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高中新外研選擇性必修二Unit1StartingoutUnderstandingideasLeadin1.Whatisacoming-of-ageceremony2.Whatwillyoudotocelebrateyourcoming-of-ageceremonyWatchandanswer1.Whatisacoming-of-ageceremony2.Howdopeoplecelebrateinthevideo3.Whatdoesacoming-of-ageceremonysignify1.Whatisacoming-of-ageceremony2.HowdopeoplecelebrateinthevideoWatchandanswerAcoming-of-ageceremonyisan_______thatmarksthetimewhenayoungpersonmovesfrom___________to____________.eventchildhoodadulthoodInAncientChina,peopleheldatraditional“________________”foramanattheageof_____anda“hair-pinningceremony”fora_________aroundher______birthday.OntheSouthPacificislandofPentecost,aceremonyof__________takesplaceonlyforboys.IntheUS,aparticularlymoderncelebrationtakesplaceforagirloraboyattheageof____.cappingceremony20woman15thlanddiving163.Whatdoesacoming-of-ageceremonysignifyWatchandanswerThecappingceremonyheldwhenamanturned_____andthehair-pinningceremonyheldwhenawomanbecame____signifiedthewearerswerereadyto_____________society.2015joinadultTheland-divingceremonyheldonlyfor____asyoungas____or____signifiestheboywillberegardedasa____.boys9man10The16partycelebratesthenewfound____________,whichsignifiestheteenagerswillgainsome_________rightssuchasbeingableto_______or______.independencesignificantdriveworkWhichcelebrationmakesthegreatestimpressiononyou?WhyListenandanswer1.Whatisthepoemabout2.AccordingtoKipling,whatqualitiesdoeshissonneedto“beaMan”?Thepoemisa________advicetohis_______aboutthequalitiesneededto______________________________.self-beliefconfidencemodestyintegrityother____________________honestykindnesspridepatiencefather’ssonbecomeavirtuousorgoodman√√√√√√√perseverance,willpower,determination3.Whichofthesequalitiesaremostimportanttoyouasyougrowup倘若譯/許景城倘若你能冷靜泰然處之,雖眾人喪失理智誣蔑你,倘若你在遭人質(zhì)疑之時(shí),能信守己見(jiàn),并寬容他疑;你若肯等待,戒急躁厭倦,為人所欺時(shí),勿以欺還欺,為人所怨時(shí),勿以怨報(bào)怨,戒沾沾自喜,戒巧言偏辭;...深入群眾若能謙恭有禮,陪王伴駕心系黎民百姓,若仇敵好友,均未能傷你,若眾人信賴(lài),不得意忘形;若能把握時(shí)機(jī),無(wú)悔無(wú)怨,若能爭(zhēng)分奪秒,百米沖刺,世界將屬于你,一應(yīng)俱全,你將頂天立地,我的兒子!LearningobjectivesTounderstandthemeaningofthetitleandgetthemainideaofthepassage.Todistinguishfactsandopinionsaboutgrowingup.Toexperiencethemeaningandresponsibilityofadulthood,thinkabouthowtoimproveourselvesanddevelopapositiveattitude.DiscussatwhatageyouareallowedtodothefollowingthingsinChina.Getacreditcard.Getadriver’slicence.Getafull-timejob.Gettherighttovote.Getabankloan.Rentanapartment.Weareallowedtogetafull-timejobandrentanapartmentat16.Gettingacreditcard,gettingadriver’slicence,gettingtherighttovote,andgettingabankloanareallowedat18inChina.1618161618181818TheAgeofMajorityTheAgeofMajorityWhat'sthemeaningof“TheAgeofMajority”Inmostcountries,turning18marksthestartofadulthood.Butwhatdoesreachingthismilestone,theageofmajority,reallymeanWillyoubecompletelyinchargeofyourownlifeandabletoexpressyourselfinnewandexcitingwaysWhatnewresponsibilitieswillthisfreedombringHere,threeyoungpeopletelluswhatturning18means,ormeant,tothem.FastreadingTheAgeofMajoritymeansthemomentwhenyouturn18,whichisamilestonemarkingthestartofadulthood.在大多數(shù)國(guó)家,進(jìn)入18歲便意味著成年。但是到達(dá)成年這里程碑到底意味著什么呢你將完全主宰自己的生活嗎你能夠用新奇的、激動(dòng)人心的方式來(lái)表達(dá)自己?jiǎn)岖@得這種自由又會(huì)帶來(lái)什么新的責(zé)任呢接下來(lái),有三位年輕人會(huì)為我們講述年滿(mǎn)18歲對(duì)他們意味著什么,或是曾經(jīng)意味了什么。Ican'twaittobe18.OnereasonisthatalthoughI’vebeenworkingeversinceleavingschool,Iwon‘tbevotinginthenextgeneralelection.WhyBecauseIstillwon’tbeoldenough.Surely,ifyou'reoldenoughtoearnawageandpaytaxes,youshouldbeallowedtohaveasayonhowthegovernmentspendsthem!I’vealsobeentakingdrivinglessons,andinfactIwillbetakingmydrivingtestontheverydayIturn18.Mymumworriesabout在我簡(jiǎn)直等不及想要到18歲了。其中一個(gè)原因是雖然我一畢業(yè)就工作了,但是我依然不能在下一屆大選中投票。為什么?因?yàn)槲乙廊徊粷M(mǎn)18歲。但是我認(rèn)為如果一個(gè)人已經(jīng)工作并且交稅了,那他應(yīng)該對(duì)政府在支配稅收方面有一定的話(huà)語(yǔ)權(quán)。我也一直在學(xué)習(xí)駕駛,并且我會(huì)在18歲當(dāng)天就去考駕照。媽媽十分擔(dān)心mebeingbehindthewheel.Asanambulancedriver,she'sseenalotofcaraccidentsinvolvingteenagersandthinksthelegalageforgettingadrivinglicenceshouldbe21.ButIthinkI’malreadymatureenoughtounderstandthatdrivingacaralsomeanstakingresponsibilityformylifeandthelivesofotherpeople.......我開(kāi)車(chē),作為一名救護(hù)車(chē)司機(jī),她目睹過(guò)太多涉及青少年的車(chē)禍,她認(rèn)為考駕照的法定年齡應(yīng)該推遲到21歲。但是我覺(jué)得自己已經(jīng)足夠成熟,知道開(kāi)車(chē)也意味著要對(duì)自己和他人的生命負(fù)責(zé)。Icelebratedmy18thbirthdayjustbeforeIwenttouniversity.Iexpectedtofeelinstantlydifferent,asifIhadclosedthedooronmychildhoodandsteppedinto
awholenewadultworld.Butitwasn‘tlikethat.WhenIwokeupthenextday,therewerestillrulestoobeyandlessonstoattend.Infact,thechangehasbeenmoresubtleandgradualthanIimagined.上大學(xué)前我剛滿(mǎn)18歲。我曾經(jīng)期待馬上會(huì)有不一樣的感覺(jué),就好像自己關(guān)閉了童年的大門(mén),踏進(jìn)一個(gè)全新的成人世界。但是事實(shí)并非如此。第二天我醒來(lái)時(shí),仍然有需要遵守的規(guī)則,需要參加的課程。事實(shí)上,這種變化比我想象的更微小,更平緩。andgradualthanIimagined.
InsteadofbeingtheselfishteenagerIusedtobe,Ihavebeguntofeelmoreawareofotherpeopleandtodevelopastrongersenseofsocialresponsibility.Togiveanexample,Iwillbesigninganorgandonationagreementthistimetomorrow.ThiswasabigdecisionformeandImadeitwithoutaskingmyparents(althoughIknewtheywouldapprove).Turning
相比自己之前那個(gè)自私的青少年角色,我已經(jīng)開(kāi)始更多地關(guān)注別人,并且去培養(yǎng)更強(qiáng)烈的社會(huì)責(zé)任感。比如說(shuō)明天這個(gè)時(shí)候我將會(huì)簽署器官捐贈(zèng)意向書(shū)。這對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)重大的決定,做出這個(gè)決定我并未征求父母的意見(jiàn)(雖然我知道他們會(huì)同意的)。parents(althoughIknewtheywouldapprove).Turning18alsochangedthewaythatsocietyviewedme.Iwasreallysurprisedwhenabankcontactedmewithacreditcardoffer.Ofcourse,IwouldliketohavemorefreedomwithmoneyandnodoubtIwillbegettingacreditcardatsomepoint,butIcurrentlydon’thaveasteadyincome,sogettingacreditcardmighttemptmetospendmoremoneythanIhave!滿(mǎn)18歲后,社會(huì)對(duì)待我的方式也改變了。有家銀行給我打讓我辦理信用卡的時(shí)候,我非常驚訝。雖然我想在花錢(qián)方面更為自由,而且毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)我將在未來(lái)的某個(gè)時(shí)間獲得一張信用卡,但是我現(xiàn)在還沒(méi)有穩(wěn)定的收入,所以現(xiàn)在辦理的話(huà)可能會(huì)讓我透支!Peoplesaythat18marksanewchapterinourlives,andthatweshouldbecomemoreindependent.Iusedtobelievethis,buttherealityformehasbeenverydifferent.IassumedI‘dalreadyhaveawell-paidjobandthatI‘dbemovingintoarentedapartment
assoonasIturned18,buthowwrongIwas!My
人們都說(shuō)18歲意味著翻開(kāi)人生的新篇章,我們應(yīng)該變得更獨(dú)立。我曾經(jīng)也這樣認(rèn)為,但是事實(shí)并非如此。我以為我到18歲就能有一份新水不錯(cuò)的工作,能搬進(jìn)自己租的公寓,我是多么異想天開(kāi)呀!assoonasIturned18,buthowwrongIwas!Mylibrarian‘ssalarymeansthatI’llbelivingathomewithmyparentsforawhilelonger.BecauseIcontributetothehouseholdbillsandmycommutetoworkisquiteexpensive,Ifindithardto
save
anymoney.I’llbestartinganewjobnextmonth,however,somaybethingswillgeteasier.IknowIcouldgetabankloanto作為一個(gè)圖書(shū)管理員,我的工資只夠我繼續(xù)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間和父母住在一起。因?yàn)槲乙謸?dān)家庭賬單,而且我的通勤費(fèi)用很高,所以我發(fā)現(xiàn)攢錢(qián)非常困難。下個(gè)月我會(huì)開(kāi)始一份新工作,也許情況能有所好轉(zhuǎn)。thingswillgeteasier.IknowIcouldgetabankloantopaythedepositonmyveryownapartment,butIdon’tfeelreadytomakethatkindofcommitment,andIdolikemymom‘scooking.Iguesssomeresponsibilitiesaremoreaboutattitudethanage.我知道我可以通過(guò)貨款來(lái)支付購(gòu)買(mǎi)自己公寓的訂金,但我還無(wú)法向銀行做出這種重大的承諾,而且我真的很喜歡吃媽媽做的飯。我覺(jué)得要想負(fù)起一些責(zé)任,更多的是關(guān)乎態(tài)度,而不是年齡。Chooseanothersuitabletitleforthepassageandgiveyourreasons.1.Eighteen-theAgeofIndecision2.Teenagers’HopesfortheFuture3.TheRighttoVote–YourViews4.TurningEighteen–WhatDoesItMean?Howtochooseatitle:
agoodtitleshouldbeconcise(簡(jiǎn)潔的)whilesummarizingthemainidea,determinethetargetreadersofanarticleandattracttheirattentionandinterest.Fastreading√FastreadingWhichstructureisthepassagePara3Para4Para2Para1Para1Para2Para3Para4Para1Para4Para2Para3Para4Para4Para4Para4ABcD√O(píng)rganiseinformationfromthepassageandcompletethetable.CarefulreadingTheAgeofMajorityIthinkit’sstrangethatIcannowtake1
__________________,yetIstillcan’tvote-Idon’tthinkthat’sfair,giventhat2______________________________________________.Ishouldhaveasay
on3____________________________________.I’mmatureenoughto4______________________________________
______________________________________________________.drivinglessonsI'moldenoughtoearnawageandpaytaxeshowthegovernmentspendstaxesunderstandthatdrivingacaralsomeanstakingresponsibilityformylifeandthelivesofotherpeopleAt18,Icandothingslikegettingacreditcard.Moreimportantly,Icanactonmydesiretohelpothers,forexampleby5
_______________________________________.Butalthoughalotofdoorshaveopenedforme,therearestill6
_______________________________________.signinganorgandonatingagreementrulestoobeyandlessonstoattendIthoughtthatonceIwas18andinafull-timejobI’dbeableto_________________
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