Unit6單元話題讀寫強化30篇（完形閱讀與寫作）

Unit6Birdwatching單元話題讀寫強化30篇（完形、閱讀與寫作）學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________一、完形填空Cloze1閱讀下面短文,從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Haveyouseenlionswalkingonthestreets?InChina,itoftenhappensduringthenewyeardays.Thelionsdancetothebeatofadrum(鼓).Theyarenot1lions.Theyaredancersinlionclothes.TheliondancingstartedinChina2ago.Itismeanttobringgood3intheingyear.InmanyAsiancountries,people4thenewyearwiththenewmooninJanuaryorFebruary.In2022,Chineselunar(農(nóng)歷的)newyearbegan5February1.Usually,alionismadeupoftwo6.Onedancercontrolsthehead.Theothercontrolsthebodyand7.“Ithinkofitasasport,”saysAnthonyHuangaged16.Heisa(n)8oftheNewYorkChineseFreemasonsAthleticClub.Anthonyperforms(表演)asthelion’shead.Itcanweigh20pounds.Liondancingis9toAnthony.“Itreallyliftsmeup(振奮),”hesays.Inthepast,liondancingwasperformedmostlybymen.10itismoreinclusive(包容的)today.LionDanceMeisaliondancinggroup.11isinSanFrancisco,California.Thereareboysandgirlsinthegroup.They12together.AnandaTangLeeis17.Shesays13cantakeupliondancing.“Youhavetobelieveyoucandoit,”shesays.Thereare14typesofliondances.OneofthemiscalledJong.Inthisone,liondancersdo15onpoles(柱子)morethaneightfeettall.Thedancersusetheiracrobatic(雜技)skills.TheyalsouseWushuskills.1．A．real B．beautiful C．big D．interesting2．A．years B．centuries C．months D．weeks3．A．habit B．time C．luck D．way4．A．celebrate B．find C．end D．stop5．A．to B．in C．a(chǎn)t D．on6．A．visitors B．singers C．dancers D．trainers7．A．tail B．head C．body D．a(chǎn)rms8．A．worker B．member C．listener D．speaker9．A．important B．boring C．dangerous D．bad10．A．Because B．If C．But D．And11．A．He B．She C．You D．It12．A．sing B．dance C．walk D．run13．A．a(chǎn)nyone B．someone C．noone D．something14．A．strange B．different C．easy D．main15．A．sticks B．nothing C．tricks D．trucks【答案】1．A2．B3．C4．A5．D6．C7．A8．B9．A10．C11．D12．B13．A14．B15．C【詳解】本文主要介紹了舞獅。舞獅是中華民族的重要傳統(tǒng)，在國內(nèi)外都非常受歡迎。它是中華民族文化的重要組成部分，其歷史源遠流長。1．句意：它們不是真正的獅子。real真正的；beautiful漂亮的；big大的；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“Theyarenot…lions.Theyaredancersinlionclothes.”可知，它們不是真正的獅子，他們是舞獅的舞者。故選A。2．句意：舞獅始于幾個世紀前的中國。years年；centuries世紀；months月；weeks周。根據(jù)“TheliondancingstartedinChina…ago.”可知，舞獅始于幾個世紀前的中國。故選B。3．句意：這是為了給來年帶來好運。habit習慣；time時間；luck幸運；way方法。根據(jù)“Itismeanttobringgood…intheingyear.”可知，這是為了給來年帶來好運。故選C。4．句意：在許多亞洲國家，人們在一月或二月用新月來慶祝新年。celebrate慶祝；find找到；end結束；stop停止。根據(jù)“InmanyAsiancountries,people…thenewyearwiththenewmooninJanuaryorFebruary.”可知，許多亞洲國家的人們在一月或二月用新月來慶祝新年。故選A。5．句意：2022年，中國農(nóng)歷新年從2月1日開始。to向；in在……里面，常用于年、月和四季之前；at在……時刻，用于具體的某一時刻之前；on在……上，用于具體的某一天之前。根據(jù)“Chineselunar(農(nóng)歷的)newyearbegan…February1.”可知，具體的某一天前用on。故選D。6．句意：通常，一只獅子由兩名舞者組成。visitors游客；singers歌手；dancers舞者；trainers教練。根據(jù)“Usually,alionismadeupoftwo…Onedancercontrolsthehead.”可知，舞獅子需要兩名舞者。故選C。7．句意：另一名舞者控制身體和尾巴。tail尾巴；head頭；body身體；arms手臂。根據(jù)“Onedancercontrolsthehead.Theothercontrolsthebodyand…”可知，一名舞者控制頭部，另一名舞者控制身體和尾巴。故選A。8．句意：他是紐約華人共濟會運動俱樂部的會員。worker工人；member成員；listener聽眾；speaker演講者。根據(jù)“Heisa(n)…oftheNewYorkChineseFreemasonsAthleticClub.”可知，他是紐約華人共濟會運動俱樂部的會員之一。故選B。9．句意：舞獅對安東尼來說很重要。important重要的；boring無聊的；dangerous危險的；bad壞的。根據(jù)“Itreallyliftsmeup.”可知，舞獅讓Anthony很興奮，因此舞獅對Anthony來說很重要。故選A。10．句意：但今天它更具包容性。Because因為；If如果；But但是；And并且。根據(jù)“Inthepast,liondancingwasperformedmostlybymen…itismoreinclusivetoday.”可知，下句表示轉折關系。故選C。11．句意：它位于加利福尼亞州的舊金山。He他；She她；You你，你們；It它。根據(jù)“…isinSanFrancisco,California.”可知，此處應用代詞，替代LionDanceMe。故選D。12．句意：他們一起跳舞。sing唱；dance跳舞；walk走；run跑。根據(jù)“LionDanceMeisaliondancinggroup…together.”可知，他們在一個舞獅舞蹈團，一起跳舞。故選B。13．句意：她說任何人都可以從事舞獅運動。anyone任何人；someone某人；noone沒人；something某事。根據(jù)“Shesays…cantakeupliondancing…believeyoucandoit”可知，要相信自己可以做到，任何人都可以從事舞獅運動。故選A。14．句意：舞獅有不同的類型。strange奇怪的；different不同的；easy容易的；main主要的。根據(jù)“Thereare…typesofliondances.”以及下文可知，舞獅有不同的類型。故選B。15．句意：在這個場景中，舞獅者在八英尺多高的桿子上表演特技。sticks棍；nothing無；tricks把戲，技巧；trucks卡車。根據(jù)“Inthisone,liondancersdo…onpolesmorethaneightfeettall.Thedancersusetheiracrobaticskills.”可知，舞獅者在八英尺多高的桿子上表演特技。故選C。Cloze2閱讀短文，從每題所給選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。WhiteFangwas16fullygrown.HehadnomoreproblemswithLipLip,whostayedawayfromhim.Theotheryoungdogsknewthathewas17,andtheyalsokeptawayfromhim.Eventheolderdogs,suchasBaseek,triednot18him.Oneday,however,whenWhiteFangwaseatingalargepieceofmeat,BaseekforgothowdangerousWhiteFang19be.HeranatWhiteFangandtriedtostealthepieceofmeat.WhiteFangattackedhimand20himaway.Ashorttimeafterthis,WhiteFangwentwithGrayBeavertovisit21village.Kichewastherewithhernewcubs(幼崽).WhiteFangrememberedwhoshewas—his22.Heranuptoher,butshedidnotrememberhim.Shewolvesdonotremembertheirowncubs’23afteratime.Shethoughthewasadangerouswolftryingtotakehercubs.SheattackedWhiteFang,24himbadly.WhenWhiteFangwasthreeyearsold,hecouldcatchsmallanimals,suchassquirrels,betterthanthedogscould.Hewasthreequarters25andhadlearnedhowtohuntwhenhewasacub.Hewaseven26tokillanoldwolf,weakenedbyhunger.Oneday,27hewastryingtofindfoodinavillage,hesawLipLip.Heattackedhim,andtheyfoughtforalongtime.WhiteFangwas28nowandkilledLipLip.Thatdogwouldnevertroublehimagain.There29nopeopleoranyfoodinthevillageandhemovedon.Hetravelledformanydays30hecametoanothervillage.Thisonewasdifferent.Therewasthesmelloffood.Therewerethesoundsofhappypeopleandanimals.—TakenfromWhiteFang16．A．mostly B．a(chǎn)lmost C．near D．most17．A．dangerous B．kind C．safe D．a(chǎn)ngry18．A．tofight B．fighted C．fought D．fighting19．A．shall B．could C．must D．should20．A．drove B．killed C．kicked D．shouted21．A．other B．others C．a(chǎn)nother D．theother22．A．friend B．master C．sister D．mother23．A．smell B．taste C．sound D．looks24．A．bite B．bit C．biting D．bited25．A．dog B．a(chǎn)nimal C．cub D．wolf26．A．glad B．a(chǎn)ble C．strong D．lucky27．A．before B．because C．though D．while28．A．strongest B．stronger C．weak D．weaker29．A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．was D．were30．A．a(chǎn)fter B．until C．so D．but【答案】16．B17．A18．A19．B20．A21．C22．D23．A24．C25．D26．B27．D28．B29．D30．B【詳解】本文是一篇小說。小說節(jié)選自《WhiteFang》，講述了一只具有四分之三狼血統(tǒng)的狼WhiteFang在人類社會飽受冷暖，歷經(jīng)險惡而不斷成長的故事。16．句意：WhiteFang幾乎完全長大。mostly主要地；almost幾乎；near附近；most大多數(shù)。根據(jù)“fullygrown”和“HehadnomoreproblemswithLipLip”可知應是幾乎完全長大，故選B。17．句意：其它的小狗知道他是危險的，并且他們也保持遠離他。dangerous危險的；kind善良的；safe安全的；angry生氣的。根據(jù)“theyalsokeptawayfromhim.”可知應是害怕他，故選A。18．句意：甚至較大的狗，例如Baseek，盡量不和他打架。tofight打架，動詞不定式；fighted錯誤表達；fought過去式；fighting動名詞。trytodosth.“盡量做某事”符合語境，故選A。19．句意：然而，一天當WhiteFang正在吃一大塊肉時，Baseek忘記了WhiteFang是多么的危險。shall將，主語為第一人稱；could能，可能；must必須；should應該。結合備選項可知應是他能有多危險，故選B。20．句意：WhiteFang攻擊他并且把他趕走。drove驅(qū)趕；killed殺；kicked踢；shouted喊。結合備選項可知，driveoff“趕走”符合語境，故選A。21．句意：這之后不久，WhiteFang帶著GrayBeaver去拜訪了另一個村子。other其它的，形容詞；others別人，代詞；another另一，可做形容詞；theother另一個，代詞。根據(jù)“village”可知為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，故選C。22．句意：WhiteFang記起了她是誰——她的媽媽。friend朋友；master主人；sister姐姐；mother媽媽。根據(jù)“Shewolvesdonotremembertheirowncubs”可知應是媽媽，故選D。23．句意：母狼在一段時間后就不記得他們自己幼崽的氣味。smell氣味；taste味道；sound聲音；looks長相。根據(jù)常識可知狼靠氣味識別東西，故選A。24．句意：她攻擊WhiteFang，把他咬得很嚴重。bite咬；bit過去式；biting動名詞；bited錯誤表達。此處作狀語，其邏輯主語是句子的主語，應用動名詞，故選C。25．句意：他是四分之三的狼并且當它是一個幼崽時就學習怎樣狩獵。dog狗；animal動物；cub幼崽；wolf狼。根據(jù)小說原文可知WhiteFang具有四分之三狼的血統(tǒng)，故選D。26．句意：他甚至能殺死一只因饑餓而虛弱的老狼。glad高興的；able有能力的；strong強壯的；lucky幸運的。結合備選項可知，beableto“能”符合語境，故選B。27．句意：一天，當他正在一個村子盡量尋找食物時，他看見了LipLip。before在……之前；because因為；though雖然；while當……時。結合備選可知應是當覓食時，故選D。28．句意：現(xiàn)在WhiteFang是更強壯的并且殺了LipLip。strongest最強壯的；stronger更強壯的；weak弱的；weaker更弱的。根據(jù)“andkilledLipLip”可知應是WhiteFang是更強壯的，故選B。29．句意：在村子里沒有人和食物，他繼續(xù)向前走。is是，主語為第三人稱單數(shù)；are是，主語為第二人稱和復數(shù)；was是，is的過去式；were是，are的過去式。句子主語peopleoranyfood為復數(shù)，而文章時態(tài)為一般過去時，故選D。30．句意：他走了許多天，直到他來到另一個村子。after在……之后；until直到；so所以；but但是。結合備選項可知應是在他到達另一個村子前走了好幾天。故選B。Cloze3Lastyear,agroupofelephantsmadeadecision(決定):gonorth!Aftermonthsoftraveling,they31it500kilometersawayfromtheirhomeinXishuangbanna,Yunnan.Anditseemsthattheyarenotgoingto32theirtripanytimesoon.“Asianelephantsoftenstaywithincertainareas.It’svery33toseethemtravelsuchalongway,”saidChenMingyong,alifesciencesprofessoratYunnanUniversity.Scientistsare34notsurewhytheyaredoingthis.Somebelieveit’sbecausetheyarelookingforbetterfood.AccordingtoZhaoHuaidongfromtheInternationalFundforAnimalWelfare,thenumberofAsianelephantsis35becauseofhumanprotectionefforts(努力).Sotheiroldhomesmightnothaveenoughfoodforthem.Meanwhile,thecrops,vegetablesandfruitthatpeoplegrowarequiteattractivetoelephants.36possibility,accordingtoChen,isthattheyhavelosttheirway.Somescientistsalsobelievethattheyaretravelingduetomigratoryinstinct(遷徙本能).RecentsolaractivityhaschangedEarth’smagneticfield(磁場).Thismightmaketheelephantsthinkthatthey37migrate.Duringtheirlongjourney,the15elephantshavealreadydamaged561,333squaremetersofcropsandcausedeconomiclossesofnearly6.8millionyuan.Butsincetheyare38ClassAprotectioninChina,thesameasthegiantpanda,weneedtoprotectthem.Toensurethesafetyofbothhumansandtheelephants,peoplehavefedthemtonsoffoodtoguidethem39fromtownsandcities.Seventysixpolicecarsandtrucksandninedrones(無人機)havebeenusedtokeepan40ontheelephants.Scientistsalsosuggestthatweshoulduseharmlessfences(柵欄)toguidethemontheirwayhome.31．A．went B．walked C．made D．ran32．A．start B．change C．stop D．turn33．A．interesting B．unusual C．mon D．surprised34．A．maybe B．still C．a(chǎn)lready D．instead35．A．raising B．keeping C．falling D．rising36．A．Another B．Theother C．Other D．One37．A．may B．should C．shall D．will38．A．below B．under C．through D．a(chǎn)mong39．A．a(chǎn)way B．out C．into D．a(chǎn)round40．A．ear B．eye C．a(chǎn)rm D．a(chǎn)nswer【答案】31．C32．C33．B34．B35．D36．A37．B38．B39．A40．B【詳解】本文主要講述了一群大象向北遷徙來到了距離云南西雙版納500公里的地方的事情。31．句意：經(jīng)過幾個月的旅程，它們來到了距離云南西雙版納500公里的地方。went去；walked散步；made使得；ran跑。根據(jù)“Aftermonthsoftraveling,they...it500kilometersawayfromtheirhome”可知是指大象們經(jīng)過幾個月的旅程，終于來到了距離云南西雙版納500公里的地方，makeit“（經(jīng)歷艱難困苦后）成功……”。故選C。32．句意：而且看起來它們短期內(nèi)不會停止它們的旅行。start開始；change改變；stop停止；turn轉變。根據(jù)“Anditseemsthattheyarenotgoingto...theirtripanytimesoon.”可知大象們短期內(nèi)不會停止下來，故選C。33．句意：看到它們旅行這么遠是很不尋常的。interesting有趣的；unusual不同尋常的；mon普通的；surprised驚訝的。根據(jù)“Asianelephantsoftenstaywithincertainareas.”可知亞洲象經(jīng)常待在特定的區(qū)域，所以它們旅行這么遠是很不尋常的，故選B。34．句意：科學家們?nèi)匀徊淮_定它們?yōu)槭裁催@樣做。maybe也許；still仍然；already已經(jīng)；instead代替。根據(jù)“Scientistsare...notsurewhytheyaredoingthis”以及后句的介紹可知，目前科學家們?nèi)匀徊淮_定大象們?yōu)槭裁催@樣做，故選B。35．句意：國際愛護動物基金會的趙懷東表示，亞洲象數(shù)量的增加是因為人類的保護措施。raising提升；keeping保持；falling落下；rising升起。根據(jù)“becauseofhumanprotectionefforts(努力)”可知因為人類的保護措施，所以亞洲象數(shù)量增加了，此處應用不及物動詞rise，raise是及物動詞，一般指的是人為地把某個對象抬高。故選D。36．句意：陳說，另一種可能是它們迷失了方向。Another三者及以上的另一個；Theother兩者中的另一個；Other其他的，后常加名詞復數(shù)；One一個。根據(jù)前文介紹可知，關于大象的旅行，有好幾種猜測，所以此處是指另一種可能性，應用another，故選A。37．句意：這可能會讓大象認為它們應該遷徙。may可能；should應該；shall將要，用于第一人稱；will將。根據(jù)“RecentsolaractivityhaschangedEarth’smagneticfield(磁場)”可知太陽活動已經(jīng)改變了地球磁場，這會讓大象認為它們應該遷徙。故選B。38．句意：但因為它們和大熊貓一樣，在中國是一級保護動物，所以我們需要保護它們。below在……下面；under在……下面；through通過；among在……中。根據(jù)“Butsincetheyare...ClassAprotectioninChina,thesameasthegiantpanda,weneedtoprotectthem”可知是指在……的保護下，英文表達為undertheprotectionof...。故選B。39．句意：為了確保人和大象的安全，人們喂了它們成噸的食物，引導它們離開城鎮(zhèn)和城市。away遠離；out外出；into進入；around周圍。根據(jù)“peoplehavefedthemtonsoffoodtoguidethem...fromtownsandcities.”可知是指人們引導大象遠離城鎮(zhèn)和城市。故選A。40．句意：76輛警車和卡車以及9架無人機被用來監(jiān)視大象。ear耳朵；eye眼睛；arm手臂；answer回答。根據(jù)“Seventysixpolicecarsandtrucksandninedrones(無人機)havebeenusedtokeepan...ontheelephants.”可知警車、卡車和無人機都是來監(jiān)視大象的，keepaneyeon“注意，留意”，故選B。Cloze4Abirdwenttolookforitshappinessinafarawayplace.Itflewandflewwhenitsuddenlysawalittledying（垂死的）flower,whosefacewasfullof41.Notknowingwhy,thebirdaskedthelittleflower,“You’regoingtodie.Whyareyoustillso42?“BecauseIwillachieve（實現(xiàn)）my43,”saidthelittleflower.“44isyourdream?”“Toproduce（生長出）sweetfruit.”Thenthelittlebirdsawit:happinessisa45intheheart.Thebirdcontinuedflyingandsawalame（瘸的）duck46alittleduckfindthewaybackhome.Although（盡管）itwasdisabled,ithadasmilingface.“I’mhappybecauseIcanhelp47,”saidthelameduck.Sothebirdsawit:happinessisaloveintheheart.Thebirdkeptflyingandsuddenlysawaspiderclimbingupa48.Thespiderfelloffthewallhalfway,butitkept49againandfelloffagain.Evenso,thespiderdidn’t50.Thelittlebirdaskedthespiderinsurprise,“you51againandagain,whydon’tyouhavesadnessbut（而是）52onyourface?”“AslongasI53trying,I’mabletoclimbupit.54this,I’msohappy,”saidthespider.Thelittlebirdsawit:happinessisafaith（信念）intheheart.Sothelittlebird55lookedforhappinessbecauseitknewthetruth:happinessisnotinthefarawayplacebutinyourownheart.41．A．sad B．sadness C．smile D．smiling42．A．rich B．shy C．sad D．happy43．A．wish B．question C．dream D．plan44．A．What B．How C．When D．Where45．A．change B．rule C．hope D．story46．A．help B．want C．a(chǎn)sk D．bring47．A．none B．a(chǎn)ll C．others D．other48．A．tree B．hill C．wall D．chair49．A．climbing B．doing C．working D．falling50．A．eup B．giveup C．stayup D．takeup51．A．won B．lost C．failed D．tried52．A．tiredness B．a(chǎn)nger C．happiness D．loneliness53．A．stop B．forget C．enjoy D．keep54．A．Insteadof B．Becauseof C．Asfor D．Acrossfrom55．A．never B．nomore C．still D．a(chǎn)tlast【答案】41．C42．D43．C44．A45．C46．A47．C48．C49．A50．B51．C52．C53．D54．B55．B【詳解】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一只小鳥去遠方尋找幸福的故事。途中看到了凋萎的小花為能孕育果實感到幸福、跛腿的鴨子為能幫助別人感到幸福、爬墻的蜘蛛因堅持不懈的努力和能爬上去的信心感到幸福。這些經(jīng)歷使小鳥明白了幸福在心里而不是在遠處。41．句意：它飛啊飛，突然它看到了一朵奄奄一息的小花，小花的臉上充滿了微笑。sad傷心的，形容詞；sadness悲傷，名詞；smile微笑，名詞或動詞；smiling微笑，動名詞。根據(jù)“alittledying（垂死的）flower”和“Notknowingwhy”可推測出，小花已經(jīng)奄奄一息了，但它仍然在微笑，根據(jù)“wasfullof”可知，后面應用名詞。故選C。42．句意：你即將死去。為什么你仍然如此開心？rich富有的；shy害羞的；sad傷心的；happy開心的。根據(jù)“whosefacewasfullofsmile”可知，小花很開心。故選D。43．句意：“因為我將要實現(xiàn)我的夢想了，”小花說。wish希望；question問題；dream夢想；plan計劃。根據(jù)“achieve”和“yourdream”可知，是將要實現(xiàn)夢想了。故選C。44．句意：你的夢想是什么？What什么；How如何，怎樣；When什么時候；Where在哪里。根據(jù)“Toproduce（生長出）sweetfruit”可知，在詢問夢想是什么。故選A。45．句意：這時小鳥看見了：幸福是心中的一種希望。change改變；rule規(guī)則；hope希望；story故事。根據(jù)“BecauseIwillachieve（實現(xiàn)）mydream”可知，是還未發(fā)生的事，是一種希望。故選C。46．句意：小鳥繼續(xù)飛，看到一只瘸的鴨子幫助一只小鴨子找到回家的路。help幫助；want想要；ask詢問；bring帶來。根據(jù)“I’mhappybecauseIcanhelp”可知，這只瘸腳的鴨子在幫助小鴨子。故選A。47．句意：我很開心，因為我能幫助其他人。none沒有人；all全部；others其他人，代詞；other其他的，形容詞。結合句意和“Thebirdcontinuedflyingandsawalame（瘸的）duckhelpalittleduckfindthewaybackhome”可推測出，是幫助其他人。故選C。48．句意：鳥兒繼續(xù)飛，突然它看見一只蜘蛛正爬上一堵墻。tree樹；hill山丘；wall墻；chair椅子。根據(jù)“Thespiderfelloffthewallhalfway”可知，蜘蛛正在爬上一堵墻。故選C。49．句意：蜘蛛中途從墻上掉了下來，但它繼續(xù)爬，又掉了下來。climbing爬；doing做；working工作；falling落下。根據(jù)“Thebirdkeptflyingandsuddenlysawaspiderclimbingupawall”可知，它從墻上掉下來，又繼續(xù)爬。故選A。50．句意：即便如此，蜘蛛也沒有放棄。eup想出，提出；giveup放棄；stayup熬夜；takeup開始從事。根據(jù)“Evenso”可推測出，雖然總是落下來，但蜘蛛沒有放棄。故選B。51．句意：你失敗了一次又一次，為什么你的臉上沒有悲傷，只有快樂？won贏得；lost失去；failed失??；tried嘗試。根據(jù)“andfelloffagain”和“whydon’tyouhavesadness”可知，失敗了一次又一次。故選C。52．句意：你失敗了一次又一次，為什么你的臉上沒有悲傷，只有快樂？tiredness勞累，疲憊；anger怒氣；happiness快樂，幸福；loneliness孤獨，寂寞。根據(jù)“youfailedagainandagain,whydon’tyouhavesadnessbut”可知，空格處與sadness意思相反。故選C。53．句意：只要我繼續(xù)嘗試，我就能爬上去。stop停止；forget忘記；enjoy享受；keep繼續(xù)。根據(jù)“Thespiderfelloffthewallhalfway,butitkeptclimbingagainandfelloffagain”可知，蜘蛛認為只要繼續(xù)嘗試，就能爬上去。故選D。54．句意：因為這一點，我非常開心。Insteadof代替，而不是；Becauseof因為；Asfor至于；Acrossfrom在……對面。根據(jù)“this,I’msohappy”可知，這里表示開心的原因。故選B。55．句意：所以小鳥不再尋找幸福，因為它知道了這個道理：幸福不在遠方，而在自己的心里。never絕不；nomore不再；still仍然；atlast最后，最終。根據(jù)“becauseitknewthetruth:happinessisnotinthefarawayplacebutinyourownheart”可知，因為它知道了這個道理：幸福不在遠方，而在自己的心里。故它不再尋找幸福。故選B。Cloze5Oneday,alittlemouseranacrossthefaceofasleepinglionandwokehimup.Thelionwasvery56.Suddenly,heputouthis57andcaughtthemousewiththepaw.“Youwokemeup,”hesaid.“Iwillnow58you.”“Please...don’t...,”themousebegged.“59youletmelive,IpromiseIwillhelpyouoneday.”Thelion60.Hecouldn’tthink61asmallmousecouldeverdotohelphim,buthesaid,“Verywell.Iwillletyougothistime.62don’twakemeupagain.”Ayear63,thelionsfellinto64dugbyahunter.Thehunterthentiedhimupwith65.Theliontriedto66,buthecouldnot.Heroaredandroared.Themouse67thelionandrantoseewhatwaswrong.Hesawtheliontiedupinropes.Thelioncouldnotmove.Hewascrying.Hebeggedforhelp.Themousespoketothelion,“Doyoustill68me?Youletmefreeayearago.NowIcan69thefavor.”Themousebegantocutintotheropeswithhisteeth.Theliongotoutoftheropes,andclimbedoutofthehole.Hewasfree.Theliondidn’tlaughatthemouse.Heknewthateventhe70mousecouldhelpothers.Sizeisnotthemostimportant.Don’tjudgeapersonbyhisbodytype.56．A．friendly B．a(chǎn)fraid C．happy D．a(chǎn)ngry57．A．foot B．hand C．paw D．a(chǎn)rm58．A．catch B．eat C．play D．save59．A．Unless B．Once C．If D．When60．A．smiled B．laughed C．worried D．believed61．A．how B．that C．where D．what62．A．And B．But C．Or D．So63．A．passed B．pass C．past D．went64．A．a(chǎn)hole B．a(chǎn)tree C．theground D．a(chǎn)river65．A．clothes B．sticks C．nets D．ropes66．A．getoff B．getup C．getaway D．geton67．A．hearing B．hears C．heard D．hear68．A．know B．remember C．forget D．see69．A．return B．back C．leave D．go70．A．smallest B．biggest C．weakest D．strongest【答案】56．D57．C58．B59．C60．B61．D62．B63．A64．A65．D66．C67．C68．B69．A70．A【詳解】文章介紹了一年前獅子放過了小老鼠，一年后小老鼠救了獅子，從而告訴我們：不要以貌取人。56．句意：獅子非常生氣。friendly友好的；afraid害怕的；happy開心的；angry生氣的；根據(jù)“Suddenly,heputouthis...andcaughtthemousewiththepaw.“Youwokemeup,”hesaid.“Iwillnow...you.””可知，小老鼠把獅子吵醒了，獅子非常生氣，故選D。57．句意：突然，他伸出爪子抓住了老鼠。foot腳；hand手；paw爪子；arm手臂；根據(jù)“caughtthemousewiththepaw”可知，是伸出爪子去抓老鼠，故選C。58．句意：我現(xiàn)在要吃了你。catch抓??；eat吃；play玩；save拯救；根據(jù)“youletmelive,IpromiseIwillhelpyouoneday.”可知，獅子要吃了小老鼠，故選B。59．句意：如果你讓我活下來，我保證有一天我會幫助你。Unless除非；Once一旦；If如果；When當……時；根據(jù)“youletmelive,IpromiseIwillhelpyouoneday.”可知，此處兩句之間是假設的條件關系，表示“如果……”，應用if引導條件狀語從句，故選C。60．句意：獅子笑了。smiled微笑；laughed大笑，嘲笑；worried擔心；believed相信；根據(jù)“asmallmousecouldeverdotohelphim”可知，獅子不相信小老鼠能對自己有幫助，所以是嘲笑小老鼠，故選B。61．句意：他想不出一只小老鼠能做些什么來幫助他。how怎么樣；that什么；where哪里；what什么；根據(jù)“asmallmousecouldeverdo”可知，空處作do的賓語，應該指的是做什么能夠幫助獅子，應用what引導，故選D。62．句意：這次我會讓你走的，但別再吵醒我。And和；But但是；Or或者；So因此；根據(jù)空格前后句之間的關系可知，兩句是轉折關系，應用but連接，故選B。63．句意：一年過去了，獅子掉進了獵人挖的洞里。passed經(jīng)過，過去式；pass經(jīng)過，動詞原形；past經(jīng)過，介詞；went去，過去式；句子缺少謂語，應用動詞，結合語境，此處描述的是過去的事情，應用過去式，指的是“一年的時間過去了”，故選A。64．句意：一年過去了，獅子掉進了獵人挖的洞里。ahole一個洞；atree一棵樹；theground地面；ariver一條河；根據(jù)“dugbyahunter”以及“Theliongotoutoftheropes,andclimbedoutofthehole.”可知，獅子掉進一個洞里，故選A。65．句意：然后獵人用繩子把他捆了起來。clothes衣服；sticks棍子；nets網(wǎng)；ropes繩子；根據(jù)“Hesawtheliontiedupinropes.”可知，是用繩子把獅子捆起來，故選D。66．句意：獅子想逃走，但他逃不了。getoff下車；getup起床；getaway逃脫；geton上車；根據(jù)“Thehunterthentiedhimupwith...”可知，獅子被繩子捆住了，想逃脫，故選C。67．句意：老鼠聽到了獅子的叫聲，就跑過去看看是怎么回事。hearing聽，現(xiàn)在分詞；hears聽，動詞三單；heard聽，過去式；hear聽，動詞原形；and連接并列成分，后面的動詞是ran過去式，此處也用過去式，故選C。68．句意：你還記得我嗎？know知道；remember記得；forget忘記；see看見；根據(jù)“Youletmefreeayearago.”可知，這里是老鼠問獅子還記不記得自己，故選B。69．句意：現(xiàn)在我可以報答你了。return回報；back返回；leave離開；go去；根據(jù)“Youletmefreeayearago.NowIcan...thefavor.”可知，一年前獅子放過了老鼠，現(xiàn)在老鼠來回報獅子，故選A。70．句意：他知道即使是最小的老鼠也能幫助別人。smallest最小的；biggest最大的；weakest最弱的；strongest最強壯的；根據(jù)“alittlemouse”以及“asmallmousecouldeverdotohelphim”可知，此處說的是就連最小的老鼠也能幫助人，故選A。二、閱讀單選Passage1Ihavedoneallkindsofjobsaboutbirds,inonewayoranother,sincemychildhoodinAustralia,andIhavelivedandbeenpartofbirdingmunitiesinAmerica.InallofthoseplacesIworked,Ioftenhearbirdwatchingdefined(定義)asamorerelaxedenjoymentofbirds.However,birdingmainlyreferstorunningafterbirdsandincludingbirdsinalist.Inmostcases,peoplethinkbirdwatchingissomethingforinterest,whilebirdingismoreseriousandlegitimate.Languagematters.Asbirders,thewordsweuseshowwhatwevalue.Weneedtomakesureourlanguageisaswelingaspossible.Oneeasywaytodothisistoredefine“birding”andwhoa“birder”is.But,aslongasbirdingandbirdwatchingareseenasdifferentactivities,thehobbyofenjoyingbirdsmaystillbeoutofreachforthosewhowantin.Isuggestbirdingtobe:theactofenjoyingwildbirds.Thatway,wedon’tneedseparate(分開)birdersfrombirdwatchers;we’realljustbirders.Andinthisway,it’seasytoweleeverybodywhowantsin,becausebirdersaresimplypeoplewhoenjoywildbirds.Nosinglewayofbirdingismoreorlessvaluablethananyother.Wecanlookforbirdswhiledrivingdownaroad,andadmirethemwithoutbinoculars.Itisnotnecessarytowatchorseebirds:Wecansitinourkitchenwithopenwindows,listeningtobirdsongingin,andenjoythemjustasmuch.Wecanevenenjoybirdsvirtually,byonlinefieldtrips.Themorepeoplewhocareaboutbirds,themorepeopletherewillbetoprotectthebirds.Afterall,thereisnowrongwaytoenjoybirds!Andaswesayabove,birdingisforeverybodyandeverybody.71．WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytellsus?A．I’vedoneallkindsofjobsonbirdssincechildhood.B．Ihavelivedinmanycountriessincemychildhood.C．Differentdefinitionsaboutbirdwatchingandbirding.D．Birdwatchingisamorerelaxedenjoymentofbirds.72．Theunderlinedword“l(fā)egitimate”means______inChinese.A．休閑的 B．復雜的 C．奢華的 D．正統(tǒng)的73．Whydoesthewriterwanttoredefine“birding”?A．Toteachrightfromwrong.B．Toadvertiseforhispany.C．Tomakealargeamountofmoney.D．Towelemorepeopletoenjoybirds.74．Whichofthefollowingmaythewriteragreewith?A．Birdingandbirdwatchingaredifferentactivities.B．Itisnecessarytowatchbirdswithoutbinoculars.C．Birdingandbirdwatchingarebothforeveryone.D．Wecannotenjoybirdsbywatchingthemonline.【答案】71．C72．D73．D74．C【詳解】這是一篇議論文，文章討論觀鳥這個詞的定義，作者認為哪一種觀鳥的方式都是有價值的，可以吸引更多的喜歡看鳥的人的加入這一活動。71．段落大意題。根據(jù)第一段“Ioftenhearbirdwatchingdefinedasamorerelaxedenjoymentofbirds...peoplethinkbirdwatchingassomethingforinterest,whilebirdingismoreseriousandlegitimate”可知主要講述人們對于“birdwatching”和“birding”的不同定義。故選C。72．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段“birdwatchingassomethingforinterest,whilebirdingismoreserious”可知表達“birding”這個詞更加嚴肅正式，“l(fā)egitimate”表達“正統(tǒng)的”。故選D。73．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Weneedtomakesureourlanguageisaswelingaspossible.Oneeasywaytodothisistoredefine‘birding’”及第四段“inthisway,it’seasytoweleeverybodywhowantsin,becausebirdersaresimplypeoplewhoenjoywildbirds”可知作者想給“birding”重新定義是因為我們需要確保語言盡可能的受歡迎，這樣的話，就可以歡迎每一個喜歡享受鳥的人。故選D。74．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“aslongasbirdingandbirdwatchingareseenasdifferentactivities,thehobbyofenjoyingbirdsmaystillbeoutofreachforthosewhowantin”，倒數(shù)第三段“Nosinglewayofbirdingismoreorlessvaluablethananyother”及最后一段“Afterall,thereisnowrongwaytoenjoybirds!Andaswesayabove,birdingisforeverybodyandeverybody”沒有哪一種觀鳥的方式會比其他任何一種更有價值，沒有一種欣賞鳥的錯誤的方式，觀鳥是針對所有人和每個人的。C選項“觀鳥和觀賞鳥都適用于每個人”表述正確。故選C。Passage2GiantpandasareblackandwhiteChinesebears.Theyarelovelylookinganimalswithabighead,aheavybody,roundears,andashorttail.Ithasunusualcatlikeeyeswithverygoodeyesight.Itiswhitewithblackareasaroundtheeyes,ears,shoulders,chest,legs,andfeet.Thisblackandwhitecoloringmayhidethepandainthesnowy,rockyenvironment.

Thelargestpandascangrowtoabout250pounds,abouttheweightofafatman.Theyareabout5.25to6feetlong.Thefatherpandausuallygrowstobeabout3feettallandweighsabout220pounds.Themotherpandagrowstobeabout2.5feettallandweighsabout180pounds.Thepanda’stailisabout6incheslong.Pandashaveverythick,oilyhairs.Andtheykeeppandaswarmintheircold,wethomesinmountains.Inthewild,giantpandasonlyliveinafewmountainareasmainlyincentralandwesternChina.Giantpandasarefoundinforests,between3,000and10,500feetabovesealevel.

TheChinesepeoplecallthepandaDaxiongmao.Itmeans“giantbearcat”inChinese.Thepandaislovedbypeoplearoundtheworld.ItstandsforpeaceinChina.75．Whyisitgoodforpandastohaveblackandwhitecoloring?A．Itcanhelpthemhidebetter. B．Itcanmakethemmoreunusual.C．Itcanmakethemeasiertofindfood. D．Itcanprotectthemagainstsnow.76．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe▲

inParagraph2?A．Thisbearisthesameasotherbears. B．Thisbearisquitedifferentfromotherbears.C．Thisbearisn’tdifferentfromotherbears. D．Thisbearandotherbearsareverymuchalike.77．Howcanpandasstaywarminwinter?A．Theyeatalot. B．Theytraveltothesouth.C．Theyhavethickandoilyhairs. D．Theystayintheirmountainhomes.78．InwhichpartofChinacanwefindwildgiantpandas?A．Centralandwestern. B．Northwestern.C．Southeastern. D．Centralandeastern.79．Whichbookdoesthetextprobablyefrom?A．HowtoKeepPets. B．Children’sActivities.C．HowtoProtectEnvironment. D．AnimalWorld.【答案】75．A76．B77．C78．A79．D【詳解】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了大熊貓的外觀和生活習性。75．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段最后一句“Thisblackandwhitecoloringmayhidethepandainthesnowy,rockyenvironment.”可知這種黑白相間的顏色可能會把熊貓藏在多雪多石的環(huán)境中，由此可知，熊貓有黑白色是好是因為它可以幫助他們更好地隱藏。故選A。76．主旨大意題。本句位于段首，應是本段的中心句。根據(jù)下文“Ithasunusualcatlikeeyeswithverygoodeyesight.Itiswhitewithblackareasaroundtheeyes,ears,shoulders,chest,legs,andfeet...”可知介紹熊貓的獨特之處，由此可推知，此句會說熊貓與其他種類熊的不同。選項B“這種熊是完全不同于其他的熊?！狈险Z境，故選B。77．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第1和2句“Pandashaveverythick,oilyhairs.Andtheykeeppandaswarmintheircold,wethomesinmountains.”可知熊貓有很厚的油性毛發(fā)，它們在山上寒冷潮濕的家里為熊貓保暖。故C。78．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第3句“Inthewild,giantpandasonlyliveinafewmountainareasmainlyincentralandwesternChina.”可知在野外，大熊貓只生活在中國中西部的少數(shù)山區(qū)。故選A。79．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了大熊貓的相關情況。由此推斷，這篇文章可能來自《動物世界》。故選D。Passage3WhenArielrodeherbiketotheriverside,shesawabeautifulswanlyingneartheriverside.ArielworkedattheWildBirdFundrehabcentre（康復中心）andknewthatswanscouldbeaggressive.So