河北省安新縣第二中學(xué)2024-2025年高二英語上學(xué)期期中試題

PAGE14-河北省安新縣其次中學(xué)2024-2025年高二英語上學(xué)期期中試題第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．Wherewillthewomango?A．Toahotel.B．Totheman’shouse.C．Toasupermarket.2．Whatdoesthemanmean?A．Thepricetagofthetennisshoesismissing.B．Thewomanshouldbuyapairofhikingshoes.C．Thetennisshoesarenotsoexpensiveasthewomanthinks.3．HowdoesthemansuggestthewomangotoBali?A．Byair.B．Byship.C．Bytrain.4．Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A．Dosomeexercise.B．Takeashortshower.C．Havearest.5．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Arobbery.B．Anewspaper.C．Asupermarket.其次節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Atahotel.B．Atthecustoms.C．Atatravelagency.7．Whydoesthewomanwanttokeeptheman’spassport?A．Tofollowthepractice.B．Torecordthedetailslater.C．Tomakeacopyofit.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Brotherandsister.B．Teacherandstudent.C．Fatheranddaughter.9．Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardstheman’sidea?A．Interested.B．Uncertain.C．Opposed.10．Wherearethespeakers?A．InAustria.B．InAmerica.C．InAustralia.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?A．It’samazing.B．It’sdisappointing.C．It’sworthwatching.12．Whatmadethewomanconfusedaboutthemovie?A．Theplot.B．Thescenery.C．Thespecialeffects.13．Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A．Shelikesgoingtothetheatre.B．Shereadalotbeforewatchingthemovie.C．Sheisfamiliarwiththecharactersofthemovie.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14．Whatdidthemanthinkofworkingherebefore?A．Boring.B．Enjoyable.C．Challenging.15．Howlongisthelunchbreaknow?A．Twohours.B．Onehour.C．Halfanhour.16．Whydoesthemanstillworkhere?A．Thesalaryisgood.B．Therearemorechancestotravel.C．Therearemoreopportunitiestolearnnewskills.17．Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A．Heworksmoreasateamnow.B．Hehasworkedlonginthiscompany.C．Heoftengoesoutwithhiscolleaguesafterwork.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18．Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A．Hishobbies.B．Thechangesofhislifestyle.C．Hisphotos.19．Howmanycigarettesdidthespeakerusetosmokeaday?A．About2.B．About18.C．About20.20．Whathelpedthespeakercalmdownalot?A．Work.B．Marriage.C．Exercise.其次部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。APhilWhitehasjustreturnedfroman18,000-mile，around-the-worldbicycletrip.Whitehadtworeasonsformakingthisepicjourney.Firstofall，hewantedtousethetriptoraisemoneyforcharity，whichhedid.Heraised70,000fortheBritishcharity，Oxfam.White’ssecondreasonformakingthetripwastobreaktheworldrecordandbecomethefastestpersontocyclearoundtheworld.Heisstillwaitingtofindoutwhetherhehasbrokentherecordornot.WhitesetofffromTrafalgarSquare，inLondon，on19thJune2004andwasback299dayslater.Hespentmorethan1,300hoursinthesaddle(車座)anddestroyedfoursetsoftyresandthreebikechains.HehadtheadventureofhislifecrossingEurope，theMiddleEast，India，Asia，Australia，NewZealandandtheAmericas.Amazingly，hedidallofthiswithabsolutelynosupportteam.Nojeepcarryingfood，waterandmedicine.Nodoctor.Nothing!Justabikeandavery，verylongroad.Thejourneywaslonelyanddesperateattimes.Healsohadtofighthiswayacrossdeserts，throughjunglesandovermountains.Hecycledthroughheavyrainsandtemperaturesofupto45degrees，alltohelppeopleinneed.Therewereotherdangersalongtheroad.InIran，hewaschasedbyarmedrobbersandwasluckytoescapewithhislifeandthelittlemoneyhehad.TheworstthingthathappenedtohimwashavingtocycleintoaheadwindonaroadthatcrossesthesouthofAustralia.For1,000kilometreshebattledagainstthewindthatwasconstantlypushinghim.Thispartofthetripwasslow，hardworkanddepressing，buthemadeitintheend.NowMrWhiteisbackandintendstowriteabookabouthisadventures.21．WhenPhilWhitereturnedfromhistrip，he.A．broketheworldrecordB．destroyedseveralbikesC．collectedmoneyforOxfamD．travelledabout1,300hours22．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“epic”inParagraph1mostprobablymean?A．Verylonganddifficult.B．Veryslowbutexciting.C．Verysmoothbuttiring.D．Verylonelyanddepressing.23．WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribePhilWhite?A．Determined. B．Independent.C．Modest. D．Imaginative.BAmumsavedherdaughter’slifewithhernewlylearnedfirstaidskills.SonyaHall,33,ofDennyAvenue,Lancaster,hadonlyjustattendedonefirstaidclassthedaybeforewhenshefoundherselfneedingtousetheskillsonherthree-year-olddaughterTilly.Sonya,whoalsohassonEmmen,six,attendedthefirstaidcourseatLuneParkChildren’sCentreinLancaster.Thenshewasfacedwitheveryparent’sworstnightmarewhenTillywentblueinthefaceandstoppedbreathing.Butthankstohernewlyacquiredskills,SonyasavedTilly’slife.Sonyasaid:“Tillywasplayingwithherbrotherandtheywerefightingoveratoy.Emmenwonthefight.Tillyfellbackwardsandherheadwashit.ShewasfacedownandshakingandatfirstIthoughtshewasupset.ButthenIsawshewasblueinthefaceandhadstoppedbreathing.IreactedwithoutthinkingandimmediatelystartedusingthefirstaidskillsIhadlearnedthedaybeforewhichweresofreshinmymind.Ibegandoingmouth-to-mouthandchestcompressions(胸外按壓).ItprobablytookaboutaminutebeforeTillystartedbreathingagain,buttomeitfeltlikealifetime.”AftergettingTillybreathingagain,Sonyacalledanambulanceandthedoctorscame.Sincethen,Tillyhasbeendiagnosed(診斷)withReflexAnoxicSeizure(反射缺氧發(fā)作).Sonyasaid:“Theseizurecanhappenwhenthere’sanyunexpectedpain,fearorfright.Itisjustsoluckythatthedaybeforeithappened,Ihadbeenpractisingfirstaid.”TheEmpoweringParentsFirstAidcourseisrunbyLancashireAdultLearning.Sonyasaid:“IamjustsogladIdidthecourseandlearntthefirstaidskills.IalwaysfearedIwouldnotknowwhattodoinacrisissituation,butluckilyIhadtheknowledgeandskillstodealwithit.”24.WhathappenedtoTilly?A.Shewasknockeddownbyherbrother.B.Shefellonthefloorandhitherhead.C.Shewashitbyatoyontheheadandfeltupset.D.Shewashitbyherbrotherandstoppedbreathing.25.WhenSonyafoundTilly’sshaking,shethoughtherdaughtermust______.A.becrying B.beveryangryC.pretendtobehurt D.recognizeherfailure26.WhenSonyagoestothefirstaidclassnexttime,shewillfeel______.A.enjoyable B.excited C.grateful D.confident27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheimportanceoffirstaidB.HowtopractisefirstaidC.MumsavesgirlwithfirstaidD.MumsshouldattendfirstaidcoursesCInthefar,farfuture,bicyclesandperhapsskatesmayberunbyjetpower,andanewthingtoridemaybeasmallflyingsaucer(飛碟).Imaginearacebetweenthem!Theremaybetelepathyhelmets(心靈感應(yīng)帽)thatsendthoughtwavesfromyourbraintothatofyourfriendmilesaway.Youjustthinkathoughtandyourfriendknowsit!Youcanhavesecretswitheachotherthatnobodyelsecanturninon!Whataboutthefoodofthefuture?Scientiststhinkthatmuchofitwillbeartificial—madeinfactoriesfromsuchsurprisingthingsascoal,limestone,air,andwater.Theartificialfoodwillbehealthfulbecauseallthethingsthatyouneedtolivealongandhealthylifewillbeputintoit.Thefuturehospitalswillprobablyhave“bodybanks”thatcangiveyoualmostanynewpartyouneedtokeeponliving.Peopleofthefuturemaylivetobealotolderthan100years.Whatabouthighwaysofthefuture?Well,averysmallchildprobablywillbeabletodriveacar.Nobodywillneedtosteer(駕駛).Electricsignalswillholdeachcarontherightroadtogetwhereverthe“driver”wantstogo.Anditprobablywillbeimpossibleforcarstosmashtogether.Controlsthatwon’tevenhavetobetouchedwillmakeallspeedingcarsmisseachotherorwillputonthebrakes.Drivingcarswillbeassafeasbeingathome.Butmaybethemostwonderfulsurpriseinthefuturewillbeweathercontrol.Citiesmayhavegiantplasticdomes(圓頂罩)overthemtokeepoutsnow,rain,orstorms.Whenyouplanapicnicinapark,youwon’thavetoworryaboutrain.Itwillrainonlywhenthe“weatherman”thinksitisnecessarytofreshtheairinsidethecity.Allotherdayswillbefairandwarm.Thefutureshouldbeawonderfultimeinwhichtoliveandthetimewearelivinginnowisalsoawonderfulfuturetothepeoplewholived100yearsago.28.Theunderlinedword“that”(inParagraph2)refersto______.A.telepathyhelmet B.thebrainC.thoughtwave D.thesecret29.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Withtelepathyhelmets,wecanshareourthoughtswithoutanyword.B.Theartificialfoodmadefromcoalandlimestonetastesthemostdeliciousinthefuture.C.Therewillbe“bodybanks”insteadofhospitalsinthefuture.D.Plasticdomesthemselvescanautomaticallycontroltheweather.30.Withthefuturehighways,______.A.smallchildrenhavetolearntodriveB.caraccidentsstillcouldn’tbeavoidedC.wecanbetakentothedestinationwithoutsteeringD.carswillbenolongerequippedwithbrakes31.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsthefuturelifeis______.A.optimistic B.pessimisticC.satisfied D.doubtfulDWomeninNaziGermanyweretohaveaveryspecialjob.Hitlerwasveryclearaboutthis.Thisjobwasthattheyshouldbegoodmothersbringingupchildrenathomewhiletheirhusbandsworked.Exceptforsomespecialfields,Hitlersawnoreasonwhyawomanshouldwork.WithinmonthsofHitlercomingtopower,manyfemaledoctors,teachersandlawyersweresacked.BythestartoftheSecondWorldWar,veryfewGermanwomenwereinfulltimework.Fromtheirearliestyears,girlsweretaughtthatallgoodGermanwomenmarriedatayoungagetoaproperGermanandthatthewife’sjobwastokeepagoodhomeforherworkinghusbandandtohavechildren.OneoftheearliestlawspassedbyHitleroncehecametopowerin1933,wastheLawfortheEncouragementofMarriage.Thislawstated(聲明)thatallnewlymarriedcoupleswouldgetagovernmentloan(貸款)of1000marks.Thisloanwasnottobesimplypaidback.Thebirthofonechildmeantthat25%oftheloandidnothavetobepaidback.Twochildrenmeantthat50%oftheloandidn’tneedtobepaidback.Fourchildrenmeantthattheentireloanwascleared.Whatwasmore,ashousewivesandmothers,theirliveswerecontrolled.Womenwerenotexpectedtowearmake-uportrousers.Onlyflatshoeswereexpectedtobeworn.Womenwerediscouragedfromslimmingasthiswasconsideredbadforchildbirth.32.TheaimoftheLawfortheEncouragementofMarriagewasto________.A.attractmoreyoungpeopletojointhearmywillinglyB.makethosemarriedcouplesbecomerichquicklyC.encouragepeopletoloanmorefromthegovernmentD.encouragecouplestohaveasmanychildrenastheycould33.Theunderlinedword“sacked”inParagraphoneprobablymeans“________”.A.punishedB.firedC.killedD.raised34.Accordingtothepassage,womeninNaziGermany________.A.couldmakeuporwearbeautifulclothesB.weretohavechildrenanddohouseworkC.couldreceiveagoodeducationatschoolD.wereofferedtheequalrightsasmen35.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ThelifeofwomeninNaziGermanyB.ThecruelruleofHitlerinGermanyC.ThemarriagepolicyinNaziGermanyD.Hitler—apowerfulleaderinGermany其次節(jié)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Howtostayinshapeduringthewinter

Stayinginshapeduringthelong,coldwinterismoredifficultthanatanyothertimeofyear.Now,hereareafewwaysthatwillhelpalot.ExercisewhilewatchingTV

Whenyourfavoritetelevisionshowsareon,getupoffthesofaanddosomeexercise.

36

Andrunninginplaceduringcommercials(電視廣告),leglifts,orsit-upscaneasilybedonewhileyouarewatchingTV.Goforawalk

37

Youjustneedtenminutesbeforebreakfastorafterdinner.Thiscanquicklyhelpkeepyouinshape,knockoffthepoundsandhelpkeepyouhealthyduringthewinter.Stayawayfromfast-foodrestaurants

Thefatandcaloriesassociatedwithfastfoodcandoalotofdamagetoyourbody.

38

Abigpotofvegetablesoup,beansordeliciouswintergreenscanbepreparedontheweekendanddividedtobeeatenduringtheweek.Takethedogforawalk

Whenitistimetowalkthedog,doityourself.

39

Youcanaddalittlejogging(慢跑)totheroutinetoburnevenmorecalories.

40

Adayofsweepingandmakingbedscaneasilyburnhundredsofcalories.Theseareactivitiesthatcanmakeyourhomeshineandtheycanhelpkeepyouinbettershape.A.DothecleaningB.StartanexerciseclassC.Takeawalkaroundyourneighborhood.D.Thisisaneasywaytoaddactivitytoyourday.E.However,itisimportanttoremainasactiveaspossible.F.Itisbesttoeathealthyfoodthatyouprepareyourself.G.Justmakesureyoukeepmovinginsteadofsittingthere.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Asweknow,itisimportanttobehonestwithchildren.Buttherearesomethingsinthisworldthatsimplyaren’t

41.Sometimesitmakessenseforparentsto

42

totheirchildren.

Istillremembermythree-year-olddaughter’sfacewhenwewatchedthe

43

thattwentychildrenatSandyHookElementarySchoolhadbeenkilled.Afterafewminutesshe

44

andputher

45

armsaroundmylegsandsaid,“Iloveyou,Momma.”Iwasstill

46

whetherornottoturntheTVoffwhenshe,

47,asked,“Momma,whyaren’tthosekidsOK?”Ijust48thattheyweresmartchildren,49

theydidsomethingwrongandgotpunished.

We’renotall

50

ofalittleliehereandthere.SantaClaus,the

EasterBunny

andSnowWhitearejustafewexamplesof

51

forparentstokeepmagicintheworld.Magic,imaginationandcreativityareveryessentialinlife,

52

forchildren.Thesestoriesbattleagainstthenegativeaspectsoftheworldandcreate

53.Intheendchildrenwillbeableto

54

whatistrueandwhatwasmadeto

55

theirlives.OutoffivebrothersandasisterIcanhappilyreportthatnotoneofthechildrenIgrewupwithwas

56

whenwediscoveredwhoallthose

57

peoplereallywere.

Inlife,aparentisthe

58

ofknowledge,anditisuptotheparenttodecidewhatknowledgetoteachandwhen.There’sno

59

totellchildrenallaboutthetruth.Astheybecome

60,theywillhaveabetterunderstandingoftheworld.A.user-friendlyB.kid-friendlyC.reader-friendly

D.teacher-friendly42.A.agree

B.talkC.lie

D.react43.A.news

B.gameC.discussion

D.experiment44.A.cameout

B.felldownC.calledback

D.reachedup45.A.long

B.littleC.thin

D.strong46.A.arguing

B.researchingC.considering

D.questioning47.A.inpeace

B.indangerC.indoubt

D.inpuzzlement48.A.explained

B.announcedC.suggested

D.apologized49.A.so

B.butC.or

D.until50.A.afraid

B.tiredC.guilty

D.nervous51.A.activities

B.goalsC.possibilities

D.ways52.A.especially

B.probablyC.gradually

D.frequently53.A.luck

B.hopeC.honor

D.wealth54.A.describe

B.predict

C.understand

D.remember55.A.save

B.live

C.start

D.better56.A.excited

B.upsetC.special

D.curious57.A.imaginary

B.homelessC.strange

D.generous58.A.friend

B.partnerC.keeper

D.advisor59.A.time

B.choice

C.risk

D.need60.A.older

B.clevererC.braver

D.busier其次節(jié)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Theterm“eco-friendly”isusedtodescribeactivitieswhicharegoodfortheenvironment.Therearedifferentwaysin61.activitiescanbeeco-orenvironmentallyfriendly，fromproducingproductsinanenvironmentallyfriendlywayto62.(make)lifestylechangesthataredesignedtobenefittheenvironment.Peopletakepartineco-friendlyactivitiesbecausetheyare63.(concern)aboutthehealthoftheenvironment.Environmentalproblemsfirst64.(cause)publicconsciousness(意識)inthelate1900s，whenpeoplerealisedthattheiractivitieswerehaving65.badeffectontheenvironment.Pollution，overuseof66.(nature)resources，andotheractivities67.(consider)tobehurtingtheenvironment，sopeoplebegantolookintomoreenvironmentallyfriendlyways68.(live)aswellasdobusiness.Itwasthebeliefthatinvestingingreenproductdevelopmentwouldpayoffthatmademanycompaniesmakechanges.69.aresult，eco-friendlyproductscanbefoundinmanyregionsoftheworldtoday.Theseproductsare70.(usual)madeinfactorieswhichareenvironmentallyfriendly，suchasequipmentbuiltfromrecycledmaterialswhicharealsogoodfortheenvironment.第四部分讀后續(xù)寫(滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，依據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。EveryonelovedCinderella，butIlovedherugly_stepsister.ThesidewalkwasfilledwithshoppersasmymotherandIhurriedtothedepartmentstore.Iraisedmyneckforalookattheholidaywindowdisplay,butattheageofsixIwastoosmalltoseearoundthegrown-upswiththeirwintercoatsandpackages.Whenatlastwereachedthestore,Istoodwithmyeyeswidened.“Look，Mother，”Ishouted,pressingmyhandsagainsttheglass，“Cinderella.”BeforemyeyeswasthemostbeautifuldollIhadeverseen!Sheworeafairyprincesssuitmadeofshiningredsilk.IknewifIliftedherskirtIwouldfindhercrystal(水晶)shoes.Thetinytiara(冠狀頭飾)fastenedtohersilkygoldenhairshone.“Ifonlysheweremine，”Idreamed.“We'dhaveteaparties,sharesecretsanddancewithahandsomeprince.”Buttomydisappointment,_mymotherguidedmeawayfromthewindow,explainingthatsheandmyfathercouldnotaffordsuchanexpensivedoll.“ButtherewillbeaveryspecialgiftunderthetreeforyouonChristmasmorning,Madge，”shesaid.“Ipromise.”LaterthatweekIleanedagainstMother'ssewingmachine,watchingtheneedleflashupanddown.“Betyoudon'tknowwhatthisis！”shejoked,holdinguptheclothformetosee.“MyChristmasdoll！”Iyelled.ItwasstillintheearlystagesbutIcouldmakeoutthehead,neckandbody.“Somuchtomysurprise！”MotherlaughedasIdancedaroundtheroom,alreadypretendingCinderellaandIwereattheball.Itwouldn'tbelongnow.Myexcitementgrewwitheachpassingday.Mothercontinuedtoworkonthedoll,andwheneverIwalkedintotheroomshewouldhideitunderapillow.Icouldtellbyhersmileshewaspleasedwithherprogress.OnChri