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Page1期末基礎復習訓練Unit1eq\x(基礎學問梳理)Ⅰ.重點詞匯。1.教科書;課本textbook2.交談;談話conversation3.大聲地;出聲地aloud4.發(fā)音;讀音pronunciation5.句子sentence6.有耐性的;病人patient7.表情;表示;表達方式expression8.發(fā)覺;發(fā)覺discover9.隱私;秘訣;隱私的;保密的secret10.語法grammar11.重復;重做repeat12.筆記;記錄;留意;指出note13.物理;物理學physics14.化學chemistry15.發(fā)音pronounce16.增加;增長increase17.速度speed18.搭檔;同伴partner19.實力;才能ability20.創(chuàng)建;創(chuàng)建create21.大腦brain22.活躍的;主動的active23.復習;回顧review24.學問;學問knowledge25.明智地;聰慧地wiselyⅡ.重點短語。1.向老師尋求幫助ask_the_teacher_for_help2.同……交談have_conversations_with3.英語口語spoken_English4.首先;起先at_first5.逐字地word_by_word6.膽怯 做某事be_afraid_to_do_sth.7.由于;因為because_of8.愛上fall_in_love_with9.(在字典、參考書中或通過電腦)查閱;抬頭看look_up10.也as_well11.記筆記take_notes12.犯錯誤make_mistakes13.天生具有be_born_with14.取決于depend_on15.在某方面有共同之處have_sth._in_common16.留意;關注pay_attention_to17.把……和……連接或聯(lián)系起來connect..._with18.寫下;登記write_down19.驚慌;有壓力be_stressed_out20.立即;立刻at_once21.反復;一再地over_and_over_againⅢ.重點句子。1.——你是如何備考的?——我是通過小組學習(備考的)?!狧owdoyoustudyforatest?—Istudybyworkingwithagroup.2.你用英語同你的摯友對話嗎?DoyouhaveconversationswithyourfriendsinEnglish?3.通過大聲朗讀來練習發(fā)音怎么樣?Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?4.你讀得越多,你學得就越快。Themoreyouread,thefasteryou'llbe.5.我發(fā)覺聽一些好玩的事是學習語言的秘訣。Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning.6.為了能夠?qū)τ⒄Z電影有更好的理解,我想學習新單詞和更多的語法。IwanttolearnnewwordsandmoregrammarsothatIcanhaveabetterunderstandingofEnglishmovies.7.我不知道怎么提高我的閱讀速度。Idon'tknowhowtoincreasemyreadingspeed.8.——我沒有同伴和我一起練習英語?!蛟S你應當參與英語俱樂部?!狪don'thaveapartnertopracticeEnglishwith.—MaybeyoushouldjoinanEnglishclub.9.但是你是否能做好這個取決于你學習的習慣。Butwhetherornotyoucandothiswelldependsonyourlearninghabits.eq\x(基礎學問運用)Ⅰ.依據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全單詞。1.TheboywasbornonJanuary25,2014.2.Doyouknowhowtotrainourabilitiestolisten,speak,readandwritewell?3.WhataboutreadingaloudtopracticeourEnglish?4.Pleasetranslatethefollowingsentence(s)intoEnglish.5.Ifweareinterestedinsomething,ourbrainsaremoreactive.6.I'mafraidtotalkinEnglishinclassbecauseofmypoorpronunciation.7.It'sasecret.Nooneknowsit.8.Weoftenlistentothetapesandrepeatafterthem.9.Asstudents,weshouldlistencarefullyandtakenotesinclass.10.Pleasepayattentiontotheimportantwordsinthepassage.Ⅱ.依據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子。1.由于糟糕的天氣,我們把運動會推遲了。Weputoffthesportsmeetingbecauseofthebadweather.2.護士對這個嬰兒很有耐性。Thenurseispatientwiththebaby.3.盒子太重,這個小男孩搬不動它。Theboxistooheavyforthelittleboytocarry.4.你越努力工作,就會變得越好。Theharderyouwork,thebetteryou'llbe.5.昨天早上她起得很早,以便能趕上首班車。Shegotupearlyyesterdaymorningsothatshecouldcatchthefirstbus.6.我妹妹膽怯 晚上出去。Mylittlesisterisafraidofgoingoutatnight.7.每個人天生具有學習的實力。Everyoneisbornwiththeabilitytolearn.8.我不在乎天是否下雨。Idonotcarewhetheritrainsornot.9.你應當留意作文中的拼法錯誤。Youshouldpayattentiontothespellingmistakesinthecomposition.10.他們通過登記關鍵詞來做筆記。Theytakenotesbywritingdownkeywords.Ⅲ.課文反饋。依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空,使短文通順、完整。Lastyear,IdidnotlikemyEnglishclass.Everyclasswaslikeabaddream.Theteacherspokeso1.quickly(quick)thatIdidnotunderstandhermostofthetime.ButIwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofmypoor2.pronunciation(pronounce).Ijusthidbehindmytextbookandneversaidanything.ThenonedayIwatchedanEnglishmovie3.called(call)ToyStory.Ifellinlovewiththisexcitingandfunnymovie!SoIbegan4.to_watch(watch)otherEnglishmovies,too.AlthoughIcouldnotunderstandeverythingthecharacterssaid,theirbodylanguageandtheexpressionsontheirfaces5.helped(help)metogetthemeaning.IalsorealizedIcouldgetthemeaningby6.listening(listen)forjustthekeywords.MypronunciationimprovedaswellbylisteningtotheconversationsinEnglishmovies.Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomething7.interesting(interest)isthesecrettolanguagelearning.Ialsolearned8.useful(use)sentenceslike“It'sapieceofcake”or“Itservesyouright”.Ididnotunderstandthesesentencesatfirst.ButbecauseIwanted9.to_understand(understand)thestory,Ilookedthemupinadictionary.NowIreallyenjoymyEnglishclass.IwanttolearnnewwordsandmoregrammarsothatIcanhavea10.better(good)understandingofEnglishmovies.
Unit2eq\x(基礎學問梳理)Ⅰ.重點詞匯。1.生疏人stranger2.親戚relative3.磅;英鎊pound4.偷;竊取steal5.放置;安放;產(chǎn)(卵);下(蛋)lay6.(飯后)甜點;甜食dessert7.花園garden8.觀賞;仰慕admire9.領帶;捆;束tie10.款待;款待treat11.圣誕節(jié)Christmas12.平躺;處于lie13.(長篇)小說novel14.死的;失去生命的dead15.生意;商業(yè)business16.懲罰;懲處punish17.警告;告誡warn18.現(xiàn)在;禮物present19.暖和;溫煦warmth20.傳播;綻開;擴散spreadⅡ.重點短語。1.出去吃飯eat_out2.增加;發(fā)胖put_on3.從……到……from..._to...4.與……相像be_similar_to5.洗凈;清除wash_away6.民間故事folk_story7.射下shoot_down8.擺開;布置lay_out9.大喊;嚷出call_out10.與……共享share_with11.(作為)結(jié)果as_a_result12.越來越多more_and_more13.盛裝;喬裝裝扮dress_up14.想起;考慮think_of15.關切care_about16.最終成為;最終處于end_up17.使某人想起某事remind_sb._of_sth.18.查明;弄清晰find_out19.在困難中;在貧困之中in_needⅢ.重點句子。1.但我信任四月是那兒一年中最熱的月份。ButIbelievethatAprilisthehottestmonthoftheyearthere.2.因為新年是打掃和清除壞東西的時間。Becausethenewyearisatimeforcleaningandwashingawaybadthings.3.嫦娥拒絕把藥給他,全部喝了下去。Chang'erefusedtogivethemedicinetohimanddrankitall.4.《圣誕頌歌》是查爾斯·狄更斯寫的一篇著名的短篇小說。AChristmasCarolisafamousshortnovelwrittenbyCharlesDickens.5.他警告斯克魯奇,假如他不想最終成為像他一樣的人,就變更他的方式。HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn'twanttoenduplikehim.6.他確定變更他的生活,并承諾要成為一個更好的人。Hedecidestochangehislifeandpromisestobeabetterperson.7.他很吝嗇,而且他只關切他自己。Heismeanandheonlycaresabouthimself.8.他現(xiàn)在友善和暖和地對待每個人,到處傳播愛和歡樂。Henowtreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmth,spreadingloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.eq\x(基礎學問運用)Ⅰ.依據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全單詞。1.MoYangottheNobelPrizeinliteraturebecauseofhisnovels.2.Mygrandmotherhasbeendeadforfiveyears.3.Athiefbrokeintothestoreandstolelotsofthingslastnight.4.Ourteacheroftenwarnsusnottoswimintheriver,becauseit'sdangerous.5.Ifwecan'tfinishtheworkontime,wewillbepunished.6.MyparentsoftengotovisitourrelativesontheMid-AutumnFestival.7.Sheisanhonestwoman.Iadmireherfromthebottomofmyheart.8.Theillnessspreadalloverthecountryquickly.Itcausedpanic.9.Thefathertoldthelittleboynottotalkwithstrangersonthewaytoschool.10.Thehosttreateduswithkindnessandwarmth.Ⅱ.從方框中選出合適的詞或短語,并用其適當形式填空。tiefolklayoutbesimilartorelativeputonflyupshapecalloutcelebrate1.Thegirlis_similar_tohermother.2.HowdoyoucelebrateFather'sDay?3.Manypeoplewanttofly_uptothemoon.4.IamgoingtovisitmyrelativesthisSaturday.5.You'dbetterwearashirtandatiefortheconcert.6.Themooncakeisintheshapeofafullmoon.7.IwassoexcitedthatIcalled_outhername.8.Don'teattoomuch,oryouwillput_onweight.9.TheGreenslaid_outmuchdeliciousfoodforustoeatyesterday.10.TherearemanytraditionalfolkstoriesabouttheMid-AutumnFestival.Ⅲ.依據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子。1.我代替我父親來了,因為他病了。Ihavecomeinsteadofmyfatherbecauseheisill.2.艾倫在墻上掛上科比·布萊恩特的照片是為了提示自己實現(xiàn)幻想——成為一名宏大的籃球運動員。AlanputsupapictureofKobeBryantonthewalltoremindhimselfofhisdream—tobeagreatbasketballplayer.3.找工作正變得越來越難。It'sbecomingmoreandmoredifficulttofindajob.4.他們認為雞蛋是新生活的一種象征。Theythinkaneggisasymbolofnewlife.5.孩子們喜愛裝扮成卡通人物。Thechildrenliketodressupascartooncharacters.Ⅳ.課文反饋。依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用適當?shù)脑~填空,使短文通順、完整。ChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingMid-AutumnFestivalandenjoyingmooncakesforcenturies.Mooncakesareinthe1.shapeofafullmoononMid-Autumnnight.Theycarrypeople's2.wishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.Therearemany3.traditionalfolkstoriesaboutthisfestival.However,mostpeoplethinkthatthestoryofChang'eisthemosttouching.Chang'ewasHouYi'sbeautiful4.wife.AfterHouYishotdowntheninesuns,agoddessgavehimmagic5.medicinetothankhim.Whoeverdrankthiscouldliveforever,andHouYiplannedtodrinkitwithChang'e.However,abadman,PangMeng,triedto6.stealthemedicinewhenHouYiwasnothome.Chang'erefusedtogiveittohimanddrankitall.Shebecameverylightand7.flewuptothemoon.HouYiwassosadthathecalledouthernametothemooneverynight.Onenight,hefoundthatthemoonwasso8.brightandroundthathecouldseehiswifethere.Hequickly9.laidoutherfavoritefruitsanddessertsinthegarden.HowhewishedthatChang'ecouldcomeback!Afterthis,peoplestartedthetraditionofadmiringthemoonand10.sharingmooncakeswiththeirfamilies.
Unit3eq\x(基礎學問梳理)Ⅰ.重點詞匯。1.洗手間;公共廁所restroom2.郵票;印章stamp3.在旁邊;在旁邊beside4.明信片postcard5.浴室;洗手間bathroom6.倉促;急促rush7.建議;提議suggest8.葡萄grape9.中心的;中心的central10.郵寄;發(fā)電子郵件mail11.東部的;東部的east12.便利的;便利的convenient13.拐角;角落corner14.有禮貌地;客氣地politely15.要求;懇求request16.方向;方位direction17.正確的;恰當?shù)腸orrect18.有禮貌的;客氣的polite19.干脆的;直率的direct20.間接的indirect21.講(某種語言的)的人;發(fā)言者speaker22.誰;什么人whom23.不禮貌的;粗魯?shù)膇mpolite24.地址;通訊處address25.地下的;地鐵undergroundⅡ.重點短語。1.得到一些雜志get_some_magazines2.向左轉(zhuǎn)turn_left3.在……與……之間between..._and...4.從……起先start_with5.抓住我的手hold_my_hand6.在去……的路上on_one's_way_to7.路過pass_by8.快點come_on9.什么,請再說一次pardon_me10.尋求幫助ask_for_help11.例如such_asⅢ.重點句子。1.打攪了,你能告知我怎么到達書店嗎?Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothebookstore?2.你知道今日書店什么時候關門嗎?Doyouknowwhenthebookstoreclosestoday?3.我不是想要一個休息的房間。Idon'tmeanaroomforresting.4.剛起先我很恐驚,但是大聲叫喊真的有幫助。Iwasscaredatfirst,butshoutingreallydidhelp.5.你只有嘗試一些事,你才會了解。Youneverknowuntilyoutrysomething.6.那里(樂隊表演現(xiàn)場)總是很擁擠,因此早來一會兒能得到一張桌子。It'salwaysbusy,socomealittleearliertogetatable.7.你喜愛什么種類的食物?Whatkindoffooddoyoulike?8.當你在國外參觀時,知道怎么有禮貌地尋求幫助是很重要的。Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.9.只是正確地問問題并不夠。Itisnotenoughtojustaskaquestioncorrectly.10.有時我們甚至須要花費時間導入一個懇求。Sometimesweevenneedtospendtimeleadingintoarequest.11.似乎有禮貌地說話比干脆地說話更難。Itmightseemmoredifficulttospeakpolitelythantobedirect.eq\x(基礎學問運用)Ⅰ.依據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成句子。1.Couldyoutellmehowtogettothepostoffice?Iwanttobuysomestamps.2.Pardon?Ididn'tunderstandwhatyousaid.Tellmeagain,please.3.ShanghaiisintheeastofChina.4.Ilivenexttothesupermarket.It'sveryconvenientformetobuythings.5.Itisimportantforustoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.6.Thereisapoorwomanatthestreetcorner(拐角).7.Couldyoutellmeyoure-mailaddress(地址)?Iwanttowritetoyou.8.OurEnglishteachersuggests(建議)thatwe'dbetterlearnEnglishbyusingit.9.Theanswerstothequestionsarecorrect(正確的).Pleasewritethemdown.10.MissSmithgaveussomerequests(要求)aboutourhomework.Ⅱ.依據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子。1.我們正盼望著去游泳呢。Wearelookingforwardtogoingswimming.2.假如你有困難,請向你的老師求助。Ifyouhaveanydifficulties,pleaseaskyourteacherforhelp.3.你應當對老師有禮貌。Youshouldbepolitetotheteachers.4.那是因為她上學遲到了。Thatwasbecauseshewaslateforschool.5.我們須要導入一個新的問題。Weneedtoleadintoanewquestion.6.銀行在你的左邊。Thebankisonyourleft.7.在銀行和超市之間有一家書店。Thereisabookstorebetweenthebankandthesupermarket.8.在回家的路上,我們經(jīng)過了一家花店。Onourwayhome,wepassedbyaflowershop.9.他建議這個星期六去購物。HesuggestedgoingshoppingthisSaturday.10.昨天晚上我直到十二點才睡覺。Ididn'tgotobeduntil12:00lastnight.Ⅲ.課文反饋。依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示補全單詞,使短文通順、完整。Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.Forexample,“Wherearetherestrooms?”or“Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?”aresimilarrequestsfor1.directionstoaplace.Botharecorrect,butthefirstonesoundslesspolite.Thatisbecauseitisaverydirectquestion.Itisnotenoughtojustaskaquestion2.correctly.Wealsoneedtolearnhowtobepolitewhenweaskforhelp.GoodspeakersofEnglishchangethewaytheytalkwhentheyspeakwithdifferentpeopleindifferent3.situations.Theexpressionstheyusemight4.dependonwhomtheyarespeakingtoorhowwelltheyknoweachother.Itisallrighttoaskdirectquestionsinsomesituations,likewithyourclassmates.However,ifyousaytoyourteacher,“Whenistheschooltrip?”,thismightsound5.impolite.Butifyousay,“Excuseme,Mr.West.Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis?”,thiswillsoundmuchmorepolite.Usuallypolitequestionsarelongerandincludeexpressionssuchas“Couldyouplease...?”or“CanIask...?”It6.soundsmorepolitetosay,“Peter,couldyoupleasetellmeyoure-mailaddress?”than“Peter,tellmeyoure-mailaddress.”Sometimesweevenneedtospendtimeleadingintoa7.request.Forexample,witha8.strangeronthestreet,wemightfirstsay,“Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme.”or“I'msorrytotroubleyou,but...”beforeaskingforhelp.Itmightseemmoredifficulttospeak9.politelythantobedirect.However,it'simportanttolearnhowtouse10.rightlanguageindifferentsituations.Thiswillhelpyoucommunicatebetterwithotherpeople.
Unit4eq\x(基礎學問梳理)Ⅰ.重點詞匯。1.有幽默感的;滑稽好玩的humorous2.不說話的;緘默的silent3.有用的;有幫助的helpful4.得分;進球score5.背景background6.采訪;面試interview7.亞洲的;亞洲人的Asian8.敢于;膽敢dare9.私人的;私密的private10.噸;大量;很多ton11.警衛(wèi);看管guard12.須要;需求require13.歐洲的;歐洲人的European14.非洲的;非洲人的African15.英國的;英國人的British16.講話;發(fā)言speech17.民眾;公開的;公眾的public18.螞蟻ant19.很少;不常seldom20.影響influence21.缺席;不在absent22.不及格;失敗fail23.考試;審查examination24.準確地;精確地exactly25.驕傲;傲慢pride26.驕傲的;傲慢的proud27.介紹introductionⅡ.重點短語。1.時常;有時from_time_to_time2.起先做take_up3.應對;處理deal_with4.有實力做某事be_able_to_do_sth.5.總是;頻繁all_the_time6.獲得極大的關注get_tons_of_attention7.當心;當心be_careful_about8.閑逛hang_out9.放棄give_up10.公開地in_public11.至少at_least12.在某方面做得不錯do_well_in13.找尋look_for14.親自in_person15.即使;縱然even_though16.為……感到驕傲take_pride_in/_be_proud_ofⅢ.重點句子。1.馬里奧,你過去很矮,是嗎?Mario,youusedtobeshort,didn'tyou?2.自從我們上一次見到小學同學以來,已經(jīng)三年了。It'sbeenthreeyearssincewelastsawourprimaryschoolclassmates.3.看到大家發(fā)生的變更真好玩。It'sinterestingtoseehowpeoplehavechanged.4.我過去看到他每天在圖書館里讀書。Iusedtoseehimreadinginthelibraryeveryday.5.當她唱得好些的時候,她敢在全班學生面前唱歌,后來又在全校學生面前唱歌。Asshegotbetter,shedaredtosinginfrontofherclass,andthenforthewholeschool.6.現(xiàn)在對我來說同摯友閑逛幾乎是不行能的事,因為我身邊總是有保衛(wèi)。Hangingoutwithfriendsisalmostimpossibleformenowbecausetherearealwaysguardsaroundme.7.僅有數(shù)量很少的人成功地到達頂部。Onlyaverysmallnumberofpeoplemakeittothetop.8.很難信任他過去在學校里有一些麻煩。Itishardtobelievethatheusedtohavedifficultiesinschool.eq\x(基礎學問運用)Ⅰ.依據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成句子。1.Johnwasverysadbecausehefailedthehistorytest.2.Ithinkthelightbulbisthemosthelpfulinventioninourlife.3.ChinaisanAsiancountry,whichliesintheeastofAsia.4.Itisnotpolitetotalkloudlyinpublic.5.Therewillbemoreandmoreprivatecarsinthefuture.6.Teachers'behaviorshaveinfluence(影響)onthestudents.7.Therearegroupsofants(螞蟻)ontheground.8.Asastudent,heseldom(很少)giveshisteachersanyproblems.9.Herparentstakepride(傲慢)ineverythinggoodthatshedoes.10.Wouldyoumindgivingusageneralintroduction(介紹)aboutthechangesinyourlife?Ⅱ.依據(jù)句意,用適當?shù)亩陶Z完成句子。1.Thecomputerishelpfulfor(對……有幫助)ustostudyEnglish.2.Onlyasmallnumberof(少數(shù)……)studentscanworkouttheproblem.3.Theyplaybasketballfromtimetotime(有時).4.Thereisabiggardeninfrontof(在……前面)theclassroom.5.Youarenolonger(不再)achild.6.IlikemyschooluniformverymuchbecauseItakepridein/amproudof(為……感到驕傲)myschool.7.Imadeadecision(下決心)tostudyhard.8.Tooursurprise(使我們感到驚異的是),theoldmanwasn'thurtatallintheaccident.9.Theteacheraskedustopayattentionto(留意)thedetailsinourhomework.10.Themotherwashedtheclothesforherchildreninperson(親自).Ⅲ.課文反饋。(完形填空)LiWenisanormal15-year-oldboywhoworkshardinschoolandgetsgoodgrades.It'shardtobelievethatheusedtobea“problemchild”untila__1__withhisparentschangedhiswayofthinking.LiWenlivesintheSichuancountryside.Asasmallchild,heseldomgavehisparentsanyproblems,andtheywereproudofhim.__2__,afterhisparentsmovedtoGuangzhoutowork,theboy'slifebecamemore__3__.Hehadtolivewithhisgrandmother.LiWenbegantocauseproblemsforhimselfandhisfamily.Hewasnolongerinterestedinstudying.He__4__classesoften,andhefailedhisexaminations.Finallyhisparents__5__adecisiontosendhimtoaboardingschool.LiWennolonger__6__hisgrandmother.Hestudied,ateandsleptattheschool,andhehatedit.Therewereso__7__rules,andheusedtobreakthemallthetime.Oneday,hetoldhisteacherhewantedtoleavetheschool.Theteacher__8__andshecalledhisparents.Sheadvisedhisparentstotalkwiththeirson__9__.Hisparentstooka40-hourtrainrideandafive-hourbusridetogobacktotheirhometown.Toeveryone's__10__,thisconversationchangedLiWen'slife.“Itwas__11__whatIneeded,”hesaid.“Myparentshelpedmetounderstandhowmuchtheyhadgivenme.Theyalsotoldmethateventhoughtheycouldn'tbetheretotakecareofme,theywerealwaysthinkingofmeandwould__12__everythinggoodthatIdid.That'swhenIdecidedtochange.Irealizedthat__13__myparentsmovedaway,I'vebeenafraidofbeingalone,andhavetriedtomakemyparentspaymoreattentiontome.”NowLiWenhasreally__14__.Hehasbeenworkinghardandisnowoneofthebeststudentsinhisclass.Hisparents'__15__hasmadehimfeelgoodabouthimself.“It'sveryimportantforparentstobetherefortheirchildren,”LiWensays.(A)1.A.conversationB.reportC.surveyD.speech(D)2.A.SoB.ButC.ThereforeD.However(C)3.A.interestingB.relaxingC.difficultD.exciting(D)4.A.wasstrictinB.waspatientwithC.wasnervousaboutD.wasabsentfrom(A)5.A.madeB.tookC.gotD.thought(B)6.A.playedwithB.livedwithC.talkedwithD.workedwith(C)7.A.fewB.littleC.manyD.much(A)8.A.refusedB.explainedC.a(chǎn)skedD.a(chǎn)greed(D)9.A.inpublicB.indangerC.insurpriseD.inperson(C)10.A.surprisedB.surprisingC.surpriseD.surprises(B)11.A.graduallyB.exactlyC.differentlyD.quickly(D)12.A.lookforwardtoB.lookuptoC.takepartinD.takepridein(A)13.A.sinceB.beforeC.a(chǎn)fterD.when(C)14.A.guardedB.scoredC.changedD.interviewed(B)15.A.adviceB.loveC.ideaD.decision
Unit5eq\x(基礎學問梳理)Ⅰ.重點詞匯。1.筷子chopstick2.硬幣coin3.(女士)短上衣;襯衫blouse4.銀;銀器;銀色的silver5.棉;棉花cotton6.葉;葉子leaf7.生產(chǎn);制造;出產(chǎn)produce8.廣泛地;普遍地widely9.加工;處理;過程process10.當?shù)氐?;本地的local11.回避;避開avoid12.小手提包handbag13.每天的;日常的everyday14.德國Germany15.表面;表層surface16.材料;原料material17.交通;路上行駛的車輛traffic18.郵遞員postman19.國際的international20.氣球balloon21.剪刀scissors22.生氣勃勃的;(色調(diào))艷麗的lively23.熱;高溫;加熱;變熱heat24.完成completeⅡ.重點短語。1.由……制成be_made_of/_from2.在某地制造be_made_in3.被……覆蓋be_covered_with4.兩者都both..._and5.以……著名或為人知曉be_known_for6.就我所知as_far_as_I_know7.對……有益be_good_for8.不論;無論no_matter9.事實上;事實in_fact10.擅長be_good_at11.在將來in_the_future12.變成turn_into13.依據(jù);依照according_to14.發(fā)送send_out15.在逆境中in_troubleⅢ.重點句子。1.茶在中國哪里生產(chǎn)?WhereisteaproducedinChina?2.似乎全世界的人都喝中國茶。ItseemsthatChineseteaisdrunkallovertheworld.3.他發(fā)覺好玩的是在當?shù)厣痰昀镉腥绱硕嗟纳唐肥侵袊圃斓摹efounditinterestingthatsomanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChina.4.他意識到美國人幾乎無法避開購買中國制造的產(chǎn)品。HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina.5.中國每個不同的地方都有它自己特殊的傳統(tǒng)藝術形式。EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.6.依據(jù)中國的歷史,孔明燈首先被諸葛孔明運用。AccordingtoChinesehistory,skylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongming.7.剪紙已經(jīng)存在1500多年了。Papercuttinghasbeenaroundforover1,500years.8.剪紙聽起來很簡單,但做起來卻很難。Papercuttingsoundsveryeasybutitcanbedifficulttodo.9.完成這一切須要花費幾周的時間。Ittakesseveralweekstocompleteeverything.eq\x(基礎學問運用)I.依據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成句子。1.Englishisspokenwidelyintheworld.2.Hisfatherisapostman,_andheworksinapostoffice.3.ThemancomesfromGermany.HecanspeakGerman.4.Thetrafficaccidenthappenedonacoldwinterevening.5.Manypeopleareusingmobilephonestogetintouchwitheachother.6.Wecanusethescissors(剪刀)tocutthings.7.Eachdifferentcountryhasitsownforms(形式)ofarts.8.Therearelotsofcolorfulballoons(氣球)inthesky.9.OurEnglishteachercanmakeherclasslively(活躍的).10.Theinternational(國際的)kitefestivalisheldeveryyear.Ⅱ.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。1.Thisisabookwritten(write)byMaoDun.2.Youshouldtryyourbesttoavoidmaking(make)thesamemistake.3.Mysister,Molly,isgoodatplaying(play)theviolin.4.Hedidn'trealizetheimportance(important)oftimeuntilheleftschool.5.Pleaseturnoffthelightbeforeleaving(leave)theroom.6.Maryhasacat.Its(it)nameisKitty.7.Thegroundiscovered(cover)withsnowinwinter.8.Ittookmeanhourto_complete(complete)myhomeworkyesterday.9.Papercutting(cut)hasbeenaroundforover1,500years.10.Thebuildingisofhistorical(history)importance.Ⅲ.依據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子。1.這種沙拉是用蘋果和草莓做的。Thiskindofsaladismadeofapplesandstrawberries.2.我媽媽喜愛買中國制造的東西。MymotherlikestobuythingsmadeinChina.3.我希望我們都能讓我們的幻想變成現(xiàn)實。Ihopeallofuscanturnourdreamsintoreality.4.我能要一張你女兒的照片嗎?MayIaskforaphotoofyourdaughter?5.北京因很多名勝古跡而著名。Beijingisfamous/knownformanyplacesofinterest.Ⅳ.課文反饋。依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選出合適的詞或短語,并用其適當形式填空。方框中有兩項為多余項。useturnintobemadeofobjectsymbolcutoverbecauseputpletecoverfireEachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.Theseusuallytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,areturnedinto1.objectsofbeauty.AccordingtoChinesehistory,skylanternswerefirst2.usedbyZhugeKongming.Hesentthemouttoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.Today,skylanternsareusedatfestivalsandothercelebrations.They3.are_made_ofbambooandcoveredwithpaper.Whenthelanternsarelit,theyslowlyriseintotheairlikesmallhot-airballoonsforalltosee.Theyareseenasbright4.symbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.Papercuttinghasbeenaroundfor5.over1,500years.Papercuttingsoundsveryeasybutitcanbedifficulttodo.Thepaper,usuallyred,isfoldedbeforeitis6.cutwithscissors.Themostcommonpicturesareflowers,animals,andthingsaboutChinesehistory.DuringtheSpringFestival,theyare7.put_onwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear.Chineseclayartisfamous8.becausetheclaypiecesaresosmallbuttheylookveryreal.ThepiecesareusuallycutechildrenorlivelycharactersfromaChinesefairytaleorhistoricalstory.Thepiecesarecarefullyshapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoair-dry.Afterdrying,they9.are_firedataveryhighheat.Theyarethenpolishedandpainted.Ittakesseveralweeks10.to_completeeverything.ThesesmallpiecesofclayartshowthelovethatallChinesepeoplehaveforlifeandbeauty.
Unit6eq\x(基礎學問梳理)Ⅰ.重點詞匯。1.樣式;款式style2.項目;工程project3.興奮;開心pleasure4.每日的;日常的daily5.網(wǎng)站website6.先鋒;先驅(qū)pioneer7.列表;列清單;名單list8.提到;說到mention9.幾乎;差不多nearly10.保持不變;剩余remain11.氣味;發(fā)出……氣味smell12.國家的;民族的national13.鎖lock14.地震earthquake15.鈴(聲);鐘(聲)bell16.音樂的;有音樂天賦的musical17.器械;儀器instrument18.酸的;有酸味的sour19.顧客;客戶customer20.英雄heroⅡ.重點短語。1.用來干……be_used_for2.有道理have_a_point3.偶然;意外地by_accident4.落入fall_into5.沏茶make_tea6.發(fā)生;出現(xiàn)take_place7.毫無疑問;的確without_doubt8.把……翻譯成……translate..._into...9.突然;猛地all_of_a_sudden10.錯誤地;無意中by_mistake11.最終;最終in_the_end12.把……分成divide..._into13.同時at_the_same_time14.阻擋某人做某事stop_sb._from_doing_sth.15.幻想dream_of16.敬佩;仰慕look_up_toⅢ.重點句子。1.我認為電視是在小汽車之前被獨創(chuàng)的。IthinktheTVwasinventedbeforethecar.2.它們被用來做什么?Whataretheyusedfor?3.在那時它沒有被廣泛運用。Atthattime,itwasn'tusedwidely.4.據(jù)說有一位名叫神農(nóng)的中國統(tǒng)治者最早發(fā)覺了茶可作為一種飲料。ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.5.人們信任在6世紀和7世紀之間茶被帶到了韓國和日本。ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.6.奈史密斯博士創(chuàng)建了一種能在室內(nèi)的硬地板上玩的運動。Dr.Naismithcreatedagametobeplayedinsideonahardfloor.7.同時,他們須要阻擋對手把球投入他們自己的籃筐里。Atthesametime,theyneedtostopthecompetingteamfromgettingtheballintotheirownbasket.8.這些明星激勵著年輕人為實現(xiàn)他們的幻想而努力奮斗。Thesestarsencourageyoungpeopletoworkhardtoachievetheirdreams.eq\x(基礎學問運用)Ⅰ.依據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子。1.Watchingsportsgavehimgreatpleasure(開心).2.Mr.Wangoftendivides(劃分)theclassintofivegroupstopracticeEnglish.3.It'softendifficulttotranslate(翻譯)Englishpoems(詩歌)intoChinese.4.Theyoungmansavedthechild.Andwethinkheisahero(英雄).5.Therearelotsofcustomers(顧客)inthesupermarketattheweekend.6.Everycountryhasitsownnational(國家的)culture.7.Remembertolock(鎖上)thedoorwhenyouleavetheroom.8.IboughttheshirtbecauseIlikedthestyle(款式)ofitverymuch.9.Withoutdoubt(懷疑),wecanfinishthetaskontime.10.You'dbetterputthemeatintothefridge(冰箱),oritwillgobad.Ⅱ.從方框中選出合適的短語,并用其適當形式填空。lookuptointheendmorethandreameupwith1.Manyyoungpeoplelook_up_tothebasketballheroes.2.It'shardtotellwhocame_up_withtheideafirst.3.Therearemore_than1,000studentsinourschool.4.Somestudentsdream_ofbecomingfamoussingers.5.Theytalkedaboutwheretogobutstayedathomein_the_end.Ⅲ.依據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子。1.瑪麗和露西正在打電話交談。MaryandLucyaretalkingonthephone.2.昨天我偶然遇見了我的數(shù)學老師。Imetmymathteacherbyaccidentyesterday.3.我將把這塊蛋糕分成四份。Iwilldividethiscakeintofourparts.4.毫無疑問他是我教過的學生中最聰慧的。HeiswithoutdoubttheclevereststudentI'veevertaught.5.老師激勵我們努力學習。Theteachersencourageustostudyhard.6.沒有什么能夠阻擋我們今日下午去游泳。Nothingcanstop/keep/preventusfromgoingswimmingthisafternoon.7.同時,我們可以玩電腦嬉戲。Atthesametime,wecanplaycomputergames.8.盡管NBA競賽是最著名的,但CBA競賽正變得更受歡迎。AlthoughNBAgamesarethemostfamous,theCBAgamesarebecomingmorepopular.9.海倫想讓她的父母興奮。Helenwantstomakeherparentshappy.10.昨天晚上突然發(fā)生了地震。Allofasudden,_theearthquakehappenedlastnight.Ⅳ.課文反饋。依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用適當?shù)脑~填空,使短文通順、完整。Didyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?Manypeoplebelievethatteawasfirstdrunknearly5,000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineseruler1.called/namedShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.OnedayShenNongwas2.boilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplant3.fellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Itproducedanicesmellsohe4.tastedthebrownwater.Itwasquitedelicious,andso,oneoftheworld'sfavoritedrinkswasinvented.Afewthousandyearslater,LuYu,“thesaintoftea”,5.mentionedShenNonginhisbookChaJing.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethefinesttealeaveswere6.grownandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.Itisbelievedthatteawas
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