Unit6Nobodywins(I)（原卷版）-2021-2022學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)課后培優(yōu)練（牛津上海版）

姓名：班級(jí)Unit6Nobodywins(I)本課重點(diǎn)captain，naylgator，lost，land，unexplored，pilot，cliff，smooth，storey，approach，partly，monster，single，trust本課難點(diǎn)反意疑問(wèn)句Prepositions（介詞）：at,on,inSimpleFutureTense（一般將來(lái)時(shí)）?？季湫蚥egintodosth.開(kāi)始做某事inpeace處于和平inpieces變成碎片turnourbloodtoice使我們毛骨悚然looklike看上去像becloseto離……近getoutof從……出去第I卷（選擇題）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Canyou________as________?A．givesomemilkforme;atreat B．givemesomemilk;treatC．givesomemilktome;atreat D．giveanymilktome;atreat2．Plentyofforeignfirmshave_____factorieshere.A．setup B．setsup C．setoff D．setsoff3．Willyoupleasesayit_________?Istillcan’tfollowyou.A．slowly B．mostslowly C．moreslowly D．themostslowly4．Doyouknow_______Marywillgonextweek?A．which B．that C．what D．where5．What'sup,Jimmy?Ohdear,mykite________ontopofatree.A．stopped B．reached C．flew D．landed6．Wecanvisittheparkfor.A．a(chǎn)round B．free C．interesting7．—Wouldyouliketoplayfootballwithusafterschool?—_________A．I’mafraidit’searly. B．You’dbetternot.C．I’lltakeyouradvice. D．Yes,I’dloveto.8．Isthecat_________thewall?No,itisn’t.It’s_________thedoor.A．nextto,under B．on,on C．nextto,behind D．in,behind9．Shanghaihasnotonlyoldbuildingsbutalsoalotofnew_________.A．ones B．one C．that D．those10．Alltwelveofusleftthespaceshipandapproachedthedoorscarefully.A．camenear B．ranawayfrom C．wentthrough D．opened11．Theboywassoweakthathe________movebyhimself.A．wasableto B．wasunableto C．isnotableto D．wasdisabledto12．Thebabydidn’tcry.A．nomore B．nolonger C．a(chǎn)nymore D．notmore二、完型填空SimJacduckis74yearsoldandthefounder(創(chuàng)始人)oftheWorldToiletAssociation(廁所協(xié)會(huì)).Hewasborninarestroom.“Mymotherfollowedadvicefrommygrandmotherthatpeopleborninrestroomswill13longlives,”Simsaid.Nowheplanstoliveanddieinatoiletshapedhouse.ThelargeglassbuildingwasbuiltinSuweon,aKoreancity.Therearetwobedroomsandtwoguestrooms14therooms.Thehouse,ofcourse,hasthreeexpensivetoilets.“Thereisadisplaybathroombehindglassforalltosee.Theothertoiletshavewatersavingfeatures,”Simsaid.“Myfamilyhas15agreedtokeepthishouseasasymbol（象征）ofSouthKorea’snewtoilet16aftermydeath.Thehousewillberememberedasanexampleofsavingpeoplefromdiseasesandprotectingtheenvironment.”Themainbathroomhasamachinethatproducesamist(液體噴霧)17otherscan’tseethepeopleinthebathroom.Thatcanmakeusersfeel18.Thetoiletseatwillberaisedaspeopleenterandmusicwillplay.Sim’sadvicehaschangedpublictoiletsintocleanandbeautifulrestingplaces.NowthepublictoiletsinSuweonare19paintings,freshflowersorevensmallgardens.Theyareplacesthatprotecthumanhealth.13．A．take B．enjoy C．wele D．show14．A．besides B．behind C．a(chǎn)mong D．a(chǎn)head15．A．nearly B．a(chǎn)lready C．a(chǎn)lmost D．yet16．A．process B．gift C．culture D．manner17．A．sothat B．because C．unless D．a(chǎn)lthough18．A．excited B．terrible C．tired D．safe19．A．coveredwith B．madeof C．usedto D．decoratedwith三、閱讀單選①AmyandSusanbothliveanaverage（平常的）life.Theyhaveanaveragehouse,anaveragejobandanaveragefamily.Thereisreallynothingspecialabouttheirlives,butthereisalsonothingreallynegative（消極的）abouttheirlives.②However,whentheyarebothhappy,italwaysseemsthatAmyishappierthanSusan.ItlookslikenothingcantroubleAmy.Sheisthelifeofthepartyandalwayshasabigsmileonherface.③Susancan'tstopthinkingaboutthis.HowisAmysohappywhentheybothleadsuchsimilarlives?Theygotothesamestores,watchthesamemovies,evenhavesimilarschedules!HowcanAmybesocarefreewhenlifeissostressful?④Betweenone'sdailylifeandpersonaldreams,thereisnowayonecanbesohappyandstressfreeallthetime.Therearealwaysamillionthingsgoingon.⑤ButwhenSusanasksAmyaboutthis,Amysays,"Ijusttakelifeasites.Itseemsprettyeasythen."⑥__▲HowisitthatAmy'slifeseemssomuchbettermostofthetime?⑦TheproblemwithSusanisthatshespreadsherselftoothin.Notphysically（身體上），butinherownhead.Whileshetriestodoeverythingatonceandthinkabouteverythingatonce,Amytakeseverythingonestepatatime.Sheiswheresheis,stayspresentinthemomentandallowsherselftofocuson（關(guān)注）justonethingatatime.⑧Whenyouliveeachmomenttoitsfullest,whenyoudealwithwhereyouareandarepresentinthenow,mostofyourstresswillgoaway.20．WhatmightbetheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"carefree"?A．粗心的 B．關(guān)心的 C．無(wú)憂慮的 D．仔細(xì)的21．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe____▲?A．SoSusanisalwayslesshappythanherfriendAmy.B．Sowhatisthedifferencebetweenthesetwofriends?C．Sowhatistheresultofthesetwofriends'experience?D．Letmegiveyousomeexamplesaboutthesetwofriends.22．Ifweputthepassageinto3parts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?A．①④⑤/⑥⑦⑧ B．①②/③④⑤⑥⑦/⑧C．①②③/④⑤⑥/⑦⑧ D．①②/③④⑤/⑥⑦⑧23．Thebesttitleofthepassagecouldbe_________.A．Takelifeonestepatatime B．HowtostayhealthyunderstressC．Whatwecanlearnfromfriends D．Let'sbeeanaverageperson第II卷（非選擇題）四、同義句轉(zhuǎn)化24．TolearnEnglishwellrequiresalotofregularreading.(保持句意基本不變)We________________doalotofreadingregularlyifwewanttolearnEnglishwell.五、根據(jù)句意及音標(biāo)填空25．Allthe________/kru:/membersontheplanewerefromThailand.26．Wehatetoseebirdsinthe________/keid?/.27．Canyou________/'?f?/yourseattotheoldlady,sir?28．Theboywastooupsettosaya________/’singl/word.29．A________/tr?p/isusedforcatchinganimalsandpeople.30．Canyoudive50meters________/b?’l??/sea?31．The________/'v?l?/hasattractedmillionsoftouristssince2011.六、用所給單詞的正確形式填空用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子：32．DoctorWugavemesome____________(suggest)ondiets.33．Yourdietis___________(healthy)thanmine.34．Benhasagood___________(eat)habit.Heeatsalotofvegetableseveryday.35．Eddieistoofat.Heshouldeat____________(little)meateveryday.36．Eatingtoomuch____________(fry)foodisnotsogood.七、短文選詞填空閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文意思通順、完整。請(qǐng)將答案寫在短文后相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。注意：①每個(gè)詞只能用一次。②每空限填一詞,有些詞需要做相應(yīng)的變化。③其中有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)。cover,trouble,and,spend,difficulty,hurry,follow,an,agree,he,something,orSmithworksinSydney.Lastmonthhehad37．fifteendayholiday,buthedidn’tknowwhereto38．it.HesaidtohisfriendBill,“Ihatehotweather,butIcan’tfindacoolplaceinAustralia.HowshouldIspendmyholiday?”“That’seasy,”saidBill.“You’dbettergotoHarbin,China.Snowandiceare39．thegroundnow.”Mr.Smith40．withhisfriend.HeboughtanairticketandsoonarrivedinHarbin.Hehadahappytripthere.Butonedayhegotinto41．.Afterlunchhewenttowatchafashionshow.Ontheway,hesawadog42．himwhilehewaswalkingpastahouse.Thedogwashungryandwishedhimtogiveitsomefoodtoeat.Badluck!Hehadnobread43．cakeinhispockets.Hetriedtorunaway.Butitbegantobarkat(對(duì)……吠)him.Hewantedtolookforastickbuthecouldn’tfind44．exceptsnowandice.Suddenlyhesawastone(石頭)ontheground.He45．topickitupbutfailed.“Howstrange!”Mr.Smithsaidto46．.“Peopledidn’ttietheirdogs,butfirmly(緊緊地)tiedthestones.MyGod!”八、短文漢語(yǔ)提示填空I’mverygladtoshareourgroup'sopinions47．you.Kangkangsaidthathepreviewedtheday’slessonbeforeclass,tooknotesinclassandreviewedthem48．class.LinPingsaid,"Read49．passage.Thentrytoretell50．yourself."YuZhenthoughtstudyinggrammar51．importantwhenlearningEnglish.ImyselfpreferwatchingEnglishmovies,thoughsometimesIcan’tunderstandthemexactly.Theseareouropinions.Thankyouforlistening.九、閱讀回答問(wèn)題Doyoueverfeellikeyouarejustrushingfromonesubjecttoanother?Whenthingshappensofast,maybeyoucan'tunderstandclearlywhatyouaredoingorlearning,soitisimportanttostopyourselffromthinkingaboutwhatyouhavebeendoingorlearning.Selfreflection(反省)meansslowingdownandcalmingyourself,includingcalmingyourmind.Somepeopleliketodoselfreflectiononlyintheirmind.Otherskeepadiary.What'smore,takingnotesisalsoOK.Eachmethod(方法)works.Youcanfollowthestepstodoselfreflection.First,choosethepropertimetodoit.Schooltextbooksaredividedinto(被分成)unitsofstudy.Thismakesiteasiertobeginselfreflection.Lookfortimewhenyoufinishaunitofstudy.Sometimesyouknowit'stimebecausethereissomekindoftest.Usethesenaturalbreaks(暫停)tostopanddoselfreflection.Then,findaquietplaceandtakeoutyourreflectiondiary.Writedownsomenotesonthenewthingsthatyoulearnedintheunit.Finally,thinkaboutthingsthatyouarenotsureof.Maybeyoulearnedanewwaytoworkoutamathsproblem,butyou'renotsurewhentouseit.Writingdownyourquestionswillhelpyouremembertolookforanswersthenexttimeyouareworkingonthesametopic.Successfulstudentsalwaysknowselfreflectionisimportant.Ifyouhavenevertakenthetimetodoselfreflection,tryitnow.52．Whatdoyouneedtodowhenyoucan'tunderstandwhatyou'redoingorlearning?______________________________________________________________________53．Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantthingwhenyoudoselfreflect