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文檔簡(jiǎn)介

“〃的G0a肉,LinguisticRealization,

WhatYouShouldLearnto)boUsefulSentences

1.Understandandwriteasportse\entposterTklkingFacetoEiceandBeingAUEars

1.Haven'tyouseentheposterofthefriendlybasketballmatch

organizedbytheStudents'Union?

eT1-I_____■_1_______1,_______/L__1_______J

1Understandandwriteasportseventposter

2Invitesomeonetoseeasportsevent

TalkingFacetoFaceandBeingAllEars

1Haven,tyouseentheposterofthefriendlybasketballmatchorganizedbytheStudents?Union?

2Look!Thereisacoloredposteronthenoticeboard.

3Aposterintheclubloungesaystherewillbeafishingcontestthisweekend.

4Lefsdesignaposterforit.

5Howshouldwedecoratethepostertomakeitmoreattractive?

6Lookattheposter.Itseemsthattherewillbeanexcitingeventhappeninginthecommunity.

7Let'smakeaposterforthebadmintonmatchtogether.

TalkingFacetoFaceandBeingAllEars

1Thereisabasketballmatchatthecollegegymnasium.Wouldyouliketogoandwatchit?

2Lefsgotosupport/cheerforourteam.

3I'meagertowatchthegame.

4ItsaystherewillbeachessgameattheStudents5CenteronSunday.Let'sgotowatchit.

5Areyougoingtotherowingrace/meet?

6Wearegoingtoholdamarathonracenextweek.

7Areyouinterestedinthetug-of^warmatchesinthecollege?

8Whatkindsofsportsareyouinterestedin?

9Wouldyouliketojoinusinsupportingthecollegefootballteamtonight?

10Areyouafanforthecollegeteam?

100

,些&珈a?尿stko也M

3.Talkaboutandcommentonasportsevent

1InvitefriendstotakepartinJoutdooractivities

2Designandwriteasports;eventposter

(

WhatYouShouldKnowAbout

1SuccessfulBeijingOlympic;Games

(

(

2Useofcontextualreferenceof;tenses

TalkingFacetoFaceandBeingAllEars

1TheNormalUniversityteam;isnoteasytobeat.

2Thematchwillbeexciting.:

3Wow,thafsgoingtobeexciting.

4Boththeteamsplayedincrediblywell.

5Iamcrazyabouttheperformanceofourteam.

6Ourteamhadanunbelievable1victoryagainsttheotherschoolteam.

TalkingFacetoFaceandBeingAllEars

1.Areyouinterestedinfishing?

2.Ienjoyfishingalot.It'sahealthysport.Whynotgofishingwithus?

3.Mountainclimbingisaverygoodoutdooractivity.Willyou/Wouldyouliketojoinusinclimbingthe

mountainoutsidethecitythisSunday?

4.Picnickingisaninterestingoutdooractivity.Andmostpeopleenjoyhavingapicnicinsummer.

5.It'ssunnytoday.Shallwegotothebeach/shorethisafternoon?

TryingYourHand

1Format

2Languagefeatures

UnitSectionsInvolvedTryingYourHand

WritingSentencesandReviewingGrammar

MaintainingaSharpEye

PassageI&II

?SectionITalkingFacetoFace

ImitatingMini-Talks

1Workinpairs.Practicethefollowingmini-talksaboutsportseventsandoutdooractivities.

(Open.)

KeyandTranslation

101

2Workinoairsandactoutthetasksbvfollowinatheabove

ActingouttheTasks

Keyforreference:

1.Task:Talkabouttheposterofaninternationalwomen'svolleyball

match.

A:Look!Thereisabeautifulposteronthenoticeboard.Lefsgoandhavealook.

B:Itsaystherewillbeaninternationalwomen'svolleyballmatchintheSportsCenter.

A:Whoversuswhom?

B:ChinaandHolland!Bothteamsareverygood.Thafllsurelybeaclosematch!

2.Task:Suggestgoingtowatchafootballmatch.

A:Lookattheposter.Aninternationalfootballmatch!

B:Indeed!At3:30p.m.,April28th,intheNationalStadium.

A:Youarecrazyaboutfootball.Willyougotoseeit?

B:Yes,Iwill.I'venevermissedaninternationalmatchinthiscity!

3.Task:Talkaboutaweekendfishingcontest.

A:Areyouinterestedinfishing?

B:Yes.Ienjoyfishingalot.Ifsahealthysport.

A:Anoticeattheclubsaystherewillbeafishingcontestthisweekend.

B:Really?Thafllbeagreatwaytokilltheweekend.

4.Task:Inviteyourfriendstotakepartinacitylong-distancerace.

A:Thepostersayswe'regoingtoholdacitylong-distanceracenextweek.

B:Yes.Whynotsignupforit?

A:ButitistootiringandIcanhardlyrunthatlong.

B:Comeon!Youdon'thavetobeamongthebest.Participationfirst!

5.Task:Suggesttakingpartinasummercampingtrip.

A:Haven'tyouseentheposterforasummercamping?

B:Yes.Wouldyouliketogo?

A:Whynot?Itsayseveryoneiswelcome.

B:Aslongasitdoesn'tcosttoomuch.

102

StudyingPosters,NoticesandAnnouncements

3Postersandnoticesforsportsarecommoninnewspapers,on

campusandonnoticeboards.Readthefollowingposters

carefullyandtrytousetheinformationtopracticeshortdialogues.

TheChineseVersionoftheSamples:

樣例1ing

Ie

籃球比賽

參賽隊(duì):濱海大學(xué)vs師范大學(xué)jes

時(shí)間:2013年11月24日(星期二)上午8:30

地點(diǎn):大學(xué)體育館

主辦單位:體育學(xué)會(huì)mple

請(qǐng)與體育學(xué)會(huì)聯(lián)系訂票事宜(限定人數(shù)為100人),歡ndtry

迎籃球迷們踴躍觀戰(zhàn)。屆時(shí)將發(fā)三輛校車送大家到比賽地rour

點(diǎn),請(qǐng)于比賽當(dāng)天早8:00整在圖書館前集合。

樣例2

劃船友誼賽)Use

熱烈歡迎大家踴躍光臨觀戰(zhàn)uage

由院學(xué)生會(huì)文體部組織發(fā)起的中國(guó)學(xué)生和留學(xué)生

之間的劃船友誼比賽將于2013年9月21日星期六下午

4:00在南湖舉行。

院學(xué)生會(huì)文體部

aboutaposterforaswimmingcontest.

Readaloudthefollowingdialoguewith

yourpartnerbyputtinginthemissing

words.

Key:1.Haveyouseen2.therewillbe

s

wimmingcontest

3.itisorganized4.Whattimeandwhereisit

5.canwegetthetickets6.isfree

7.Thafswonderful

103

6ImagineyouaregoingtohaveapicnicwithanAmericanfriend,Sherry,bythesideofa

lake.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothecluesgiveninthebrackets.Thenactitoutwithyour

partner.

Key:1.Whatkindofrecreationareyouinterestedin

1.Picnickingisaverygoodoutdooractivity

2.Whereshallwehavethepicnic

3.Theairisfreshbythesideofthelake

4.Shallwetryboatingandfishinginthelake

5.Imgladyoulikealltheseactivities

6.Let'sgetpreparednow

<SectionIIBeingAH

EarsA

nmunication

LearningSentencesforWorkplace

Communication

1Listento10sentencesforworkplacecommunicationcross-referencedwiththeirChinese

translations.

Script:1)Haven'tyouseentheposterofaweekendcycling?2)That'llbeagreatway

tokilltheweekend.3)Areyougoingtowatchtheswimmingmeet?4)That'llsurely

beaclosegame.5)ThereisgoingtobeachessgameattheStudents'CenterthisSaturday.

6)AreyouinterestedinplayingPingPong?7)Bothteamsplayedincrediblywell.8)

Mountainclimbingisagoodoutdooractivity.

9)Shallwegofishingthisafternoon?

10)Thepostersayseverybodyiswelcome.

2ListentothefollowingsentencesforworkplacecommunicationinColumnAandmatch

eachonewithitsChineseversioninColumnB.

Script:1)Thematchwillsurelybeexciting.2)Iknowyouarecrazyaboutfootball.

3)Whynotsignupforit?4)Theseoutdooractivitiescangetusrelaxed.5)Would

youliketojoinusinacheerforourteam?6)Tilgoandcheckthedetails.7)I

sawpostersofaswimmingmeeteverywhereoncampus.

104

@^$以以珈a?尿stko也M

8)Iameagertowatchthegame.9)Look!Thereisabeautifulposter

onthenoticeboard.10)Thepostersaysadmissionisfree.Key:l-h,2-j,3-f,

4-g,5-i,6-d,7-c,8-e,9-a,10-b

3Listento6sentencesforworkplacecommunicationandchoosetheirrightresponses.

Script:1)Wouldyouliketocomewithus?2)Aren'tyoucrazyabouttennis?Whynotsignupfor

it?3)Boththetwofootballteamsareverystrong.4)Walkingisahealthyoutdooractivity.

5)Apostersaysthereisgoingtobeapicniclunchbytheriverthisweekend.6)Mountain

cyclingissodemandingthatIamafraidIcan'tdoit.

4Listentoadialogueanddecodethemessagebyfindingoutthecorrectchoicesinthe

Key:1)02)C)3)D)

4)C)5)A)6)A)

HandlingaDialogue

Key:1)lived2)began3)willbechanged

4)).areplaying5)hasexplained6)wastrying

^xbracketsaccordingtowhatypuhaveheard.

7)hadfinished8)wil1navebeenDUIIt9)told

Sq俯依m(xù)ade11)finishes/hasfinished12)is

13)left14)haveseen15)wassnowing/snowed

ifnecessary.

1)madeapromiseto2)uptoanewlevel3)asymbolof

4)openitsarmsto5)functionsas6)comingfromafar

7)standfor8)thehostcities9)arefilledwith

10)historicalheritagesDialogue

Bob:Look,XiaoLi.Whataclearday!

XiaoLi:Yes,itlooksverynice.Agooddayforoutdooractivities.

Bob:Right.Anditwillbegoodforustospendtimeoutdoors.Whatdo

youfeellikedoingexactly?

XiaoLi:Ihaven'tmadeupmymindyet.Whatdoyouthink?

Bob:Howaboutabicycleridetothelakearea?

XiaoLi:Goodidea!Lefstakearidethroughthewoods.

Bob:Yeah!Itwouldbesonicetotakeinthebeautyofnature.

XiaoLi:Yes,indeed.We'dbettergoslowlysothatwecanseemoreofthe

view.

Bob:Andwecantakedeepbreathsofthefreshair.

XiaoLi:Nowletsseewhatweshouldbringwithus.Swimmingsuits?

Bob:No,thewatermightbecoldbynow.Justsomefoodanddrinks.Oh,

yes,andperhapsthebarbecuegrills.

XiaoLi:Barbecuegrills?Allright.Withthemwecanhaveagoodpicnicby

thelake.

Bob:Andhowaboutthefishingrodandfishingline?

105

Key:1.outdoor2.whattodo3.bike4.woods

5.view6.seemoreofnature7.barbecuegrills8.lake

UnderstandingaShortSpeech/Talk

5Nowlistentoashortspeech/talkandfill

uptheblanksaccordingtowhatyouhaveheard.Thewordsinbracketswillgiveyousome

hints.

Script:Goodafternoon,everyone.WelcometomybriefintroductiontotheFunOutdoor

ActivitiesClub.Setuplastyear,thisclubnowhasamembershipofover300.Weorganize

outdooractivitiesincludingWalking,MountainandRoadCycling,Camping,Tennis,

FishingandSkiing.WealsohavesuchactivitiesasBoatingandBungeeJumpingthat

areorganizedoccasionally.Theclubnoticeboardwillcontaindetailsofthese

eventsandtheirorganizers.Wearenowseekinganypeoplethatareinterestedin

outdooractivitiestojoinus.Youdon'tneedtobeanexpert.Infact,complete

beginnersareencouraged.Join

FunOutdoorActivitiesClub,andyouwillfindyourlifefulloffun!

Key:1.lastyear2.over3003.outdoor4.activities

5.details6.people7.join8.beginners

9.fulloffun

6Listentothespeech/talkagainandcompletetheinformationinColumnAwiththeright

choicesinColumnB.

PracticingAppliedWriting

Key:1.c2.a3.c4.b5.c

SectionIIITryingYourHand

1Readthefollowingtwosampleannouncements/postersandlearntowriteyourown.

1.TheChineseVersionoftheSamples:

106

樣例1

國(guó)際乒乓球比賽

中國(guó)對(duì)日本

地點(diǎn):首都體育館

時(shí)間:10月30日晚7:30

票價(jià):30元

售票地點(diǎn):青年俱樂部

U忒GwFait&b,

樣例2

羽毛球友誼賽

醫(yī)專對(duì)外語(yǔ)學(xué)校

時(shí)間:4月8日(星期六)上午9:00

地點(diǎn):健身房

免費(fèi)入場(chǎng)

歡迎各位來為自己的球隊(duì)加油!

Comeon!Comeon!!Comeon!!!

TheYearlyCollegeSpringSportsMeet

Place:ThePlayground

Time:8:30,April18,2010

Everyoneiswelcometocheerforthecompetitors!

2.OneMoreSample:

2Translatethefollowingposter

莫失良機(jī)!intoChinese,usingthedata

精彩的國(guó)際足球比賽bankintheWorkbookfor

中國(guó)對(duì)韓國(guó)reference.

地點(diǎn):首都體育場(chǎng)

時(shí)間:2011年1月18日下午3:303WriteanEnglishposter

票價(jià):25元accordingtotheinformation

請(qǐng)到接待處訂票(電話:46795xx)giveninChinese.Beginitwith

歡迎前往為雙方球隊(duì)加油!

GO!GO!!GO!!!

GO!GO!!GO!!!

TheHopeCupChampionship

SponsoredbytheStudents'Union

ExcitingSoccerFinalbetweentwopowers!Don'tmisstheopportunity!

Place:Thenewstadium

Time:Sat.3:30p.m.Oct.15

Teams:ComputerDept.vs.ChineseDept.

107

INTERNATIONALWOMEN'SVOLLEYBALLMATCH

CHINESETEAMVS.CUBANTEAM

Place:TheCityStadium

Time:7:00p.m.May2(Tuesday)

TicketsfromtheStudents'Union,limitedto100!

Alargebusisavailable,leavingat6:00p.m.fromtheuniversitygate.

4WriteanEnglishposterforavolleyballmatchaccordingtothedialoguegivenbelow.

WritingSentencesandReviewingGrammar

Key:1)C)2)03)D)

4)C)5)A)6)A)

HandlingaDialogue

Key:1)lived2)began3)willbechanged

4)areplaying5)hasexplained6)wastrying

7)hadfinished8)willhavebeenbuilt9)told

5Putint愴p概囂晶nseform出沙加他善刑q典柏搦品“何購(gòu)frclauseineachofthe

sentence53)left14)haveseen15)wassnowing/snowed

ifnecessary.

1)madeapromiseto2)uptoanewlevel3)asymbolof

4)即%?r的inthefollowing濟(jì)邛能P阻nsas6)comingfromafar

7)Afe^ndlJ'oPleasegivemeacall^0)ertheDihaKte(hiiteLe£)ThepaSDeisirdias*bfeielriLdditodpital

10)fbMt陋id助sheg,tagg6tthenewsthattheyhadplantedalotoftreesontheslope.

4)We'llhaveaboatingraceinthelakeiftheweatherisfineintheafternoon.

5)Mysupervisorpromisedthathewouldcometohelpmeimmediately.6)Mr.Dengtold

methathewouldnotattendthepartyattheweekend.7)Bytheendoftheterm,we

willallhavelefttheuniversity.8)Thetimetableshowsthatallclassesbeginat

eight.9)IhadwaitedforyouforalongtimebeforeIleftindisappointment.

10)Therewillbeevengreaterchangesinthecomingtenyears.11)Lefsleavethe

placethemomentIgettheplanetickets.12)Thewatchestheyproducedayearagowere

poorinquality.13)Theactorswerestillperformingonthestagealthoughitwas

raininghard.14)“DoyoumindifIsmokehere?”Heaskeduspolitely.15)IfIam(were)

rich,Iwill(would)travelallovertheworld.

7TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.

Key:1)Therewillbeanexcellenttennismatchtomorrow.Ihavegottheticketsalready.

108

2)XiaoLitold

methathehad

takenpartinthetug-of-warmatchthatafternoon.

3)Amoderngymnasiumwillhavebeenbuiltatouruniversitybythistimenextyear.

4)When/Whilethesportsmenwereswimming,wewerecheeringforthemloudly.

5)Sportsdoalotofgoodtothehealth.SoIhavebeendoingexercisesinceIwasyoung.

WriteandDescribeaPicture

8Writeashortpassageofabout

100wordstotellastoryoraboutaneventrelatedtothepicturegivenbelow.Someuseful

wordsandphrasesareprovidedheretohelpyou.Youmaystartthepassagewiththe

sentence:Fishingismyfavoritesport.Key:Fishingismyfavoritesport.Ioftenfish

forhourswithoutcatchinganything.Butthisdoesnotworryme.Somefishermenare

unlucky.Insteadofcatchingfish,theycatcholdbootsandrubbish.Iamevenless

lucky.Inevercatchanything-notevenoldboots.Afterhavingspentwholemornings

bythelake,Ialwaysgohomewithanemptybag."Youmustgiveupfishing!^^myfriends

adviseme,"It'sawasteoftime."Buttheydon'trealizeoneimportantthing.I'm

notreallyinterestedinfishing.Iamonlyinterestedinsittingbythelakeand

enjoyingthepleasanttime.

SectionIVMaintainingaSharp

PassageI

Ii】f6rinati6n]RelAtejditgitKejReadii[yRassa手

1TheOlympicEmblemEach

OlympicGameshasitsownOlympicemblem,whichisadesignintegratingtheOlympicrings

withoneormoredistinctiveelements.TheyarecreatedandproposedbytheOrganizing

CommitteeoftheOlympicGames(OCOG)ortheNationalOlympicCommittee(NOC)ofthehost

country.ItistheresponsibilityoftheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)toapprove

OlympicemblemsfortheOlympicGames.TheOlympicemblemsareusedinpromotionalmaterials,

bysponsorsoftheOlympics,ontheuniformsofeveryOlympiccompetitor.Allemblemsare

thepropertyoftheIOC.

109

2The2008OlympicEmblemDancingBeijingisthenameoftheofficialemblemof

the2008SummerOlympics,whichtookplaceinBeijinginthePeople'sRepublic

ofChina.ItwasunveiledinAugust2003inaceremonyattendedby2008people

atTempleofHeaveninBeijing.TheemblemdrawsonvariouselementsofChinese

culture,depictingatraditionalredChinesesealabovethewords"Beijing2008”

andtheOlympicrings.ThelogowascreatedbyGuoChunning,thevice-president

oftheC6BeijingArmstrongInternationalCorporateIdentity^^(AICI).International

OlympicCommitteePresidentJacquesRoggedeliveredanaddressattheunveiling

ceremony.Hereispartofhisspeech:"Yournewemblemimmediatelyconveysthe

awesomebeautyandpowerofChinawhichareembodiedinyourheritageandyour

people…Inthisemblem,IsawthepromiseandpotentialofaNewBeijingand

aGreatOlympics.ThisisamilestoneinthehistoryofyourOlympicquest.Asthis

newemblembecomesknownaroundtheworldand,asittakesitsplaceatthecentreof

yourGames,weareconfidentthatitwillachievethestatureofoneofthebestand

mostmeaningfulsymbolsinOlympichistory.

3TheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)andtheOlympicGames

TheInternationalOlympicCommitteeisanorganizationbasedinLausanne,

Switzerland,createdbyPierredeCoubertinandDemetriosVikelasonJune23,1894.Its

membershipconsistsofthe205NationalOlympicCommittees.

TheIOCorganizesthemodernOlympicGamesheldinSummerandWinter,everyfouryears.

ThefirstSummerOlympicsorganizedbytheInternationalOlympicCommitteeheldinAthens,

Greece,in1896;thefirstWinterOlympicsinChamonix,France,in1924.Until1992,both

SummerandWinterOlympicswereheldinthesameyear.Afterthatyear,however,theIOC

shiftedtheWinterOlympicstotheevenyearsbetweenSummerGames,tohelpspacethe

planningofthetwoeventstwoyearsapartfromoneanother.

08OlympicGamesemblem“Chinese

Beijing^^wasfirstpresentedtotheInternationalOlympicCommittee,theIOCofficials

allgaveithighpraise,sayingitwasthebestemblemeverdesigned.Analysis:Thiscomplex

sentenceisintroducedby泌e/j-clause,with-^777^clauseasthecomplementtothemain

clause“theIOCofficialsallgaveithighpraise”.

Translation:當(dāng)2008年北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)會(huì)徽“中國(guó)印,舞動(dòng)的北京”首次提交給國(guó)際奧委會(huì)的時(shí)候,國(guó)

際奧委會(huì)官員們都給予了它高度的評(píng)價(jià),稱這是有史以來設(shè)計(jì)得最好的會(huì)徽。

Example:Whenhefirstcametothatplace,hecouldhardlybelievehiseyes,thinking

thathemusthavebumpedintoawonderland.

110

U戊&wFaith,也心,

2.(Para.2)TheBeijing2008OlympicGamesembl

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