七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期中考試03（無(wú)錫專用）七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元重難點(diǎn)易錯(cuò)題精練（牛津譯林版）

2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試（無(wú)錫專用）英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：1.全卷滿分100分。考試時(shí)間為100分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無(wú)效。2.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號(hào)是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無(wú)效。第I卷（客觀題共50分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（本大題共14小題，每小題1分，共14分）1．Thereis________“f”and________“t”intheword“front”.A．a(chǎn);a B．a(chǎn);an C．a(chǎn)n;a D．a(chǎn)n;an2．—_________Maryhappytoday?—Idon’tthinkso.She________lookhappythismorning.A．Is;isn’t B．Is;doesn’t C．Does;doesn’t D．Does;isn’t3．—________doyouvisityourgrandfatherandgrandmother?—EverySunday.A．Howlong B．Howmuch C．Howoften D．Howfar4．________areindifferentclassesbutweoftenchatwitheachotherinourfreetime.A．IandSam B．YouandSam C．SamandI D．Samandyou5．—Youalwayscometoschoolfirstinthemorning.—Youknow,myparent________early.A．wakemeup B．wakesupme C．wakeupme D．wakesmeup6．Thisbookisinteresting,buttherearealotofnewwordsinit.Please________carefully.A．seeit B．readit C．seeone D．readone7．—WhatdoyouthinkofplayinginBeijing2022WinterOlympics?—Cool!That’smy________.A．match B．hobby C．game D．dream8．Remembertohaveyourbreakfasteveryday.Ithelpsyou________theday.A．getreadyfor B．gettingreadyto C．gettingreadyfor D．getreadyto9．—MayIhaveadogathome,Dad?—Yes,youcan.Butyoumustknowhowto________adog.A．looklike B．lookat C．lookfor D．lookafter10．Federerplaystennis________,soIlikehim________.A．verygood;verywell B．verywell;verymuchC．verygood;verymuch D．verywell;verywell11．Nowstudentsdon’thavehomework,andtheycando________after-schoolactivities.A．toomany;afewB．toomany;alittle C．toomuch;afew D．toomuch;alittle12．—Jackylooksstrong.—Ofcourse.He’sasuperman!He________goestothedoctor.A．a(chǎn)lways B．usually C．often D．seldom13．IttakesAmyabouttwentyminutes________homeeveryday.A．towalk B．walk C．walkto D．towalkto14．—Hereweare.Let’sgoandenjoyacupofcoffee.—OK.________A．Whataboutyou?B．Afteryou. C．Pardon? D．Goodbye.二、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Middleschoolcanbehardforschoolchildren.Theywouldliketo15goodgrades.Theyalsowanttohavetheirhobbies,keepcoolandmakefriends.It’s16forthemtodoallthethingswell.JaneisinGrade8.Sheisgood17herlessonsandgetsgoodgradesinexams.Shehatesschoolclothesbutlikesmodernclothesverymuch.Shealsolikesto18popmusiceveryday.19sheistoobusywithherlessonsatschool.Andshe20toomuchhomeworktodoatweekends.Soshehaslittle21tokeepherhobbies.Andheavyschoolworkmakesherfeeltiredandunhappy.Sheisnowworriedaboutherselfalot.BillisnowinGrade9.Heloveshisschoollife.Hedid22inhisclassinGrade8.Butthisyearheisamemberofthe23Club.Heplaysfootballeverydayandheplayswell.Althoughhetrieshisbest,hecan’tdobetterthanlastyearinhislessons.Studentshavesomany24inmiddleschool.Theyhavetoworkhardinsteadof（而不是）justthinkingaboutkeepingcool.15．A．show B．take C．get D．borrow16．A．good B．bad C．easy D．difficult17．A．for B．a(chǎn)t C．to D．with18．A．sing B．listen C．hear D．enjoy19．A．But B．And C．Or D．So20．A．have B．has C．a(chǎn)re D．is21．A．money B．sleep C．time D．love22．A．best B．earliest C．fastest D．worst23．A．Volleyball B．Basketball C．Baseball D．Football24．A．sports B．subjects C．meetings D．trips三、閱讀理解（本大題共13小題，每小題2分，共26分）閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AClubNewsSunshineMiddleSchoolRockandRollBand(樂(lè)隊(duì))Doyoulikemusic?ComeandjointheRockandRollBand.WemeetonThursdaysafterlunchinthemusicroom.Everyoneiswelcome!BaseballClubWemeetonMondaysafterschoolintheplayground.Pleasewearsportsclothesandbringacap.TableTennisClubWemeetonFridaysafterlunchinthegym(體育館).Pleasecomeearlyandpractiseinpairs.CookeryClubFindoutaboutfoodandmakewonderfuldinnersforyourfriendsandfamily.CometotheschoolkitchenafterschoolonWednesday.25．Whichclubcanyoujoinifyou’refreeafterschoolonMonday?A．RockandRollBand.B．BaseballClub. C．TableTennisClub. D．CookeryClub.26．Youcanlearntocookon.A．Mondays B．Wednesdays C．Thursdays D．Fridays27．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Anyonecanmeetinthemusicroom.B．Youcanplaybaseballinthegym.C．Youcangotothekitchentolearnafterlunch.D．Everyoneshouldwearsportsclothestoplaytabletennis.BHello,mynameisMaXunrui.I’m14yearsold.MaHanismysister.Sheis23yearsold.WecomefromAnhui,China.NowweliveinBeijingwithourparents.In2022,ourfamilygotthename“abeautifulfamilyofvolunteers(志愿者)inBeijing”.MyparentscametoBeijingin2003.Atthattime,theirlifewasnoteasy.Theygotmuchhelpfromthekindpeoplearoundthem.Afterthat,theystartedtodovolunteerworktohelpothers.“ManypeopleinBeijingarekindandhelpful.Someofthemhelpusalot.Soweshoulddosomethingforotherstoo”,myparentsalwaystellmeandmysister.Myparentssetagoodexampletous.MysisterMaHanlearnedfromthemandbegantodovolunteerworkwhenshewasamiddleschoolstudent.Nowsheisafive-starvolunteer.I’mveryhappytobeavolunteer.Ididn’tliketalkingwithotherswhenIwasalittleboy,butnowI’mverygladtotalktoothers.IntheBeijing2022WinterOlympics(冬奧會(huì)),thefourofusallworkedasvolunteers.Itwasreallywonderful!28．Paragraphs(段落)2and3tellus________.A．howhardMa’sparents’slifewas B．whyMa’sparentsmovedtoBeijingC．whyMa’sparentsdovolunteerwork D．howMa’sparentsworkasvolunteers29．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence(畫線句子)mean?A．Ourparentsloveusbest. B．Parentsareourbestteachers.C．Weneedandloveourparents. D．Weshouldtakeparents’jobs.30．Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A．MaHanandMaXunruiaresisters. B．Ma’sfamilyhavefunvolunteering.C．MaXunruiisa“five-star”volunteernow. D．Ma’sparentsbegantodovolunteerworkin2002.CThereisadiscussion(討論)amongthestudentsinNo.3MiddleSchool.Theyneedtorun1,500metersinthemorningeveryday.Howdotheylikethenewdecision(決定)?Aretheyreadytorun?LinHai:I’m13yearsold.AsGrade7students,weusuallyrun50meters,200metersor400metersinPEclass,butnever1,500meters.ButIthinkthenewdecisionisagoodidea.Itcanhelpushavegoodhealth.Runningcanalsomakeusactive(活躍的)inthedaytime.DingLi:I’m15yearsold.Weonlyrun400metersinPEclass.Somestudentssaythattheymayfeeltiredandsleepyinclassafterrunning.ButIamOKwithit.Icanrun1,000metersin3minutes.LiMing:I’m14yearsold.IamaGrade7student.IamfromQingdao.Weusuallyrun800metersinPEclass.Inwinter,werunaboutfourlaps(圈)eachday.Thatisclose(接近)1,500meters.Ithinkit’sgoodforus.31．LinHaithinksrunningcanmakestudents_________.A．healthyandactive B．beautifulandhealthyC．tiredandactive D．tallandstrong32．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sleepy”mean(意思是)inChinese?A．興奮的 B．健康的 C．開心的 D．困倦的33．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．LinHaiisaGrade8student.B．LiMingruns800metersinPEclass.C．DingLicanrun1,500metersin3minutes.D．LiMingruns1,000meterseachdayinwinter.DMr.Crewesmiled,buthewasnothappy.HelovedhislittleSaraverymuch,andhedidnotwanttobewithouther.Sara’smotherwasdead,andSarawashisonlychild.Fatheranddaughterwereverygoodfriends.SoontheyarrivedatMissMinchin’sSchoolforGirlsandwentintothebighouse.MissMinchinwasatallwomaninablackdress.ShelookedatSara,andthengaveaverybigsmile.“Whatabeautifulchild!”shesaidtoMr.Crewe.SarastoodquietlyandwatchedMissMinchin.“________”shethought.“Iamnotbeautiful,sowhydoesshesayit?”Sarawasnotbeautiful,butherfatherwasrich.AndMissMinchinlikedgirlswithrichfathers,becauseitwasgoodfortheschool(andgoodforMissMinchin,too).“Saraisagoodgirl,”Mr.CrewesaidtoMissMinchin.“HermotherwasFrench,soshespeaksFrenchwell.Shelovesbooks,andshereadsallthetime.Butshemustplaywiththeothergirlsandmakenewfriends,too.”“Ofcourse,”saidMissMinchin.Shesmiledagain.“Saraisgoingtobeveryhappyhere,Mr.Crewe.”Mr.CrewestayedinLondonforaweek.HeandSarawenttotheshops,andheboughtmanybeautiful,expensivedressesforhisdaughter.Heboughtbooks,andflowersforherroom,andabigdollwithbeautifuldresses,too.MissMinchinsmiled,butshesaidtohersisterAmelia,“Allthatmoneyondressesforachildofseven!Shelookslikealittleprincess,notaschoolgirl!”節(jié)選自《LITTLEPRINCESS》34．Mr.Crewewasn’thappybecause________.A．hisdaughterwillleavehimtogotoschoolB．hedoesn’tlovehisdaughterC．hedoesn’twanthisdaughtertostudyinthisschoolD．hiswifewasdead35．WhichisNOTRIGHTaboutSarafromthepassage?A．Sara’smotherdiedwhenshewasachild.B．Saradoesn’tlikebeautiful,expensivedresses.C．SaracanspeakFrenchwell.D．Saralikesreadingbooksverymuch.36．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblank(空白處)inparagraph3?A．MissMinchinisakindwoman.B．Whydoesshesaythat?C．Peoplealwayssaythat.D．MissMinchinlikesme.37．WhatdoweknowaboutMissMinchinfromthepassage?A．Sheloveschildrenverymuch.B．Sheisakindteacher.C．SheiskindtoSarabecauseSara’sfatherisrich.D．ShelikesSarabecauseSaralookslikealittleprincess.第II卷(主觀題共50分)四、詞匯運(yùn)用(本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分)(A)根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)注釋，在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上寫出單詞的正確形式。38．—Which(科目)doyoulikebest?—Biology.39．Therearesomany(偶像)inthefilmThebattleatLakeChangjin.40．Theboylives5kilometers(遠(yuǎn)離)fromtheschool.41．Walkingtoschool(費(fèi)時(shí))himmuchtime.(B)根據(jù)句意在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上，寫出括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。42．Wehaveoneortwoparents’(meet)everyterm.43．Pleasecuttheappleinto(half).44．Itis10(minute)walkfrommyhometotheschool.45．Ourteachersaysthatweshoulddothehomework(one).五、動(dòng)詞填空(本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分)用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。46．Sandywithherclassmatesoften（enjoy）playingfootballafterschool.47．Wehaveagoodtime（watch）thefilmTheEightHundredinthecinema.48．Thelittlegirlsitsdownonthechairand(have)anotherdrink.49．Simon,(notspeak)toyourparentslikethat.50．TheaimofReadersistosharethoughtsandfeelingsby(read)wonderfulwords.51．Everyoneinourclasswantstoknowhow(make)akite.52．Here(notbe)thepicturesofmyfamily.53．Everyone(hope)herdreamcomestrue.六、閱讀填空(本大題共5小題.每小題1分，共5分)先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，每個(gè)空格只能填一個(gè)單詞。SchoolDaysinJapanStudentsinJapangotoschooljustlikeyoudo.InJapan,schoolisveryimportant.Japanesechildrenandtheirteachersstayatschoolfor240daysayear.TheyevengotoschooleveryotherSaturday!TheschoolyearisfromApriltoMarch.Eachschooldecides(決定)whatthestudentsshouldwear.SomeJapanesestudentswearuniforms(校服)whileotherstudentsweareverydayclothes.Manystudentswearbrightyellowhatsastheywalktoandfromschool.Yellowhatsmakeiteasyfordriverstoseethechildren.Japanesestudentsstudymanydifferentsubjects.Theirteachersteachthemmath,reading,scienceandsocialstudies(社會(huì)學(xué)).Theyalsolearntousecomputers,speakEnglishandwriteJapanese.InJapaneseschools,studentsstilllearnalotoutsidetheclassroom.Theygoonfieldtrips.What’smore,everyoneisinsomekindofschoolclub.Thereareclubsforstudentswhowanttolearnmoreaboutcomputers.Therearescienceclubsandsportsclubs.InJapaneseschools,childrenworkveryhard.Theylearnmanythings.Theyenjoyspendingtimewiththeirfriends,especially(尤其)duringlunchandatbreaksbetweenclasses.SchoolDaysinJapanSchoolyear◆Theschoolyearisfrom54tothenextMarch.◆Everyyear,Japanesestudentsandteachersspend240daysatschool.Schoolrules◆Somestudentswearuniformsandothersweareverydayclothes.◆Manystudentswearthebrightyellowhatsbecauseitmakesdrivers55themeasily.School56&clubs◆Studentslearnmath,reading,science,socialstudies,computers,EnglishandJapanese.◆Eachstudentisa57ofaschoolclub,suchascomputerclubs,scienceclubsandsportsclubs.Conclusion(總結(jié))Japanesechildrenworkvery58atschool.Theylikesayingwiththeirfriendsatlunchtimeandduringbreaks.七、完成句子(本大題共6小題，每小題1.5分，共9分)按所給的漢語(yǔ)，用英語(yǔ)完成下列句子，并將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。59．你們還想去別的什么地方野餐?Wherewouldyouliketo?60．那座全新的用以開家長(zhǎng)會(huì)的學(xué)校禮堂看起來(lái)大氣而現(xiàn)代化。Theschoolhallforbigand.61．星期天的下午，湯姆大約花一小時(shí)的時(shí)間練習(xí)打排球。TomaboutanhourtovolleyballonSundayafternoon.62．我的爺爺就喜歡聽新聞消磨時(shí)光。Mygrandpaenjoystonewsjust.63．吃一頓豐盛的早餐有助于我們?yōu)橐惶熳龊脺?zhǔn)備。abigbreakfastustheday.64．我相信終有一天你的夢(mèng)想會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。Ibelievethatyourdreamwillsomeday.八、書面表達(dá)（本大題共20分）65．進(jìn)入MoonlightMiddleSchool，你開始了新的學(xué)習(xí)和生活，認(rèn)識(shí)了很多新朋友，在你的班上，一位名叫Lily的女生成為了你最好的朋友。請(qǐng)結(jié)合所給圖示，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇題為“Mybestfriend”的短文向大家介紹你最好的朋友。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.短文須包括圖示中所有要點(diǎn)，不要逐詞翻譯，需適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文連貫、通順；3.短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名，校名等相關(guān)信息。Mybestfriend____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．C【詳解】句意：?jiǎn)卧~“front”中有一個(gè)字母“f”和一個(gè)字母“t”?？疾楣谠~的用法。字母“f”的音標(biāo)以元音音素開頭，應(yīng)用an；字母“t”的音標(biāo)以輔音音素開頭，應(yīng)用a。故選C。2．B【詳解】句意：——瑪麗今天高興嗎？——我不這么認(rèn)為。她今天早上看起來(lái)不太高興。考查be動(dòng)詞和否定句。happy是形容詞，用be動(dòng)詞提問(wèn)，排除CD；look是系動(dòng)詞，She是第三人稱單數(shù)，用助動(dòng)詞doesn’t幫助否定。故選B。3．C【詳解】——你多久去看望你的爺爺奶奶一次？——每個(gè)星期天。考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。Howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；Howmuch多少（后接不可數(shù)名詞），多少錢；Howoften多久一次；Howfar距離多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“EverySunday”可知應(yīng)該是問(wèn)頻率，故選C。4．C【詳解】句意：薩姆和我在不同的班級(jí)，但我們經(jīng)常在空閑時(shí)間互相聊天。考查代詞的順序。IandSam我和薩姆；YouandSam你和薩姆；SamandI薩姆和我；Samandyou薩姆和你；單數(shù)人稱代詞通常按“二、三、一”排列，即you,heandI；根據(jù)“butweoftenchatwitheachotherinourfreetime.”可知，說(shuō)的是我們，Sam是第三人稱單數(shù)，因此，此處表達(dá)的是薩姆和我在不同的班級(jí)。故選C。5．D【詳解】句意：——你總是早上第一個(gè)來(lái)學(xué)校?！阒?，我的父親（或母親）很早就喊醒我了?？疾橹髦^一致。wakesb.up喊醒某人，此處主語(yǔ)myparent是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱形式，排除AC兩項(xiàng)。當(dāng)人稱代詞作為動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+副詞的賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，位于動(dòng)詞和副詞之間，故選D。6．B【詳解】句意：這本書很有趣，但里面有很多生詞。請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀它?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析及代詞用法。see看見，強(qiáng)調(diào)看的結(jié)果；read讀，讀書、看報(bào)，使用read；it它，代詞，特指上下文提到的，是同一事物；one一個(gè)人/事物，泛指上下文提及的同類事物中的一個(gè)，屬于同一類而不是同一個(gè)事物。根據(jù)“Thisbookisinteresting,buttherearealotofnewwordsinit.”及結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，這本書很有趣，但里面有很多生詞。請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀它。此處使用it指代上文提到的這本書，讀書應(yīng)使用read。故選B。7．D【詳解】句意：——你覺得參加北京2022年冬奧會(huì)怎么樣？——酷！那是我的夢(mèng)想?？疾槊~辨析。match比賽；hobby業(yè)余愛好；game游戲；dream夢(mèng)想。根據(jù)句意可知，參加冬奧會(huì)是我的夢(mèng)想。故選D。8．A【詳解】句意：記得每天都吃早餐。它幫助你為一天做好準(zhǔn)備?？疾楣潭ù钆?。getreadyfor為……做準(zhǔn)備；getreadyto準(zhǔn)備好做某事。根據(jù)help的用法helpsb.(to)dosth“幫助某人做某事”可知，空格上應(yīng)該填動(dòng)詞原形，故排除選項(xiàng)B和C；根據(jù)空格后的theday是名詞可知，故使用getreadyfor，故選A。9．D【詳解】句意：——爸爸，我可以在家里養(yǎng)一只狗嗎？——是的，你可以。但你必須知道如何照顧狗?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。looklike看起來(lái)像……；lookat看；lookfor尋找；lookafter照顧。根據(jù)“Butyoumustknowhowto…adog.”可知，爸爸同意在家養(yǎng)狗，但要求孩子必須知道如何照顧一只狗，lookafter符合句意。故選D。10．B【詳解】句意：費(fèi)德勒打網(wǎng)球很棒，所以我很喜歡他。考查詞組辨析。verygood很好，很棒，為形容詞詞組；verywell很好，很棒，為副詞詞組；verymuch很，非常。由題意可知，費(fèi)德勒打網(wǎng)球很棒，又因?yàn)閜lay為動(dòng)詞，需用副詞well修飾，因此，第一個(gè)空填verywell。又“很喜歡”需用verymuch。故選B。11．C【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在學(xué)生沒有太多的作業(yè)，并且他們可以做一些課后活動(dòng)。考查不定代詞用法。toomany“太多”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，toomuch“太多”，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。alittle“少許”，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，afew“幾個(gè)”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。homework為不可數(shù)名詞，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，需要用toomuch。activities為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，需要用afew。故選C。12．D【詳解】句意：——Jacky看起來(lái)很強(qiáng)壯?！?dāng)然了，他是個(gè)超人！他很少去看醫(yī)生。考查副詞詞義辨析。always總是；usually通常；often常常；seldom很少。根據(jù)“Jackylooksstrong.”，所以他很少去看醫(yī)生。故選D。13．A【詳解】句意：艾米每天步行回家大約要花20分鐘?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。固定句型Ittakessb.+時(shí)間+todosth.表示“某人花多少時(shí)間做某事”，排除B、C項(xiàng)；根據(jù)“home”是地點(diǎn)副詞可知，前面不用介詞to。故選A14．B【詳解】句意：——我們到了。我們?nèi)ズ缺Х劝?。——好的，你先?qǐng)?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Whataboutyou?你呢；Afteryou.你先請(qǐng)；Pardon?對(duì)不起，請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍；Goodbye.再見。根據(jù)“Hereweare.Let’sgoandenjoyacupofcoffee.”可知應(yīng)是“你先請(qǐng)”，故選B。15．C16．D17．B18．D19．A20．B21．C22．A23．D24．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述中學(xué)對(duì)于學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)很難，要把學(xué)習(xí)、興趣愛好、交朋友等事情都做好對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)很難。15．句意：他們想得到好的成績(jī)。show展示；take帶走；get得到；borrow借。根據(jù)“goodgrades”可知句子表達(dá)得到好成績(jī)，用動(dòng)詞“get”。故選C。16．句意：把所有的事情都做好對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)是很難的。good好的；bad壞的；easy容易的；difficult難的。根據(jù)后文“heavyschoolworkmakesherfeeltiredandunhappy.Sheisnowworriedaboutherselfalot”可知句子表達(dá)“把所有的事情都做好對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)是很難的”，用形容詞“difficult”。故選D。17．句意：她功課好，考試成績(jī)好。for為了；at指具體的點(diǎn)；to向；with和。表達(dá)“擅長(zhǎng)”用短語(yǔ)“begoodatsth.”，固定短語(yǔ)。故選B。18．句意：她也喜歡每天享受流行音樂(lè)。sing唱歌；listen聽，常和介詞to連用；hear聽見，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果；enjoy享受。根據(jù)“popmusic”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，只有enjoy符合語(yǔ)境，表示“欣賞，享受音樂(lè)”。故選D。19．句意：但是在學(xué)校她的課太忙了。but但是；and和；or或者；so因此。根據(jù)前文講述享受流行音樂(lè)及后文“sheistoobusywithherlessonsatschool學(xué)業(yè)很忙”可知前后句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用連詞“but”。故選A。20．句意：在周末她有太多的家庭作業(yè)要做。have有；has有，動(dòng)詞的三單形式；are是，主語(yǔ)是第二人稱或復(fù)數(shù)概念；is是，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)概念。根據(jù)“toomuchhomeworktodo”可知句子表達(dá)有太多的家庭作業(yè)要做，主語(yǔ)“she”是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用三單形式“has”。故選B。21．句意：因此她幾乎沒時(shí)間來(lái)發(fā)展她的興趣愛好。money錢；sleep睡覺；time時(shí)間；love愛。根據(jù)前文“toobusywithherlessons”及“toomuchhomeworktodoatweekends”可知表達(dá)沒什么時(shí)間來(lái)發(fā)展興趣愛好，用名詞“time”。故選C。22．句意：他在八年級(jí)他班上是做得最好的。best最好；earliest最早；fastest最快；worst最差。根據(jù)下文“Althoughhetrieshisbest,hecan’tdobetterthanlastyearinhislessons.”可知，此處表達(dá)在班上是做得最好的，用最高級(jí)形式“best”。故選A。23．句意：但是今年他是足球俱樂(lè)部的一員。volleyball排球；basketball籃球；baseball棒球；football足球。根據(jù)后文“Heplaysfootball”可知句子表達(dá)足球俱樂(lè)部，用名詞“football”。故選D。24．句意：學(xué)生在中學(xué)有如此多的科目。sports運(yùn)動(dòng)；subjects科目；meetings會(huì)議；trips旅行。根據(jù)后文“Theyhavetoworkhard”可知講述科目太多要努力學(xué)習(xí)，用名詞“subjects”。故選B。25．B26．B27．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了學(xué)校的幾個(gè)俱樂(lè)部。25．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BaseballClubWemeetonMondaysafterschoolintheplayground”可知如果周一放學(xué)后有時(shí)間，可以去棒球俱樂(lè)部。故選B。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CometotheschoolkitchenafterschoolonWednesday.”可知可以在周三學(xué)習(xí)做飯。故選B。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WemeetonThursdaysafterlunchinthemusicroom.Everyoneiswelcome”可知任何人都可以在音樂(lè)室見面。故選A。28．C29．B30．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了來(lái)自安徽的馬訓(xùn)瑞一家在北京做志愿者的故事。28．段落大意題。根據(jù)第二和第三段“Theygotmuchhelpfromthekindpeoplearoundthem.”（他們從周圍的好心人那里得到了很多幫助。）和“Someofthemhelpusalot.Soweshoulddosomethingforotherstoo”（他們中的一些人對(duì)我們幫助很大。所以我們也應(yīng)該為別人做點(diǎn)什么），可知這兩段都是在解釋“為什么馬訓(xùn)瑞的父母要做志愿者”。故選C。29．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)短語(yǔ)setagoodexample“樹立一個(gè)好榜樣”，可知句子表達(dá)“父母樹立了好榜樣，所以是我們最好的老師”。故選B。30．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itwasreallywonderful!”可推出他們一家覺得做志愿者感覺很棒，故選B。31．A32．D33．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了三位學(xué)生對(duì)每天要跑1500米規(guī)定的看法。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Itcanhelpushavegoodhealth.Runningcanalsomakeusactive(活躍的)inthedaytime.”可知，林海認(rèn)為跑步可以使學(xué)生健康、活躍。故選A。32．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)前句“Somestudentssaythattheymayfeeltired”（一些學(xué)生說(shuō)他們可能在跑步后會(huì)感到疲勞）可猜測(cè)出，后句應(yīng)是：在課上困倦，故下劃線單詞的意思應(yīng)是“困倦的”。故選D。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Weusuallyrun800metersinPEclass.”可知，李明在體育課上跑800米是正確的。故選B。34．A35．B36．C37．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文節(jié)選自小說(shuō)《小公主》，主要講述了Crewe先生送女兒Sara上學(xué)的片段。34．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Mr.Crewesmiled,buthewasnothappy.HelovedhislittleSaraverymuch,andhedidnotwanttobewithouther.”可知爸爸愛他的女兒，他不想不和她在一起，所以推斷爸爸不高興是因?yàn)榕畠阂x開自己去上學(xué)，故選A。35．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“HeandSarawenttotheshops,andheboughtmanybeautiful,expensivedressesforhisdaughter.”可知爸爸買了許多漂亮、昂貴的裙子給Sara，所以推測(cè)Sara喜歡這些裙子，故選B。36．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Iamnotbeautiful,sowhydoesshesayit?”可知Sara不理解Minchin老師為什么這么說(shuō)，所以推測(cè)此處應(yīng)是表達(dá)Sara的困惑，故選C。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sarawasnotbeautiful,butherfatherwasrich.AndMissMinchinlikedgirlswithrichfathers,”可知Minchin老師對(duì)Sara很好，因?yàn)镾ara的父親很富有，故選C。38．subject【詳解】句意：——你最喜歡哪一門科目？——生物。subject科目，可數(shù)名詞；which哪一個(gè)，修飾單數(shù)名詞，結(jié)合漢語(yǔ)提示，故填subject。39．heroes【詳解】句意：在電影《長(zhǎng)津湖》中有很多偶像。由“somany”可知，此處需要填寫可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，偶像hero是以o結(jié)尾的有生命的，所以其復(fù)數(shù)是直接加es，即heroes。故填heroes。40．a(chǎn)way【詳解】句意：這個(gè)男孩住在離學(xué)校5公里的地方。away遠(yuǎn)離，“距離+awayfrom+地方”意思是“距離某地有多遠(yuǎn)”，固定搭配。故填away。41．takes【詳解】句意：步行去學(xué)校花了他很多時(shí)間。take花費(fèi)/費(fèi)時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是物，一般用it作形式主語(yǔ)；spend花費(fèi)時(shí)間，主語(yǔ)需是人。本句主語(yǔ)walking是動(dòng)名詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用單數(shù)第三人稱形式，故填takes。42．meetings【詳解】句意：我們每學(xué)期開一兩次家長(zhǎng)會(huì)。根據(jù)空前“parents’”及所給詞meet，可知此處需要使用名詞meeting會(huì)議，因?yàn)榭涨盀椤皁neortwo”，故此處使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填meetings。43．halves【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)把蘋果切成兩半。half一半，單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞；根據(jù)句意，這里需要把蘋果切成兩半，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式，half的復(fù)數(shù)形式為“halves”，故填halves。44．minutes’【詳解】句意：從我家到學(xué)校步行10分鐘。minute分鐘；walk步行，這里用作名詞，需用minute的所有格修飾；ten十，修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故填minutes’。45．first【詳解】句意：我們老師說(shuō)我們應(yīng)該先做作業(yè)。根據(jù)所給提示詞one以及“weshoulddothehomework”可知，這里表示“先做作業(yè)”，first首先，符合題意。故填first。46．enjoys【詳解】句意：珊迪和她的同學(xué)經(jīng)常喜歡放學(xué)后踢足球。enjoy喜歡，是動(dòng)詞，with連接并列主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞采用就遠(yuǎn)原則，根據(jù)離謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞最遠(yuǎn)的主語(yǔ)來(lái)判斷，因此根據(jù)Sandy來(lái)判斷，Sandy是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填enjoys。47．watching【詳解】句意：我們?cè)陔娪霸嚎措娪啊栋税邸吠娴煤荛_心。干某事玩得很開心：haveagoodtimedoingsth.，固定用法；watch的動(dòng)名詞形式為watching。故填watching。48．has【詳解】句意：小女孩坐在椅子上又喝了一杯。and連接的并列句時(shí)態(tài)一致，根據(jù)sits可知是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的第三人稱單數(shù)，故填has。49．don’tspeak【詳解】句意：西蒙，別這么跟你父母說(shuō)話。根據(jù)“Simon,...toyourparentslikethat.”可知，此處是祈使句的否定句，用“don’t+動(dòng)詞原形”，故填don’tspeak。50．reading【詳解】句意：《朗讀者》的目的是通過(guò)閱讀精彩的文字來(lái)分享思想和感情。by是介詞，其后跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，read的動(dòng)名詞形式是reading。故填reading。51．toma