四川省南充市江南中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析

四川省南充市江南中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thenewmovie________tobeoneofthebiggestmoney-makersofalltime.A．promises

B．a(chǎn)grees

C．pretends

D．declines參考答案：A2.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasures

airquality.

A．toimprove

B．improved

C．beingimproved

D．tobeimproved參考答案：A略3.

intheheavytraffic,wehadnochoicebut

inthecar.A.Stuck;wait

B.Stuck;towaitC.Sticking;towait

D.Sticking;wait參考答案：B考查非謂語動(dòng)詞和固定搭配。句意：在擁擠的交通中，我們別無選擇，只能在車?yán)锏戎tick和we是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞形式；havenochoicebuttodosomething除了做某事別無選擇，故選B。點(diǎn)睛：非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語，其邏輯主語必須和句子主語保持一致，和句子主語構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系時(shí)用-ing形式，構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系是用-ed形式。其邏輯主語和句子主語不一致時(shí)，要在非謂語動(dòng)詞前加邏輯主語，構(gòu)成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)4.____200kilometersawayfromthecenterofLijiangcity,and___anareaof50squarekilometerswiththeaveragewaterdepthof45meters,LuguLakeislikeabeautifulpearlshiningamongthehillsofthenorthwestplateauinYunnanprovince.A.Lying,covering

B.Laying,coveringC.Lying,covers

D.Laid,covered參考答案：A略5.Sofar,Ihaven'tadaptedtothefast

ofthelifeinToronto.

A.step

B.style

C.pace

D.manner參考答案：C略6.OnSundaystherewerealotofchildrenplayinginthepark,___parentsseatedtogetherjoking.A.their

B.whose

C.which

D.that參考答案：A略7.You'dbettergiveupsmoking,Tom,formanydiseasesare________tosmoking,youknow.A．linked

B．ledC．exposed

D．blamed參考答案：A句意：你最好把煙戒掉，湯姆，你應(yīng)該知道，很多疾病都與抽煙有關(guān)系。belinkedtosth.“與某物有聯(lián)系”。leadto“導(dǎo)致”一般不用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)；blame多用于betoblame結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“應(yīng)該受到指責(zé)”。8.Weshoulddosuchexercisesinthefuture,Ithink,_____wedidyesterday.

A.as

B.like

C.about

D.than參考答案：A9.Beingfamousmightsoundratheradmirable,but,___________,italmostdrivessomestarscrazy,withtheirprivacyexposedtothepublic.

A.onthecontrary

B.what’sworse

C.asaresult

D.inaword參考答案：A10.一Amazing!You

wearslippersatwork．—Don’tyouknowit’safashion?A．should

B．need

C．dare

D．mustn’t參考答案：A11.Mostpeoplequit________anyresultsappear;theygiveuptoosoonandaquitterneverwins.A.while B.until C.since D.before參考答案：D【詳解】考查連詞辨析。句意：大多數(shù)人在任何結(jié)果出現(xiàn)之前就放棄了;他們放棄得太早，放棄的人永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)成功。A.while當(dāng)……時(shí)候；B.until直到……C.since自從……以來；D.before在……之前。由下文的theygiveuptoosoon太快放棄可知，大多數(shù)人是在結(jié)果出現(xiàn)之前就放棄了。故選D。12.Noonecanavoid______byadvertising;itiseverywhere.A.beinginfluenced

B.influenced

C.influencing

D.tobeinfluenced參考答案：A13.Hehasmadelittlepreparationfortheinterview,sothechanceofhimsucceedinginitis

.A.slim

B.fantasticC.obvious

D.gentle參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：他幾乎沒有為面試做準(zhǔn)備，所以他成功的機(jī)會(huì)很小。A.slim微小的，苗條的；B.fantastic奇異的，異想天開的；C.obvious明顯的；D.gentle溫柔的。故選A。14.Heinsistedthathe________ingoodhealthand_______toworkthere.A.was,besent

B.is,issent

C.be,wassent

D.be,send參考答案：A15.----Rexgotthefirstprizeinthemathcontest.----_____?Timisthebestinmathinourclass.A.

Andso

BWhynot

C.What’sup

D.Howcome參考答案：D16.LastnightMr.Crookdidn’tcomebackattheusualtime._____,hemetsomefriendsandstayedoutuntilmidnight.A.Meanwhile

B.However

C.Instead

D.Yet參考答案：C17.________tothecurrenteducationsystemofChina,theMinistryofEducationshouldmakesomechangestomakeitmoreefficientforselectingtalents.A.Mostofusaresoaccustomed B.SoaremostofusaccustomedC.Accustomedasmostofusare D.Asmostofusareaccustomed參考答案：C18.Withallthenovelshewasinterestedin

,heleftthelibraryandwentbackhome.A.borrow

B.borrowing

C.toborrow

D.borrowed參考答案：D二、短文改錯(cuò)19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤只涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞。

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從11處起）不計(jì)分。DearMary,Ourcityhadchangedalotinthepast5years.Firstly,morehighbuildingshaveappeared,thataremodernandbeautiful.Manyoverpasseshavesetup,soithasbecomeveryconvenientforpeopletotravel.However,manyfamilieshavegotcaroftheirown.Thepeople’slifeherehasbecomerichorcolor1ful.Peoplecanenjoythemselvestravellingontheholiday.Tomydelighted,Icantastedeliciousfoodofdifferentcountries.Andnowitiseasyformetokeeptouchwithyouthanbefore,forIcanemailyouinmyoffice.Yours,Christie參考答案：DearMary,Ourcityhadchangedalotinthepast5years.Firstly,morehighbuildingshaveappeared,that

has

whicharemodernandbeautiful.Manyoverpasseshave∧setup,soithasbecomeveryconvenientfor

beenpeopletotravel.However,manyfamilieshavegotcaroftheirown.Thepeople’slifeherehas

Besides

carsbecomerichorcolor1ful.Peoplecanenjoythemselvestravellingontheholiday.Tomydelighted,I

and

去掉

delightcantastedeliciousfoodofdifferentcountries.Andnowitiseasyformetokeep∧touchwithyou

easier

inthanbefore,forIcanemailyouinmyoffice.Yours,Christie試題分析：通過改錯(cuò)的短文，考查學(xué)生對(duì)固定搭配，動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)，名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)問題等。51.had→has考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。Inthepastfiveyears與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，所以這里需將had改為has。52.that→which考查非限制性定語從句。That不可引導(dǎo)分限制性定語從句，需改為which。53.have后加been考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。Building做主語時(shí)，該句需用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，所以這里需在have后加been。54.However→Besides考查連詞。however然而，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，這里表示順承關(guān)系，所以需改為besides。55.car→cars考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。這里car不止一個(gè)，所以需用復(fù)數(shù)形式。56.or→and考查連詞。Rich和color1ful是并列的關(guān)系，or表示選擇關(guān)系，所以這里需改為and。57.the去掉考查短語。Onholiday在假期，為固定短語，所以這里需去掉the。58.delighted→delight考查短語。Toone’sdelight令某人高興的是，這里delight需用名詞，所以需將delighted改為delight。59.easy→easier考查比較級(jí)。由than可知，該句需用比較級(jí)，所以這里easy需改為比較級(jí)形式easier。60.keep后加in考查短語。Keepintouchwithsb和某人保持聯(lián)系，為固定短語，所以這里需加in。20.短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）DearEditor,

Recently,myclassmateshavehadaheateddiscussionaboutthat

76._______weshouldhaveoptionalcoursesinhighschools.Somestudentswere

77._______infavoroftheoptionalcourses.Theysayinterestisbestteacher

78._______andoursparetimewillbecolor1fulandmeaningful.Students

79._______cannotonlyenlargetheirknowledgesbutalsoimprovetheirabilities.

80._______However,othersareagainsttheidea,saidthatoptionalcourses

81._______willtakeuptoomuchtimeaswellasenergy.Inadditionto,someoptional

82._______courseshavesomethingtodowiththeCollegeEntranceExamination.They

83._______areafraidthey’llfallbehindtheirclassmatesiftheywilltaketheoptional

84._______courses.I’dliketotakeoneortwooftheoptionalcourses,which,Ithink,

willcertainbenefitmealot.

85._______

Yourstruly,

LiHua參考答案：76that---whether77were---are78best前加the79our—their80knowledges—knowledge81said—saying82去to83something—nothing84去will

85certain—certainly略三、閱讀理解21.警方近期正在緝拿一系列案件的嫌疑人員。閱讀下面有關(guān)警方通報(bào)查找人員的信息（A、B、C、D、E和F），根據(jù)案件及人物的描述，選出嫌疑人員，并在答題紙上將相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的?！具x自廣州市2012屆高三年級(jí)調(diào)研測試卷】61.AvaluabledogwastakenwhilebeingwalkedbyitsownerinCityParkyesterdayafternoon.Policewishtotalktoamanseennearbyatthetime,describedbywitnessesasshortandfatwithshortlighthairandclearglasses.62.Yesterdaymorningat9.30a.m.amanarmedwithagunenteredtheNationalBankanddemandedmoneyfromthestaff,beforefleeingwhenconfrontedbybanksecuritystaff.Securitycamerasshowthemanasbeingshortandthinwithshoulderlengthblondehair.63.Atall,strongbuiltmanwithblondehair,athickblackmoustacheandwearingdarkglassesknockedawomantothegroundandstoleherpurseonMainStreetlastSaturdayafternoon.Ifyouseethisman,donotapproachasheisconsideredextremelydangerous.64.AtthefootballmatchbetweenManchesterUnitedandLiverpool,severalpeoplehadtheirwalletsstolenwhilewaitinginlinetobuyfood.Thevictimsdidnotseeornoticethethiefbutbystandersdescribehimasverytallandthin,cleanshavenwithshortlighthair.65.AcarwasstolenfromthesupermarketcarparkonFriday,June23thisyearbyamandescribedasveryyoung,1.7metrestallwiththindarkhairandcarryingabluebackpack.Arewardof$500isofferedforthecar’srecovery.A.Name:ZiggyNizottHeight:1.82mWeight:90kgAge:35Details:Longhistoryofviolentcrimeincludingrobbery,assaultandcartheft.B.Name:DennisTsokasHeight:1.95mWeight:70kgAge:28Details:Wellknowntolocalpolicehavingbeenarrestedseveraltimesforpick-pocketing.C.Name:MichaelClarkeHeight:1.7mWeight:65kgAge:20Details:Arrestedasayouthforcartheftandthesellingofstolengoods.D.Name:MarkHughesHeight:1.6mWeight:60kgAge:29Details:Iswantedbypoliceforseveralarmedrobberyof

grocerystores,banks

andpostoffices.E.Name:HerbElliotHeight:1.6mWeight:90kgAge:22Details:Recentlyreleasedfromprison

whereheserved2years

forsellingstolengoods.F.Name:WilliamDanielsHeight:1.6mWeight:90kgAge:32Details:Arrested4timesforthesellingof

drugsandcartheft.參考答案：61.D

62.E

63.A

64.B

65.C略22.WhenIwasveryyoung,Iusuallywatchedmygrandmathrowingoutthecrustsofthebreadthatwerenotfreshforthebirds.Notsurprisingly,thisattractedfewbirdsapartfromtheoddsparroworstarling.Lateron,wediscoveredpacketsof"wildbirdfood"atthelocalstore,whichbroughtinmoreinterestingspecies.Sincethenfeedinggardenbirdshascomealongwayforme.Today,Icanenjoyawidevarietyofbirds.SometimesIwonderifwemightbefeedingourgardenbirdsbetterthanourkids.Allthiscomesatacosttousofanestimated￡200millionayear.ButIfirmlybelievewhatthescientistsfromauniversitysaid,“Ourgenerosityishavingamajoreffectonthebehavior,ecologyandevenevolutionofthesefamiliarspecies.”Takethegoldfinchforexample.WhenIbeganbirdinginthe1960s,thiswasafairlyrarebird,foundalonglowbushesorinfieldswithweeds.Today,theycanbeseeninfouroutoffivegardens.Duringthebitterwinterof1890-1891,workersinLondongavethesmallamountoftheirpackedlunchestostarvingsongbirds.Andinthe1980s,theBritishwereencouragedtoofferfoodtogardenbirds.Then,in2005,cameSpringwatch,whoputpaidtothewidespreadbeliefthatweshouldonlyfeedgardenbirdsduringthewinter.Infact,weshouldprovidefoodallyearround：themostcrucialtimeistheearlyspring,whennaturalresourcesareattheirlowest.Somearguewithgreaterreasonsthatbecausemostbirdscomingtofeedersarethelarger,commonerandmoreaggressivespecies,theywillgainanunfairadvantageoverthesmallerandweakerones.Butthisignoresonemajorbenefitoffeedinggardenbirds一thewayitconnectsmillionsofpeopletothenaturalworld.Thisisespeciallyimportantforpeoplewhomayfindithardtogainaccesstothewidercountryside,includingyoungchildrenandsick,old,disabledpeoplewhoprefertostayathomemostoftime.4.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?A.Theauthorsetsalifegoal. B.Theauthorspreadsafamilytradition.C.Theauthordevelopsalastinghobby. D.Theauthorchoosesapromisingcareer.5.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoexpressinthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Itishelpfultoaffectthosearound. B.Itisworthmakingthegreateffort.C.Itisourdutytoprotecttheecology. D.Itisvaluabletobegeneroustothem.6.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"putpaidto"inthethirdparagraphmean?A.Comeupwith. B.Bringanendto.C.Offerevidencefor. D.Expressapprovalof.7.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoffeedinggardenbirds?A.Itcausesfiercesurvivalstruggleamongspecies.B.Itcansatisfytherequirementsofcertainpeople.C.Itmakesitpo