2004年考研英語詞匯復(fù)習(xí)測試題（七）

2004年考研英語詞匯復(fù)習(xí)測試題（七）1.Hespokesothatevenhisopponentswerewonoverbyhisarguments.(A)bluntly(B)convincingly(C)emphatically(D)determinedly2.France'sofnucleartestingintheSouthPacificlastmonthtriggeredpoliticaldebatesandmassdemonstrations.(A)assumption(B)consumption(C)presumption(D)resumption3.The215manuscript,circulatedtopublisherslastOctober,anoutburstofinterest.(A)flared(B)glittered(C)sparked(D)flashed4.Hiseffortstobringaboutareconciliationbetweenthetwoparties.(A)cameoff(B)cameon(C)cameround(D)camedown5.Thesystemwasredesignedtoembracethenetworkandeventuallyitinaprofitabledirection.(A)adapt(B)control(C)install(D)steer6.Thecapitalintendedtobroadentheexportbaseandefficiencygainsfrominternationaltradewaschanneledinsteadsintosuneconomicimportsubstitution.(A)secure(B)extend(C)defend(D)possess7.Itisannouncedthatawallethasbeenfoundandcanbeatthemanager'soffice.(A)declared(B)obtained(C)reclaimed(D)recognized8.WhenImysenses,Ifoundmyselfwrappedupinbedinmylittleroom,withGrandmabendingoverme.(A)wokeup(B)tookto(C)pickedup(D)cameto9.TheAmericansocietyisanexceedinglyshakyfoundationofnaturalresources,whichisconnectedwiththepossibilityofaworseningenvironment.(A)establishedon(B)affiliatedto(C)originatedfrom(D)incorporatedwith10.IamnotwithmyroommatebutIhavetosharetheroomwithher,becauseIhavenowhereelsetolive.(A)concerned(B)compatible(C)considerate(D)complied11.Atfirst,theofcolorpicturesoveralongdistanceseemedimpossible,but,withpainstakingeffortsandatgreatexpense,itbecameareality.(A)transaction(B)transmission(C)transformation(D)transition12.Whenthecommitteetodetails,theproposedplanseemedimpractical.(A)gotdown(B)setabout(C)wentoff(D)cameup13._____tosomepartsofSouthAmericaisstilldifficult,becausepartsofthecontinentarestillcoveredwiththickforests.(A)Orientation(B)Access(C)Procession(D)Voyage14.Mr.Smithhadanunusual:hewasfirstanofficeclerk,thenasailor,andendedupasaschoolteacher.(A)profession(B)occupation(C)position(D)career15.Themayorisawomanwithgreatandthereforedeservesourpoliticalandfinancialsupport.(A)intention(B)instinct(C)integrity(D)intensity16.TheEnglishweatherdefiesforecastandhenceisasourceofinterestandtoeveryone.(A)speculation(B)attribution(C)utilization(D)proposition17.Thefactthatthegoldeneagleusuallybuildsitsnestonsomehighcliffsitalmostimpossibletoobtaintheeggsortheyoungbirds.(A)renders(B)reckons(C)regards(D)relates18.Toimpressafutureemployer,oneshoulddressneatly,be,anddisplayinterestinthejob.(A)swift(B)instant(C)timely(D)punctual19.Youdon'thavetoinstallthisradioinyournewcar:it'sanextra.(A)excessive(B)optional(C)additional(D)arbitrary20.Wewerepleasedtonotethattheearlymorningdeliverydidn'ttothetrafficjamofthebusycity.(A)aid(B)amount(C)add(D)attribute1.本題的答案是(B)(A)bluntly："直率地)"。(B)convincingly："令人信服地"。(C)emphatically："強(qiáng)調(diào)地"。(D)determinedly："決心地"。很顯然(B)為正確答案，全句的意思為：他說得如此令人信服甚至他的對手都被他的論據(jù)所折服。2.本題的答案是(D)(A)assumption："假定，設(shè)想)"。(B)consumption："消費(fèi)"。(C)presumption："假定；推測"。(D)resumption："恢復(fù)"。根據(jù)上下文，很明顯然應(yīng)選(D)。全句的意思是：上月法國在南太平洋恢復(fù)核試驗(yàn)觸發(fā)了政治辯論和群眾示游行。3.本題的答案是(C)(A)flared："閃耀，閃光"，主要指某物"突然發(fā)出強(qiáng)光"，尤指在黑夜中突然發(fā)出不穩(wěn)定強(qiáng)光。(B)glittered："閃耀",主要指光滑表面如鏡子、金屬表面的反射光。如Allthatglittersisnotgold.(閃光的并不都是金子。)(C)sparked："發(fā)火花；引起，激起"，這個詞原為名詞，意為"火花"，作動詞時(shí)可引申為"激起，引起"，這符合題意，故應(yīng)選(C)。全句意思為：去年10月份在出版界流傳的215頁的手稿引起人們濃厚的興趣。(D)flashed："發(fā)閃光，閃亮"，主要指發(fā)出一種突然而又短暫的強(qiáng)光，如閃電等。4.本題的答案是(A)(A)cameoff："成功，奏效"。(B)cameon："請；開始"。(C)cameround："來訪，前來；蘇醒"。(D)camedown："下降，跌價(jià)"。很顯然，跟據(jù)題意(A)為正確答案。全句的意思為：他為實(shí)現(xiàn)雙方和解所作的努力奏效了。5.本題的答案是(D)(A)adapt："使適應(yīng)，適合"。(B)control："控制"。(C)install："安置，安裝"。(D)steer："駕駛，沿著(某一航道)前進(jìn)"，根據(jù)上下文(D)為正確答案。全句的意思為：重新設(shè)計(jì)這系統(tǒng)旨在進(jìn)入網(wǎng)絡(luò)并最終使它沿著有利可圖的方向前進(jìn)。6.本題的答案是(A)(A)secure："固定；獲得；保護(hù)"。(B)extend："延長，展開"。(C)defend："保衛(wèi)"。(D)possess："擁有，占有"。(A)secure可后接"from"，與上下文意思吻合，故應(yīng)選(A)。7.本題的答案是(C)(A)declared："宣布"。(B)obtained："獲得"。(C)reclaimed："要求歸還，領(lǐng)回"。(D)recognized："認(rèn)識"。根據(jù)上上文，(C)為正確答案。8.本題的答案是(D)(A)wokeup："醒來"。(B)tookto："喜歡，親近"。(C)pickedup："拾起；增加"。(D)cameto："恢復(fù)知覺"。根據(jù)題意，(D)為正確答案。9.本題的答案是(A)(A)establishedon："建立在……(基礎(chǔ))上"。(B)affiliatedto："使隸屬于……"。(C)originatedfrom："起源于……；源自"。(D)incorporatedwith："與……合并"。根據(jù)題意，(A)為正確答案。10.本題的答案是(B)(A)concerned："關(guān)心……的，掛念……的"。(B)compatible："能和睦相處的，合得來的"。(C)considerate："體諒的，考慮周到的"。(D)complied："遵照……做的"。根據(jù)本文后半句，"但我不得不與她同住一間房，因?yàn)槲覜]別的地方可住"來判斷，兩位女士顯然相處不甚融洽，故應(yīng)選(B)。11.本題的答案是(B)(A)transaction："交易"。(B)transmission："傳送，傳輸"。(C)transformation："轉(zhuǎn)化；改革"。(D)transition："轉(zhuǎn)變，過渡"。"遠(yuǎn)距離的彩色圖像"顯然與"傳送，傳輸"有關(guān)，故應(yīng)選(B)。12.本題的答案是(A)(A)gotdown(to)："開始，著手"。(B)setabout："開始，著手"，后面不接"to"。(C)wentoff："爆炸；動身"，后面不接"to"。(D)cameup(to)："達(dá)到，符合"。(D)后面雖可接"to"，但與上下文說不通，故(D)也應(yīng)排除，正確答案應(yīng)為(A)。13.本題的答案是(B)(A)Orientation："方向，適應(yīng)"。(B)Access(to)："進(jìn)入，接近"，這與上下文吻合，故應(yīng)選(B)。(C)Procession："隊(duì)列，行列"。(D)Voyage："航海，航程"。14.本題的答案是(D)(A)profession："職業(yè)"。主要指需經(jīng)高等專業(yè)教育后才能獲得的職業(yè)。(B)occupation："職業(yè)，工作；占領(lǐng)"，主要指較為"中性"的職業(yè)，它既可指受過高等教育后獲取的"職業(yè)"，亦可指無需經(jīng)過高等教育而從事的一般性職業(yè)，如從事一般商業(yè)和服務(wù)行業(yè)等的"職業(yè)"。(C)position："位置，職位"，主要指領(lǐng)取"年薪"和工資所從事的任何具體的"職業(yè)"。(D)career："生涯，經(jīng)歷"。由于Mr.Smith多次變換工作，顯然他經(jīng)歷"很不尋常"，根據(jù)上下文，(D)為正確答案。15.本題的答案是(C)(A)intention："意圖"。(B)instinct："本能，天性"。(C)integrity："正直，誠實(shí)"。(D)intensity："強(qiáng)烈，強(qiáng)度"。由于"這位女市長非常正直，所以值得我