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選修七教材復(fù)習(xí)篇Unit5Travellingabroad02基礎(chǔ)自主梳理03核心考點(diǎn)探究欄目導(dǎo)航01晨背話題寫(xiě)作04隨堂鞏固演練01晨背話題寫(xiě)作1.instituten.
學(xué)院2.departmentn. 部門(mén),系3.presidentn. 校長(zhǎng)4.a(chǎn)pplyv. 申請(qǐng)5.dismissv. 解散,開(kāi)除6.periodn. 時(shí)期,學(xué)時(shí)7.librariann. 圖書(shū)管理員8.extraadj. 額外的9.course/curriculumn. 課程10.guaranteev. 保證11.qualificationn. 資格,條件12.schedulen. 時(shí)刻表13.destinationn. 目的地14.guiden. 向?qū)?;?dǎo)游15.routen. 路線1.concentrateon集中注意力于……2.majorin主修3.optionallessons選修課4.get/beadmitted被錄取5.recommendationletter推薦信6.intermsoftuition有關(guān)學(xué)費(fèi)方面7.a(chǎn)pplyfortheuniversity申請(qǐng)那所大學(xué)8.sparenoeffortstodo不遺余力地去做9.qualityeducationpolicy素質(zhì)教育的政策10.begoodat/dowellin擅長(zhǎng)11.beweakin在……弱,不擅長(zhǎng)12.improveoneselfin...在某方面提升自己13.betiredof厭倦……14.overcomedifficulties克服困難15.buildupself-confidence樹(shù)立自信1.Inrecentyears,studyingabroadhasbecomemoreandmorepopularwithyoungstudents.在最近幾年當(dāng)中,出國(guó)留學(xué)日益受到年輕學(xué)生們的歡迎。2.Studyingabroadalonecanmakethemindependentanddetermined.獨(dú)自一個(gè)人在國(guó)外上學(xué)能讓學(xué)生變得獨(dú)立和堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。3.Theycanstudyadvancedtechnologyandspreadtheculturefrombothhomeandabroad.他們能學(xué)習(xí)外國(guó)先進(jìn)的技術(shù)并且能傳播國(guó)內(nèi)外文化。4.Sometimes,theycan’tadaptthemselvestothenewsurroundingsimmediatelybecauseofdifferentculturalbackground.有時(shí)候,由于不同的文化背景,留學(xué)生不能很快適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境。5.Studyingabroadmakesthemseparatefromtheirparentsandfriends,whichcandoharmtothemphysicallyandmentally.出國(guó)留學(xué)使他們與父母和朋友分離,這對(duì)他們的身心健康是很不利的。6.However,otherpeopleapproveofoverseasstudying,thinkingitishelpfultoimprovethemselvesinlearningandworking.然而,其他一部分人贊成出國(guó)留學(xué),認(rèn)為這對(duì)他們的學(xué)習(xí)和工作很有幫助。不斷升溫的“微留學(xué)”隨著留學(xué)熱潮的不斷升溫,“微留學(xué)”也迅速進(jìn)入了學(xué)生的視野。“微留學(xué)”是指學(xué)生利用假期組團(tuán)去國(guó)外名校進(jìn)行短期的游歷和學(xué)習(xí)。你們班舉行了一次以“中學(xué)生是否應(yīng)該進(jìn)行微留學(xué)”為主題的討論班會(huì)。下表是討論結(jié)果,請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇報(bào)告。贊成:60%反對(duì):40%感受?chē)?guó)外名校的氛圍;提前體驗(yàn)留學(xué)生活。費(fèi)用太高,多數(shù)家庭無(wú)力承擔(dān);有些學(xué)生“微留學(xué)”是為了滿足虛榮心。你的看法……注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.文章的開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:微留學(xué)short-termoverseasstudytoursLastweek,ourclasshadaheateddiscussionaboutwhethermiddleschoolstudentsshouldgoonshort-termoverseasstudytours.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lastweek,ourclasshadaheateddiscussionaboutwhethermiddleschoolstudentsshouldgoonshort-termoverseasstudytours.Nearly60%ofusthinkitisawisechoice,throughwhichwecangetclosertosomefamousuniversitiesandexperiencethelifeofstudyingabroadinadvance.Buttherestofusholddifferentviews.Intheiropinion,thefeesaretoohighformostfamiliestoafford.What’sworse,theaimforsomestudentstogoabroadforshort-termstudytoursistosatisfytheirvanity,butnottoincreasetheirknowledge.AsfarasIamconcerned,short-termoverseasstudytourscanmotivatemetostudyharderastheacademicatmosphereofforeigncollegeswillimpressmedeeply.Besides,thischancecantestwhetherIcouldliveindependentlyabroad.一.高考單詞→識(shí)記·思考·運(yùn)用1.核心詞匯①______________vt.推薦;建議
recommendationn.推薦,介紹②comfortn.vt.舒適;安慰
____________adj.舒適的
_____________adv.舒適地③______________n.&vt.代替者;代用品;用……代替……④________n.草稿;草案
vt.草擬,起草⑤______________vt.承認(rèn);確認(rèn);答謝acknowledgementn.承認(rèn)02基礎(chǔ)自主梳理recommendcomfortablecomfortablysubstitutedraftacknowledge⑥occupyvt.占用;占領(lǐng);占據(jù)_____________n.[U]占領(lǐng);占據(jù);[C]工作;職業(yè)⑦_(dá)___________adj.豐富的;充裕的⑧governv.統(tǒng)治;管理
______________n.政府occupationabundantgovernment2.常考詞匯①queuen.________________vi.____________②destinationn.________________③preparationn.________________preparevt.____________④academicadj.____________________⑤routinen.______________________adj.________________________⑥optionaladj.______________________________⑦apologyn.____________________apologizevt.____________隊(duì)列;行列排隊(duì)目的地準(zhǔn)備;預(yù)備準(zhǔn)備學(xué)校的;學(xué)術(shù)的常規(guī);日常事務(wù)通常的;例行的可選擇的;隨意的道歉;謝罪道歉用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.The_________________(govern)hasalreadypermittedthecompanytousespecialmaterialstomakeiteasierforthevehicletofly.(2017·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)2.Terrafugiasaysanownerwouldneedtopassatestandcomplete20hoursofflyingtimetobeabletoflytheTransition,a________________(require)pilotswouldfindrelativelyeasytomeet.(2017·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)3.Unfortunately,youmustcarrythenecessaryequipmentwithyou,sinceit’sallbutimpossibletofindnatural______________(substitute).(2017·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)4.Manybusinessesstartedupbycollegestudentshavetakenoffthankstothe_________________(comfort)climateforbusinesscreation.(2016·江蘇卷)governmentrequirementsubstitutescomfortable5.Asaseniornextyear,Ithinkextraperiodsshouldbeusedtotake____________(option)subjects.(2015·湖南卷)6.Laterthatmorning,Dariosuggestedthattheywritealettertotheirrelativesand______________(apology)fortheirplaying.(2015·北京卷)7.Thefamilybeganmaking________________(prepare)immediatelyafteroneofthememberssawtheboat.(2015·湖南卷)8.Heoccupiesanimportantpositioninthegovernmentoffice,andhis______________(occupy)bringshimgreatfame.optionalapologizepreparationsoccupation①destinationn.目的地②touristattraction旅游景點(diǎn)③aplaceofinterest風(fēng)景;名勝④schedulen.時(shí)刻表⑤accommodationn.住處;膳宿⑥guiden.向?qū)В粚?dǎo)游⑦routen.路線⑧travelagency旅行社?與“旅游”相關(guān)的高頻詞匯集錦①eastwardadv.(=eastwards)向東
adj.向東的,朝東的②westwardadv.(=westwards)向西
adj.向西的,朝西的③southwardadv.(=southwards)向南
adj.向南的,朝南的④northwardadv.(=northwards)向北
adj.向北的,朝北的⑤upwardadv.(=upwards)向上,上升地
adj.向上的⑥downwardadv.(=downwards)向下地,下行地
adj.向下的,往下的⑦forwardadv.(=forwards)向前
adj.向前方的⑧backwardadv.(=backwards)向后
adj.向后的?后綴-ward
方位詞一覽①recommendvt.建議;推薦②recommendationn.推薦③advicen.建議④advisevt.建議;忠告⑤suggestvt.建議;提議⑥suggestionn.建議⑦proposaln.提議;建議⑧proposev.建議?“建議”高頻詞小結(jié)二.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)→識(shí)記·思考·運(yùn)用1.動(dòng)詞+介詞(副詞)①adjust________適應(yīng);調(diào)節(jié)②fit________相適應(yīng);相融和③settle________(遷入新居、更換工作后)安頓下來(lái)④apply________申請(qǐng)⑤take________從事,占據(jù)toininforup2.其他形式①keepit________保持優(yōu)秀成績(jī);繼續(xù)干下去②asfar________oneisconcerned就……而言③beoccupied________忙著做……;忙于某事物④day________andday________日復(fù)一日⑤________ofthequestion不可能的;不值得討論的upaswithinoutout用左欄所給短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空1.It’ssaidthathisyoungestson____________withtherestofhisnewclass.2.Ifyou______________someone,apersonbeginstofeelthatyouarewithhimonthesamewave.3.Heseemedto________________nothingbuthisfood,hisdogs,andhischickens.4.__________________youcanhearthemarguingaboutthesamesillyquestions.5.Peopleliketo____________aplacewherefoodandwaterareabundant.fitsinadjusttobeoccupiedwithDayinanddayoutsettlein6.Therearesomanyapplicants,soitis____________________thattheywillofferyouthechance.7.Thepiano____________toomuchroominmybedroom;Iwanttomoveitdownstairs.8._____________________,youshouldcomebackafteryoufinishyourstudyabroad.outofthequestiontakesupAsfarasI’mconcerned①takeaway拿走②takeoff脫下,拿走,起飛③takeplace發(fā)生④takeon呈現(xiàn)⑤takein吸收⑥takeback帶回,收回⑦takepartin參加,參與?take高頻短語(yǔ)速記⑧takepridein以……為自豪⑨t(yī)akegreattrouble不辭勞苦⑩takealong隨身攜帶①befitfor勝任,適合,合格②befittodosth適合做……③fitinwith適應(yīng),適合④keepfit保持健康?fit
短語(yǔ)全掌握三.佳句選粹——在解讀中學(xué)懂,在仿寫(xiě)中學(xué)通背原句學(xué)句型練仿寫(xiě)1.Itwasthefirsttimeshehadeverlefthermotherland.這是她第一次離開(kāi)祖國(guó)。Itis/wasthefirsttime(that)...是一個(gè)固定句型,意為“第一次……”。2022年冬奧會(huì)將在北京和張家口舉行,這是中國(guó)第一次成功申辦(bid)冬奧會(huì)。The2022OlympicWinterGameswilltakeplaceinBeijingandZhangjiakou,anditwasthefirsttimethat____________________________________tohosttheWinterOlympics.Chinahadwonthebidsuccessfully背原句學(xué)句型練仿寫(xiě)2.ButIwasalsoverynervousasIdidn’tknowwhattoexpect...但是我又非常緊張,因?yàn)槲也恢牢宜谕氖鞘裁础瓀hattoexpect屬于“疑問(wèn)詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。正當(dāng)我們疑惑該做什么的時(shí)候,經(jīng)理走了出來(lái)。Whenwewerewondering___________,themanagercameout.3.IhavebeensooccupiedwithworkthatIhaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.我一直忙于學(xué)習(xí),以至于沒(méi)有時(shí)間去搞社交活動(dòng)。so...that“如此……以至于……”引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。新圖書(shū)館設(shè)備如此完善,以至于許多武漢市民都可以去那里借閱圖書(shū)。Thenewlibraryis_____________________manycitizensinWuhancangotheretoreadandborrowbooks.whattodosowellequippedthat03核心考點(diǎn)探究 recommendvt.推薦;建議;介紹;勸告①(教材原句)XieLeihighlyrecommendsit.謝蕾?gòu)?qiáng)力推薦它。②Ourpresidentaskedus_______________(recommend)ageneralmanagertohim,soI________________(recommend)Mr.GreenforthepositionbecauseMr.Greenwashighly_________________(recommend)asamanwithstrongdetermination,goodtemperandabilityaswellasrichexperience.AfterMr.Greencametohisposition,herecommended______________(increase)themarketsharebysettingupanewsalesdepartmentinChina.我們的董事長(zhǎng)要我們向他推薦一位總經(jīng)理,所以我推薦格林先生當(dāng)此重任。因?yàn)楦窳窒壬且晃皇艿礁叨荣潛P(yáng)的具有堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志、卓越的才能、脾氣好且有豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人。在格林先生上任后,他建議通過(guò)在中國(guó)建立新的銷(xiāo)售部門(mén)增加市場(chǎng)份額。③單句語(yǔ)法填空(2017·北京卷)Ofthetworoutesgivenbyyourschool,IstronglyrecommendthatthetriptotheChangjiangRiver____________(be)thefirstchoice.torecommendrecommendedrecommendedincreasing(should)be(1)recommend后可接不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu);也可接doing形式。類(lèi)似用法的詞還有:allow,advise,forbid,permit,etc.。(2)recommend表示主觀判斷時(shí),后面通常為虛擬語(yǔ)氣的賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形,should可以省略。類(lèi)似用法的詞還有:advise,command,demand,desire,insist,order,propose,require,suggest,urge,etc.。 occupyvt.占用;占領(lǐng);占據(jù)(1)occupyoneselfwithsth./indoingsth.忙于……;專(zhuān)心于……occupyone’smind/thoughts/attention占據(jù)某人的頭腦/思想/注意力(2)beoccupiedindoingsth.忙于做某事beoccupiedwithsth.從事/忙于某事(3)occupationn.占領(lǐng);職業(yè);工作①(教材原句)IhavebeensooccupiedwithworkthatIhaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.我一直忙于學(xué)習(xí),以致于沒(méi)有時(shí)間去搞社交活動(dòng)。②Sheoccupiedherself________routineofficetasks.她忙于辦公室的日常工作。③______________(occupy)inlookingafterthreechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.忙于在家照顧三個(gè)孩子,她再也無(wú)暇去俱樂(lè)部進(jìn)行娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)。withOccupied④WhenIcamein,theboy________________(occupy)himselfwith/indoinghishomework.=WhenIcamein,theboy______________(occupy)with/indoinghishomework.我進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí),那個(gè)男孩正忙著做作業(yè)。wasoccupyingwasoccupied comfortn.舒適;安慰vt.安慰(1)forcomfort為了舒服incomfort舒適地givecomfortto安慰(某人)take/have/findcomfortin...從……中得到安慰beacomfortto...對(duì)……是一種安慰(2)comfortsb.forsth.因某事安慰某人(3)comfortableadj.舒適的;令人感到安慰的uncomfortableadj.不舒適的①(教材原句)Also,whenImissmyfamily,it’sagreatcomforttohaveasubstitutefamilytobewith.還有,當(dāng)我想家的時(shí)候,有一個(gè)像家一樣的地方可以去,這真是一種安慰。②Theyhadenoughmoneytolive________comfortintheiroldage.他們有足夠的錢(qián)安度晚年。③Herparents____________(comfort)herforherfailinginthedrivingtest.因她駕駛員考試沒(méi)通過(guò),她父母來(lái)安慰她。incomfortedcomfort一般用作不可數(shù)名詞,但作“令人安慰的事情”講時(shí),可以用作可數(shù)名詞;作“奢侈品”之意時(shí),可以用作復(fù)數(shù)。 keepitup保持優(yōu)秀成績(jī);繼續(xù)干下去keepup保持(不低落);保持良好狀態(tài)keepupwith跟上;不落后keepback忍??;隱瞞不講keepondoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事keepsth.inmind把某事記在心里keepaneye/one’seyeson留神注意;照看keep...outof不使……入內(nèi);不惹事keepawayfrom不(使)接近①(2015·湖南卷)Alwayskeep________mindthatyourmaintaskistogetthiscompanyrunningsmoothly.永遠(yuǎn)記住,你的主要任務(wù)就是讓這個(gè)公司平穩(wěn)運(yùn)行。②(2016·江蘇卷)OntheInternet,wecouldquicklyandeasilylocatethedetails,andcheckfacts,without__________(keep)them________mind.在因特網(wǎng)上,如果記不住這些細(xì)節(jié),我們也能快速便捷地鎖定并核對(duì)他們。inkeepingin③Weshouldkeepinmindthatweshouldalwayskeep________promisewehavemade,andthatweshouldkeep________ourspiritevenwhenwelaybehind.Becauseifwefacethesedifficultiespositively,wewillkeepup________others.Atlast,keepaway________thosebadguys.我們得牢記,一定要信守自己作出的承諾;另外,即使落后也要精神高漲,因?yàn)槿绻覀兡芊e極面對(duì)困難,我們就一定能趕上別人。最后,要遠(yuǎn)離那些壞人。ourupwithfrom fitin相適應(yīng);相融合fitin(withsb./sth.)適應(yīng);與……合得來(lái)befittodosth.適合做某事fitsb.forsth.使某人勝任某
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