Module 1 Wonders of the world 閱讀理解練習(xí)-九年級英語上冊（外研版）

Module1Wondersoftheworld閱讀理解練習(xí)（23-24九年級上·河南南陽·期末）The3mostwonderfultrainjourneysprovidethenaturalbeautyofChina.Readontoseewhichlineyouwanttostartyourjourneywith.XiningtoLhasaLength:around1,900kmlongPrice:781yuanforasoftsleeper(臥鋪)TherailwaylineispopularwithtravelerswhowanttovisitTibet.Itisthelongesthighaltitude(海拔)traintripintheworldandisnamedas“thewaytothesky”.Mostofthelineisover4,000meters.YoucanseeQinghaiLakeoutsidethetrain’swindows.ChengdutoKunmingLength:around1,100kmlongPrice:487.5yuanforasecondclassTherailwaylinehasbeeninservicesinceJuly1970.FromChengdu,withanaltitudeof400metersorso,thetraingoesuptoabout2,000metersacrossmountains.ThislineiscalledGeologicalMuseum(地質(zhì)博物館)becauseofthespecialgeographyalongtherailwayline.LhasatoRikazeLength:around250kmlongPrice:64yuanforasoftseatThisrailwaylineconnectstotheQinghai-TibetRailwayandhasanaltitudeofabove3,600meters.ItmakesTibettraveleasierfortravelers,especiallythosewhowanttoseeMountQomolangma,thehighestmountainintheworld.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1．WhyistheXining-LhasaRailwaycalled“thewaytothesky”?A．Becauseitsspeedisveryfast.B．Becausemostofitisover4,000meters.C．Becauseitgivestravelersafeelingofflying.D．Becausetherearemanyhighmountainsalongit.2．HowmuchshouldMr.GreenandhiswifepayfortheirsecondclassticketsiftheyplanatraintripfromChengdutoKunming?A．781yuan. B．975yuan. C．551.5yuan. D．487.5yuan.3．WhatcanbeseeneasilyontherailwayfromLhasatoRikaze?A．QinghaiLake. B．GeologicalMuseum.C．MountQomolangma. D．ChakaSaltlake.4．Whatdothethreewonderfulrailwaylineshaveincommon?A．Theycostalmost500yuan.B．TheygoacrossTibetalltheway.C．TheyrunfromtheeasttothewestofChina.D．Theytakeustoenjoythebeautyofourmotherland.5．Whoisthetextmostlikelywrittenfor?A．Students. B．Parents. C．Tourists. D．Teachers.（23-24九年級上·江蘇泰州·期末）Timetoletgo!WhenIaskedmymumanddadifIcouldgotoKavoswithsomeofmyfriendsforaweek,thelastthingIthoughttheywouldsaywas“yes”.“Thereisnothingtodiscuss,”mydadbarked,“Ofcourseyoucan’t.Mygirl,youaretooyoungtotravelwithoutthepresence(在場)ofanadult.It’scompletelyoutofquestion.”Mymumjustwentonandonaboutallofthepossibledangers.SoItriedtochangetheirminds.Itoldthem,“IfyouwereworriedaboutthepossibilityofmefallingoffawallanddyinginKavos,thenwhyweren’tyoualsoworriedaboutthepossibilityofthesamethinghappeningtomehereinLondon?”.Finally,theyagreed—unwillingly.Mymumtookmetotheairport.Ihadtoflybecausemyfriendshadflownoutthedaybefore.Iarrivedatthehotelandmetmyfriendsat6a.m.,afteralongnightofflying.Afterhavingleftmyluggageinmyroom,Iexploredtheattractionswithmyfriends.EveryonespokeEnglishandeverywherelookedlikeacheapAmericanfilmset.Itwasjustwhatweallneededafteralongyearofbusystudy.IpromisedmyparentsIwouldn’tgoouteverynight.Butonceyou’rethere,itjustcan’tbehelped.Everyoneofuswantedtomakethemostofourweekoffreedom.Tobehonest,Ithinkwedidgetabittoocrazy.Istillwonderifmyparentswerehappywiththeirdecision.ButIdidhaveawonderfulholiday.Ithinktheexperienceshouldmakemyparentsrealizethatitistimeforthemtoletgo.Igothomesafelyatlast.Sodidmyfriends.NowI’mtalkingwithmymumaboutasimilarjourneynextyear.Sheisspeechlessforamoment,thenshecries,“Myalarmbells(警鐘)havealreadystartedringing.”6．Theunderlinedphrase“outofquestion”probablymeans________.A．a(chǎn)cceptable B．different C．impossible D．unnecessary7．Thebestchoicefor______inParagraph2is“________”.A．a(chǎn)gain B．a(chǎn)lone C．a(chǎn)nyway D．a(chǎn)lready8．WheredidthewritermeetherfriendsaftershearrivedinKavos?A．Attheairport. B．Athome. C．Atatouristattraction. D．Atthehotel.9．Whatcanyouinfer(推論)accordingtoParagraph4?A．Thewriterdidn’tkeepherpromisewhiletravelling.B．Thewriterdidn’tgooutsidewhenshewasinKavos.C．SomethingwentwrongwhenthewriterwasinKavos.D．Thewriterandherclassmatesdidn’tenjoyfreedominLondon.10．Wecanlearnfromtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphthatthewriter’smom________.A．nowencouragesteenagerstotravelfreelywithouttheirparentsB．believesit’susefultowarnteenagersaboutthedangertheymightfaceC．isgladtoallowthewritertotravelagainwithoutthepresenceofanadultD．stillworriesaboutthewriter’ssafetyevenaftershe’sreturnedfromasuccessfultrip（23-24九年級上·浙江寧波·期末）AreyouthinkingofvisitingZhejiangandwonderingwheretogo?ReadonandexploretheTop3DestinationsinZhejiangprovincetogether!Top3PlacestoVisitinZhejiangTop1Hangzhou(HeavenonEarth)LocationMiddle-northpartofZhejiangHighlightsWestLake,DragonWellTeaPlantation,LingyinTemple,XixiNationalWetlandPark,QiandaoLake…Suggestions●BestTimetoVisit:springandsummer●RecommendedTripLength:2﹣3daysTop2Ningbo(AHistorical&CulturalCity)LocationEastpartofZhejiang;about161kmfromHangzhouHighlightsTianyiPavilion,XikouTown(HometownofChiangKai-shek),HemuduCulturalRelicsMuseum,OldBund,NingboMuseum,DongqianLake…Suggestions●BestTimetoVisit:springandautumn●RecommendedTripLength:2daysTop3Shaoxing(ACitywithStrongHumanisticAtmosphere(人文氣息))LocationNortheastpartofZhejiang;about60kmfromHangzhouHighlightsLuXun’sHometown,ShenGarden,OrchidPavilion(蘭亭)…SuggestionsBestTimetoVisit:springandautumnRecommendedTripLength:1﹣2daysClickhereformoreinformation:www.chinadiscovery.com11．WhenisagoodtimetovisitHangzhou?________A．January. B．May. C．October. D．December.12．WhereisShaoxing?________A．161kmfromHangzhou.B．60kmfromNingbo.C．InthenortheastpartofZhejiang.D．IntheeastpartofZhejiang.13．Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?________A．Inahistorymagazine.B．Inalocalnewspaper.C．Inastorybook.D．Onawebsite.（23-24九年級上·浙江杭州·期末）AfewclosefriendswalkingthroughthecitystreetshasbecomepopularamongyoungpeopleinChina.ItiscalledCitywalk.Peoplewouldliketohaveajourneytowalkaroundthecityandexplore(探索)itsbeauty.CitywalkfirstappearedinLondon,Englandtomaketouriststravellikelocals.Agroupofpeoplefollowedaguide,enjoyedthecity’sstreets,sawbuildingsupclose,andgotadeepunderstandingofthehistoryandculture.Atthattime,Citywalkemphasized(強調(diào))theimportanceofheartfeltfeelingandanewunderstanding.ButinChina,Citywalkemphasizesfollowingtheheartandmovingataslowerspeed.Peopledonotneedtohaveagoodplanbeforetheystartwalking.Unlikewalkingintheparkorintheirneighborhood,Citywalkincludesdiscoveringoldbuildings,exploringspecialshops,havingacupofcoffee,tryinglocalfoodandsoon.Peopletakephotos,makevideosandsharetheirstoriesonline.Theytellotherswheretheygoandwhattheyfind.Inthisfast-pacedworld,youngpeoplearealwaysworkinghardandtheyhavelittletimeforlocalexploration.Citywalkhelpsthemhaveawarmer,morerelaxingandslower-pacedlifestyle.Whetherit’sabusymarket,asmallshopinasmallneighborhood,oramoderncitystreet,theycanallmakethemfeelcomfortable.Let’stakeawalktogetherandexplorethebeautyofdailylife!14．WhydoyoungpeoplelikeCitywalkinChina?A．Ithelpsthemfindbetterjobs.B．Itgivesthemmoretimetowork.C．Itofferschancesforinternationaltravels.D．Itallowsthemtoexploredailylifeataslowerspeed.15．WhatwouldpeopledowhentheyjoinCitywalkinChina?A．Walkintheirneighborhood. B．Lookforsomeoldbuildings.C．Walkinsomebeautifulparks. D．Makeadetailedplanbeforewalking.16．Whatisthemainpurposeofthistext?A．ToemphasizetheimportanceofCitywalk.B．TocallonpeopletotakepartinCitywalk.C．TointroducewhatCitywalkistothereaders.D．ToaskreaderstocitywalkinEnglandandChina.17．Whatisthebesttitleofthistext?A．CitywalkforAllAges B．CitywalkAroundtheWorldC．CitywalkintheSmallNeighborhood D．Citywalk—AWaytoLeadaSlowLife（23-24九年級上·山東臨沂·期末）①Asyoucanseeinamapoftheworld,Russiaisthelargestcountryonthisblueplanet.ItcoversallofnorthernAsiaand40percentofEurope.AtraintripfromMoscowinthewesttoVladivostokinthesoutheasttakessevendays.Whenit’sseveninthemorninginwesternRussia,it’salreadyfourintheeveningintheeastofthecountry.②Russiaisaglamorouscountry.Ithashugeforests,largegrasslands,tallmountains,deeplakesandevendeserts.Russiahastheworld’sdeepestlake,LakeBaikal.ItalsohasEurope’shighestmountain,MountElbrus.Russiaisalsohometomanydifferentkindsofvaluablewildanimals.TheSiberiantiger,theFarEasternleopardandsnowleopardcanallbefoundinRussia.③Russiaiscertainlyconsideredacoldcountry.InwinterinMoscowthetemperaturegoesdowntoabout-11℃.TheSiberiantownofOymyakonisthecoldesttownintheworld.However,Russiaalsohasfantasticwarmplaceswhereyoucanrelaxinsummer.Forexample,BlackSeacoastwithabigamountofresorts(度假勝地)isthebestchoice.④AnotherreasontovisitRussiaisthattherearemanyinterestingmuseumsinbigcities.Themostpopularistheinteractivesciencemuseums,whereyoucantestnaturalrulesbyyourself.Insmallertownsthereareverypopularplacescalled“contactzoo”,whereyoucanfeedanimalsorevenholdtheminyourhands.⑤Allinall,Russiaisoneofthebestplacestovisitintheworld!Choosecarefullytheplacestoseeandthetimetogo.Thenyou’llhaveawonderfultripinthisamazingcountry!18．Thispassagemightbetakenfroma/an________.A．travelblog B．classicalnovel C．a(chǎn)rtmagazine19．Theunderlinedword“glamorous”inParagraph2probablymeans________.A．beautiful B．modern C．a(chǎn)ncient20．Fromthepassageabove,wecanknowthat________.A．VladivostokisthelargesttowninwesternRussia.B．MountElbrusisthehighestmountainintheworld.C．OymyakoninSiberiaistheworld’scoldesttown.21．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A． B． C．（23-24九年級上·安徽合肥·期末）IamHillary.Iliketravelling.Usually,Itravelwithmyclosefriends.Also,Isometimestravelwithmyteachersandclassmatesonschooltrips.Lastsummer,Iwenttotheworld’sfirstnationalpark,theYellowstoneParkoftheUS.Atthestartofourjourney,theguidetoldmyparentsandmesomebasicinformationofthisplace.From1870to1871,somescientistsvisitedthisareaandtheysawtheneedtoprotectthenaturalwondershere.Withtheirgreatefforts,theYellowstoneParkwasbornin1872.Then,Iwentalongthestonepathsandstreams,pastlakesandthenIsawmanyhotsprings.Inmyview,theyweresowonderfulbecausetheyshoweddifferentcolors,suchasblue,yellowandorange.Theguideexplainedthatthereweredifferentkindsoflivingbacteria(細(xì)菌)insidethesehotsprings.Theycouldbearthehightemperature.Theirdifferentcolorsmadethehotspringscolorful.Howamazing!Next,Ireallytookmytimetoenjoythebeautyofthispark.Ilookedforwildlifealongstreams,andhadapicnicunderabigtreewithmyparents.ItseemedthatIlostmyselfinthiswonderlandandnothingcouldtakemeawayfromthesights!Theparkwascreatedfortheenjoymentofpeoplefromallovertheworld.IreallyhadfunandIcouldneverforgetthisjourney.22．WhowenttotheparkwithHillary?A．Friends. B．Teachers. C．Parents. D．Classmates.23．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto(指的是)?A．Streams. B．Lakes. C．Hotsprings. D．Stonepaths.24．Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph4?A．Shefoundnowildlifethere. B．Shehadapicnicbytheriver.C．Shecutabigtreeinthepark. D．Shelikedtheparkverymuch.（23-24九年級上·浙江杭州·期末）TheSaharaDesertinNorthernAfricaisthelargesthotdesertintheworld.Itisabout1,800kmfromthenorthtothesouthandabout4,800kmfromtheeasttothewest.Temperaturescanreach58℃inthedaytimeandcanfallto-6℃atnight.Morethan8,000yearsago,theSaharawasarichlandwherefarmersgrewfoodandplantsgrewwell.Astherainfallintheareagraduallywentdowneveryyear,itbecameahugedesert.Mostareasofthisdeserthavelessthan13cmofraineveryyear.GarySmithandafewofhisbravefriendsdecidedtohikeacrosstheSahara.Supportersincars,whocarriedfoodandwaterforthegroup,stayedwiththemtogether.Oneday,Smithwalkedaloneandthenhecouldn’tfindtherestofthegroup.Evenworse,hecouldnotfindoutwhichdirectiontogo.Thenasandstormcoveredthearea.Whenthestormwasover,Smithwasevenmoreworried.Intheheatthathecouldn’tstand,hequicklyfinishedhiswater.Hehadtospendthatnightoutintheopen,andhealmostfelthecouldn’tsurvive(生存).Thenextday,hewalkedon.Afterthesecondnight,hestartedtoworryaboutdying.Herealizedthathisfriendsmightnotfindhimintime.ItwaslateonthethirddaythatSmithlosthissenseandfellover.WhenSmithawoke,hewasinthecarwithhisfriends.HehadbeenfoundbyagroupofBedouinwhoweretravelinginatruck.Insuchalargedesertwiththeweatherconditions,thismadeitpossibleforhimtosurvive.ThenBedouinreturnedtohisgroupoffriends.Smithwassolucky.25．HowdidtheSaharaturnintoadesertaccordingtothetext?A．Peoplecutdownmoreandmoreplants.B．Therewaslessandlessrain.C．Thetemperaturewashigherandhigher.D．Thereweremoreandmorevisitors.26．Whichofthefollowingistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?a.GarySmithgotlostinthedesert.b.GarySmithfelloveronthedesert.c.Therewasasandstorminthearea.d.GarySmithwassavedbysometravelers.A．a(chǎn)-d-b-c B．a(chǎn)-d-c-bC．a(chǎn)-c-b-d D．c-b-a-d27．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph5referto?A．Beinginthiskindofweather.B．Travelinginatruck.C．Returningtoagroupoffriends.D．BeingfoundbyBedouin.28．What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingthetext?A．ToencourageustogothroughtheSahara.B．ToshowthattheSaharaisingreatdanger.C．TogivesomebasicinformationabouttheSahara.D．ToshowsurvivingintheSaharacanbechallenging.（23-24九年級上·陜西商洛·期末）IamAshraffromCairo,Egypt.Lastsummer,mycousinSamicametoCairoforthefirsttime.Heis28andhelivesinLondon.Heisanarchitect(建筑師)andhewasvisitingCairoforhisjob.Onthemorningofhislastdayhere,wewenttoKhanel-Khalili.ItisabigmarketinthecentreofCairo.Hundredsofpeoplecometothemarketeveryday.Itisquieterinthemorningthanintheafternoonwhenlotsoftouristsvisitit.Mydadisataxidriver.Hegaveusaridetothemarket.Ontheway,wesawmanybuildings.Samilikedthemalot.Hesaid,“IlikethebuildingsinLondon,butCairo’sbuildingsaremoreinteresting.Andthepeopleherearefriendly,too.ButthestreetsarebusierandnoisierthanthoseinLondon!”Thethingsinthemarketarenottooexpensive.Samiboughtadressforhisdaughterandatoyviolinforhisson.WehadlunchatacoffeehouseandSamiadmiredthefood.Hesaiditwasbothbeautifulandtasty.Whilewewereeating,weenjoyedsomewonderfulEgyptianmusic.Abandwasplayingtheviolinandthedrums.Wealsotookalotofphotos.Finally,itwastimeforSamitogohome.“Thankyouforshowingmearoundthisbeautifulcity,”Samisaid.“Oneday,Iwanttoshowyouaroundmycity!”29．WhatdoesSamido?A．Anarchitect. B．Ateacher. C．Ataxidriver. D．Adirector.30．WhichwordcanweusetobestdescribeKhanel-Khalilifromthepassage?A．New. B．Quiet. C．Small. D．Popular.31．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“admired”inParagraph4probablymean?A．Prepared. B．Matched. C．Enjoyed. D．Forgot.32．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Sami’sjob B．Ahappyvisittrip C．FoodinCairo D．Ashraf’scousin（23-24九年級上·遼寧阜新·期末）Onanearlysummerday,35-year-oldDuMinghuiledagroupof20childrenonanenjoyablestudytouroftheJiulongPeaknaturereserve(自然保護(hù)區(qū))inthesouthwesternpartoftheHuangshanMountaininAnhuiProvince.Thereserve,ishometosomeprotectedplantsandanimals.Withbirdssinging,theywalkedthroughtheforesttodiscoverthesecretsandwondersofwildflowersandtrees.Thechildrengoingonthestudytourweremainlyprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents.Duringtheone-to-two-daytour,theycouldnotonlylearnimportantsurvival(生存)skillsinthewild,butalsoinfrared(紅外線的)cameraswereusedtotakephotosofwildanimals.“Asaformofnatureeducation(教育),ourtoursallowchildrentoconnectwithnatureanddevelopadeepunderstandingofitbysharingknowledgeoftheanimalsandplantsinthemountains,”saidDu,“DuringthefirstthreedaysofJune,weexpectmorechildrentocomehereandexperiencethebeautyofnature.”“Thepopularity(流行)ofeducationaltourshastodowith(與……有關(guān))theimprovedenvironmentinthemountains.Overtheyears,wearedelightedtoseethereturnofmanyanimalsthathadbeenabsentforyears.”Dusaid.33．Thestudytour________.A．usuallylastsforthreedaysB．isformiddleschoolstudentsonlyC．teachesstudentshowtostaysafeinthewildD．a(chǎn)llowsstudentstotakeinfraredcameraswiththem34．Theunderlinedword“delighted”inthelastparagraphmeans“________”.A．nervous B．a(chǎn)fraid C．glad D．sorry35．Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A．Whatanimalsusedtoliveinthereserve.B．Whystudytoursofthereservegetpopular.C．Whatthereservehasdonetoprotectanimals.D．Whenthereservebeganorganizingeducationaltours.36．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Anenjoyablesummervacation.B．Natureeducationinthemountains.C．Studentshelpsavewildplantsandanimals.D．Youngmanshareslifeinnaturewithstudents.參考答案：1．B2．B3．C4．D5．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了我國三條可供人們欣賞自然美景的鐵路線。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itisthelongesthighaltitude(海拔)traintripintheworldandisnamedas‘thewaytothesky’.Mostofthelineisover4,000meters.”可知，西寧到拉薩被稱為“天路”，是因為大部分鐵路在海拔4000米以上。故選B。2．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Price:487.5yuanforasecondclass”可知，格林先生和妻子乘坐需要支付487.5*2=975元。故選B。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItmakesTibettraveleasierfortravelers,especiallythosewhowanttoseeMountQomolangma,thehighestmountainintheworld.”可知，在拉薩到日喀則火車上非常容易看到珠穆朗瑪峰。故選C。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The3mostwonderfultrainjourneysprovidethenaturalbeautyofChina.”可知，從西寧到拉薩，從成都到昆明，從拉薩到日喀則，都可以領(lǐng)略中國的自然美。故選D。5．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Readontoseewhichlineyouwanttostartyourjourneywith.”可知，這幾個路線特別適合旅游的人。故選C。6．C7．B8．D9．A10．D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。本文主要描述了作者說服自己的父母獨自和朋友出門旅行的一次經(jīng)歷。6．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Ofcourseyoucan’t.Mygirl,youaretooyoungtotravelwithoutthepresence(在場)ofanadult.”可知，媽媽認(rèn)為沒有成年人在的情況下作者太小了獨自旅行不可能。故選C。7．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“becausemyfriendshadflownoutthedaybefore”可知，作者的朋友們前一天已經(jīng)乘飛機走了，故作者是獨自一人坐飛機。故選B。8．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iarrivedatthehotelandmetmyfriendsat6a.m.,afteralongnightofflying.”可知，作者和朋友們在賓館會面。故選D。9．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“IpromisedmyparentsIwouldn’tgoouteverynight.Butonceyou’rethere,itjustcan’tbehelped.”可知，作者本來答應(yīng)父母晚上不會外出，但是作者并未遵守這個承諾。故選A。10．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“NowI’mtalkingwithmymumaboutasimilarjourneynextyear.”可知，作者已經(jīng)安全到家，但是媽媽并未完全放下心來，故可推測媽媽一直在擔(dān)心作者的安全問題。故選D。11．B12．C13．D【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了浙江省前三的旅游目的地。11．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BestTimetoVisit:springandsummer”可知杭州是春夏兩季比較推薦，因此五月符合，故選B。12．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“NortheastpartofZhejiang;about60kmfromHangzhou”可知在浙江的東北部，距杭州約60公里，故選C。13．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Clickhereformoreinformation:www.chinadiscovery.com”可知想了解更多的信息，請單擊此處網(wǎng)址，因此可能在網(wǎng)上。故選D。14．D15．B16．C17．D【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了在中國年輕人中流行的一種活動——Citywalk（城市漫步）。14．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Citywalkhelpsthemhaveawarmer,morerelaxingandslower-pacedlifestyle.”和“Let’stakeawalktogetherandexplorethebeautyofdailylife!”可知，中國的年輕人喜歡城市漫步，因為它可以讓他們以較慢的速度探索日常生活。故選D。15．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Citywalkincludesdiscoveringoldbuildings”可知，城市漫步包括發(fā)現(xiàn)老建筑。故選B。16．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了在中國年輕人中流行的一種活動——Citywalk（城市漫步）。故選C。17．最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了“Citywalk”的概念，以及它如何幫助人們過上慢節(jié)奏的生活，所以最佳標(biāo)題是“城市漫步：一種慢生活的方式”。故選D。18．A19．A20．C21．B【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了俄羅斯的旅游。18．推理判斷題。本文介紹了俄羅斯的旅游，因此可能是取自旅行博客。故選A。19．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Ithashugeforests,largegrasslands,tallmountains,deeplakesandevendeserts”可知有很多各種各樣的美麗風(fēng)景，因此是“美麗的”，故選A。20．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheSiberiantownofOymyakonisthecoldesttownintheworld.”可知西伯利亞的奧伊米亞康是世界上最冷的城鎮(zhèn)。故選C。21．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一二三四段分別介紹俄羅斯；第五段總結(jié)。故選B。22．C23．C24．D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹了希拉里和父母在美國黃石公園的旅游體驗。22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atthestartofourjourney,theguidetoldmyparentsandmesomebasicinformationofthisplace.”可知，希拉里和父母一起去的美國黃石公園。故選C。23．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Then,Iwentalongthestonepathsandstreams,pastlakesandthenIsawmanyhotsprings.Inmyview,theyweresowonderfulbecause...”可知，熱泉的顏色各異，此處的they指的是hotsprings。故選C。24．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ItseemedthatIlostmysel