī)則變化,如：

good-wello

7.可能實現(xiàn)的愿望，用一般現(xiàn)在時，如：IwishIcanswim/skate/...

不可能實現(xiàn)的愿望，用一般過去時，如：IwishIcouldfly.

8.英國和美國的文化差異對比：

intheUKintheUS

thegroundfloorthefirstfloor

apolicemanacop

afiremanafirefighter

footballbasketball

9.常用的動詞短語:writestories,helpsickpeople,makesweets/cakes/robots/cars,workat

home/school,workonafarm,workinafactory/hospital,restaurant,play

football/basketball/tabletennis,

playthepiano/violin/guitar,sendanemail/emails,liveinChina/Canada/

Australia/theUK,speakEnglish/Chinese,studyEnglish/Chinese,go

fishing/swimming/skating/running,waitaminute,waitandwait,chatontheInternet,goto

thecinema/park/zoo/library/playground,flykites,havepicnics,playwithcats/toys/friends,

havebreakfast/lunch/dinner,visitgrandparents,growflowers/roses,watch

TV/films/cartoons,come/getout,lookout,haveagoodtime,havealotoffun,buypresents,

buyaChristmastree,gotoseeFatherChristmas,putsomeprettythingsontheChristmas

tree,putourpresentsunderthetree,putastockingonourbeds,waitforpresents,wakeup

early,openourpresents,haveabiglunch/dinnerzeataturkey,eatChristmaspudding,go

shopping,foldacard,drawapicture,writeyourmessage,writeyourname,getjuiceonmy

jacket,getyourselfwet,singChristmas/NewYear/birthdaysongs,look

sad/happy/great/nice/pretty/cute/tired/afraid/...domy/your/his/

her/our/theirhomework,dohousework,gotobed/school,readstories/

books/storybookso

頻率副詞：

10.always,usually,often,sometimeso

.順序副詞：

11first,next,then,finally0

12.時間前介詞的用法，如：

⑹"在幾點"用,如：

atatfiveo'clockatfourfortyo

(7)"在上午/下午/晚上"用in,如：inthemorning/afternoon/evening

注:intheevening(同義短語)atnight

⑻"在某天"用on,如：onSunday/Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/

Thursday/Friday/Saturday/Sunday;onChristmasDay,onNew

Year'sDay,onChildren'sDay,onChristmasEveo

”在某天的上午/下午/晚上"用,如：

(9)ononMondaymorningo

(10)this,every,tomorrow加時間，不用介詞,如：thisafternoon,

everyTuesdaytomorrowevening

13.常用動詞與介詞搭配：(1)writeanemail/alettertohim,sendanemail/alettertoher,give

presents/cardstothem,showyournewskirttomeo(2)buypresentsforus,makecakesfor

meo

14.一些常用的日常交際用語：

(1)What/Howaboutyou?你呢?

(2)Really?真的嗎？

⑶IwishIcouldfly!我希望我會飛！

(4)Waitaminute.等一會兒。

(5)Waterturnstoice.水結(jié)冰。

(6)You'reright/wrong.你是對的/錯的。

⑺Don'tworry.別擔心。

(8)Spring/Summer/Autumn/Wintercomes.春/夏/秋/冬天來了。

(9)Sure!當然!

(10)Itlooksgreat!它看起來很棒!

(11)MerryChristmas!圣誕節(jié)快樂！

(12)HappyNewYear!新年快樂!

(13)Happybirthday!生日快樂!

(14)Here'sacardforyou.這兒是一張卡片給你。

(15)Thiscardisforyou.這張卡片是給你的。

(16)What'swrongwithhim?他怎么了?

(17)What'sthematterwithher?她怎么了?

3、句型轉(zhuǎn)換

1.I'madoctor.

否定句：I'mnotadoctor.

一般疑問句：Areyouadoctor?

肯定回答:Yes,Iam.否定回答:No,I'mnot.

劃線提問：I'madoctor.

⑴Whatdoyoudo?

(2)Whatareyou?

(3)Whatisyourjob?

2.Mymotherisanurse.

否定句:Mymotherisn'tanurse.

——般疑問句：Isyourmotheranurse?

肯定回答:Yes,sheis.否定回答：No,sheisn't.

劃線提問：Mymotherisanurse.

(1)Whatdoesyourmotherdo?

(2)Whatisyourmother?

(3)Whatisyourmother'sjob?

3.Hisparentsareworkers.

否定句：Hisparentsaren'tworkers.

一般疑問句：Arehisparentsworkers?

肯定回答：Yes,theyare.否定回答：No,theyaren't.

劃線提問：Hisparentsareworkers.

(1)Whatdohisparentsdo?

(2)Whatarehisparents?

(3)Whatarehisparents'jobs?

4.Thatmanismyfather.

否定句：Thatmanisn'tmyfather.

一般疑問句：Isthatmanyourfather?

肯定回答:Yes,heis.否定回答:No,heisn't.

劃線提問：⑴Thatmanismyfather.

Whoisthatman?

(2)Thatmanismyfather.

Whoisyourfather?

(3)Thatmanismyfather.

Whichmanisyourfather?

(4)Thatmanismyfather.

Whosefatheristhatman?

5.Amyismye-friend.

否定句：Amyisn'tmye-friend.

一般疑問句：IsAmyyoure-friend?

肯定回答:Yes,sheis.否定回答：No,sheisn't.

劃線提問：(1)Amyismye-friend.

WhoisAmy?

(2)Amyismye-friend?

Whoisyoure-friend?

(3)Amyismye-friend.

Whosee-friendisAmy?

6.HisnameisPeter.

否定句：Hisnameisn'tPeter.

一般疑問句：IshisnamePeter?

肯定回答:Yes,itis.否定回答:No,itisn't.

劃線提問：HisnameisPeter.

Whatishisname?

7.Mikeistwelveyearsold.

否定句:Mikeisn'ttwelveyearsold.

一般疑問句：IsMiketwelveyearsold?

肯定回答:Yes,heis.否定回答:No,heisn't.

劃線提問：⑴Mikeistwelveyearsold.

HowoldisM汰e?

(2)Mikeistwelveyearsold.

Whoistwelveyearsold?

8.HelencanspeakChinese.

否定句：Helencan'tspeakChinese.

一般疑問句：CanHelenspeakChinese?

肯定回答:Yes,shecan.否定回答:No,shecan't.

劃線提問：Q)HelencanspeakChinese.

WhatcanHelendo?

(2)HelencanspeakChinese.

WhatcanHelenspeak?

(3)HelencanspeakChinese.

WhocanspeakChinese?

9.TomlikesMaths.

否定句：Tomdoesn'tlikeMaths.

一般疑問句:DoesTomlikeMaths?

肯定回答:Yes,hedoes.否定回答:No,hedoesn't.

劃線提問：⑴TomlikesMaths.

Whatsubject(s)doesTomlike?

(2)TomlikesMaths.

WholikesMaths?

10.NancystudiesChineseatschool.

否定句：Nancydoesn'tstudyChineseatschool.

一般疑問句：DoesNancystudyChineseatschool?

肯定回答:Yes,shedoes.否定回答:No,shedoesn't.

劃線提問：(1)NancystudiesChineseatschool.

WhatdoesNancydoatschool?

(2)NancystudiesChineseatschool.

WhatdoesNancystudyatschool?

(3)NancystudiesChineseatschool.

WhostudiesChineseatschool?

(4)NancystudiesChineseatschool.

WheredoesNancystudyChinese?

11.NancystudiesChineseafterschool.(劃線提問)

WhendoesNancystudyChinese?

12.YangLinglikesdancing.

否定句：YangLingdoesn'tlikedancing.

一般疑問句:DoesYangLinglikedancing?

肯定回答:Yes,shedoes.否定回答:No,shedoesn't.

劃線提問：⑴YangLinglikesdancing.

WhatdoesYangLinglikedoing?

(2)YangLinglikesdancing.

Wholikesdancing?

13.Wealwayswearwarmclothesinwinter.

否定句:Wedon'talwayswearwarmclothesinwinter.

——般疑問句：Doyoualwayswearwarmclothesinwinter?

肯定回答:Yes,wedo.否定回答:No,wedon't.

劃線提問：Q)Wealwayswearwarmclothesinwinter.

Whatdoyoualwaysdoinwinter?

(2)Wealwayswearwarmclothesinwinter.

Whatdoyoualwayswearinwinter?

(3)Wealwayswearwarmclothesinwinter.

Whendoyoualwayswearwarmclothes?

(4)Wealwayswearwarmclothesinwinter.

Whoalwayswearswarmclothesinwinter?

14.Fisheatoranges.

否定句：Fishdon'teatoranges.

一般疑問句:Dofisheatoranges?

肯定回答:Yes,theydo.否定回答:No,theydon't.

劃線提問：Fisheatoranges.

Whatdofisheat?

15.Bobbyhassomefish.

否定句：Bobbydoesn'thaveanyfish.

一般疑問句:DoesBobbyhaveanyfish?

肯定回答:Yes,hedoes.否定回答:No,hedoesn't.

劃線提問：⑴Bobbyhassomefish.

WhatdoesBobbyhave?

(2)Bobbyhassomefish.

Whohassomefish?

16.Weoftenhavedinnerwithourgrandparentsatweekends.

否定句：Wedon'toftenhavedinnerwithourgrandparentsatweekends.

一白殳疑問句：Doyouoftenhavedinnerwithyourgrandparentsatweekends?

肯定回答：Yes,wedo.否定回答:No,wedon't.

戈U線提問：Q)Weoftenhavedinnerwithourgrandparentsatweekends.

Whatdoyouoftendoatweekends?

(2)Weoftenhavedinnerwithourgrandparentsatweekends.

Whendoyouoftenhavedinnerwithyourgrandparents?

(3)Weoftenhavedinnerwithourgrandparentsatweekends.

Howoftendoyouhavedinnerwithyourgrandparentsatweekends?

17.TimsometimesfliesakiteintheparkonSaturdays.

否定句：Timdoesn'tsometimesflyakiteintheparkonSaturdays.

——般疑問句：DoesTimsometimesflyakiteintheparkonSaturdays?

肯定回答:Yes,hedoes.否定回答:No,hedoesn't.

戈!J線提問：Q)TimsometimesfliesakiteintheparkonSaturdays.

WhatdoesTimsometimesdointheparkonSaturdays?

(2)TimsometimesfliesakiteinthepsrkonSaturdays.

WheredoesTimsometimesflyakiteonSaturdays?

(3)TimsometimesfliesakiteintheparkonSaturdays.

WhendoesTimsometimesflyakiteinthepark?

(4)TimsometimesfliesakiteintheparkonSaturdays.

HowoftendoesTimflyakiteintheparkonSaturdays?

18.PeopleusuallybuypresentsfortheirfamilyatChristmas.

否定句：Peopledon'tusuallybuypresentsfortheirfamilyatChristmas.

——般疑問句:DopeopleusuallybuypresentsfortheirfamilyatChristmas?

肯定回答:Yes,theydo.否定回答:No,theydon't.

劃線提問：Q)PeopleusuallybuypresentsfortheirfamilyatChristmas.

WhatdopeopleusuallydoatChristmas?

(2)PeopleusuallybuypresentsfortheirfamilyatChristmas.

Whendopeopleusuallybuypresentsfortheirfamily?

(3)Peopleusuallybuypresentsfortheirfamilya