英語(yǔ)人稱(chēng)代詞和物主代詞講解

英語(yǔ)人稱(chēng)代詞和物主代詞講解人稱(chēng)代詞和物主代詞講解人稱(chēng)代詞第三人稱(chēng)第二人稱(chēng)第一人稱(chēng)I，we主格you

he,she,it,theyme，usyou

him，herItthem賓格物主代詞表示所有關(guān)系的代詞叫做物主代詞。物主代詞分為形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞兩種。物主代詞有人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化。第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)的物主代詞還有性的變化。物主代詞形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞1.形容詞性物主代詞起形容詞的作用，用在名詞前。

例：1.Thisismybook.這是我的書(shū)形容詞性物主代詞Iyousheheittheywe主格：Myyourherhisitstheirour形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞2.名詞性物主代詞起名詞的作用。

例：1.Lookatthetwopencils.Theredoneisyoursandtheblueoneismine.

看那兩支鉛筆，紅的是你的筆，藍(lán)的是我的筆。

2.Helikesmypen.Hedoesn”tlikehers.

他喜歡我的鋼筆。不喜歡她的鋼筆。

名詞性物主代詞Iyousheheittheywe主格：mineyourshershisitstheirsours物主代詞是用來(lái)表示所有關(guān)系的。物主代詞分形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞。形容詞性物主代詞＋名詞＝名詞性物主代詞

主格Iyouhesheitwethey

形容詞性物主代詞myhertheir

名詞性物主代詞yoursours

賓格ityourhisItsourminehishersItstheirsmeyouhimherusthemThisis（my/I）mother.

2.Nicetomeet（your/you）.

3.（He/His）nameisMark.

4.What’s（she/her）name?

5.Excuse（me/my/I）.

6.Are（your/you）MissLi?

7.（I/My）amBen.

8.（She/Her）ismysister.

9.Fine,thank（your/you）.

10.Howoldis（he/his）exercisesexercises二、用所給代詞的正確形式填空。

1.Theseare______(he)brothers.

2.Thatis_______(she)sister.

3.Lilyis_______(Lucy)sister.

4.Tom,thisis_____(me)cousin,Mary.

5.Now_____________(herparents)

areinAmerica.

6.Those__________(child)are_____(I)father’sstudents.

myherLucy‘smytheychildrenhisexercises7.Doyouknow

______(it)name?

8.MikeandTom__________(be)friends.

9.Thanksforhelping________(I).

10.______(Ann安)motheris______(we)teacher.ItsaremeAnn’sour1.Thisisnot_____desk.Mydeskisoverthere.2.Canyouspell_____name,Tom?3.TomandJackarebrothers.Thisis_____room.4.Weareinthesameclass._____classroomisverynice.5.MrsGreenismyteacher.I’m_____student.物主代詞練習(xí)myyourtheirOurher1．Heis_________(our/ours)Englishteacher._________nameisSam（男人名）

2._________(mine/my)dogiswhite.But_________(her/hers)isblack.

ourHisMyhers

3.

--Look!_________carisit?Isit__________(your/yours)?--No,_________(our/ours)carisold(舊的).-It’s_________(their/theirs)car.__________isnew.WhoseyoursourtheirMineII．用括號(hào)中單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．--Arethese___________(you)pencils？--Yes,theyare_________(our).2.–Whosepencilisthis?—It’s_________(I).3.Sheis__________(I)friend.4.MissLioftenlookafter(照顧)_________(she)brother.5.—Arethese_________(they)bags？--No,theyaren’t________(their).Theyare______(we).(aren’t=arenot)6.Thisbikeismysister’s.Itis________(she).7.Thisisn’t_______(I)book.________(my)isinthebag.(isn’t=isnot)youroursminemyhertheirtheirsourshersmyMine選擇1.Thisismybook.＿＿areoverthere.A.YourB.YoursC.YouD.Mine2.Whosepenisit?It’s＿＿pen.A.herB.hersC.sheD.his3.＿＿bagisnewand＿＿isnew,too.A.Our,heB.Ours,hisC.My,hisD.My,her4.Thisroomisours,andthatoneis＿＿.A.theyB.themC.theirsD.their5.Whosepencilsarethere?They’re＿＿.A.myB.meC.mineD.our√√√√√6.Isthenewwatch＿＿?Yes,it’s＿＿.A.you,meB.yours,mineC.your,myD.your,mine7.Whoseshoesarethese?Theyare＿＿.A.meB.mineC.myD.I8.Sheisastudent,＿＿nameisHanMei.A.itsB.herC.hersD.his9.It’sadog.Idon’tknow＿＿name.A.its’B.itsC.itD.it’s10.Thisrulerisn’tmine.Ithinkitis＿＿.A.heB.himC.hisD.her√√√√√11.＿＿schoolbagisbeautiful.But＿＿ismorebeautiful.A.Jims,myB.Jim’s,mineC.Jim’s,meD.Jims’,I12.＿＿amaboyand＿＿isagirl.A.My,sheB.I,herC.I,sheD.Mine,she13.Ilike＿＿newdress.A.SheB.herC.hersD.his14.Ioftenhelp＿＿motherdo＿＿h(yuǎn)ousework(家務(wù)活)。

A.me,sheB.mine,herC.my,herD.I,hers15.Isthat＿＿h(yuǎn)at?No,it’snot＿＿.It’s＿＿.A.your,my,TomsB.you,mine,Tom’sC.yours,mine,TomD.your,mine,Tom’s√√√√√V.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)1．----Whosebikeisit?Isit______(your/yours)?----No,it’snot______.(my/mine)_______isred.Butthisbikeisblue.----IsitJane’s?----Sorry,Idon’tknow.Maybeit’s_______.----Jane,isthis______bike?----No,it’snot______.YoucanaskBill(男人名).Maybeit’s________.----Bill,isthisbike_______?----Oh,yes,it’s_______bike.Thankyouverymuch!yoursmineMinehersyourminehisyoursmy----Whoseclassroomisit?Isit_______(our/ours)classroom?----No,it’snot________.It’s_________(their/theirs)----__________(their/theirs)classroomisbig.----Yes,youareright.----But_______issmall.ourourstheirsTheirours1.Thatisnot_________kite.Thatkiteisverysmall,but_________isverybig.(I)2.Thedressis_________.Giveitto_________.(she)3.Isthis_________watch?(you)No,it’snot_________.(I)

4._________ismybrother._________nameisJack.Look!Thosestsare_________.(he)

5._________dressesarered.(we)Whatcolourare_________?(you)myminehersheryourmineHeHishisOuryours6.Herearemanydolls,whichoneis_________?(she)7.Icanfindmytoy,butwhere’s_________?(you)8.Show_________yourkite,OK?(they)9.Ihaveabeautifulcat._________nameisMimi.Thesecakesare_________.(it)10.Arethese_________tickets?No,_________arenot_________._________aren’there.(they)hersyoursthemItsitstheirtheytheirsTheirs11.Shall_________havealookatthatclassroom?Thatis______classroom.(we)12._________ismyaunt.Doyouknow_________job?_________isanurse.(she)13.Thatisnot_________camera._________is