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2024屆重慶十八中學(xué)中考一模英語試題含答案
考生須知:
1,全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛第填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色
字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。
2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。
3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。
I.單項選擇
1、I____tothecinema.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?
A.goB.amgoingC.havegoneD.went
2、一HowdoyoulearnEnglishwell?
一Bytakingnotes.Ithinkgoodstudymethodscanhelpus
betterresultswithlesseffort.
A.achieveB.support
C.praiseD.return
3>一Mom,ofmyclassmatesglasses.
一Oh,myGod.Youneedtoprotectyoureyeswell.
A.threefourths;wearsB.threefourth;wear
C.threefourth;wearsD.threefourths;wear
4、Bettyyoutheanswerassoonassheworksitoutlater.
A.tellsB.toldC.willtellD.istelling
5、TorealizetheChinesedream,weshoulddoeverythingwecanourcountry.
A.tomake;beautifulandbeautifulB.tomake;moreandmorebeautiful
C.make;themostbeautifulD.make;moreandmorebeautiful
6、Ifwesitnearfrontofthebus.we'llhavebetterview.
A./;theB./;a
C.the;aD.the;the
7、—Furthertreatmentwillcancerfromdevelopingworse.
-Andregularexercisecanalsohelp.
A.protectB.escapeC.getD.prevent
8、WewenttoSanyalastsummerandmanybeautifulphotosthere.
A.takeB.tookC.weretakingD.havetaken
9、一Kate,I'mgoingshopping.Anythingtobuyforyou?
一Yes,thatwillsavemea.
A.handB.tripC.visitD.bill
10>——DoesMichelleherfather?
—Yes,alittle.
A.takeafterB.lookafterC.runafterD.readafter
n.完形填空
11、Asadmiddlestudentwastiredofstudy,hcdecidedtogoouttosearchforhappinessandwantedtomeetGod.On
hisway,hesawanoldman1onthesideoftheroadwatchingsomecars.Theboysatdown2him.
Whenheopenedhisbagtotakesomefood.Henoticedthatmanlooked3,soheofferedhimapieceofcake.
Theoldmanaccepteditandgaveasmiletotheboy.His4wassowonderfulthattheboywantedtoseeitagain.
Thenheofferedtheoldmanabottleofwater.Onceagainhesmiledathim.Theboywaspleased!
They5therealltheafternoon,eatinganddrinkingwithoutsayingaword.6itbegantogrowdark,theboy
gotuptoleave,butbeforehehadgonenomorethanafewsteps,heturnedaround,ran7totheoldmanandgave
himabighug.Theoldmangavehimhisbiggestsmile.
Whentheboyarrivedhome,hismotherwas8bythelookofjoyonhisface.Sheasked,“Whathasmadeyouso
happytoday?**He9,°IhadlunchwithGod.He'sgotthemostbeautifulsmileintheworld!"Andwhentheold
manreturnedtohishome,hetoldhisfamilythathehadlunchwithGod.
Toooftenweoverlook(忽視)thepowerofatouch,asmile,akindword,alisteningearor
thesmallestactofcaring.10,allofthesehavethepossiblepowertoturnalifearound.
1.A.playingB.sittingC.walkD.smile
2.A.nextB.infrontofC.behindD.nextto
3.A.thirstyB.angryC.hungryD.happy
4.A.smileB.lookC.angerD.appearance
5.A.talkedB.stayedC.stoodD.walked
6.A.AsB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.While
7.A.downB.backC,awayD..up
8.A.movedB.interestedC.excitedD.surprised
9.A.shoutedB.criedC.repliedD.thought
10.A.HoweverB.BecauseC.SoD.Though
ni.語法填空
12、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要
求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。
AstraditionalChineseart,papercuttinghasalonghistory.Theearliestpapercuttingwas1.(find)inChina1,500
yearsago.Butthistraditionalartisatriskofdisappearingnow.2.(lucky),
Ms.Woo,aChineseimmigrant(移民)inAmerica,istryingtobringthisartbacktolife.
Ms.Woobeganto3?/*stAdi/theartofpapercuttingasa14-year-oldgirlinherhometown.Allthestudentsthere
hadtolearnpapercutting.Butshehadadeeplovefor4r_.Soherteacherspentmoretime5.teach)herafterclass.Later,
shewonthesecondprizeinanationalartcompetition.ShewenttoAmericaafterfinishing6^_/'kDII(I3/in2008.Soon
afterthat,
shetookpart7.anactivitytopromote(宣傳)Chinesepapercutting.Andthenshewasinvitedto
showtheartinmanyimportant8.(activity).
Frompapercutting,peoplecanknowaboutChinesecultural92_fvaelju:/,historyandstoriesofpeople,slife.Ms.
Wnousestheart1(katnnltnshowChineseniltiiretnpeoplewhnknnwlittleahnutit.Chineseartisnntnnlyfor
Chinese,butalsoforpeopleallovertheworld.
IV.閱讀理解
A
13、Haveyoueverbeeninthesituationwhenyoureallydidn'tbelievewhatsomeonewassaying?Perhapstheywere
saying"yes"buttheirheadswereshaking"no".Thedifferencebetweenthewordspeoplesayandourunderstandingof
whattheyaresayingconiesfrombodylanguage.Byknowingmoresignsofbodylanguage,youcanmoreeasily
understandotherpeople,andmoreeffectivelycommunicatewiththem.Movements,gestures,andfacialexpressionsall
saythatsomethingisgoingon.What'smore,thewaywetalk,walk,sitandstandallgivemessagestopeople.Asyou
watchothers,confidentpeoplewillstandstillwithshouldersback,giveslowandclearspeechandalwaysgiveeye
contact.Otherwise,thepersonseemstohavelittleconfidence.Ifapersonspeakstoyouwithhisbodyturningaway
fromyou,armscrossedorverysmallfacialexpressions,thispersonisgivinghis“deadcars”.Heusuallydoesn'tlistento
you.Andit'scrucialtoknowwhenpeoplearelying.Someofthetypicalsignsthatapersonislyinginclude:Aperson
giveslittleornoeyecontact,ortheremaybefasteyemovements.Handorfingersareinfrontofhisorhermouthwhen
speaking.Hisskinchangesincolor,redinfaceorneckarea.Voicechanges,etc.However,onesizedoesnotfitall.When
youwatchothers,youneedtotrytoguesswhattheyaresayingorguesswhatisgoingon.butitisalsoimportantto
recognizethatbodylanguagemayvarybetweenindividuals,andbetweendifferentculturesandnationalities.
Understandthesignsthatyouarereading,andhaveaconversationmoreeasilywithpeoplearoundyou.
1.Thefollowingareallsignsofbodylanguageexcept.
A.whatwetalkabout
B.facialexpressions
C.movementsandgesture
D.howwetalkandwalk
2.Thesignofspeakingwitharmscrossedshowsthataperson.
A.islyingB.isgiving“deadears”
C.haslittleconfidenceD.hasalotofgestures
3.Whensomeoneislying,heorshewillprobably.
A.turnthebodyawayB.movehandsfast
C.givelittleeyecontactD.standstillwithshouldersback
4.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Bodylanguagehelpsyouknowifothersarelying.
B.Bodylanguageisdifferentindifferentcountries.
C.BodyInngimgeissometimesirrespnnMhle.
D.Bodylanguagehelpscommunicate.
B
14、I'vebeenskiingsinceIwaseightornineyearsold.I'vebeenonexpeditions(探險)inmanyplaceslike
China,Pakistanandsoon.Butitwasinmyhomecountry,theUSA,thatIcameclosesttodeath.
ItwasApril,2011.1wasskiingintheTctonswithmyfriendsJeremyandXavier.Theywerebothexcellent
snowboarders.Thatday,Iwasthelastpersontoski.Theywerewatchingmefromasafearea.Suddenly,Iheard
someonecryloudly.Iturnedaroundandsawthewholemountainstarttomovebehindme.Itwasamassiveavalanche
(大雪崩).Thekindofavalanchethatdestroystrees,cars,buses,evenhouses!Tensofthousandsoftonsofsnowwas
comingstraightdownthemountainbehindme.Ifeltthesnowpushmeforward,hundredsofmetres,andthencoverme.
ItwassoheavythatIcouldn'tbreathe.Andthenitpushedmeforwardagainandup.Ilookedaround,andforafew
seconds,Iactuallystoppedbeingfrightened.Ihadamomenttostopandtolookatthepoweroftheavalanche.
Ilookeddownintothebottomofthevalley(峽谷).Icouldseetreesthatwere30mtallbecause1wassofaraway,
andtheylookedtinytome."OK,I'mgoingallthewaytothebottom!"Ithought.Thenthesnowpushedmeagaindown
themountainanother450m.Ithoughttheforceofthesnowwoulddestroyme;itwaspowerful.Butintheend.Ifeltthe
valanceslowdownandIjustfellheavilyoverthesnowatthebottomofthevalley.
IttookJeremyandXavierabout20minutestoreachme.Therewasapileofdebris(碎雪)acrossthebottomof
themountain300mwide.Theycouldn'tbelieveitwhentheysawme.Iwassolucky.
Hastheexperiencechangedme?DoIthinkaboutlifedifferently?Idon'tknow,maybe.ButIdoknowthatit*s
importanttoliveyourlifewithmeaning.Lifeisagift,sobegratefultoGod.
1.Fromthepassage,it'struethat.
A.thewritercameclosesttodeathwhenheskiedinPakistan
B.theavalanchepushedthewriterdownabout300maway
C.thewriter'sfriendscametolearnskiingwiththewriter
D.thewritercouldn'tbreathebecauseoftheweightofthesnow
2.Whichwordcanbestdescribethewriter'sfeelingtowardstheavalanche?
A.ExcitedB.ScaredC.HappyD.Patient
3.Theunderlinedword"they'*inParagraph3refersto.
A.themountains
B.thetrees
C.JeremyandXavier
D.thevalleys
4.Inwhatorderdidthefollowingeventstakeplaceinthestory?
a.Thesnowpushedmeharddownintothebottomofthevalley.
b.JeremyandXavierwereseeingmeinasafeplace.
c.Istoppedforawhiletoseetheavalanche.
(1Myfriendscametomyside.
e.Iheardaloudvoiceandsawahugeavalanchecomingbehindme.
A.b-e-c-a-dB.b-e-a-c-dC.d-c-a-b-eD.d-e-c-a-b
5.Accordingtothewriter,.
A.hisexperienceandhisfriendshavechangedhim
B.it'simpossibletoknowtheforceofthesnow
C.oneshouldnotliveameaninglesslife
D.hedoesn'tmindthematteroflifeordeath
C
15、Henrywasanofficeworkerinabigcity.Heworkedveryhardandenjoyedtravelinginhisholidays.
Heusuallywenttotheseaside,butoneyearhesawanadvertisementinanewspaper.wEnjoycountnrlife.Spendafew
weeksatWestHillFarm.Goodfood.Freshair.Horseriding.Walking.Fishing.Cheapandinteresting.''
“Thissoundsagoodidea,"hethought.“I'llspendamonthatWestHillFarm.IthinkIcanenjoyhorseriding,walking
andfishing.TheyUlmakeachangefromsittingbytheseasideandswimming.”
Hewrotetothefarmer.IntheletterhesaidthathewouldliketospendallofJulythere.ThenonthefirstofJuly,heleft
forWestHillFarm.
Butfourdayslater,hereturnedhome.
"WhatwaswrongwithWestHillFarm?”hisbestfriend,Ed,askedhim."Didn'tyouenjoycountrylife?"
“Countrylifewasverygood,"Henrysaid.**Buttherewasanotherproblem.^^
“Oh.What?”
“Well,“hesaid,“thefirstdayIwasthereasheepdied,andwehadroastmuttonfordinner.^^
"What'swrongwiththat?"Edasked."Freshmeatisthebest.”
“Iknow,butontheseconddayacowdied,andwehadroastbeeffordinner”
"Luckyyou!”
“Youdon'tunderstand,“Henrysaid.Monthethirddayapigdiedandwehadroastporkfordinner.”
“Adifferentmeateveryday,“Edsaidloudly,uandyouarecomplaining!”
“Letmefinish,MHenrysaid.uonthefourthdaythefarmerdied,andIdidn'tdare(敢)wtayfordinner!”
1.HowdidHenryfindoutaboutthefarm?
A.Hesawitinanewspaperadvertisement.
B.Hisbestfriendtoldhim.
C.Hewrotetothefarmer.
D.Maybehelearneditfromtheradio.
2.Henrycamebackhomeseveraldayslaterbecause.
A.hedidn,tlikethecountrylifeatall
B.thefarmerwasn'tfriendlytohim
C.hisholidaywasover
D.hethoughthemighthavetoeatthefarmer
3.”...andyouarecomplaining!^theword“complain”means.
A.夸獎B.說三道四
C.抱怨D.故弄玄虛
4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?
A.Edcouldeataditterentkindofmeateveryday.
B.Henrythoughthecouldenjoyachange.
C.Henrycouldn'tthinkofanythingelsetodo,sohewenttothefarm.
D.Thefarmerdiedbecauseofthebadmeatheate.
5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Whatabeautifulfarm!B.Haveagoodtime.
C.AshortholidayD.Henryandthefarmer.
D
16、Ihadhiddenthelongblackbaginthegarageforthepasttwodays.Tonight,inthedark,Iwouldfinallytakeit
away.IfeverythingwentOK,itwouldbedonebymorning.ButIhadtobesurenoone?notevenmywife,sawme.
ItwasmoredifficulttogetawayfromthepartythanIexpected.Isaidthatthechildrenweretiredandneededtogetto
bed.Itwaspartlytrue.ButthemainreasonforleavingwasthatIwantedtocompletemyplan.
FirstIhadtogetthekidstosleep.Thatwasnevereasyatanytimeandtonightitwasevenmoredifficult.Theeldest
onewantedtoknowwhyweleftthepartyearly.Itoldhim10:30pmwasnotearly.Asusual,Ireadthemabedtime
story,butIhadtostopmyselfreadingtooquicklyortheywouldlearnmysecret.
Silencefinallycame,andfeelinglikeathiefinthenight,Iwentoutofthehouseandintothegarage.Takingoneend,
Idraggedthebagoutfromitshidingplaceandtookitintothegarden.Iwasworriedthatmyneighboursmightseeme
andcallthepolice.
Itwasalreadyeleveno'clock.BythelightofthemoonIstartedworking,tryingtomakeaslittlenoiseaspossible.And
thatwasnoteasywithasaw(鋸子)andahammer.
Aftermucheffort,myworkwasfinallycompleted.Ilookeddownatmywatch.Itwasexactly4:00am.ThenIwent
insidetohaveashowerandgetafewhoursofsleep.Itwouldn'tbelongnowbeforethekidswouldrushintomyroom
andwakemeuptotellmeaboutthenewtreehouseFatherChristmashadbroughtthemthisyear.
1.Whydidthemanfeelnervous?
A.Heleftthepartytoolate.
B.Hewasafraidofthedarkness.
C.Hedidn'tknowwheretheblackbagwas.
D.Heworriedthatotherswoulddiscoverhissecret.
2.Theunderlinedword"they''inParagraph3refersto.
A.thieves
B.parents
C.children
D.neighbours
3.Inwhatorderdidthemandothefollowing?
a.Readthekidsastory.
b.Hadashower.
c.Workedinthemoonlight.
d.Draggedthebagfromthegarage.
e.Wenttoaparty.
A.e-d—a—b—c
B.e-a-d-c—b
C.a-b-e-d—c
D.a-e-d-c-b
4.Whatdidthemanwanttodoafterfinishinghisplan?
A.Gotosleep.
B.Wakeuphischildren.
C.Openthebag.
D.Callthepolice.
5.Howwouldthechildrenfeelwhentheysawtheman'swork?
A.Confused.
B.Excited.
C.Tired.
D.Angry.
E
17^Everybodysaysthatyouthisthebesttimeforourlives.Beingyoungmeansromance,loveandnewdiscoveries,but
itisalsothemostdifficulttime,becauseyouhavetomakesomeveryimportantdecisions,whichwillinfluenceyour
futurelife.
Thingsarenoteasynowadaysevenforadults,butforteenagers,Whohavetofindtheirownplaceinsociety,it'seven
difficult.Itisnecessarynotonlytoadapttosociety,butalsotobeconfidentofyourpositioninfive,tenoreventwenty
year'stime.
Forthefutureitisimportanttohaveagoodnob.Inordertogetareallygoodjob,youhavetobewelleducated.
Emotionalproblemsforyoungpeoplecanbeveryimportant,too.Thefirstteenagerproblemisthat“nobody
understandsme”.Someparentsoftencontinuetotreattheirchildrenaslittlechildrenwhentheyarestartingtoconsider
themselvestobeadults.
Therearealsosomeglobalproblems.Youngpeopleinallcountriesarefacingtheseproblems.Let'sstartwithsmoking.
Accordingtostudies,attheageof16,almost72%ofallboysand37%ofallgirlsinRussiahavealreadytriedsmoking.
Smokingisnotanaturalneed.Ifsjustthatteenstryitwhentheywanttoappeartobemorelikeadults.
Drugsarealsoaseriousproblem.Studentsknowthenamesofdrugswellenough.32%saytheyhavetrieddrugsatleast
once,mainlybecausetheywerehavingfun,theirfriendsinfluencedthemto,theywantedtorelaxortheywantedto
seem“cool”.That'stoobad.
So,yousee,problemsdohappenandtheycan'tbeignored.Weshouldpaymuchattentiontothem.
1.Theauthordoesn'tthinkthatyouthis.
A.thebesttimeofourlives
B.themostdifficulttimeofourlives
C.thetimetomakesomeimportantdecisions
D.thetimetogetajob
2.Whenyoungpeopleentertheteenageperiod,,
A.theyareseldomunderstoodbyothers
B.theybecomeconfidentoftheirposition
C.theystillseemlittleinsomeparents'eyes
D.Theystillconsiderthemselvestobechildren
3.Theunderlinedword“ignore“means"”inChinese.
A.理解B.理睬C.忽視D.發(fā)現(xiàn)
4.Whichofthefollowingisnotareasonwhymanystudentstrydrugs?
A.Theyconsiderittobeanaturalneed.
B.Theirfriendsadvisethemtodoso.
C.Theywishtobe“cool”.
D.Theywanttorelaxthemselves.
F
18、WhereAreWeGoing,Dad?isoneofthemostpopulartelevisionshowsinChinanow.Fathersnowtakeanactive
partintheirchildren'slives.
Fivewell-knownfathersandtheirchildrentravelaroundChina,ridingcamelsthroughthewesterndeserts(沙漠),
fishingintheeastsea,andsellingvegetablestogetmoneybackhomeinthesouthwesternYunnanProvince.Onedad
doesn'tknowhowtodohisdaughter'shair,buthelearnsquicklyanddoesitwellnow.Anotheronemuststaywithhis
sonforthreedaysinthedesert,becauseheandhissondon'tknowhowtocook,thetwoonlyeatinstant(艮口食)noodles.
ThisshowraisesanimportantquestionformodernChinesesociety(社會)一whatistherole(角色)offathersintoday's
China?Intheolddays,childrenmustobeyparents'wishesandlookafterthemintheiroldage.ButChineseparents
nowthinkthatdiscussingandrespecting(尊重)theirchildren'schoicesmaybeabetterwaytopreparethemfor
modernsociety."Astheyraisetheirchildren,parentsaregrowingupatthesametimeJsaidWangRenping.
1.Fromthispassage,weknowthatWhereAreWeGoing,Dad?isa.
A.movieB.song.C.TVshowD.book
2.Whichofthefollowingthingsfathersdidn,tdofortheirchildren?
A.GofishingB.SellvegetablesC.GoskatingD.ridecamels
3.Oneofthefathershastoeatinstantnoodleswithhissonbecause.
A.ifsdeliciousB.hedoesn'tknowthewayC.hecan5tcookD.it?shisfavorite
4.Inthispassagetheunderlinedwordchoicemeans.
A.差異B.選擇C.個性D.特點
5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Intheolddays,Chinese
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