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(2023年)陜西省渭南市-統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)
預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)
學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):
一、單選題(10題)
l.Ifyouareworried()theproblem,youshoulddosomethingaboutit
A.forB.aboutC.onD.with
2.Thereasonformyrefusalisyou'reunreliable()
A.becauseB.thatC.duetoD.fbr
3.Janeisscoldedbyherbossbecauseshelefttheofficewiththecomputer()
yesterday
A.offB.outC.unlockedD.unclosed
4.()difficultthetaskmaybe,wewilltryourbesttocompleteitintime
A.NomatterB.NowonderC.ThoughD.However
5.Asforthequalityofthismodelofcomputers,theonesmadeinChinaare
bynomeansthoseimported()
A.inferiorthan
B.lessinferiorto
C.lessinferiorthan
0.inferiorto
6.1don'tthinkthissoftwareisappropriatechildrenunder12yearsold()
A.forB.amongC.toD.with
7.TomtoldmethathewasreallyrichandownedaFerrari,butIhimatonce
0
A.sawoffB.sawoutC.sawoverD.sawthrough
8.1haven'tseenherforyears,butIcanstillhervoiceonthephone()
A.realizeB.listenC.knowD.recognize
9.(),wewillreviewallthelessonsbeforethefinalexam
A.Iftimewillpermit
B.Timcpermitting
C.Iftimepermitted
D.Timepermits
lO.Byreferringhisnotes,thespeakerwasabletogivetheexactdetails
required()
A.toB.fbrC.asD.in
二、完型填空(10題)
11.64.()
A.forB.inC.byD.above
12.3.()
A.soonB.longC.manyD.often
13.19()
A.talentB.honorC.potentialD.responsibility
14.()
A.AprilB.MayC.FebruaryD.June
15.ShoppinghabitsintheUnitedStateshavechangedgreatlyinthelast
quarterofthe20thcentury.41inthe1900smostAmericantownsandcities
hadaMainStreet.MainStreetwasalwaysintheheartofatown.Thisstreet
was42onbothsideswith43businesses.Here,shopperswalkedintostores
tolookatallsortsofmerchandise:clothing,furniture,hardware,
groceries.44,someshopsoffered45.Theseshopsincludeddrugstores,
restaurants,shoe-repairstores,andbarberorhairdressingshops.46inthe
1950s,achangebeganto47.ToomanyautomobileshadcrowdedintoMain
Street48toofewparkingplaceswere49shoppers.Becausethestreetswere
crowded,merchantsbegantolookwithinterestattheopenspaces50the
citylimits.Openspaceiswhattheircardrivingcustomersneeded.andopen
spaceiswhattheygot51thefirstshoppingcenterwasbuilt.Shoppingcenters,
orrathermalls,52asacollectionofsmallnewstores53crowdedcitycenters.
54byhundredsoffreeparkingspace,customersweredrawnawayfrom55
areastooutlyingmalls,andthegrowing56ofshoppingcentersled57tothe
buildingofbiggerandbetterstockedstores.58thelate1970s,many
shoppingmallshadalmostdevelopedintosmallcitiesthemselves.Inaddition
toprovidingthe59ofonestopshopping,mallsweretransformedinto
landscapedparks,60benches,fountains,andoutdoorentertainment
0
A.EarliestB.EarlyC.EarlyasD.Earlier
16.69.()
A.incredibleB.obscureC.unanticipatedD.inspiring
17.Morethanfortythousandreaderstolduswhattheylookedforinclose
friendships,whattheyexpected41friends,whattheywerewillingtogivein42,
andhowsatisfiedtheywere43thequalityoftheirfriendships.The44bring
littlecomforttosocialcritics.Friendship45tobeauniqueformof46bonding.
Unlikemarriageortheties47bindparentsandchildren,itisnotdefinedor
regulatedby48.Unlikeothersocialrolesthatweareexpectedto49ascitizens,
employees,membersofprofessionalsocietiesand50organizations,ithasits
ownprinciple,whichistopromote51ofwarmth,trust,andaffection52two
people.ThesurveyonfriendshipappearedintheMarch530fPsychology
Today.Thefindings54thatissuesoftrustandbetrayalare55tofriendship.
Theyalsosuggestthatourreadersdonot56fdrfriendsonlyamongthosewho
are571ikethem,butfindmanyfriends58inrace,religion,andethnic
background.Arguablythemostimportant59thatemergesfromthedata,60,is
notsomethingthatwefindbutwhatwedonothave
41.()
A.onB.ofC.toD.fbr
18.52.()
A.mustB.canC.mayD.should
19.0nedaywhenIwashavingaheartylunchatafast-fbodrestaurant,anold
coupleentered.They61amealatthecounter,andthentheytookaseatand
beganto62foodoutofthedish.Onthetabletherewasonesmallhamburger,
onepairofchickenwingsandoneorangejuice.Theelderlyman63whatthey
hadintotwoandput64infrontofhiswifewithgreatcare.
Hetastedthejuice.Hiswifetasteditaswellandsetthepapercup65them.
Whata66couple!Whattheycan67isjustonemealforbothofthem,thought
1.68themanstartedtoeathischickenwings,169up,wenttowardsthemand
toldthemthatIwas70tobuyanothermealforthem.Tomysurprise,he71
refusedmeandsaidthattheyconsidereditagood72toshareeverythingthey
had.73,thewomanstoppedeating.Insteadshejustsatthere,74himeating,
andtakingturnstodrinkjuice.OnceagainI75tobuythemsomethingtoeat
buttheysaidNo.Afteramoment,whenhewas76hismouthwithanapkin,
I77notbearitanylonger.Therefore,Imadeanofferathirdtime.
78beingrefusedagain,Iaskedtheoldlady79,Couldyoutellmewhyyou
aren'teating?Yousaidthatyoubothsharedeverything.80areyouwaiting
foronearth?Theteeth,sheanswered
0
A.askedB.requestedC.ateD.ordcrcd
20.73.()
A.pathB.courseC.roadD.way
三、翻譯(3題)
21.我很快意識(shí)到手機(jī)就像香煙一樣,很難戒掉
22.Whathehasdoneistomakereadersbelievetheyarereadingsomething
completelynew
23.人們普遍認(rèn)為學(xué)會(huì)合作有利于解決問(wèn)題
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(3題)
24.Wehadthemachine()justnow
25.manrealizedthatthebraincontrolsourthinking()
26.Thcreisnotmuchnewsintoday*spaper,()
五、單選題(0題)
27.Stayinginahotelonedaycostrentingaroominanapartmentfor
aweek()
A.twicemanythan
B.twiceasmuchas
C.twicethesameas
D.twiceasmanyas
六、單選題(0題)
28.Heranallthewayhomeandarrivedbreath()
A.fullofB.lackingofC.shortofD.outof
參考答案
l.BBbeworriedabout為固定搭配,意為擔(dān)心...。故選B
2.B句意:我拒絕的原因是你不可靠。本題考查表語(yǔ)從句。在復(fù)合句中
做表語(yǔ)的從句叫作表語(yǔ)從句,它位于主句中的連系動(dòng)詞之后??捎脧膶?/p>
連詞that,whether,asif引導(dǎo)。雖然because有時(shí)也可以弓I導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句,
但是當(dāng)句子主語(yǔ)為reason時(shí),從句只能用that來(lái)引導(dǎo),所以本題應(yīng)選B
3.D
4.D不管這項(xiàng)任務(wù)多么艱難,我們也要盡我們最大努力按時(shí)完成。
[考點(diǎn)]讓步狀語(yǔ)從句
5.D至于這類(lèi)電腦的質(zhì)量,中國(guó)制造的電腦絕不比那些進(jìn)口的差。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Dinferior本身含有比較意義,沒(méi)有比較級(jí),進(jìn)行比較時(shí)不用than
而用to引出比較對(duì)象。inferiorto為固定搭配,意為比……差的(次的)。
其他選項(xiàng)形式均不正確。故選D
6.A我認(rèn)為這個(gè)軟件不適用于12歲以下的兒童。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Aappropriate意為適當(dāng)?shù)?常用于beappropriateforsb.(適用
于某人)^11beappropriatetodo(做...是合適的)結(jié)構(gòu)中。故選A
7.D湯姆告訴我他很有錢(qián),并且擁有一輛法拉利。但是我馬上就識(shí)破了
他。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dseeoff:送另ij;seeout:完成,堅(jiān)持到底;seeover:察看;see
through:識(shí)破。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
8.D我已經(jīng)好多年沒(méi)見(jiàn)她了,但仍能在電話里識(shí)別出她的聲音。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Drealize:實(shí)現(xiàn),意識(shí)到;listen:聽(tīng),聽(tīng)從;know:知道,懂得;
recognize:認(rèn)出,識(shí)別。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
9.B如果時(shí)間允許的話,我們將在考前復(fù)習(xí)所有的課程。
[考點(diǎn)]獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)
【精析】B空格后的句子成分完整,所以前面的分句只能是從句或獨(dú)立
主格結(jié)構(gòu)。首先排除D項(xiàng)。若為從句,A、C時(shí)態(tài)均不正確,故選B
10.A通過(guò)參考他的注解,演講者能給出所要求的具體細(xì)節(jié)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Areferto是固定短語(yǔ),意為查閱,參考,參照(某物)
H.D[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】D此題若不留心,很容易錯(cuò)選B,但通過(guò)下文提示在100層高
的大樓頂端可知,此處應(yīng)是在繁忙擁擠的街道上方,應(yīng)選D
12.D
13.B[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】B根據(jù)上文可知,作者從小就夢(mèng)想著有一天能成為該公司的一
員,后來(lái)夢(mèng)想成真。由此可推知,作者感到很榮幸。talent:才能,天資,
天才;honor:榮幸,榮譽(yù),名譽(yù);potential:(n.)潛能,可能性,(adj.)
潛在的,可能的;responsibility:責(zé)任,職責(zé)。故選B
14.C空前是January(一月),空后是March(三月),所以空處應(yīng)選February
(二月)
15.B[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處缺少狀語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)選擇副詞early,意
為很早地,早期。A、D選項(xiàng)分別是early的最高級(jí)和比較級(jí)形式,不符
合題意
16.C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Cincredible:難以置信的;obscure:不清楚的;unanticipated:想不
到的;inspiring:令人鼓舞的。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表達(dá)的是用這種方式
教課的一個(gè)意想不到但很重要的好處是它包括了幫助我們?cè)u(píng)價(jià)學(xué)生作
業(yè)的助教活動(dòng)。故選C
17.B[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配題
【精析】Bexpectsth.。fsb.為固定搭配,意為對(duì)某人報(bào)有某種期望或要
求。故選B
18.CC邏輯推理題。根據(jù)上下文這些人也許是yourfriend,yourclassmate,
yourneighbor,yourcoworker,yourteacher...,這里應(yīng)該用表示也許、可
能的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,所以,只能選情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may
I9.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】D根據(jù)上下文可知,一對(duì)老夫婦進(jìn)了一家快餐店,并在柜臺(tái)點(diǎn)
了餐。order:下訂單,點(diǎn)菜;ask:要求,請(qǐng)求;request:要求;eat:吃
20.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Dpath:路徑;course:過(guò)程;road:道路;way:路,方式,方法。inthebest
way為固定搭配,意為以最好的方式
21.1soonrealizethephoneisjustlikeacigarette,whichishardtocutout.
【精析】本句考查賓語(yǔ)從句和非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的譯法。就像……一樣
常用justlike…表示;很難戒掉在本句中屬于補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明的內(nèi)容,翻譯時(shí)
應(yīng)使用非限制性定語(yǔ)從句;戒掉可譯為cutout
22他做的事情是為了讓
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