安徽省滁州市張山中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

安徽省滁州市張山中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thedog,iftrained__________,willbemadeagoodwatch-dogoneday.A.properly

B.hopefully

C.personally

D.usually參考答案：A2.Mike’sfather,aswellashismother,commandedthathe_____home.

A.stayed

B.couldstay

C.stay

D.hasstayed參考答案：C3.Inmyopinion,heis______toattendtheimportantmeetingtomorrow.A.possible

B.probable

C.likely

D.perhaps參考答案：C略29.The

lookonhisfaceshowsthatheisgreatly

A.terrified,terrified

B.terrified,terrifying

C.terrifying,terrified

D.terrifying,terrifying參考答案：A略5.I’vegottogonow.Somethinghasjust__________atschoolandI’mneededthere.

A.cometo

B.comeup

C.comein

D.comeover參考答案：B6.Ithinkyoushouldcomplain______，ofcourse,youarehappywiththewaythingsare.A．if

B．unless

C．a(chǎn)s

D．because參考答案：B28.Amineaccident______atWangJialingonMarch28,2010,______morethan30deaths.

A.occurred;havingcaused

B.happened;caused

C.occurred;causing

D.happened;tocause

參考答案：C略8.Idon’t______whathetoldmebecauseIdon’t______him.

A.believe；believein

B.believein；believe

C.believein；believein

D.believe；believe參考答案：A略9.Howdisappointed!Theyhavefinished___________5%ofthework.Anomorethan

B.nolessthan

C.morethan

D.notlessthan參考答案：A解析：依據(jù)前句Howdisappointed!排除B、C、D三項。nomorethan后接數(shù)詞，表示“僅僅"“只有"(only)，含有“少"之意。10.HerequiredthatI_______thejobassoonaspossible.A.finished

B.wasfinished

C.finish

D.amfinished參考答案：C11.ThemomentIpickedupthereceiver,I__________thevoiceofHelenBates.A.noticed B.relized C.recognized D.observed參考答案：C12.Charliestillhasdifficultysolvingtheproblem______heconsultedtheprofessor.A.eventhough

B.asthough

C.sothat

D.asif參考答案：A13.He______atoncewhenIpromisedtohelphim.A.cheeredup B.gaveupC.lightedup D.turnedup參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)我承諾幫助他時，他馬上振奮起來。A.cheeredup振奮；B.gaveup放棄；C.lightedup放光彩，喜形于色；D.turnedup出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)后句whenIpromisedtohelphim以及常識可知，我答應(yīng)幫助他，他應(yīng)該是很高興，故選A。lightup也有“高興”的意思，但主語通常為face或者eyes，不用sb作主語，故不選C。14.Ifwedon’t________theproblem,itwillcertainlygrow.A.attendto

B.contributetoC.devoteto

D.referto參考答案：A考查動詞短語辨析。句意：如果我們不處理這個問題，它肯定會擴大。attendto處理，注意；contributeto有助于，促使；devote…to…致力于…；referto查閱，提到，指的是。根據(jù)后文的itwillcertainlygrow可知，前面是“處理問題”，故選A項。15.Mr.Smithisverypleasedwiththenewly-builthouse,whichisalmosttheonehelivedin. A.twicethesizeas

B.thesizetwiceof

C.twiceasthesizeof

D.twicethesizeof參考答案：D16.Thenumberofpeopleinvited_____fifty,butanumberofthem_____absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;was

B.was;was

C.was;were

D.were;were參考答案：C二、完型填空17.Anewerahascome.Will__28__replacetraditionalbooks？Withthemassproductionofelectronicdevicesandapplicationofnewtechnologies，mankindhasenteredan“e”age.Nowadays，wehavee-mails，e-tickets，e-tests，ande-books，and__29__，paperbasedmaterialsgraduallyfadeout.Nowadays，e-booksbecomeextremelypopularamongyoungsters，whiletraditionalonesseemto__30__agreatlossoftheirreaders.Forsomepeople，electronicandInternetbasedbooksareconvenientand__31__.Environmentalistseven__32__thebenefitofe-booksonthegroundofforestprotection.E-booksloverseven__33__thattraditionalbookswilldisappearinthenearfuture.Ihavebeenabook__34__foralongtime.Forme，readingexperienceisuniqueandrewarding.Nothingcanbemorethoughtprovokingthanthumbingthroughabookboughtyearsagounderatablelampin

adarknight.Astonotetaking，scanningandskimming，andportability，traditionalbookshave__35__.Justastheinventionofcameradidn'tputanendtothehistoryofpainting，traditionalbooksare，andwillstillbe，anintimatefriendofreaders.28．A.e-books B．e-tests

C．e-mails D．e-tickets29．A.however B．consequentlyC．yet

D．besides30．A.impair

B．a(chǎn)ttract

C．suffer

D．cause31．A.imaginary B．a(chǎn)ccessible

C．economic

D．elegant32．A.advocate B．a(chǎn)gree

C．carve

D．mark33．A.assert B．complain

C．choose

D．a(chǎn)nalyze34．A.seller B．worm

C．publisher D．collector35．A.disadvantages B．faults

C．a(chǎn)dvantages D．a(chǎn)ffairs參考答案：28.A29.B30.C31.B32.A33.A34.B35.C解析28.根據(jù)該句后面的traditionalbooks可得出答案。解析29.這里是順接前面的句子“Nowadays，wehaveemails，etickets，etests，andebooks”，因為現(xiàn)在我們有各種各樣的電子產(chǎn)品，故傳統(tǒng)圖書逐漸“消失”，所以此空表示結(jié)果。故選B。解析30.因為電子圖書在年輕人中很受歡迎，所以傳統(tǒng)圖書失去了它的很多讀者。sufferagreatloss“遭受重大損失”，符合語境。impair“損害，削弱”；attract“吸引”；cause“導(dǎo)致”。解析31.accessible意為“可使用的，可達到的”，符合語境“電子書方便、可使用”。imaginary“虛構(gòu)的”；economic“經(jīng)濟的”；elegant“優(yōu)雅的，文雅的”。解析32.環(huán)保主義人士甚至提倡電子圖書……四個選項中，只有A項意思為“提倡，支持”，故選A。解析33.從該句后面的內(nèi)容“傳統(tǒng)圖書在不久的將來將會消失”可知，此處是電子書愛好者的斷言，即assert“斷言”符合語境。因文中沒有“分析”的依據(jù)，故D項不正確。解析34.從下文可知作者是一個書蟲，故選B。bookworm“書蟲”。解析35.在記筆記、略讀、跳讀和輕便性方面，傳統(tǒng)圖書有自己的優(yōu)勢，故C項正確。disadvantage“劣勢，短處”；fault“缺點，缺陷”；affair“大事，事件”。三、閱讀理解18.Somestudentspreferapart-timejobafterclasstoearnsomemoneyandimprovetheirworkingandcommunicationabilities.Herearesomegoodcompaniesforyoutochoose.1.In-N-OutBurgerIt’sthebesthamburgershopinthewestofAmerica.Thoughtasoneofthebestemployers,itoffersflexibleworkinghoursandthehigheststartingpart-timesalaries(薪水).Aboveall,thecompanytreatsitsworkersthewaytheywouldliketobetreated:likefamily.Position:sellingassistant(experiencerequired)Website：2.StarbucksCoffeeStarbuckshasbeenaleaderoftheUnitedStates’coffee.Workinghoursareflexible.Thereisalsoa30%discountandafreepoundofcoffeeorboxofteaeveryweek.Position:coffeewaiter(experiencerequired)Website:3.WholeFoodsMarketWholeFoodsMarketistheworld’slargestnaturalandorganicfoodsellingcompany.Withitsfocusonorganicfood,WholeFoodsMarketisallabouthealth.Workinghoursarenotfixed.Youcangeta20%discount.Therearealsotrainingcoursesonhealthandfoodeveryweek.Position:secretaryWebsite:4.Lands’EndLands’EndisaWisconsin-basedclothingretailer(零售商).Workinghourscanbechangedeasilytosuitanynewsituation.Workers(evenpart-timeworkers)havethechancetogotoacompany-ownedcentreandgeta25%discount,andaninvitationtotheyearlycompanypicnic.Position:salesman[來源:學(xué).科.網(wǎng)Z.X.X.K]Website:25.Whatdothefourcompanieshaveincommon?

A.Theyallneedsomeonewhohasexperience.B.Theirpart-timeworkerscangethighsalaries.

C.Theyareallfoodcompanies.

D.Theirworkinghoursareflexible.26.Whichcompanyoffersitsworkersthebiggestdiscount?

A.StarbucksCoffee.

B.In-N-OutBurger.

C.WholeFoodsMarket.

D.Lands’End.27.Wherecanaworkertakepartintrainingcourses?

A.In-N-OutBurger.

B.StarbucksCoffee.

C.WholeFoodsMarket.

D.Lands’End.28.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toexplainwhatthebestpart-timejobis.B.Topersuadestudentstotakepart-timejobs.C.Tointroducesomepart-timejobopportunities.D.Tocomparedifferentkindsofpart-timejobs.參考答案：25---28DACC19.閱讀文章，選擇正確句子（共5小題，滿分10分）HeartdiseaseisthemostcommoncauseofdeathintheUnitedStates.Overamillionpeopleeachyearwillhaveaheartattackand25%willdiebeforetheygettothehospitalorintheEmergencyDepartment._71_

Preventionisthebestwaysoitdoesnotdamageyourheartandlimityourabilitytoenjoylife.Simplewaysmighthelpreduceyourrisk:Don’tsmokeThismeansthatyoushouldstopsmokingassoonaspossibleifyoualreadysmoke,andifyoulivewithasmoker,youshouldputlimitsonthesmoker.

_72_

Getmoving__73_

Findaformofexerciseyouenjoyenoughtowanttodoitregularlyandsticktoit.Ifyouhavehealthissuesthatlimitexercise,seeyour