黃金卷2-2022年中考英語全真模擬卷（無錫專用）（原卷版）

【贏在中考·黃金八卷】備戰(zhàn)2022年中考英語全真模擬卷（無錫專用）第二模擬考試時(shí)間：100分鐘

試卷滿分：90分。第I卷(客觀題共50分)一、單項(xiàng)選擇

在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(本大題共14小題，每小題1分，共14分)1．（2021·江蘇省天一中學(xué)模擬預(yù)測）—Youlookfrightened,what’sup?—Aterribleaccidenthappenedthismorning.Atruckwasrunningfastwhenanoldmanwasabouttocrosstheroad.Ibethewillnotlive________thenight.A．a(chǎn)long B．a(chǎn)way C．through D．in2．（2022·全國·九年級專題練習(xí)）SomefriendstriedtocalmdownMr.andMrs.Whiteandhelpsolvetheirproblemwithouthurtingthefeelingof________,butfailed.A．none B．either C．both D．neither3．（2021·江蘇省天一中學(xué)模擬預(yù)測）—Howdoyoufindyourpany?—Alittleworried.We________groundasaleaderinthefieldofITwiththeothersspeedingupdevelopment.A．a(chǎn)relosing B．werelosing C．lost D．havelost4．（2021·江蘇省天一中學(xué)模擬預(yù)測）Lookatthefloor,Tom!________youwatchTVwhilehavingameal?A．Should B．Could C．Must D．May5．（2021·江蘇省天一中學(xué)模擬預(yù)測）HejustlookedatmeandtherewasanexpressioninhiseyesIcouldn’t________.A．read B．sense C．tell D．notice6．（2021·江蘇省天一中學(xué)模擬預(yù)測）Norules,allthingswillnotbelong.Withoutproperlessons,youcould________alotofbadhabitswhenplayingthepiano.A．giveup B．catchup C．keepup D．pickup7．（2021·江蘇省天一中學(xué)模擬預(yù)測）—Yousee,I’mpoorinMaths,youarenotgoodatEnglish,and…—That’s________weshouldhelpeachother.A．when B．where C．how D．what8．（2021·江蘇省天一中學(xué)模擬預(yù)測）—Ihearthatyouhaveboughtasmartcar.Doesthecargiveyouanygood________foryourmoney?—Certainly.A．value B．price C．wealth D．cost9．（2021·江蘇省天一中學(xué)模擬預(yù)測）Aswestayedathomefortwomonths,papersfellintopiles.Peoplearealwaysasbusyasabeeonweekdays,sothey________spendtheirweekendonhousework.A．widely B．probably C．mostly D．wisely10．（2021·江蘇省天一中學(xué)模擬預(yù)測）Scientistsgenerallyagreethatearth’sclimatewillwarmupoverthenext50100years________ithaswarmedinthe20,000yearssinceIceAge.A．a(chǎn)smuchas B．a(chǎn)slongas C．a(chǎn)swellas D．a(chǎn)sgoodas11．（2020·江蘇·如皋市實(shí)驗(yàn)初中三模）You’vewatchedtheboringsoapoperathousandsoftimes!Whydon’tyougooutsideandfindsomething________doing?A．useful B．cheerful C．enjoyable D．worth12．（2021·江蘇省天一中學(xué)模擬預(yù)測）Hi,Kitty.Ihearthatyou’vejustebackfromKorea.I’mcallingtoask________.A．howdidyouvisitthecity B．howmanydaysyou’vespenthereC．whichhotelyoustayedinKorea D．ifthereisanythingwrongwithyourtrip13．（2021·江蘇江都·二模）InEngland,ifyouthinkthatotherpeoplearealwaysinabettersituationthanyou,evenwhentheyarenot,wesay“________”.A．thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside B．everydoghasitsdayC．theearlybirdcatchestheworm D．a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords14．（2021·江蘇·星海實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)九年級期中）—Haveyoukepttakingexerciserecently?Youlookmuchthinnerandprettiernow.—Thanks.________!A．Youhavemyword B．That’sallrightC．You’vemademyday D．That’snotthecase二、完形填空

先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)（2021·四川·德陽市旌陽區(qū)教育科學(xué)研究與教師培訓(xùn)中心一模）WhydomanyChinesepeoplerefusetocuttheirhairduringthefirstmonthofthelunaryear?Traditionsaysthatdoingsowill____15____causeyourmother’sbrotherstodie.Althoughit’snottrue,somepeoplestill____16____it.____17____,afteramonth’swait,manypeopleusuallycuttheirhaironDragonHeadRaisingDay.Itwasonce____18____tolineupoutsideofbarbershopsonthisday.DragonHeadRaisingDay—theseconddayofthesecondlunarmonth,which____19____onMar.14thisyear.Itisan____20____traditionalChineseholiday.Ancientpeoplebelievedthat____21____thisday,rainfallwouldincreasebecausetherainbringingDragonKingwouldwakeupfromhiswintersleep.Sothatdayisthestartof____22____andfarming.Awellknownphrasegoes,“Ontheseconddayofthesecondmonth,thedragon____23____hishead.”Besides____24____theirhair,therearealsootherwaystocelebratethisholiday.Forexample,peopleeatfoodwith“dragonnames”.Peoplecallnoodlesdragon’sbeard（龍須）.Dumplingsaredragon’searsandspringrolls（春卷）aredragon’sscales（龍鱗）.15．A．certainly B．really C．exactly D．probably16．A．like B．believe C．follow D．choose17．A．And B．So C．But D．Or18．A．tradition B．culture C．festival D．hobby19．A．drops B．falls C．lies D．depends20．A．impolite B．international C．important D．a(chǎn)live21．A．before B．with C．a(chǎn)fter D．on22．A．spring B．summer C．a(chǎn)utumn D．winter23．A．shakes B．lifts C．rolls D．turns24．A．making B．heating C．washing D．cutting三、閱讀理解

閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(本大題共13小題，每小題2分，共26分)A（2021·江蘇·南京鄭和外國語學(xué)校一模）Volunteerswantedaroundtheworld!ThisisyourchancetohaveaspecialroleinBeijing2022.Thewebsitebelowcanoffermoreinformationontheapplicationdetails.SeeyouinBeijing2022Avolunteershouldsatisfythefollowingrequirements:●Beatleast18yearsofagebyJanuary2022.●BeabletomunicateinChineseorEnglishfreely.●BeabletotakepartinpreGamestrainingandoffervolunteerservicesduringtheGamesperiod.Applicationswillbeacceptedfrom5December2019to30June2021.Volunteerswhoarechosenwillreceiveofficialnoticeby30September2021.25．Formoreinformationontheapplicationdetails,youcanclickon________.A．309likes B．152Opinion C． D．share26．Peoplewhowanttovolunteercansendapplicationsin________.A．June2021 B．September2021 C．December2022 D．January202227．Avolunteershould________.A．onlyefromChina B．receivepreGamestrainingC．beabove18byJanuary2021 D．speakEnglishandChineseBMay19Tianwen1probe(探測器)ChinasentTianwen1toMarsonJuly23,2020.Afternearly10months,theprobereachedtheRedPlanetonMay19of2021.ItlandedamachinearoundMayonMars.Themachineisabletomoveataspeedof200meterseveryhour.Itwilltakepictures,studytheweatherandlookforwaterthere.July23TheTokyoOlympicsThepastyearhasbeendifficultforthesportingworld.TheTokyoOlympicswereputoffforoneyear.TheywillbeheldfromJuly23toAug8.Playerswillpetein339eventsacross33differentsports.TheOlympicswillhavesomesportsforthefirsttime,suchasbaseball,sportsclimbingandsoon.Chineseplayerswilltakepartin155eventsacross20sports.Oct1DubaiWorldExpoForthefirsttimeever,theWorldExpowillbeheldinaCentralAsiancity.TheeventwillopeninDubaionOct1,2021,andlasttoMarch31,2022.Visitorswilllearnaboutthebesttechnologyofourtime.Pavilions(展館)thataresetupbydifferentcountrieswillshowfoodandotherformsofculturefromaroundtheworld.28．WhendidthemachinefromTianwen1landonMarsaccordingtotheplan?A．InMay. B．InJuly. C．InAugust. D．InOctober.29．WhatcanweknowabouttheTokyoOlympicsfromParagraph3?A．Wecanseethebesttechnologyfromit. B．Differentpavilionsaresetupforit.C．Chinaplayerswillpetein33sports. D．Somenewsportswillbeaddedtoit.30．HowlongwilltheDubaiWorldExpolast?A．Foronemonth. B．Forthreemonths. C．Forhalfayear. D．Foroneyear.C（2021·江蘇吳江·一模）Doyouknow5G?Itisthefifthgenerationofmobilenetworktechnology.Thesenewnetworksareing.Chinajustissuedmerciallicenses（發(fā)放商用牌照）for5GonJune6,2020.ThismeansthatChina’stelepaniesweresoonabletooffer5Gnetworksformobilephoneusers.Eachmobilenetworkgenerationisfasterandmorepowerfulthantheonebeforeit.1Gletustalktoeachother.2Gletussendmessages.3GgaveusdataandtheInternet.And4Gmadeallofthesethingsfaster.What’sspecialabout5G?5Ghasaveryshortdelaybetweensendingandreceivinginformation.Now,4Gtakesabout100to200milliseconds（毫秒）tosendandreceivedata.But5Gwillgetitdownto1millisecondorless—thisisalmostrealtime.ThisbigchangewillnotonlymakeourmobileInternetfaster,butalsodeeplychangedurlives.Readontofindouthow.5G+entertainment5Gnetworksareabout100timesfasterthan4G.Thismeansyoucandownloadamovieinsecondsusing5G.Also,virtualreality（VR）gameswillbeemorepopularwith5G.Theshortdelayof5Gwillmakethegamesfeelevenmorereal.5G+transportation5Gwillalsobringussaferselfdrivingcars.Thesecarscansendsignals（信號）toeachother.Theyalsotalktotrafficlightsandroadsensors（傳感器）.5Gwillallowcarstoreactevenfasterthanhumandrivers.5G+smarthomes5GalsomakestheInternetofthingspossible.InternetofthingsisalargenetworkthatconnectseverythingtotheInternet.Smarthomesarepartofit.Forexample,yourtoastercanautomatically（自動(dòng)地）startmakingbreakfastafteryouralarmrings.Andifitssensorfeelstheairbeingdry,asmartsprinklercouldwateryourplantsbyitself.31．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“delay”inParagraph4probablymeaninChinese?A．傳輸 B．延時(shí) C．?dāng)嚅_ D．卡頓32．5Gwillchangepeople’slivesinmanywaysEXCEPT________.A．entertainment B．transportation C．smarthomes D．health33．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Mobilephoneuserscanuse5Gnetworks.B．Eachmobilenetworkgenerationhastheirownadvantages.C．5Gwillchangeourlivesinmanyways.D．5Gwillbringussaferselfdrivingcars.D（2021·安徽利辛·三模）Savelivesandhelpslowthespreadofcoronavirus（冠狀病毒）Stayhome●Youshouldavoidleavingyourhouseforanynonessentialactivity.◎Don’tleavehomeunlessyouhaveto.◎Don’tinvitefamilyorfriendsintoyourhome.●Stayathomeunlessyouare:◎goingtoworkoreducation（ifyouareunabletodosoathome）◎shoppingfornecessarythings（returnhomewithoutdelay）◎goingoutforpersonalexerciseintheneighbourhood,onyourownorwithoneotherperson●Medicalservices,supermarkets,banks,petrolstations,postofficesandhomedeliveryservicesremainopen.Staysafe●Alwayspractisegoodhabits,washyourhandsfor20secondswithsoapandwater,coveryourcoughs,avoidtouchingyoureyes,noseandmouth.●Keepsocialdistanceofatleast1.5metreswhenoutsideyourhome.●Avoid（避免）bodygreetingssuchashandshaking,hugsandkisses●Useonlinepayinsteadofcash.●Travelatquiettimesandavoidcrowds.●OnlyusetrustedofficialinformationStayconnected●Checkinonfamilyandfriendsbyphoneoronline.●Volunteerorganizationsandcharitiescanprovideservicestopeoplewhoneedthemmost.34．Whatdoestheunderlineword“nonessential”mean?A．非常重要的 B．非必需的 C．不尋常的 D．無聊的35．Whichplaceisprobablyclosed?A．Supermarkets B．Banks C．Clubs. D．Hospitals36．Accordingtothispassage,whatistherightthingtodo?A．Invitesomefriendstohaveapartyathome. B．Coughintheopenairwithoutcovering.C．Doexercisealoneathome. D．Shakehandswithpeopleoutside37．Whichpartofanewspapercanthispassagebetakenfrom?A．Health B．Sports. C．Education D．Travel.第II卷(主觀題共40分)四、詞匯運(yùn)用

(本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分)A)根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋，在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上，寫出單詞的正確形式.38．（2022·全國·九年級專題練習(xí)）Underthe_________(一致),thepriceswillremainatthesamelevel.39．（2022·全國·九年級專題練習(xí)）Canyouguesswhoourspecialguest_________(今晚)is?40．（2022·全國·九年級專題練習(xí)）_________(承諾)yourselftobestrongthatnothingcaninfluenceyourpeaceofmind.41．（2022·全國·九年級專題練習(xí)）Areblindboxes_________(電子的)products?(B)根據(jù)句意，在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上，寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。42．（2021·江蘇·無錫市江南中學(xué)二模）Thepurposeofourlifeistocreatea________(wealth),brighterandbetterfuture.43．（2021·江蘇·無錫市江南中學(xué)二模）Whatcausedtheaccidentremains________(know).Weneedtodomoreresearchonit.44．（2021·江蘇·無錫市江南中學(xué)二模）Thefamousactorkeepswritingnovelsthoughheisinhis________(ninety).45．（2021·江蘇·無錫市江南中學(xué)二模）Becauseoftherain,allthemusicshowswillhavetobe________(plete)cancelled.五、動(dòng)詞填空

用括號內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。(本大題共6小題，每小題1分，共6分)46．（2021·江蘇·無錫市江南中學(xué)二模）—IhearMusicandArtwillentertheEntranceExaminationforthehighschool.—Yes.Butdon’tworry.Nothingwillbedifficultifmoreattention________(pay)tothem.47．（2021·江蘇·無錫市江南中學(xué)二模）Iswamacrosstheriver,butmyfriends________(prefer)towalkallthewaytothenearestbridge.48．（2021·江蘇·無錫市江南中學(xué)二模）Onourwaytothetheater,itwasrainingsohardthatwecouldn’thelpwonderinghowlongit________(take)togetthere.49．（2021·江蘇·無錫市江南中學(xué)二模）Chinesewomen’sfootballcoachJiasaid,“Iwouldliketothankallmyplayersfor________(notgive)upwhenwewere02behind.”50．（2021·江蘇·無錫市江南中學(xué)二模）Tooursurprise,thepriceoftheflatsnearthefamousschool________(rise)by15%sofar.51．（2021·江蘇·無錫市江南中學(xué)二模）James________(read)theEnglishnovellastmonth,buthestillneedsfourdaystofinishit.六、閱讀填空

先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。所填單詞必須寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。每個(gè)空格只能填一個(gè)單詞。(本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)（2021·江蘇新吳·二模）Asasayinggoes,“Ifyouhaveagoodfriend,yourjoysaredoubledandyoursadnessishalved.”Friendsareahelpinghand,afortingshoulder,apatienteartolistentoyou.Manisasocialanimalbynature.Weallneedfriends.Soitisnecessaryforyoutoknowhowtomakefriends.Thefirststepistoopenyourselfup.Ifyouwanttomakegoodfriends,youshouldbeabletoshareyourthoughtsandfeelingswithotherpeoplefirst.Whenyouareinaconversation,you’dbetterexpressyourownthoughtsandfeelings.Ifaconversationisonesided,thepersondoingallthetalkingmaythinktheotherpersonisnotinterestedinwhatheissaying.Oneofthemostimportantkeystobuildingastrongfriendshipwithotherpeopleistolistentothem—reallylisten.Whenyourfriendstellyousomethingthathappenedtothemorplainaboutasituation,theyareusuallynotlookingforagreementbutjustwanttobeheard.Sodon’ttrytochangetheirmindorworkouttheirproblems,justletthemknowthatyouarelisteningtothem.Respectingyourfriendsisalsoimportanttokeepyourrelationshipshealthyandstrong.Lookingatyourfriendswhiletheyaretalkingtoyouisonewaytoshowyourrespect,astheywillfeelthatwhattheyaresayingisimportanttoyou.Unconditionalsupportandencouragementisoneofthethingswhichfriendshave.Truefriendshipmeansofferingashoulderwhentheyneedit,cryingwiththemwhentheyaresad,andlaughingwiththemwhentheyarehappy.Onlyinthisway,thetreeoffriendshipcanlastforalongtime.The___52___ofmakingfriendsFriendsmakeyourhappinessmoreandyoursadness____53____.Friendsarealwaysreadytohelpyou.WaystomakefriendsOpenyourselfupShareyourthoughtsandfeelingswithothers.Alwaysrespondwhenyourfriendsaretalkingtoyou.ListentoyourfriendsDon’ttrytochangetheirmindor___54___theirproblems,justlisten.RespectyourfriendsLookatyourfriendswhentheyaretalkingtoyou.Supportand__55__yourfriendsOfferashoulderwhenyourfriendsarein___56___.Crywiththemwhentheyaresad,andlaughwiththemwhentheyarehappy.七、完成句子

按所給的漢語，用英語完成下列句子，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。(本大題共6小題，每小題1分，共6分)57．（2021·江蘇濱湖·二模）張京翻譯水平高超，值得夸贊。ZhangJinghasexcellenttranslatingskillsand________________.58