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云南省大理市賓川縣第四中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.TheBritisharenotsofamiliarwithdifferentculturesandotherwaysdoingthings,_____isoftenthecaseinothercountries.A.that
B.who
C.as
D.where參考答案:C2.Johnisvery____________—ifhepromisestodosomethinghe’lldoit.A.reliable
B.
confident
C.independent
D.flexible參考答案:A3.______6worldpowershaveaccepted______Iranianofferfortalksonitsdisputednuclearprogram.
“原創(chuàng)”A.The;a
B.不填;an
C.The;an
D.不填;an
參考答案:C略4.Ilike
color1ofyourtie;it’s
goodmatchforyourshirt.A.a;the
B.a;a
C.the;a
D.the;the參考答案:C5.Thespokesman’sremarkshelpclarifyan_______statementissuedearlierthisweek.A.ambiguous
B.ambitiousC.arbitrary
D.authentic參考答案:A【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.ambiguous模糊不清的、模棱兩可的;B.ambitious有野心的;C.arbitrary武斷的;D.authentic真正的。句意:這位發(fā)言人的講話有助于澄清這個星期早些時候發(fā)表的一份模棱兩可的聲明。根據(jù)“clarify”判斷此處表示“模棱兩可的”,故A項正確。6.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,ourcountryisbecomingmoreandmorepowerful____financialsituation.A.onaccountof
B.intermsof
C.onbehalfof
D.inplaceof
參考答案:B7.---Isthenewjobarealchallengeforhim?---Well,_______difficultieshemeets,Ibelievehewillneverloseheart.
A.however
B.whenever
C.whatever
D.whichever參考答案:C8.–Whydon’tyoujoinmeinthecomputergames?--_____________. A.Sure,goahead B.It’sapleasure
C.That’sallright
D.OK,coming參考答案:D9.—Canyouexplain________China’sfootballteamfailedagainintheattemptfortheWorldCup?—Iamsorry,butthisisthelasttime.Wewillbehaveourselves.A.whyisitthat
B.whyitisthat
C.howitisthat
D.howisitthat參考答案:B考查賓語從句和強調句。句意:“你能解釋為什么中國足球隊進人世界杯的嘗試再次失敗嗎?”“對不起,但這是最后一次。我們會好好表現(xiàn)的?!狈治鼍渥映煞挚芍?,謂語動詞explain的后面為賓語從句。賓語從句中缺少狀語,結合句意可知why正確。同時賓語從句為強調句,其句型為Itis/was+被強調部分+that+其他成分。此外,賓語從句部分要用陳述句語序,故whyitisthat符合題意。10.Thesingertoldusthathernewalbumwould________thenextmonth.A.comeup B.comeout C.comeoff D.comeacross參考答案:B考查動詞短語辨析。根據(jù)句意,意為“出版”。11.Carbondioxide,whichmakesa______betweenusandthesun,preventsheatfromgettingoutoftheatmosphereeasily,sotheearthisbecomingwarmer.A.difference
B.comparison
C.connection
D.barrier參考答案:Dbarrier障礙屏障、分界線;difference差別、差異;comparison比較、不同;connection連接、聯(lián)系。此處是指二氧化碳把我們和太陽光線分割開來……,所以選D。解題的關鍵在于正確理解和把握一詞多義和熟詞生義12.Tibetisfacinga(n)____tasktomaintain stabilityandallgovernmentworkersmustbeontheirhighestguard.A.concerned B.subtle C.ridiculous D.urgent參考答案:D13.Thebigfirelastedaslongas24hours______itwasbroughtundercontrol.
A.after
B.before
C.since
D.while參考答案:B14.Theonlywaytosucceedatthehighestlevelistohavetotalbelief_____youarebetterthananyoneelseonthesportsfield.A.how
B.that
C.which
D.whether參考答案:B15.---TheT-shirtIreceivedisnotthesameasisshownonline.
---______?ButIpromiseyouwe’lllookintoitrightaway.
A.Whosays
B.Howcome
C.Whatfor
D.Whyworry參考答案:B16.Thestore______Iboughtmytextbooksishavingasalethisweek.()A.that B.where C.which D.why參考答案:B我買過教材的那家商店本周正在大拍賣.考查關系副詞.分析句子結構可知這是一個定語從句,先行詞Thestore在從句中作地點狀語,用關系副詞where.A、C項是關系代詞;D項表示原因.17.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity________sightmattersmorethanhearing.A.when
B.whose C.which
D.where參考答案:D解析:題干的意思為“那些成功的盲人舞蹈演員認為舞蹈是一種活動,在這個活動中,視覺比聽覺要重要的多?!币虼酥荒苡脀here(=inthisactivity)。
18.Ihavenoideahowit___________butIhavegotaholeinmyclothes.A.cameover
B.cameout
C.cameabout
D.cameup參考答案:C二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上,老師要求同桌之間相互修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在改詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。IwastakingatraintoLondon’sVictoriaStation.Ihadnoticedthatthecarriagewasnoiseandfilledwithpeople.Beforelong,atraininspectorcomestocheckouttickets.Apassengerrealizedhecouldn’tfindhisticketbutbecamequiteupset.Theneveryoneinthecarriagebegansearchingtheticket,whichwaseventuallyfoundunderaseatseveralrowsfromhisowner.Thepersonwhofoundaticketsmiledwithpleasureathissuccess.Nooneinthecarriagehadpreviousspokentoorevennoticedtheticket-ownerbefore.Yet,theyhadsoquicklyofferedthestrangerstheirhelp.Ifwecouldshowconcerntoothersonneed,theworldwouldbeabetterplacetolive.參考答案:IwastakingatraintoLondon’sVictoriaStation.Ihadnoticedthatthecarriagewasnoise
去掉
noisyandfilledwithpeople.Beforelong,atraininspectorcomestocheckouttickets.Apassengerrealizedhecouldn’t
camefindhisticketbutbecamequiteupset.Theneveryoneinthecarriagebegansearching∧the
and
forticket,whichwaseventuallyfoundunderaseatseveralrowsfromhisowner.Thepersonwho
its/thefoundaticketsmiledwithpleasureathissuccess.
theNooneinthecarriagehadpreviousspokentoorevennoticedtheticket-ownerbefore.
previouslyYet,theyhadsoquicklyofferedthestrangerstheirhelp.Ifwecouldshowconcerntootherson
stranger
inneed,theworldwouldbeabetterplacetolive.這篇短文主要記述了在車站上乘客們幫助一個陌生人找車票的故事。第一處:去掉had。這篇短文描述的是過去發(fā)生的事情,故此處用一般過去時態(tài)。第二處:noise改為noisy。結合語境可知此處用形容詞做表語。第三處:comes改為came。這篇短文描述的是過去發(fā)生的事情,故此處用一般過去時態(tài)。第四處:but改為and。找不到票和變得心煩是順接關系,故用and。第五處:searching后面加for。短語searchfor尋找,搜索。搜索某物一般用searchfor表示。第六處:his改為its或者the。此處指的是這張票的主人,故人稱代詞用its或加定冠詞。第七處:a改為the。此處特指但是丟失的那張票,故用定冠詞。第八處:previous改為previously。結合語境可知此處用副詞作狀語。第九處:strangers改為stranger。此處陌生人指的是那個丟了票的人,只有一人,故用單數(shù)。第十處:on改為in。短語inneed需要幫助的,困難的。20.短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞。2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Ilikemusicverymuch,popsongsparticularly.EveryeveningthenIamdoinghomeworkandatweekendswhenIathome,Ialwaysplaysomeofmyfavoritesongsonmytaperecorder.Thefamiliarpatternsofnotesattractsmeintothecolourfullyworldofmusic.NowandthenIstoppedtofollowthesongs.Sometimes,mymothercomesin,askingmetofixmyattentiontomyhomework.Shedoesnotlikethepopmusic.Likemostgrown-ups,sheenjoysfolksongs,becausethepeacefulmusicremindsheroftheirbeautifullifewhenshewasyoung.Itisatruthwhichpeopleofdifferentageunderstandmusicdifferentlyandenjoydifferentkindsofmusic.參考答案:Ilikemusicverymuch,popsongsparticularly.Everyeveningthen(改when)IamdoinghomeworkandatweekendswhenI(加am)athome,Ialwaysplaysomeofmyfavoritesongson
mytaperecorder..Thefamiliarpatternsofnotesattracts(改attract)meintothecolourfully(改(colourful或color1ful)worldofmusic.NowandthenIstopped(改stop)tofollowthesongs.Sometimes,mymothercomesin,askingmetofixmyattentionto(改on)myhomework.Shedoesnotlikethe(去the)popmusic.Likemostgrown-ups,sheenjoysfolksongs,becausethepeacefulmusicremindsheroftheir(改her)beautifullifewhenshewasyoung.Itisatruthwhich(改that)peopleofdifferentage(改ages)understandmusicdifferentlyandenjoydifferentkindsofmusic.三、閱讀理解21.Traditionalteenbullyingtendstodeclinewithage,peakingduringmiddleschooland
decreasingduringhighschool.Cyber(網(wǎng)絡)bullyingmightbeanexception,however.Moreresearchisneededtodeterminewhetherthisformofteenbullyingbecomeslesscommonaschildrengrowup.●Respondtoteenbullying.Ifyourchildadmitsbeingbullied,takeaction.Startbyreassuring(安撫)yourchild.__1__Don'ttakecellphonesawayorcutInternetconnectionsasaconsequenceofbeingbullied.Neverimply(暗示)thatgettingbulliedisyourchild'sfault.●Recordthedetails.Writedownthedetails—thedate,whowasinvolvedandwhatspecificallyhappened.Recordthefactsasobjectivelyaspossible.●__2Startwithateacherwhoknowsyourchildwell.Askwhetheryourchild'sclassroombehaviorhaschangedorifthereareanyotherwarningsigns.Youmightalsoconsultaschooldean,counselororotherschoolcontact.__3__Askforhelptosolvethebullyingproblem.Keepnotesonthesemeetings.Rememberthatitcantaketimeforteachersandadministratorstolookintobullyinginafairandfactualway.●Askforacopyoftheschool'spolicyonbullying.Findouthowbullyingisaddressedintheschool'scurriculum,aswellashowstaffmembersaresupposedtorespondtoknownorsuspectedbullying.Ifthesestepsdon'tseemtohelporyourchildhasbeenhurtbycontinuedbullying,consultamentalhealthprovider.__4__Takinglegalactiontobreakbullyingcanmakeyourcommunitysaferforallteens._5__Evenifyourchilddoesn'tconfess(承認)tobeingbullied,offerspecificsuggestionstostopbullying.A.Explainyourconcernsinamatter-of-factway.B.Talktoyourchildaboutteenbullying.C.Repeatdangeroussituations.D.Tellyourchildthatyou'lldoeverythinginyourpowertohelp.E.Youmightalsoconsidertalkingtoalawyer.F.Justsay“stop”orwalkawayfromthebully.G.Meetwithschoolauthorities.參考答案:DGAEB22.
LOSANGELES,July10(Xinhua)--Applewillrolloutitsnext-generationiPhonecalledManiaonFridayacross22countries,itwasreportedonThursday.
AppleaimstopositionitselfasaleadingmakerofpocketPCsatacriticalmomentintheworldwidesmart-phonemarket,accordingtotheSanJoseMercuryNews.Apple,stillalysmallplayerinthesmart-phoneindustry,ishopingtomakeitswayintothepocketsofconsumersaroundtheworldwithalower-pricediPhonethatforthefirsttimeisengineeredtorunonafaster3Gnetwork.Byyear'send,theiPhonewillbesoldin70countries.
"Applehadtobeaggressivewithaglobalrolloutinordertoberelevant(相關的),"saidTimBajarin,presidentofthecompany'sCreativeStrategies."Basedonitssoftwareandservice,Appleisfaraheadofitscompetitors.Theircompetitorsareatleast12to18monthsbehind."
Asuccessfullaunchdaywillhelpthecompanymeetitsgoalofselling10millionofthedevicesbytheendoftheyear.Thatrequireswell-synced(協(xié)調的)stepswithmanufacturingpartners,phoneoperatorsandmarketingandsalesteamsworkingtogetheraroundtheworld.
Muchoftheheavyliftingoccurredduringthespring,orearlier.Applehiredlong-trustedpartnerTaiwan-basedHonHaiPrecisionIndustry,oneoftheworld'slargestmanufacturersofelectronicproducts,toassemble(組裝)thedevice,accordingtothenewspaperinSiliconValley.HonHai,anequallysecretivecompanywhosetradenameisFoxconn,includedvarioussubcontractors(分包商)tosupplypartsofthedevice.AndithashelpedoverthecomplexworkneededtoensuretheiPhonesarriveontherightshelvesattherighttime.
Apple'siPhone,originallyavailableinonlysixcountries,ischallengingcell-phonegiantslikeNokia,SamsungandMotorola.Apple'sinfluenceisalreadyspreadingacrosstheglobe.Whilethehigh-endmobiledevicesarejust10to12percentoft
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