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(2023年)陜西省渭南市-統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)

預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、單選題(10題)

l.Ifyouareworried()theproblem,youshoulddosomethingaboutit

A.forB.aboutC.onD.with

2.Thereasonformyrefusalisyou'reunreliable()

A.becauseB.thatC.duetoD.fbr

3.Janeisscoldedbyherbossbecauseshelefttheofficewiththecomputer()

yesterday

A.offB.outC.unlockedD.unclosed

4.()difficultthetaskmaybe,wewilltryourbesttocompleteitintime

A.NomatterB.NowonderC.ThoughD.However

5.Asforthequalityofthismodelofcomputers,theonesmadeinChinaare

bynomeansthoseimported()

A.inferiorthan

B.lessinferiorto

C.lessinferiorthan

0.inferiorto

6.1don'tthinkthissoftwareisappropriatechildrenunder12yearsold()

A.forB.amongC.toD.with

7.TomtoldmethathewasreallyrichandownedaFerrari,butIhimatonce

0

A.sawoffB.sawoutC.sawoverD.sawthrough

8.1haven'tseenherforyears,butIcanstillhervoiceonthephone()

A.realizeB.listenC.knowD.recognize

9.(),wewillreviewallthelessonsbeforethefinalexam

A.Iftimewillpermit

B.Timcpermitting

C.Iftimepermitted

D.Timepermits

lO.Byreferringhisnotes,thespeakerwasabletogivetheexactdetails

required()

A.toB.fbrC.asD.in

二、完型填空(10題)

11.64.()

A.forB.inC.byD.above

12.3.()

A.soonB.longC.manyD.often

13.19()

A.talentB.honorC.potentialD.responsibility

14.()

A.AprilB.MayC.FebruaryD.June

15.ShoppinghabitsintheUnitedStateshavechangedgreatlyinthelast

quarterofthe20thcentury.41inthe1900smostAmericantownsandcities

hadaMainStreet.MainStreetwasalwaysintheheartofatown.Thisstreet

was42onbothsideswith43businesses.Here,shopperswalkedintostores

tolookatallsortsofmerchandise:clothing,furniture,hardware,

groceries.44,someshopsoffered45.Theseshopsincludeddrugstores,

restaurants,shoe-repairstores,andbarberorhairdressingshops.46inthe

1950s,achangebeganto47.ToomanyautomobileshadcrowdedintoMain

Street48toofewparkingplaceswere49shoppers.Becausethestreetswere

crowded,merchantsbegantolookwithinterestattheopenspaces50the

citylimits.Openspaceiswhattheircardrivingcustomersneeded.andopen

spaceiswhattheygot51thefirstshoppingcenterwasbuilt.Shoppingcenters,

orrathermalls,52asacollectionofsmallnewstores53crowdedcitycenters.

54byhundredsoffreeparkingspace,customersweredrawnawayfrom55

areastooutlyingmalls,andthegrowing56ofshoppingcentersled57tothe

buildingofbiggerandbetterstockedstores.58thelate1970s,many

shoppingmallshadalmostdevelopedintosmallcitiesthemselves.Inaddition

toprovidingthe59ofonestopshopping,mallsweretransformedinto

landscapedparks,60benches,fountains,andoutdoorentertainment

0

A.EarliestB.EarlyC.EarlyasD.Earlier

16.69.()

A.incredibleB.obscureC.unanticipatedD.inspiring

17.Morethanfortythousandreaderstolduswhattheylookedforinclose

friendships,whattheyexpected41friends,whattheywerewillingtogivein42,

andhowsatisfiedtheywere43thequalityoftheirfriendships.The44bring

littlecomforttosocialcritics.Friendship45tobeauniqueformof46bonding.

Unlikemarriageortheties47bindparentsandchildren,itisnotdefinedor

regulatedby48.Unlikeothersocialrolesthatweareexpectedto49ascitizens,

employees,membersofprofessionalsocietiesand50organizations,ithasits

ownprinciple,whichistopromote51ofwarmth,trust,andaffection52two

people.ThesurveyonfriendshipappearedintheMarch530fPsychology

Today.Thefindings54thatissuesoftrustandbetrayalare55tofriendship.

Theyalsosuggestthatourreadersdonot56fdrfriendsonlyamongthosewho

are571ikethem,butfindmanyfriends58inrace,religion,andethnic

background.Arguablythemostimportant59thatemergesfromthedata,60,is

notsomethingthatwefindbutwhatwedonothave

41.()

A.onB.ofC.toD.fbr

18.52.()

A.mustB.canC.mayD.should

19.0nedaywhenIwashavingaheartylunchatafast-fbodrestaurant,anold

coupleentered.They61amealatthecounter,andthentheytookaseatand

beganto62foodoutofthedish.Onthetabletherewasonesmallhamburger,

onepairofchickenwingsandoneorangejuice.Theelderlyman63whatthey

hadintotwoandput64infrontofhiswifewithgreatcare.

Hetastedthejuice.Hiswifetasteditaswellandsetthepapercup65them.

Whata66couple!Whattheycan67isjustonemealforbothofthem,thought

1.68themanstartedtoeathischickenwings,169up,wenttowardsthemand

toldthemthatIwas70tobuyanothermealforthem.Tomysurprise,he71

refusedmeandsaidthattheyconsidereditagood72toshareeverythingthey

had.73,thewomanstoppedeating.Insteadshejustsatthere,74himeating,

andtakingturnstodrinkjuice.OnceagainI75tobuythemsomethingtoeat

buttheysaidNo.Afteramoment,whenhewas76hismouthwithanapkin,

I77notbearitanylonger.Therefore,Imadeanofferathirdtime.

78beingrefusedagain,Iaskedtheoldlady79,Couldyoutellmewhyyou

aren'teating?Yousaidthatyoubothsharedeverything.80areyouwaiting

foronearth?Theteeth,sheanswered

0

A.askedB.requestedC.ateD.ordcrcd

20.73.()

A.pathB.courseC.roadD.way

三、翻譯(3題)

21.我很快意識(shí)到手機(jī)就像香煙一樣,很難戒掉

22.Whathehasdoneistomakereadersbelievetheyarereadingsomething

completelynew

23.人們普遍認(rèn)為學(xué)會(huì)合作有利于解決問(wèn)題

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(3題)

24.Wehadthemachine()justnow

25.manrealizedthatthebraincontrolsourthinking()

26.Thcreisnotmuchnewsintoday*spaper,()

五、單選題(0題)

27.Stayinginahotelonedaycostrentingaroominanapartmentfor

aweek()

A.twicemanythan

B.twiceasmuchas

C.twicethesameas

D.twiceasmanyas

六、單選題(0題)

28.Heranallthewayhomeandarrivedbreath()

A.fullofB.lackingofC.shortofD.outof

參考答案

l.BBbeworriedabout為固定搭配,意為擔(dān)心...。故選B

2.B句意:我拒絕的原因是你不可靠。本題考查表語(yǔ)從句。在復(fù)合句中

做表語(yǔ)的從句叫作表語(yǔ)從句,它位于主句中的連系動(dòng)詞之后??捎脧膶?/p>

連詞that,whether,asif引導(dǎo)。雖然because有時(shí)也可以弓I導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句,

但是當(dāng)句子主語(yǔ)為reason時(shí),從句只能用that來(lái)引導(dǎo),所以本題應(yīng)選B

3.D

4.D不管這項(xiàng)任務(wù)多么艱難,我們也要盡我們最大努力按時(shí)完成。

[考點(diǎn)]讓步狀語(yǔ)從句

5.D至于這類(lèi)電腦的質(zhì)量,中國(guó)制造的電腦絕不比那些進(jìn)口的差。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Dinferior本身含有比較意義,沒(méi)有比較級(jí),進(jìn)行比較時(shí)不用than

而用to引出比較對(duì)象。inferiorto為固定搭配,意為比……差的(次的)。

其他選項(xiàng)形式均不正確。故選D

6.A我認(rèn)為這個(gè)軟件不適用于12歲以下的兒童。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Aappropriate意為適當(dāng)?shù)?常用于beappropriateforsb.(適用

于某人)^11beappropriatetodo(做...是合適的)結(jié)構(gòu)中。故選A

7.D湯姆告訴我他很有錢(qián),并且擁有一輛法拉利。但是我馬上就識(shí)破了

他。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dseeoff:送另ij;seeout:完成,堅(jiān)持到底;seeover:察看;see

through:識(shí)破。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

8.D我已經(jīng)好多年沒(méi)見(jiàn)她了,但仍能在電話里識(shí)別出她的聲音。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Drealize:實(shí)現(xiàn),意識(shí)到;listen:聽(tīng),聽(tīng)從;know:知道,懂得;

recognize:認(rèn)出,識(shí)別。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

9.B如果時(shí)間允許的話,我們將在考前復(fù)習(xí)所有的課程。

[考點(diǎn)]獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)

【精析】B空格后的句子成分完整,所以前面的分句只能是從句或獨(dú)立

主格結(jié)構(gòu)。首先排除D項(xiàng)。若為從句,A、C時(shí)態(tài)均不正確,故選B

10.A通過(guò)參考他的注解,演講者能給出所要求的具體細(xì)節(jié)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Areferto是固定短語(yǔ),意為查閱,參考,參照(某物)

H.D[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】D此題若不留心,很容易錯(cuò)選B,但通過(guò)下文提示在100層高

的大樓頂端可知,此處應(yīng)是在繁忙擁擠的街道上方,應(yīng)選D

12.D

13.B[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】B根據(jù)上文可知,作者從小就夢(mèng)想著有一天能成為該公司的一

員,后來(lái)夢(mèng)想成真。由此可推知,作者感到很榮幸。talent:才能,天資,

天才;honor:榮幸,榮譽(yù),名譽(yù);potential:(n.)潛能,可能性,(adj.)

潛在的,可能的;responsibility:責(zé)任,職責(zé)。故選B

14.C空前是January(一月),空后是March(三月),所以空處應(yīng)選February

(二月)

15.B[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處缺少狀語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)選擇副詞early,意

為很早地,早期。A、D選項(xiàng)分別是early的最高級(jí)和比較級(jí)形式,不符

合題意

16.C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Cincredible:難以置信的;obscure:不清楚的;unanticipated:想不

到的;inspiring:令人鼓舞的。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表達(dá)的是用這種方式

教課的一個(gè)意想不到但很重要的好處是它包括了幫助我們?cè)u(píng)價(jià)學(xué)生作

業(yè)的助教活動(dòng)。故選C

17.B[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配題

【精析】Bexpectsth.。fsb.為固定搭配,意為對(duì)某人報(bào)有某種期望或要

求。故選B

18.CC邏輯推理題。根據(jù)上下文這些人也許是yourfriend,yourclassmate,

yourneighbor,yourcoworker,yourteacher...,這里應(yīng)該用表示也許、可

能的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,所以,只能選情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may

I9.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】D根據(jù)上下文可知,一對(duì)老夫婦進(jìn)了一家快餐店,并在柜臺(tái)點(diǎn)

了餐。order:下訂單,點(diǎn)菜;ask:要求,請(qǐng)求;request:要求;eat:吃

20.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Dpath:路徑;course:過(guò)程;road:道路;way:路,方式,方法。inthebest

way為固定搭配,意為以最好的方式

21.1soonrealizethephoneisjustlikeacigarette,whichishardtocutout.

【精析】本句考查賓語(yǔ)從句和非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的譯法。就像……一樣

常用justlike…表示;很難戒掉在本句中屬于補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明的內(nèi)容,翻譯時(shí)

應(yīng)使用非限制性定語(yǔ)從句;戒掉可譯為cutout

22他做的事情是為了讓

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