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Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.SectionB(1a-2b)I.根據(jù)漢語提示寫出下面句中所缺的單詞。1.
I
got
up
early
this
morning
because
I
didn’t
want
to
_______
(錯過)
the
early
bus.
2.
The
drop
in
prices
was
quiet
___________(出乎意料的).
3.
The
______
(工人)
fell
down
and
got
hurt.4.
The
plane
was
flying
_____
(在上面)theclouds.
5.
The
river
goes
through
the
city
from
______(西)
to
east.missunexpectedworkerabovewestII.
寫出下面短語的意思。
1.
show
up
____________
2.
be
full
of…
____________
3.
arrive
at
____________4.
be
about
to
____________
5.
take
off
____________
6.
turn
into
____________
7.
find
out
____________出現(xiàn);露面充滿…到達(dá)將要做某事(飛機(jī))起飛變成發(fā)現(xiàn);找出marketburn
above
miss
unexpectedpie
1.
I
got
up
late
and
______
the
early
bus
this
morning.
2.
The
mountain
is
1,000
meters
______
the
sea
level.
Ⅲ.
用方框中詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下面的句子。missedabove3.
My
daughter
went
with
me
to
the
______
and
bought
clothes.
4.
His
wife
made
some
apple
_____
for
supper.5.
He
became
worried
when
he
heard
of
the
__________
news.
marketburn
above
miss
unexpectedpie
marketpiesunexpectedⅣ.按要求完成下面的句子。
1.
She
has
gone
to
Shanghai.
(用by
the
time改寫句子)
2.
By
the
time
I
arrived,
Tom
had
finishedthe
work.
(對畫線部分提問)
She
hadgoneto
Shanghai
by
the
time
I
arrived
there.
WhathadTom
doneby
the
time
youarrived?
3.
Jenny
had
already
cleaned
the
room
when
I
called
her.
(改為否定句)
Jenny
hadn’tcleanedthe
room
when
I
called
her.
4.
He
had
left
before
she
could
say
a
word.
(改為一般疑問句)
Hadhe
leftbefore
she
could
saya
word?
Nouns(people,place,things)Verbs(actionwords)Adjectives(wordsthatdescribe)foolcostumechangeclockfool gooffgetdressedshowupchangeinvite getuprealize stayupemptytiredempty1aIwaswaitingfortheschoolbusbutitdidn’tcome.ThenI________itwasSaturday.Iwokeuplatethismorning.Ihadtoreally______togettoschoolontime.There’sagoodTVshowtonightbutit’sat1:00am.Idon’twantto_________thatlate.Sally_______metoherbirthdayparty.It’satherhouseonSaturday.DoyouknowwhereJohnis?Hewasgoingtomeetmeearlierbuthedidn’t_________.rushrealizeinviteshowupstayuprealizedrushstayupinvitedshowupTellyourpartneraboutsomethingthathappenedtoyourecently.Usetwoormorewordsin1a.1bDave,NickandJoearetalkingaboutAprilFool’sDay.Listenandwriteeachperson’snameunderthecorrectpicture.DaveJoeNick1cListenagain.Whosayseachofthephrasesbelow?WriteDforDave,NforNickandJforJoe.1.___acostumeparty2.___myalarmwento?3.___stayedupallnight4.___wastired5.___reallyembarrassed6.___theotherkidsshowedupDNJJDN1d2aHaveyoueverplayedjokesonothers,especiallyonArilFool’sDay?Haveyoueverbeenfooledbyothers?Tellyourstorytoyourpartner.2bReadthepassagequickly.Match
eachparagraphwiththemainidea.Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4◆Themostfamoustrickplayed◆ExamplesoffunnystoriesthathappenedonAprilFool’sDay.◆AnintroductiontoAprilFool’sDay◆AsadstorythathappenedonAprilFool’sDayAprilFool’sDayisacelebrationthattakesplaceindi?erentcountriesaroundtheworld.IthappensonApril1steveryyearandisadaywhenmanypeopleplayallkindsoftricksandjokesoneachother.
OneAprilFool’sDay,areporterinEnglandannouncedthattherewouldbenomorespaghettibecausethespaghettifarmersinItalyhadstoppedgrowingspaghetti.Manypeoplerantotheirlocalsupermarketstobuyasmuchspaghettiastheycould.Bythetimepeoplerealizedthatthestorywasahoax,allofthespaghettiacrossthecountryhadbeensoldout.InanotherfamoustrickaTVshowinEnglandreportedthediscoveryofspecialwater.Theysaidthiswaterwouldhelppeopleloseweightandthatonecustomerhadalreadylostalotofweightinjustfourmonths.Bytheendoftheday,morethan10,000peoplehadphonedtheTVstationtofindouthowtogetthiswater.ManyAprilFool’sjokesmayendupbeingnotveryfunny.AfamousTVstaronceinvitedhisgirlfriendontohisshowonAprilFool’sDay.Heaskedhertomarryhim.Theladywassohappybecauseshereallywantedtogetmarried.However,whenshesaid“yes”,hereplied,“AprilFool!”Thatlittlejokedidn’thaveaveryhappyending.TheTVstarlosthisgirlfriendandhisshowwascanceled.Oneoftheworld’smostfamoustricks,however,happenedinOctoberratherthanApril.Inthatmonthin1938,actorOrsonWellesannouncedonhisradioprogramthataliensfromMarshadlandedontheearth.HedescribedwheretheyhadlandedandtoldhowtheyweremovingacrosstheUnitedStates.Wellesmadeitsoundsorealthathundredsofpeoplebelievedthestory,andfearspreadacrossthewholecountry.Bythetimepoliceo?cersannouncedthatthestorywasahoax,thousandsofpeoplehadlefttheirhomes.
1.fooln.傻瓜;愚人;受騙者vt.愚弄,欺騙;e.g.HewasfooledbyhisfriendonAprilFool’sDay.愚人節(jié)那天他被他的朋友愚弄了。LanguagePoints2.embarrassedadj.局促不安的;為難的;尷尬的;窘迫的e.g.Helookedabitembarrassed.他看起來有點(diǎn)尷尬。embarrassingadj.使人尷尬的,令人為難的e.g.Thatwasanembarrassingsituationforme.那種情形讓我難堪。3.sellout賣完;售完;出售e.g.Thenextdaythebookshopssoldout.第二天書店就賣斷了貨。4.discoveryn.發(fā)現(xiàn),發(fā)覺;(劇情的)發(fā)展;被發(fā)現(xiàn)的事物e.g.Heknowsthathehadmadearealdiscovery.他知道他已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)了一件真正的珍品。5.marryv.“嫁,娶,結(jié)婚”e.g.Henrydidn’tmarryuntilhewasoverfifty.亨利直到過了50歲才結(jié)婚。(1)marrysb.表示“嫁給某人”、“娶了某人”或“和某人結(jié)婚”(2)get/bemarriedtosb.e.g.JohnisgoingtomarryJane.約翰要和簡結(jié)婚了。6.Theotherkidsshowedup.showup露面,到場;(使)看得見e.g.Wewaiteduntilfiveo’clock,buthedidnotshowup.我們一直等到了5點(diǎn),但是他始終沒有露面。endupsth.表示“結(jié)束某事”。e.g.Thescientistendeduphisspeechatlast.那個科學(xué)家最后結(jié)束了演講。endupwithsth.(以……)結(jié)束e.g.ThestudentsbeganwithspeakingEnglish,butendedupwithspeakingChinese.同學(xué)們以說英語開始,卻以說漢語結(jié)束。根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子。1.記者剛剛結(jié)束了他的報道。Thereporterhasjust_________________.2.聚會以一曲舞蹈結(jié)束。Theparty______________adance.3.他們做了很多工作,結(jié)果什么也沒得到。Theydidmuchwork,butthey________________nothing.endeduphisreport
endedupwith
endedupgetting7.
April
Fool’s
Day
is
a
celebration
that
takeplace
in
different
countries
aroundthe
world.
愚人節(jié)一種發(fā)生在世界上不同國家的慶?;顒?。takeplace意為“發(fā)生;進(jìn)行;舉行;產(chǎn)生”。takeplace與happentakeplace通常指事先計(jì)劃或預(yù)料到的事情發(fā)生,
還可表示“舉行”的意思。happen常指具體的事情發(fā)生,特指那些偶然或出乎意料發(fā)生的事情,后接不定式,表示“碰巧;恰好”之意。例:The
sports
meeting
will
take
place
inour
school.
運(yùn)動會將在我校舉行。I
happened
to
be
in
the
lab
that
day.
那天我碰巧在實(shí)驗(yàn)室。8.IthappensonApril1steveryyearandisadaywhenmanypeopleplayallkindsoftricksandjokesoneachother.愚人節(jié)是每年的四月一日,在這一天,人們互相捉弄開各種玩笑。playtricksonsb.意為“捉弄某人”,而playjokesonsb.則是“對某人開玩笑”的意思。C9.
Many
people
ran
to
their
local
supermarkets
to
buy
as
much
spaghetti
as
they
could.
很多人跑到當(dāng)?shù)氐某袚屬彵M可能多的意大利面條。as
+形容詞/副詞的原級+
as
sb.
can
/
could
相當(dāng)于as
+
形容詞/副詞原級+
as
possible,意為“盡可能地……”,在句中作狀語。
例:
We
must
do
everything
as
wellaswe
can.
=
We
must
do
everything
as
well
as
possible.
我們要盡量做好每一件事。10.Inthatmonthin1938,actorOrsonWellesannouncedonhisradioprogramthataliensfromMarshadlandedontheearth.在1938年的那個月,演員奧森.威爾斯在他的廣播節(jié)目中宣布火星人已經(jīng)登陸地球。landon意為“著陸;降落于”,反義詞組為“takeoff”,意為“起飛”。例:Becareful!Theplaneisgoingtolandontheairport.小心點(diǎn)!飛機(jī)馬上要降落于飛機(jī)場了。根據(jù)漢語意思
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