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先熟讀背誦——精彩句型爛熟于心主體段落常用句型錘煉:so...that...陳述語序:主語+be動詞+so+形容詞+that+主語+謂語動詞+其他部分倒裝語序:So+形容詞+be動詞+主語+that+主語+謂語動詞+其他1.陳述語序:Paper-cuttingissoattractiveandalivethatIthinkyoucouldbeinterestedinit.
倒裝語序:Soattractiveandaliveispaper-cutting
thatIthinkyoucouldbeinterestedinit.
剪紙是如此迷人和生動,以至于我想你可能對它感興趣。(2017·全國卷Ⅱ·書面表達(dá))2.陳述語序:Thedoughfigurinehemadewassobeautifulthatwecouldn'twaittohaveatryourselves.
倒裝語序:Sobeautifulwasthedoughfigurinehemadethatwecouldn'twaittohaveatryourselves.
他捏的面人如此漂亮,以至于我們都情不自禁地想要自己嘗試一下。3.陳述語序:Atthebeginning,learningEnglishwassodifficultthatIwantedtogiveupwithouteventrying.(山東卷)
倒裝語序:Atthebeginning,sodifficultwaslearningEnglishthatIwantedtogiveupwithouteventrying.
起初,學(xué)英語很難以至于我還沒嘗試就想放棄。4.陳述語序:IwassoexcitedthatIcouldn'twaittotrywearingthem.(湖南卷·書面表達(dá))
倒裝語序:SoexcitedwasIthatIcouldn'twaittotrywearingthem.
我太激動了,迫不及待地想穿上它。1.陳述語序:___________________________________________________________
倒裝語序:___________________________________________________________
他是如此緊張以至于能聽到自己的心在狂跳。2.陳述語序:___________________________________________________________
倒裝語序:____________________________________________________________
城市的房子如此貴,低收入家庭根本買不起。后臨摹仿寫——妙語佳句信手拈來Hewassonervousthathecouldhearhisheartbeatingwildly.Sonervouswashethathecouldhearhisheartbeatingwildly.Thehousesinthecityaresoexpensivethatfamilieswithlowincomecan'taffordtobuyone.Soexpensivearethehousesinthecitythatfamilieswithlowincomecan'taffordtobuyone.3.陳述語序:___________________________________________
倒裝語序:___________________________________________
時間是如此珍貴,我們不能夠浪費它。Timeissopreciousthatwecan'taffordtowasteit.Sopreciousistimethatwecan'taffordtowasteit.Ⅰ.重點單詞—識記·聯(lián)想·運(yùn)用[會書寫]一、核心單詞1.____________n.
(13~19歲的)青少年2.____________n.(戲劇的)一場;場面;景色3.____________adj.不高興的,失望的
vt.
使不高興,使失望teenagersceneupset4.____________vt.
值得;應(yīng)得;應(yīng)受5.____________vt.
處理;應(yīng)付6.____________n.指導(dǎo),引導(dǎo)7.____________vi.堅持,堅持認(rèn)為8.____________vt.
禁止9.____________n.&adj.正常(的),一般(的)10.____________v.往往;趨向
vt.
照看deservehandleguidanceinsistforbidnormaltend二、閱讀單詞1.curtainn.________________2.annoyedadj.________________3.toleratevt.________________4.clinicn.________________5.errorn.________________6.adolescencen.________________7.garbagen.________________8.wisdomn.________________窗簾憤怒的,生氣的容忍;允許診所錯誤青春期(生活)垃圾智慧三、拓展單詞1.___________adj.受驚的,害怕的→____________adj.令人恐懼的,令人害怕的→________vt.使驚嚇,使害怕2.________vi.挨餓;餓死vt.使挨餓→_________n.餓死3.___________n.解釋,說明→________vt.&vi.解釋,說明4.________vt.辯解,辯白;防御→______________n.防御,答辯5.________n.爭吵,辯論;論點,論據(jù)→________vt.爭吵6.________vt.&n.傷害→________adj.傷害的→________adj.無害的7.________n.耐心→________adj.耐心的8.________adj.不友好的,冷淡的;遙遠(yuǎn)的→________n.冷淡;遙遠(yuǎn)frightenedfrighteningfrightenstarvestarvationexplanationexplaindefenddefence/defenseargumentargueharmharmfulharmlesspatiencepatientdistantdistance9.________adj.困惑的,不解的→________adj.令人困惑的→________vt.使困惑,混淆;混亂→________n.困惑,混淆;混亂10.________n.限制;極限;界限vt.限制→________adj.有限的11.________v.&n.平衡;抵消→________adj.平衡的12.________n.行為,舉止→________v.表現(xiàn);檢點13.__________n.突發(fā)事件;緊急情況→________adj.突發(fā)的,緊急的14.________n.傻子→________adj.愚蠢的15.__________n.&vt.挑戰(zhàn)→__________adj.具有挑戰(zhàn)性的confusedconfusingconfuseconfusionlimitlimitedbalancebalancedbehaviorbehaveemergencyemergentfoolfoolishchallengechallenging[會積累]1.“青少年”系列說法①youthn.青少年,青年②teenagern.青少年③adolescentn.青少年⑤youngstern.少年⑥juniorn.年少者,晚輩2.后綴“-dom”名詞集錦
①wisdom智慧②freedom自由③kingdom王國④filmdom電影界
3.“處理,對付”家族①processvt.
②handlevt.
③solvev.④do/dealwith⑤treatwith⑥attendto4.“n.+-ish”形容詞大集合①selfish自私的②foolish愚蠢的③childish孩子氣的④bookish喜歡書的⑤girlish少女的⑥boyish男孩似的5.快速記憶“詞中詞”①star→starvev.挨餓②ant→distantadj.遙遠(yuǎn)的③have→behavev.表現(xiàn)④arm→harmvt.&n.傷害⑤plain→explain
v.解釋⑥serve→deserve
v.值得⑦end→tendv.趨向6.“容忍”表達(dá)集錦①bearvt.
忍受②toleratevt.
忍受,容忍③standvt.
忍受④putupwith忍受,容忍[會應(yīng)用]用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Weallknowthata____________(balance)dietisofgreatimportancetoourhealth.2.He____________(deserve)tobeawardedforhisdevotiontothecountry.3.Hewasreally____________bythe____________problemwhichalso____________otherpeopleforalongtime.(confuse)4.Atthesightofthe____________scene,which____________anyone,hewasalmost____________todeathwith____________.(frighten)5.Ifyoumakea____________ofyourself,youbehaveinawaythatmakesotherpeoplethinkthatyouare____________.(fool)balanceddeservesconfusedconfusingconfusedfrighteningfrightenedfrightenedfrightfoolfoolish6.Itissurprisingthattherearestillmanypeopleintheworld____________todeatheachyear;thatis,manypeopledieof____________.(starve)7.Heisa____________nurseindeed,butIwarnyouthatyou'dbetternotchallengehis____________.(patient)8.Tom____________wellattheparty;hisgood____________delightedhisparentsgreatly.(behave)9.Eatingtoomucheverydayis____________toourhealth,thatistosay,eatingtoomucheverydaydoes____________toourhealth.(harm)10.Thenaturalresourceswehaveare____________.Therefore,wehavenoreasontowastethepreciousresourceswithout____________.(limit)starvingstarvationpatientpatiencebehavedbehaviourharmfulharmlimitedlimitⅡ.核心短語—識記·聯(lián)想·運(yùn)用[會書寫]1.________________調(diào)高(音量);出現(xiàn)2.________________迫不及待地做某事3.________________應(yīng)當(dāng)……,應(yīng)該……4.________________處理,對付5.________________對……苛刻,對……嚴(yán)厲6.________________不睡覺,熬夜7.________________混淆,弄亂;攪勻,拌和turnupcan'twaittodosthbesupposedtodowithbehardonstayupmixup8.________________好像9.________________堅持,堅持認(rèn)為10.________________現(xiàn)在;目前11.alongwith________________12.gothrough______________________13.keepupwith________________14.inamess________________15.dependon________________asifinsistonatpresent與……一起經(jīng)歷;仔細(xì)檢查或?qū)ふ亿s上,跟上雜亂無章,一團(tuán)糟依賴,依靠16.takein________________17.letout________________18.beproudof________________19.nowthat________________20.insteadof________________21.tendtodosth________________________吸收;欺騙放出;泄露以……為自豪既然;由于代替,而不是傾向于做某事,易于做某事[會積累]1.as相關(guān)短語面面觀①asif/though好像②asto/for關(guān)于,至于③asusual照例,照常④asfollows如下⑤asaresult結(jié)果⑥asarule通常⑦asawhole總的來說⑧asamatteroffact事實上2.at相關(guān)短語集訓(xùn)營①atpresent目前;現(xiàn)在②atpeace和平;安心③atwar在交戰(zhàn)中④atdusk在黃昏時刻⑤atleast至少3.“v.+on”短語集合①dependon依賴,依靠②insiston堅持③keepon繼續(xù)④carryon繼續(xù);進(jìn)行⑤turn/switchon打開⑥counton依靠[會應(yīng)用]
選用上表左欄短語填空1.Morethantenpolicemen____________atthespotwheretheaccidenthappened.2.Hecouldproperly____________allkindsofsituationsbecausehehasrichexperience.3.Severalyearsago,shecametothiscity____________hereldersister.4.Theboyoften____________playingcomputergamesinthenetbar.5.Itishardtoimaginethepainandsufferingthey____________inthewar.6.Heisreallyareliablepersonandyoucan____________him.7.Billywastheyoungestboyonthehike,buthecould____________theothers.8.Herfatherhasalways____________her,sosheisneverlateforschool.turnedupdowithalongwithstaysupwentthroughdependonkeepupwithbeenhardonⅢ.經(jīng)典句式—分析·背誦·仿寫句型公式1:with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),常在句中作狀語或定語。[教材原句]Theroomisinamess,withpizzaboxesontheflooranddirtydishesinthesink.房間一片狼藉,地上是比薩餅盒子,水槽里是臟兮兮的盤子。[句型仿寫]____________________________,Ifeltagreatweighttakenoffmymind.隨著大部分問題得到解決,我感到如釋重負(fù)。Withmostoftheproblemssolved句型公式2:“have/get+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語”結(jié)構(gòu)[教材原句]Danielhashisarmscrossedandlooksupset.丹尼爾雙臂交叉,看上去很不高興。[句型仿寫]Forenvironmentalreasons,we'dbetter________________________.為了環(huán)保,我們最好將這些廢品進(jìn)行回收利用。havethesewastesrecycled句型公式3:asif“似乎,好像”,引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句或表語從句。[教材原句]Sometimesheactsasifhedoesn'tloveusatall.有時他表現(xiàn)得好像他根本就不愛我們。[句型仿寫]Icouldn'tcarryonwithmylife________________________.我不能像什么都沒發(fā)生一樣地生活下去。asifnothinghadhappened句型公式4:everytime“每次”,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。[教材原句]Also,everytimeIwatchaDVDhesendsmetobedortellsmetospendmoretimestudying.還有,每次我看DVD,他要么催著我上床睡覺,要么就是教導(dǎo)我要多花些時間學(xué)習(xí)。[句型仿寫]____________________________,shewasabsorbedinherresearchwork.每次我去看她時,她都全神貫注于研究工作。EverytimeIwenttoseeherⅣ.語段改錯—回顧·修正·熱誦根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,對下面材料進(jìn)行修改。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處,錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。MomandDadcomebackfromvacationadayearlierthanexpecting.Momwantstosurprisetheboys.Butwhenshetouchesthedog,Spot,shefindsheissotiredandhunger,sosheasksEricwhathedidwiththemoneytheyleft.AndthistimewhenDadopensthecurtains,hefindsthemessintheroom.Hebecomesverymuchangry,sayshecan'ttrustDanielandthatthisisnotafamilythatbadbehaviorgoesunpunished.Danielfeelsangryandshutthedoor.HedecidesnottotellhisparentsatruththattheyusedthemoneytotakeSpottothevetandhadnotimetocleaningthehouse.MomthinkstheyweretoohardatDaniel,butDadthinkstheyhavetopunishhimorhewon'trespectthem.[核
心
詞
匯]1.toleratevt.容忍;允許(2)putupwith=tolerate忍受,容忍①Insomeexperts'opinion,livingconditionsontheMarsareveryhard____________(tolerate).一些專家認(rèn)為,火星上的生活條件非常艱苦難以忍受。②Imustremindyouthatatnotimewilltheschooltolerate_________(cheat)intheexam.我必須提醒你,學(xué)校絕不會容忍考試作弊。③Hewon'ttolerateanyonequestioninghisdecisions.→Hewon't____________________anyonequestioninghisdecisions.→Hewon't____________________anyonequestioninghisdecisions.他不會容忍任何人置疑他的決定。totoleratecheatingbear/standputupwith2.scenen.(戲劇的)一場;現(xiàn)場;場面;景色[一詞多義]寫出下列句中scene的含義①Thelastsceneoftheplaywasverymoving.____________②Thedoctorwasonthescenesoonaftertheaccident.____________③Seeingtheterriblescene,theywerefrightened.____________④Asweallknow,thesunriseisabeautifulscene.____________(戲劇的)一場現(xiàn)場場面景色behindthescenes在幕后;暗中onthescene/spot在現(xiàn)場;在出事地點be/comeonthescene出現(xiàn),到來;參與⑤Afterthefirehappened,thefirefighterswere____________________atonce.火災(zāi)發(fā)生后,消防隊員立即趕到了現(xiàn)場。
⑥It'sanexcitingopportunitytolearnwhatgoesonbehindthe__________(scene).可以有機(jī)會了解幕后的工作,令人非常興奮。onthescene/spotscenes[名師指津]
scene有“場景;場面;地點”的含義,后接定語從句,且關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作狀語時,一般用關(guān)系副詞where或inwhich來引導(dǎo)。⑦Onreceivingthecall,thepolicerushedtothescene,________________thetrafficaccidenthappened.一接到電話,警察匆忙趕到交通事故現(xiàn)場。where/inwhich3.upsetadj.心煩意亂的;不高興的,失望的vt.使不高興,使失望;打亂,擾亂;打翻(1)beupsetabout...為……而心煩beupsetthat...……讓人不安/心煩beupsettodosth
對做某事感到不安(2)upsetoneselfaboutsth
為某事而自尋煩惱Itupset(s)sbthat.../todosth
讓某人心煩的是……①I'msorrytohearthatyouareupset____________yourrelationshipwithAndy.聽說你為你和安迪的關(guān)系而憂慮,我很難過。②There'snopointin____________________it.為此事而自尋煩惱是沒有意義的。③________________________nobodyhasbotheredtotellhimaboutit.讓他煩心的是,誰也沒把這件事告訴他。[名師指津](1)upset為表語形容詞,不能作定語。(2)upset的過去式和過去分詞形式仍為upset;其現(xiàn)在分詞形式為upsetting。aboutupsettingyourselfaboutItupsetshimthat4.deservevt.值得;應(yīng)得;應(yīng)受deservetodosth應(yīng)該做某事;值得
做某事deservedoing/tobedone……值得被做deserveconsideration/attention值得考慮/關(guān)注①Driverswhoparktheircarsillegallydeservepunishment.→Driverswhoparktheircarsillegallydeserve___________.→Driverswhoparktheircarsillegallydeserve____________________.非法停車的司機(jī)應(yīng)當(dāng)予以懲處。punishingtobepunished②Theyhadsomeexcellentplayers,sotheycertainlydeserved__________(win)thatmatch.他們有幾個優(yōu)秀隊員,所以他們理所當(dāng)然地贏得了那場比賽。[名師指津]“deservedoing”結(jié)構(gòu)是主動形式表示被動含義,它相當(dāng)于deservetobedone。與deserve用法類似的詞還有:need,want,require等。towin5.insistvt.&vi.堅持;堅持認(rèn)為;堅決要求(1)insistondoingsth堅持做某事(2)insistthat...堅持說/認(rèn)為……(從句
用陳述語氣)(3)insistthatsb(should)do...堅決要求/主張……(從
句用虛擬語氣)①Recently,hehasbeenrefusingtodohishomework,andinsteadinsistson________(waste)histimewatchingDVDsandlisteningtoforeignmusic.(教材原句)最近,他一直拒絕做家庭作業(yè),相反的是,他硬要把時間浪費在看DVD和聽外國音樂上。wasting②Heinsistedthathe________________(cycle)towork,andIfinallyhadtogiveintohim.他堅持要騎車上班,我最后只能向他讓步。③MyhusbandandIinsistedthatourchildren____________(be)oldenoughtomaketheirbeds.我和我丈夫堅持認(rèn)為我們的孩子已足夠大可以自己鋪床了。(should)cyclewere6.harmvt.&n.傷害meannoharm無惡意Thereisnoharmindoingsth
做某事沒有害處(2)harmfuladj.有害的beharmfulto對……有害①HowcanIhelpmysonwithout________(harm)ourrelationship?(教材原句)我怎樣才能幫到我兒子而又不傷害我們的關(guān)系呢?harming②Asisknowntous,drinkingtoomuchisharmfultoourhealth.→Asisknowntous,drinkingtoomuch_____________________________________.眾所周知,喝酒太多對我們的健康有害。③Don'tloseheart;thereisnoharm_____tryingagain.不要失去信心,你不妨再試一試。doesharmtoourhealth/doesourhealthharmin7.forbid(forbade,forbidden)vt.禁止,不準(zhǔn)
forbiddoingsth禁止做某事①Heevenforbidsme_______chattingwithmyfriendsintheInternetcafe!(教材原句)他甚至禁止我在網(wǎng)吧與朋友聊天?、贔orthebenefitofhealth,theschoolforbids_________(smoke)intheoffice.為了健康,學(xué)校禁止在辦公室吸煙。fromsmoking③Parentsshouldforbidtheirchildren_________(play)computergamesforalongtimeathome.→Parentsshouldforbidtheirchildren____________playingcomputergamesforalongtimeathome.家長應(yīng)該禁止孩子們長時間在家里玩電腦游戲。toplayfrom8.normaladj.正常的;一般的
n.通常標(biāo)準(zhǔn);一般水平;常態(tài)[一詞多義]寫出下列句中normal的詞性和含義①Thingswillnotgetbacktonormalsoonaftertheearthquake.____________②Idrovebackdownthehighwayatnormalspeed.____________③Thisisnotthenormalwayofusingtheword.____________④Therainraisedtherivertwometersabovenormal.____________n.常態(tài)adj.正常的adj.一般的n.一般水平(1)It'snormaltodosth做某事是正常的(2)above/belownormal標(biāo)準(zhǔn)以上/下return/comebacktonormal恢復(fù)正常/常態(tài)(3)abnormaladj.反常的⑤Asteenagersgrow,itisnormalforthem___________(become)confusedwiththechangingworldbothinsideandoutsideofthem.(教材原句)隨著青少年的成長,他們對內(nèi)心及外部正在變化的世界感到困惑是正常的。⑥Itwasseveraldaysbeforethefloodwatersankandlife________________________.過了幾天洪水才退去,生活恢復(fù)了正常。tobecomereturned/camebacktonormal9.tendvi.往往;趨向
vt.&vi.照看,護(hù)理(1)tendtodosth
傾向于做某事,易于做某事tendto/towardssth
傾向于某事物tend(to)sb/sth
照料,護(hù)理某人/某物(2)tendencyn.傾向,趨勢haveatendencytodosth
傾向于做某事①Boysandgirlstend_________(be)differentinthisregard.(教材原句)男孩和女孩在這方面往往有所不同。②Ateamofmedicalworkersweresentto________thesurvivorsoftheearthquake.一隊醫(yī)護(hù)人員被派去照料地震中的幸存者。tobetend(to)③Somethinkthatawoman'sbodycellstendtoagemoreslowlythanaman's.→Somethinkthatawoman'sbodycells__________________moreslowlythanaman's.有些人認(rèn)為女性的身體細(xì)胞有比男性的老化更慢的傾向。haveatendencytoage10.limitn.[C]限制;極限;界限vt.限制(1)beyondthelimit超過限度(2)limit...to...把……限制在……內(nèi)withinthelimitsof在……范圍內(nèi)setalimittosth對……規(guī)定限度thereisa/nolimitto對……是有限的/無限的(3)limitedadj.有限的belimitedto(doing)受限于(做某事)①Wemustlimittheexpenses_______whatwecanafford.我們必須把開銷限制在我們能支付的范圍內(nèi)。②Thereisalimittoone'slife,butnolimitto________________(serve)thepeople.一個人的生命是有限的,但是為人民服務(wù)是無限的。③Asweallknow,Edisononlyreceived________(limit)educationinhischildhood.我們都知道,愛迪生童年時期僅僅接受了有限的教育。toservinglimited11.balancevt.&vi.&n.平衡;抵消(1)keep/lose/breakone'sbalance保持/失去/打破平衡onbalance總的說來,總而言之(2)balance...against...權(quán)衡……與……(3)balancedadj.保持平衡的keepabalanceddiet保持飲食均衡①Lifeislikeridingabicycle.____________________youmustkeepmoving.人生就像騎自行車,為了保持平衡,你必須不斷地前進(jìn)。②You'dbetterkeepa________________(balance)dietforthebenefitofyourhealth.為了有益于身體健康你最好保持飲食均衡。TokeepyourbalanceBalanced12.besupposedto應(yīng)該……,應(yīng)當(dāng)……,被認(rèn)為……(1)besupposedtodosth應(yīng)該做某事besupposedtohavedonesth
本應(yīng)該做某事(實
際未做)besupposedtobe...被認(rèn)為是……(2)suppose/supposing(that)...假定/假如……(3)Isupposeso.我認(rèn)為是這樣。Isupposenot.=Idon'tsupposeso.我認(rèn)為不是這樣。①Generallyspeaking,we'resupposed________(get)smarteraswegetolder.一般來說,我們隨著年齡的增長,我們變得越來越聰明。②Thebuswassupposedtoarrivehalfanhourago.→Thebusissupposed______________(arrive)halfanhourago.公交車本來應(yīng)該在半小時之前到達(dá)的。③___________________(suppose)thattherewasanearthquake,whatwouldbetherightwaytoescape?如果發(fā)生地震,正確的逃生方法是什么呢?togettohavearrivedSupposing/Suppose13.stayup不睡覺,熬夜wakeup醒來takeup拿起;占用;開始從事pickup撿起;偶然學(xué)會;收聽;(用車)接人goup上漲useup用完,花光mixup混淆,弄亂;攪勻,拌和buildup建立,增強(qiáng)①Istudiedalotyesterdayand________verylate.(教材原句)昨天我學(xué)習(xí)了很多(內(nèi)容),熬夜到很晚。②Undertheinfluenceofahighschoolbiologyteacher,he________thestudyofmedicine.在一位中學(xué)生物老師的影響下,他從事了醫(yī)學(xué)研究。③Takingexercisehelpsus____________ourbodyandkeepaclearmind.參加鍛煉能幫助我們強(qiáng)健身體、保持頭腦清醒。stayeduptookupbuildup14.alongwith與……一起,除了……以外(還)①________________thesephysicalchanges,therecomemanypsychologicalchanges.(教材原句)與這些生理變化同時而來的,還有很多心理上的變化。②Alongwiththeletter_________(be)hispromisethathewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.他來信中承諾:在即將到來的圣誕節(jié)來看望我。③Alongwith_________(study)atschool,studentsshouldparticipateinmoreafter-schoolactivities.學(xué)生除了在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí),也應(yīng)該參加更多的課外活動。Alongwithwasstudying[名師點津]
alongwith(=togetherwith)連接兩個主語時,其謂語動詞與它前面的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。類似用法的還有:aswellas,with,but,ratherthan,except等。④Tom,alongwithhisclassmates,____(be)planningtovisittheSummerPalacenextweek.湯姆和他的同學(xué)們計劃下周去參觀頤和園。is[重
點
句
型]1.Danielhas__his__arms__crossedandlooksupset.丹尼爾雙臂抱在胸前,看起來很不高興。(1)havesthdone
使某事完成;遭遇某種(不幸的)事情havesbdosth讓某人做某事havesbdoingsth允許某人做某事(常用于否定句中);使某人一直做某事(多用于肯定句中)(2)havesthtodo有某事要做(主語自己做)havesthtobedone有某事要讓別人做①Whenhewasridingabikeinthestreet,hefelloffitandhadhisarm_____(hurt).當(dāng)他在街上騎車時從車上摔了下來胳膊受傷了。②Ourteacherswon'thaveus________________(carry)mobilephonestoschool.老師不允許我們把手機(jī)帶到學(xué)校來。③Don'tbeworried.I'llhaveTom____________(help)youfinishthework.別擔(dān)心,我會讓湯姆幫你完成工作。④“Doyouhaveanyclothes____________(wash)?”theservantasked.傭人問道:“你今天有要洗的衣服嗎?”hurtcarryinghelptobewashed2.Sometimesheactsasifhedoesn'tloveusatall.有時他表現(xiàn)得好像他根本就不愛我們。asif
(=asthough)“似乎,好像”,在本句中引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句,它也可用在look,seem,sound等系動詞后引導(dǎo)表語從句。①Theroomlooks____________itisn'thugeenoughtocontainsomanybooksandmagazines.這房間看起來不夠大,容納不下這么多書籍和雜志。②Shelooksaftertheorphanasifhe____________(be)herownchild.她照料這個孤兒好像他是自己的孩子一樣。③Theclasswouldburstintocheersasifwe________________(discover)anewworld.同學(xué)們歡呼起來就像發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個新世界一樣。asif/thoughwerehaddiscovered3.Also,everytimeIwatchaDVDhesendsmetobedortellsmetospendmoretimestudying.還有,每次我看DVD,他就催著我上床睡覺,要么就是教導(dǎo)我要多花些時間學(xué)習(xí)。句中everytime=eachtime是名詞短語,它相當(dāng)于連詞,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。有類似用法的詞語還有:
thefirsttime第一次……時(the)nexttime下次……時anytime任何時候thelasttime上次……時①Ithinkofthehappytimewespenttogether________________Igobacktomyhometown.我每次回到我的家鄉(xiāng),我總是想起我們一起度過的快樂時光。②________________Iinterviewedhim,helookedabitnervous.我第一次去采訪他時,他看起來有點緊張。[名師指津]
thefirsttime表示“第一次”,在句中可作賓語、表語,還可以用作連詞,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。forthefirsttime表示“第一次”,只作狀語,不引導(dǎo)從句。③Howshouldwebehavewhenwemeetsomeone________________?當(dāng)我們第一次遇到某個人的時候我們應(yīng)該如何表現(xiàn)?every/eachtimeThefirsttimeforthefirsttime[當(dāng)
堂
達(dá)
標(biāo)]Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.Itwasteninthemorningbutthe________(窗簾)werestillclosed.2.Alltheroadslookedthesameandhefelt________(困惑的).3.Thereisaheartbreakingnewsreportabout________(挨餓的)children.4.Hehadto________(辯解)himselfagainsttheircharges.curtainsconfusedstarvingdefend5.Theproudmansaidhewould________(挨餓)ratherthanbegforfood.6.You'vebeenworkingallmorning—Ithinkyou__________(應(yīng)得)arest.7.I'msorry,butIdidn'tmeanto________(使生氣)you.8.Martinmightbeusefultous,buthewouldhavetobe________(應(yīng)付)carefully.9.TheshowwassoboringthatIcouldhardlysitthroughthefirst________(一幕).10.It'sveryimportanttokeepcalminan__________(突發(fā)事件).starvedeserveupsethandledactemergencyⅡ.單句語法填空1.Ican'ttolerate____________(work)withhiminthesameofficeanylonger.2.Ninepeopledied____________thesceneandonemorepersondiedinhospitalintheca
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