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北京第一八九中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wemust_____himtobeinnocentuntilheisprovedguilty.A.treat
B.assume
C.admit
D.judge參考答案:B2.Itissaidthattheproblemoftrafficjamwillbesolvedwithintheyear,butitturnsouttobeworse___
A.invainB.inplaceC.inbriefD.ineffect參考答案:d略3.ThequalityofTVprgramsseem
allthetime.A.togetworse
B.tohavegotworse
C.thatitisgettingworse
D.tobegettingworse參考答案:D4.--It’sagoodidea.Butwho’sgoingto______________theplan?--IbelieveJimandTimwill.
A.setaside
B.helpout
C.fitin
D.carryout
參考答案:D5.Iloveto______inadeeparmchairwithagoodbookwheneverIamfree.
A.settledown B.moveoff C.carryon D.setdown參考答案:A6.—Doyouhaveanyroom______?—Sorry,we’refullybookedtonight.A.comfortable
B.present
C.available
D.essential參考答案:C【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意:——你們有任何空房嗎?——抱歉,今晚我們都預(yù)定滿了。題干中表示“可用的”,A.comfortable舒服的;B.present現(xiàn)在的;C.available可用的;D.essential基本的,故選C。7.Theboytheteachersconsidered_____wascaught______intheexam,whichsurprisedusverymuch.A.tobethebest,cheating
B.asthebest,tocheatC.beingthebest,cheating
D.asthebest,tocheat參考答案:A8.Itisimpolitetosittherewithyourfeet
____
somebody.A.pointingat
B.pointedat
C.beingpointedat
D.pointat參考答案:A
9.Largequantitiesofsolidfuel______consumedeverydayandtoomuchcarbondioxideissentintotheair,whichinturn_______thegoingupoftemperature.A.is;leadsto
B.are;leadstoC.is;resultsfrom
D.are;resultsfrom參考答案:B10.IsoonfoundthattheworkIwasdoinghadalreadybeendonebysomeoneelse—________Iwaswastingtime.A.asaresult
B.inthemeantimeC.inotherwords
D.foronething參考答案:C略11.----Whatmadeyousotired?----_______theheavysuitcase.A.Carrying
B.Carried
C.Whilecarrying
D.Tocarry參考答案:A12.
anybreadthatmorning,wehadnothingtoeat.A.Beingnotmade
B.NothavingmadeC.Havingnotmade
D.Nothavingbeenmade參考答案:B13.Thedoctorsaidthatthepatienthad________atonce.A.tooperate
B.tobeoperated
C.operated
D.tobeoperatedon參考答案:D略14.Hisvoice____withangerwhenheheardherrudewords.A.trembled
B.feared
C.shook
D.moved參考答案:A15.
I______myuniversityprofessorinthesupermarketnearmyhouse,whichwasoutofmyexpectation.A.cameout
B.cameacross
C.cameabout
D.camealong參考答案:B16._____allnationscooperatemorewitheachother,wehumanbeingscando____aboutglobalwarming.
A.Solongas;something
B.Ifonly;nothingC.Asfaras;
something
D.Aswellas;something參考答案:A17.Itisclearthatthewholeworldispassingthroughasocialrevolutioninwhichacentral_____mustbetakenbyscientistsandtechnologists.A.process
B.attention
C.measure
D.part參考答案:D18.ThedoctorrecommendedthatI_____hereforthesunshinebeforeIstartedforhome.
A.come
B.came
C.wouldcome
D.hadtocome參考答案:A二、短文改錯(cuò)19.短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)DearMrs.Winthrop,Somyfirstweekatcollegeisover!NolecturesthismorningsoIthinkI’demailyouandletyouknowwhatthingsaregoing.I’mgladtosaythatanythinghasworkedoutfineinthedorm.Irememberaskingforaroomasfarawayfromtheliftsaspossibleandtheyfindmeacomfortableonesecondfloor.TherearetwogirlsfrommycoursehereandIplantomakefriendwiththemsowecanhelpeachotheronthecoursework.Everyoneelseseemsveryniceandwarmlyhere.Well,Ihadbettertostopnow.I’mgoingtoattendminefirstlessonthisafternoon,forI’vegotsomepreparationtomake,Keepintouch.Best,Carol
參考答案:【小題4】on----with考查固定搭配。Helpsbwithsth在某方面幫助某人?!敬鸢浮?0.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧)。并在其下在寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不記分。Inmymemory,myhometownwassmallvillage,butitwasbeautiful.WhenIwasyoung,Iwaslikedswimmingintheriver.ThewaterwassocleanthatIcouldseefishesinthem.AsImissedmyhometown,Igobackhomelastweek.Unlucky,Ifoundtheplaceinmymemorywasnotlikethatitwas.Thewaterwasdirtandtheriverwaspollutedsoseriously!Icouldn’tbelieveit.Thatbeautifulhometownwasdestroyedbythepollutions.Whatashame!Ihopepeoplecanpayattentiontoprotecttheenvironmentandmakethebeautifulhometowncomebackinlife.參考答案:記憶中的家鄉(xiāng)是干凈漂亮的,但現(xiàn)在被嚴(yán)重污染。作者呼吁人們保護(hù)環(huán)境,使家鄉(xiāng)回歸美麗。1.small前加a.考查冠詞。句中village是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,此處表示一個(gè)小村莊,故small前加a.2.去掉was.考查實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。句中l(wèi)ike是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞在句中作謂語用過去時(shí),而wasliked是被動(dòng)語態(tài),故去掉was.3.them→it.考查代詞。此處代指Thewater是不可數(shù)名詞,用it代替。故them→it.4.go→went.考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語lastweek可知用過去時(shí),故go→went.5.Unlucky→Unluckily.考查副詞。此處單獨(dú)作狀語要用副詞,故Unlucky→Unluckily.6.that→what.考查賓語從句。介詞like后是賓語從句,其中what在賓語從句中作表語,指它是什么樣子,故that→what.7.dirt→dirty.考查形容詞。此處是形容詞作表語,指水是臟的。故8.pollutions→pollution.考查名詞。pollution“污染”是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)。9.protect→protecting.考查動(dòng)詞形式。句中payattentionto中的to是介詞,后加動(dòng)詞的-ing形式作賓語.10.in→to.考查固定短語。comebacktolife“復(fù)活,恢復(fù)活力”是固定短語,介詞用to不用in,故in→to.三、閱讀理解21.Imadeapromisetomyselfonthewaydowntothevacationbeachcottage.FortwoweeksIwouldtrytobealovinghusbandandfather.Totallyloving.Noifs,andsorbuts.TheideahadcometomeasIlistenedtoatalkonmycarradio.ThespeakerwasquotingapassagefromtheBibleabouthusbandsbeingthoughtfuloftheirwives.Thenhewentontosay,“Loveisanactofwill.Apersoncanchoosetolove.”Tomyself,IhadtoadmitthatIhadbeenaselfishhusband.Well,fortwoweeksthatwouldchange.Anditdid.RightfromthemomentIkissedEvelynatthedoorandsaid,“Thatnewyellowsweaterlooksgreatonyou.”“Oh,Tom,younoticed,”shesaid,surprisedandpleased.Maybealittlepuzzled.Afterthelongdrive,Iwantedtositandread.Evelynsuggestedawalkonthebeach.Istartedtorefuse,butthenIthought,“Evelyn’sbeenaloneherewiththekidsallweekandnowshewantstobealonewithme.”Wewalkedonthebeachwhilethechildrenflewtheirkites.Soitwent.TwoweeksofnotcallingtheWallStreetfirmwhereIamadirector;avisittotheshellmuseumthoughIusuallyhatemuseums.Relaxedandhappy,that’showthewholevacationpassed.Imadeanewpledgetokeeponrememberingtochooselove.Therewasonethingthatwentwrongwithmyexperiment,however.EvelynandIstilllaughaboutittoday.Onthelastnightatourcottage,preparingforbed,Evelynstaredatmewiththesaddestexpression.“What’sthematter?”Iaskedher.“Tom,”shesaidinavoicefilledwithdistress,“doyouknowsomethingIdon’t?”“Whatdoyoumean?”“Well…thatmedicalcheckupIhadseveralweeksago…ourdoctor…didhetellyousomethingaboutme?Tom,you’vebeensogoodtome…amIdying?”Ittookamomentforitalltosinkin.ThenIburstoutlaughing.“No,honey,”Isaid,wrappingherinmyarms.“You’renotdying;I’mjuststartingtolive.”51.FromthestorywemayinferthatTomdrovetothebeachcottage__________.A.allbyhimself B.withEvelynC.withhisfamily
D.withhischildren52.Duringthetwoweeksonthebeach,Tomshowedmorelovetohiswifebecause________.A.hewaswillingtobeagoodhusbandB.hecouldaffordtimetocareforherC.shelookedlovelyinhernewclothesD.shewasseriouslyill53.Theauthorsays,“Therewasonethingthatwentwrongwithmyexperiment.”Whatwastheonethingthatwentwrong?A.Hepraisedhersweater,whichpuzzledher.B.Hewassogoodtoherthatshethoughtshewouldbedying.C.Heknewsomethingaboutherillnessbutdidn’ttellher.D.Sheinsistedonvisitingamuseum,whichhehated.54.Bysaying“I’mjuststartingtolive,”Tommeansthat__________.A.heisjustbeginningtounderstandtherealmeaningoflifeB.heisbeginningtoregretwhathedidtohiswifebeforeC.helivedanunhappylifebeforeandisnowstartingtochangeD.heisjustbeginningtoenjoylifeasalovinghusband參考答案:51-54AABD22.HemusthavehadthatnicewindowseatallthewayfromLondon.AnIndian,helookedunder40,mediumheight,slimandworeasuit.Igotanaisleseatnexttohim.IlookedathimandtriedtosmileasIsatdown.Buttherewasablank,distantlookthatmademestopmid-smile.Oneofthose,Ithought.EachtimeItakeaflight,Itrytochatwithafellowpassenger.Mostpeopleareresponsivewhenthey’realoneat40,000feet.Butthemanwearingthesuitonmyleftwasapuzzle.Oneofthosenon-residentIndians,Ithought.Whatdoyouloseifyoujustsmiledatafellowhumanbeing?Mostofthetime,hestaredfixedlyattheseatinfrontofhim.Whyaresomepeoplesofullofthemselves?Whenthestewardessbroughtlunch,theunfriendlymanhadhiseyesshut.Shegavemeashould-I-wake-him-uplook.Ididn’tsayanything,andhedidn’tgethislunch.Serveshimright.Hesoonwokeupandsawmeeat.Buthedidn’taskforhismeal.Hecouldjusthavepressedabutton.That’shisproblem.Westillhavealmosttwohoursofflyingleft.Ireadamagazine.Itrytoplayavideogame.Ilistentomusic.Hedoesnothing.Attimesoureyesmeet,butheisn’tallthere.He’slikenootherpassengerI’veeversatnextto.BythetimeourjetlandsinMumbai,Ifindhispresencealmostuncomfortable.Aswetaxidowntherunway,Ihearthemanspeakforthefirsttime—onhismobilephone.Heseemstobediscussinghisconnectingflight.Aboutsomebodyreceivinghim…Justbeforetheaircraftcomestoahalt,he’sthefirsttostandup.“Excuseme,”hesaystome.“MayIleave?Ican’tmissmyconnectingflight.”Hmm…!Igetuptomakewayforhimwhenhegoesonmechanically,“MywifeandchilddiedinaroadaccidentinDelhi.”I’mshockedbyhiswords.Suddenly,everythingfallsinplace.Despitehisterriblelossandthesufferingshehasbeenenduring,hewascalm,controlledthroughout.And,maybe,inthemidstofhissoul-crushingsorrow,hedidn’twanttoburdenastrangerwithhispain.4.Howdoestheauthorfindthepassengerinasuitsittingclosebyduringtheflight?A.Dangerous.
B.Angry.C.Troublesome.
D.Dull.5.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Theauthorwasguiltyofnotinformingthemanofthelunchservice.B.Themanshowedlittleinterestintheauthor’sattempttomakeacquaintances.C.Themanrefusedtotalkontheplanebecausehehadtroubleconnectingtheflights.D.AcarcrashcostthemanhisbelovedfamilyinMumbai.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Everythinggoeswrongtoacertainextent.B.Theman’sstrangenesshasanunderstandablereason.C.Everyoneonboardfeelssorryformistakingtheman.D.Allpassengersmakewayfortheman.7.Whatlessonsdidtheauthorlearnintheend?A.Neverassumeuntilyouwalkintheother’sshoes.B.Nothingissocertainastheunexpected.C.What’sdonecannotbeundone.D.Letb
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