8AUnit1Friends（WeleReading）輔導(dǎo)講義（教師版）牛津譯林版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)

Unit1Friends（Wele+Reading）教學(xué)目標(biāo)：重點(diǎn)單詞：thirsty、maybe、care、ready、sense、lie重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：make的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)、care的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)、bereadytodo、need的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)、haveasenseof、knock的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)句型：oneof+形容詞最高級(jí)【同步知識(shí)梳理】Wele知識(shí)點(diǎn)1:Doyouwantsomething?你想要一些嗎（P6）

用法解析：(1)eq\o\ac(○,1)want.vt.需要，想要wantsth想要某物/某人wanttodo想要做某事wantsbtodo想要某人做某事wouldliketodofeellikedoingHow/WhataboutdoingWhynotdoWhydon’tyoudoeq\o\ac(○,2)[c]需要；缺少，貧困meetthewants/needofsb滿足某人的需要【例題訓(xùn)練】Mariewouldlike______ananimaldoctor.A.beB.beingC.tobeKey:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)2：I’mthirsty,too.我也渴了（P6）用法解析：eq\o\ac(○,1)adj.口渴的,干旱的thirsty.bethirsty/hungryfor對(duì)……渴求饑餓的hungry【例題訓(xùn)練】天地干旱需要水。___________________________________.Key:Thefieldsarethirstyforrain.eq\o\ac(○,2)[u]thirst.口渴，干渴知識(shí)點(diǎn)3.：CanIhavesomethingtodrink?我能喝點(diǎn)什么嗎？（P6）

用法解析：(1)eq\o\ac(○,1)動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ)，通常位于被修飾的名詞或代詞的后面。通常翻譯成“……的”It’sagreatdayforusChinesetoremember.這是一個(gè)值得我們中國(guó)人記住的偉大的日子?！纠}訓(xùn)練】Wouldyoulikesomething______?Yes,I’dlikesome_____.A.drink;orangeB.todrink;orangeC.toeat;orangeD.eat;orangesKey:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)4：CanIhavesomemorefood?我能再吃些食物嗎？（P6）

用法解析：(1)eq\o\ac(○,1)more作為限定詞，在原有數(shù)量基礎(chǔ)上增加“再，進(jìn)一步”增加的量。eq\o\ac(○,2)當(dāng)more之前是數(shù)詞時(shí)，可與another進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換。twomorebooks=anothertwobookseq\o\ac(○,3)more.常與any,some,no,few,alittle,many,alot連用eq\o\ac(○,4)固定搭配：moreandmore越來(lái)越moreorless多多少少nomore=not…anymore不再morethan比什么多；不僅僅是nomorethan只不過(guò)，僅僅morethanone不止一個(gè)what’smore…而且，況且notmorethan不超過(guò)【例題訓(xùn)練】Haveyoufinishyourhomeworkyet?No,I’llfinishitinfifteen_______minutes.A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.someKey:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)5：

Maybewecanshareit.或許我們可以分享它。（P6）

用法解析：(1)eq\o\ac(○,1)maybe.adv.也許，相當(dāng)于perhaps，多用于口語(yǔ)，常位于句首或句末。MaybeIamwrong.=Iamwrong,maybe.也許我是錯(cuò)的。eq\o\ac(○,2)maybe是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形的用法，可能是，也許是MaybeIamwrong.Imaybewrong.【例題訓(xùn)練】Thebabyis____________cryingsheishungry.（maybe）Key：maybe知識(shí)點(diǎn)6：Whatmakesyoufeelsospecial?什么使你的朋友如此特別？（P7）

用法解析：eq\o\ac(○,1)makesbadj使某人怎樣/處于某種狀態(tài)Mydecisionmademyparentsveryangry.我的決定使我父母很生氣。eq\o\ac(○,2)makesthdone讓某事被做Heshoutedtomakehimselfheard.他大聲叫使自己被被每個(gè)人聽(tīng)見(jiàn)eq\o\ac(○,3)makesbsth使某人成為……Themoviemadeherastar.這部電影使她成為了明星。注意：后面加職位，不可加冠詞。Wemadehimmonitor.我們使他成為班長(zhǎng)?！纠}訓(xùn)練】Whathappenswhenyouheardastrangenoiseatnight,orfindabigspiderinthecornerofyourbedroom?Itoftenmakesus_____.A.jumpB.tojumpC.jumpingD.jumpedKey:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)7：Doeshe/shecareaboutyouwhenyouaresad?當(dāng)你傷心時(shí)，他/她關(guān)心你嗎？（P7）

用法解析：eq\o\ac(○,1)vt.vi關(guān)心，注意，在意careabout關(guān)心carefor喜愛(ài),照顧Theyoungmancaresaboutnoone.這個(gè)年親人誰(shuí)也不關(guān)心。eq\o\ac(○,2)care.n小心，照料takecareofsb照顧某人takecare！小心！underone’scare在某人的照料下eq\o\ac(○,3)adj.careful.小心的，仔細(xì)的becarefulwithsth對(duì)什么很認(rèn)真[反]careless粗心的n.carelessness粗心adv.carefully[反]carelessly【例題訓(xùn)練】Howshouldweteenagersbe_____whencrossingtheroad?Wemustn’tcrosstheredtrafficlights.A.seriousB.carefulC.pleasedD.popularKey:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)8：Canyoutellhim/hereverythingaboutyourself?你會(huì)告訴他/她關(guān)于自己的一切嗎？（P7）

用法解析：eq\o\ac(○,1)vt.告訴tellsbsth=tellsthtosb告訴某人某事eq\o\ac(○,2)vt.分辨Ican’ttellyoufromher.我分辨不出來(lái)你和她。eq\o\ac(○,3)vt.泄露Wecan’ttellourfriends’secrets.giveaway泄露【例題訓(xùn)練】Willyouplease___usastoryastory,MissGao?OK.ShallI___itinEnglishorinChinese?A.tell；speakB.talk；speakC.tell；sayD.talk；sayKey:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)9：Ishim/herreadytohelpwhenyouhaveproblems?當(dāng)你有問(wèn)題時(shí)，他/她愿意幫助你嗎？（P7）

用法解析：eq\o\ac(○,1)adj.準(zhǔn)備好的be/getreadforsb/sth為……準(zhǔn)備好be/getreadtodo為做……準(zhǔn)備好*preparesthforsth/sb為……準(zhǔn)備好prepareoneselfforsth為什么準(zhǔn)備好自己getprepared準(zhǔn)備好【例題訓(xùn)練】Thefarmersareallbusy_____thenextyear.gettingtoreadyforB.gettingreadyforC.togetreadytoD.getreadytoKey:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)10：Doyoubelievewhathe/shesays?你相信他/她說(shuō)的話嗎？（P7）

用法解析：eq\o\ac(○,1)believesb相信某人說(shuō)的話believeinsb=trustsb相信某人*trust信任eq\o\ac(○,2)n.belief.信仰eq\o\ac(○,3)否定前移【例題訓(xùn)練】我相信他說(shuō)的話是真的，但是不相信他的為人。___________________________________.Key:Icanbelievehim，buticannotbelievehim.知識(shí)點(diǎn)11：Youcantrustthembecausetheynevertelllies.你可以相信他們因?yàn)樗麄儚牟徽f(shuō)謊。（P7）

用法解析：eq\o\ac(○,1)說(shuō)謊vilietosb向某人說(shuō)謊[c]tellalie=telllies說(shuō)謊eq\o\ac(○,2)說(shuō)謊lieliedliedlying躺，位于lielaylaidlying下蛋，放置laylaidlaidlying【例題訓(xùn)練】Theboy_____inthesofaliedjustnow.(躺)Key:lying知識(shí)點(diǎn)12：Ithinkgoodfriendsshouldbeinterestingtoo.我認(rèn)為好朋友也應(yīng)該是有趣的。（P7）

用法解析：eq\o\ac(○,1)肯定……，too.（，可要可不要）……also…………aswell.……aswellas……eq\o\ac(○,2)否定……,either.(有either和neither選項(xiàng)，優(yōu)先選either)……,neither.【例題訓(xùn)練】Tomswims__________thanI,buthedoesn’tswim_________mybrother.A.better;sowellas B.better;asgoodasC.muchwell;aswellas D.better;sogoodasKey:AReading知識(shí)點(diǎn)13：Teenagersmagazineisinvitingteenagerstowriteabouttheirbestfriendsforthewritingpetition.青少年雜志正邀請(qǐng)青少年寫(xiě)關(guān)于他們最好的朋友進(jìn)行寫(xiě)作比賽。（P8）用法解析：(1)eq\o\ac(○,1)vt.invite邀請(qǐng)invitesbtodosth邀請(qǐng)某人做某事Iinvitehimtoetomyhouse.我邀請(qǐng)他到我家。invitesbtosp邀請(qǐng)某人去某地IinviteLucytomyhouse.我邀請(qǐng)露西到我家。eq\o\ac(○,2)n.邀請(qǐng)invitationIgotaninvitationjustnow.我剛收到一封邀請(qǐng)函。【例題訓(xùn)練】我邀請(qǐng)她來(lái)我的生日聚會(huì)，但是她拒絕了我的邀請(qǐng)。_______________________________.Key:Iinvitedhertomybirthdayparty，butsherefusedmyinvitation.知識(shí)點(diǎn)14：Bettyisoneofmybestfriends.貝蒂是我最好的朋友之一。（P8）用法解析：oneof句式后常考點(diǎn)eq\o\ac(○,1)oneof+形容詞最高級(jí),通常翻譯成：最……的之一Heisthestrictestteachersinourschool.eq\o\ac(○,2)oneof+名詞/代詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，翻譯成“……之一”，此句式作為主語(yǔ)是，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞單數(shù)形式?！纠}訓(xùn)練】他們中的一個(gè)是我的兄弟。__________________________________________________.Key:Oneofthemismybrother.知識(shí)點(diǎn)15：Shehelpsmewithmyhomeworkandshealwaysgivesherseatonthebustosomeoneinneed.他在家庭作業(yè)方面幫助我，并且她總是在公交車上把她的座位讓給有需要的人。

（P8）用法解析：(1)helpeq\o\ac(○,1)vt.helpsbwithsth在……幫助某人helpsb(to)dosth幫助某人做某事eq\o\ac(○,2)vt.n.幫助Withoutyourhelp,wecouldn’tsucceed.沒(méi)有你的幫助，我們不會(huì)成功的。(2)giveeq\o\ac(○,1)vt.給givesbsth=givesthtosbgivesthback(tosb)=returnsth(tosb)givesbahand=helpsbgiveaway贈(zèng)送，捐贈(zèng)，泄露giveout分發(fā)；散發(fā)，用完，發(fā)出（光和熱等……）eq\o\ac(○,2)vide提供providesbwithsth=providesthforsbvt.offer提供offersbsth=offersthtosb

(3)inneed需要幫助的，一般作為后置定語(yǔ)eq\o\ac(○,1)n.peopleinneed需要幫助的人beinneedofsth/sbTheyareinneedofwater.他們需要水。there’snoneedtodosth沒(méi)必要做某事eq\o\ac(○,2)實(shí)意動(dòng)詞needsb/sthneedtodosthneedsbtodosthneeddoingsth=needtobedone需要被做，主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)Thecarneedsrepairing.=Thecarneedstoberepaired.這輛車要修了。*beworthdoing也是主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)TheWestSlenderLakeiswellworthvisiting.瘦西湖值得一游。否定形式：don’tneedtodostheq\o\ac(○,3)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞（用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中）NeedIleavenow?Yes,youmust./No,youneedn’t.Youdon’tneedto.Youdon’thaveto.否定形式：needn’tdosth【例題訓(xùn)練】Iamgoingtotakeavacation.Couldyouplease____me____someinformationaboutinterestingplacestotravel?offer,toB.provide,withC.offer,forD.provide,withKey:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)16：Maxhasagoodsenseofhumor.馬克思非常有幽默感。（P8）用法解析：eq\o\ac(○,1)sense.[c]感覺(jué)，觀念，意識(shí)asenseofdirection方向感asenseofloss迷失感asenseofhumor幽默感eq\o\ac(○,2)adj.sensible明智的，通情達(dá)理的，意識(shí)到的Heisasensibleman.他是一個(gè)通情達(dá)理的人。Iamsensibleofthefactthatmathematicsisnotapopularsubject.我知道數(shù)學(xué)課不受歡迎。eq\o\ac(○,3)adj.sensitive敏感的，感覺(jué)的；[儀器]靈敏的besensitivetosth/sb對(duì)某人很體貼；體貼的；體恤的；善解人意的

【例題訓(xùn)練】它不再有意義，你明白嗎？____________________________________________.Key:Itdoesn'tmakesense,yousee?知識(shí)點(diǎn)17：Whenhewalkspastourdesks,heoftenknocksourbooksandpensontothefloor.當(dāng)他走過(guò)我們的書(shū)桌時(shí)，他經(jīng)常把我們的書(shū)和鋼筆撞到地板上。（P8）用法解析：(1)knock.vt&vi敲，碰撞eq\o\ac(○,1)knock/crashintosb/sth撞到某人/某物Isawacarknockintoatreetomorrow.我昨天看見(jiàn)一輛車撞到樹(shù)上了。eq\o\ac(○,2)knockon/atsth敲……Listen!Someoneisknockingatthedoor.聽(tīng)！有人在敲門(mén)！eq\o\ac(○,3)knockdown撞倒，擊倒knocksbout使某人昏睡【例題訓(xùn)練】IthinkEnglishisveryimportant.Never_______.giveitupB.giveitinC.giveinitD.giveupitKey:A【精題精練精講】單選1.—Wouldyouliketoplay______chesswithme?Sorry,I’mafraidIcan’t.Ihavetoplay_______piano.A.the,theB./,/ C./,theD.the,/2.Myschoolhas_________teachersthanJohn’sschool,but____________thanDaniel’s.A.more,less B.manymore,more C.more,fewer D.fewer,fewer3.Pleasereadthemcarefully._______________youare,__________________mistakesyou’llmake.A.Themorecarefully,thefewer B.Themorecareful,thelessC.Themorecarefully,theless D.Themorecareful,thefewer4.—What’syourbestfriendlike?_________________A.Heisfine.Thankyou.B.Heisadoctor.C.Helikeslisteningtomusic.D.Heishelpfulandgenerous.5.Chongqinghasmorepeoplethan_____________inJiangsuand______________inChina.A.anycity,anycityB.anycity,anyothercityC.anyothercity,theothercitiesD.anyothercity,anycity6.Iwanttobeyour__friendandIam_sorryaboutit.A.true;truth B.truly;truly C.true;truly D.truly;true7.hereadthebook,__hebecameinit.A.Themore;themoreinteresting B.Theless;themoreinterestingC.Themore;themoreinterested D.More;moreinterested8.Themanagersounded____________onthephone.Heofferedtoshowusaroundthepany.A.badly B.softly C.gently D.friendly9.Lookattheshelf.Oneendis______lowerthantheotherone.A.more B.many C.most D.much10.Funnypeoplecanalways________whenIfeel_______.A.makemehappy;sadB.makemehappy;sadlyC.makemehappily;sadD.makesmehappy;sad11.Anumberofvolunteers____willingtoteachinChina’sruralareas.Yes,thenumber_____gettingbiggerandbigger.A.are,isB.is,areC.are,areD.is,is12Thelittleboyshowedgreat___________inthe____________story.A.interest;interestingB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestD.interest;interested13._______thesaladinthefridgeforawhilecanmakeit_______nicer.A.Keeping;taste B.Tokeep;totasteC.Keep;taste D.Keeping;totaste14ThetriptotheWorldPark_______almosttwohoursanditwas_______.A.spent;boredB.took;boringC.cost;boring D.paid;bored15.TheChangjiangRiveris__________intheworld.A.thelongerriverB.thelongriverC.oneofthelongestriversD.oneofthelongriver16.Whenwinteres,thenightsget___________.A.longandlongB.shortandshortC.longerandlongerD.shorterandshorter17.Sallyhasagood__________andshesingsverywell.A.noiseB.soundC.voiceD.whisper18.Thesmileonhisfacemakeshim_______really______.A.looks,kind

B.look,kindly

C.tolook,kindly

D.look,kind19.

Nickcan______manyfunnyjokes.Andwenever________abadwordaboutothers.A.

tell;say

B.

tell;speak

C.say;talk

D.

say;tell20.Whotaught____French?Nobody,shetaught_____.A.her,herB.herself,herselfC.her,herselfD.herself,herKey：15CCDDB610CCDDA1115AAABC1620CCDAC詞匯運(yùn)用1.Mostwomenhaveno___________(感覺(jué))ofdirection.Theyoftengetlost.2.OurEnlishteacherhasaoodsenseof (huorous).Heoftenakesuslauh.3.Becareful,youmay___________(撞)thebooksoff.4.Simonoftenreadsbooksor____________(雜志)inthereadingroom.5.Keepingtheirrooms_______（整潔的）washerpleasure.6.Thisfilmisbad.Thatoneiseven____________(bad).7.That'swhyImust_______（信任）youtokeepthissecret.8.Thebusierheis,the____________(happy)hefeels.）9.Theproramisso 乏味的)thatwealldislikeit.11.Mydaughterisvery(誠(chéng)實(shí)的).Shenevertellslies.12.Don’ttellothersaboutit.It’sa(秘密)betweenus.13.Sandy

is____________.Shespeaks

totheoldpeople___________(禮貌)14._____________(幾乎，差不多)nooneknowsthesecret.15.WeJimasourmonitorwhenwehadourclassmeeting.(choose)Key：sense；humour；knock；magazines；worse；tidy；trust；happier；boring；honest；secret；polite；politely；Almost；chose翻譯1.我認(rèn)為溜冰不如游泳刺激。________________________________________________2.我可以告訴我表妹任何事，因?yàn)樗鼙Ｊ孛孛堋_______________________________________________3.吳小姐臉上總是面帶微笑并且看上去很開(kāi)心。_______________________________________________4.當(dāng)他們看見(jiàn)這些模型，他們幾乎不相信自己的眼睛。）________________________________________________5.她樂(lè)于助人，在任何時(shí)候都愿意幫助別人。________________________________________________Key：1.Ithinkskatingislessexcitingthanswimming.2.Icantellmycousinanythingbecauseshecankeepasecret.3.MissWualwayswears/hasasmileonherfaceandlookshappy.4.Theycouldn’tbelievetheireyeswhentheysawthesemodels.5.Sheishelpfulandreadytohelppeopleanytime.【能力拓展訓(xùn)練】一、完形填空Thefluisannoying(討厭的)enoughonitsown.Inorderto1______yourselffromit,followthesetips.Gettheflu(流感)vaccine(疫苗).It’sthebestwaytoprotectyourselfagainsttheflu.Gettingvaccinateddoesn’tjustprotectyour2_______health.

Italsohelpsthepeoplearoundyoubecausethere’slesschanceforyoutocatchthefluandpassiton.Washyourhandsoften.Handwashingisanimportantwaytofightagainstgerms(細(xì)菌).Washyourhands3_______usingthebathroom,aftercoughing（咳嗽）andbeforeeating,servingor4_______food.Thegreatthingabouthandwashingiseasyprotection.Sogetinthe5______ofwashingyourhandswhenyouehomefromschool,themall,oranywhereelsewhereyouare6________alotofpeople.Keepyourdistance(距離)ifsomeoneis7______.Fluviruses(病毒)travel8______theair,sotrytostayawayfrompeoplewholooksick.Ofcourse,peoplewhohavethefluvirusdon’t9_______looksick.It’salsoagoodideato10________touchingyournose,eyes,andmouththreeplacesfluvirusescan11_______enterthebody.Stayhomeifyouhavetheflu.Youdon’twantto12_______yourgermstosomeoneelse.Andstayinghomeisagreat13_______towatchyourfavoritemovie,playvideogames,orreadtohaveagoodrest.Youcanalsofightthefluby14______yourimmune(免疫)systemstrong.Somegreatimmunesupportersaregettingenoughsleep,eating15_______food,drinkingmuchwater,andgettingregularexercise.1.A.keepB.buildC.feedD.dream2.A.lovelyB.popularC.ownD.poor3.A.beforeB.behindC.afterD.among4.A.buyingB.sellingC.preparingD.ordering5.A.hobbyB.habitC.natureD.size6.A.aroundB.almostC.alsoD.already7.A.badB.illC.boringD.fit8.A.acrossB.overC.throughD.from9.A.neverB.hardlyC.seldomD.always10.A.keepB.stopC.enjoyD.start11.A.certainlyB.luckilyC.easilyD.nicely12.A.putB.passC.printD.get13.A.prizeB.resultC.interestD.excuse14.A.stoppingB.finishingC.keepingD.working15.A.deliciousB.healthyC.tidyD.interestingKey:ACCCBABCDBCBDCB二、任務(wù)型閱讀：閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容在表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。每空一詞。Haveyoueverheardthesaying“Don’trestonyourlaurels”？“Laurels”meanstheachievementsyouhavealreadygot.Thesayingsuggeststhatyoushouldn’tbesosatisfiedwithyourachievementsthatyou’llnolongertrytoimprove.

Astothissaying,MikePerhamhassetusagoodexample.Bornin1992inHertfordshire,England,Mikewasjust14whenhebecametheyoungestpersontosailacrosstheAtlanticOcean.Youmightthinktheachievementsaregoodenough,butMikedoesn’tthinkso.Attheageof17，hebecametheyoungestpersontosailallbyhimselfaroundtheworldonaninemonthvoyage.

Mikeisnow19,andheisstilltryinghisbesttobreaktherecordsandpushhimselffurther.Forhisnextadventure,heplanstoflyaroundtheworldonhisown,makinghimthefirstpersonofallagestobothsailandflyaroundtheworld.

Mikewantshisachievementstoencourageyoungpeopletorealizetheirdreams.Sincehisadventures,hehastravelledwidely,speakingatschoolsandyouthclubsintheUK,HongKongandAustraliaonthethemeof“LivetheDream”.

AmazingFacts:

Mikestartedsailingwhenhewasseven.

HistransAtlanticcrossingbeganatGibraltarandendedinAntigua.

HisroundtheworldyachtwascalledTotallyMoney.Don’tRestonYourLaurelsPassageoutlineSupportingdetailsThe____1____ofthesaying“Don’trestonyourlaurels”meansthatyoushouldn’tstop____2____onlybecauseofyourachievements.Amazingfacts?Attheageof____3____,Mikestartedsailing.?Attheageof14，____4____acrosstheAtlanticOceanmadeMikebeetheyoungestonewhosetarecord.

?Attheageof17,Mikehada____5____voyageofsailing____6____aroundtheworld.PresentsituationMikeis19now.Heistryinghisbesttobreakthe____7____.His____8____toflyroundtheworldbyhimselfwillmakehimthefirstpersontobothsailandflyaroundtheworld.The____9____ofMike’sachievementsMike’sspeechesgiveyoungpeoplecourageto____10____theirdreams.Key:meaningimprovingseven/7sailingninemonthalonerecordsplan/dream/hoperesult/purposerealize/achieve三、缺詞填空(每小題1分,共10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容在橫線上填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。每空一詞。Doyougetangryeasily?Ifyoudo,youneedtocontrol(控制)yourfeelingsandstopgettingangrysoeasily.Gettingangryeasilycanmakeyoul____1____friends.

GaryEgeberg,anAmericanhighschoolteacher,wroteMyFeelingsareJustLikeWildAnimalstohelpyoucontrolyourfeelings.Ittellst__2_____howtostaycoolwhenbadthingsh___3_____tothem.Thebooksaysthatgettingangryonlymakesproblemsw__4____.Itcannotmakethembetter.Itisjustabadhabit,likesmoking.Thebooksaysyoucancontrolyourangereasily,andallyouhavetodoistotelly____5____nottobeangry.

Whenababyf__6____over,itcriesonlywhenpeoplearewatchingit.Likeababy,youcanonlygetangryifyouaresureitistherightthingtodo.

Thebookgivesmuchadvicetohelpyouifyougetangryeasily.Herearethetopthree.

①K__7___arecord.Everytimeyougetangry,writedownw___8___youareangry.Lookatitlaterandyouwillseeyougetangrytooeasily.

②Askyourfriendstostoptalkingtoyouwhenyougetangry.Thiswillt__9__younottobeangry.

③Dosomethingd___10___.Whenyougetangry,walkawayfromtheproblemandgosomewhereelse.Trytolaugh!Key:loseteens/teenagershappenworseyourselffallsKeepwhyteachdifferent【課后鞏固訓(xùn)練】一、單選1.—IthinkEnglishis__________unimportantsubject.—Idon’tthinkso.Itis__________usefultoolwhenwetalkwithforeigners.A.a,anB.an,aC.a,aD.an,an2.WeallliketomakefriendswithSimonbecausehehasagood__________oftime.A.ideaB.feelingC.experienceD.sense3.Lucylikedallthedresses,butshetookthe______onetosavemoneyforProjectHope.A.cheaperB.moreexpensiveC.cheapestD.mostexpensive4.Itisgettingcold.It’s________coldertodaythanitwasyesterday.A.muchB.veryC.tooD.more5.Thelittleboyshowedgreat___________inthe____________story.A.interest;interestingB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestD.interest;interested6.Wheredoyouplan_________yourholidayafteryoufinish_________thenovel?A.tospend；writingB.spending；writingC.spending；towriteD.tospend；towrite7.—_____________________?—He’sfriendlyandhelpful.Heoftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.A.What’shelikeB.Whatdoeshelike C.WhatishelooklikeD.Whatdoeshelook8.Dennisdoesn’tpaint_________others,buthisideasarethemostwonderfulofall.A.ascarefulasB.ascarefullyasC.morecarefulthan D.asgoodas9.—Whatareyou____________?—Myhusband’shealthproblem___________mealot.A.worrying,worriesB.worried,worriesC.worriedabout,worriesaboutD.worryingabout,worries10.Theyoftenhadagoodtime______ballgamesbefore.Butnowtheyhavenotime________afterschoolactivities.A.playing,doingB.toplay,doingC.toplay,todoD.playing,todo11.________acar_______lesstimethantakingabus.A.Drive;takesB.Todrive;spendsC.Driving;takesD.Todriving;spends12.—Thenumberofthemembersintheclub________forty.—Howmanyof________aregirls?A.is;theyB.is;themC.are;theyD.are;them13.Weonlyhaveoneearth.Weshouldall__________theenvironmentalpollution.A.caretoB.takecareC.careaboutD.takecareof14.Chongqinghasmorepeoplethan________inJiangsuand_______inChina.A.anycity;anycityB.anycity;anyothercityC.anyothercity;theothercitiesD.anyothercity;anycity15.—Whatasunnyday!Whydon’twegocamping?—______________________.A.Whatagoodidea!B.You’regreat!C.That’sright.D.No,Idon’t.Key:BDCAAAABDDCBCBA二．詞匯1.Chineseisoneofthesixworking____________(語(yǔ)言)oftheUNandit’sbeingmoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.2.SimondecidedtogotoAmericafor___________(更深入的)study.3.Mollywantstobean_________(優(yōu)秀的)teacherwhenshegrowsup.4.After____________(討論)fortwohours,weworkedoutalltheproblems.5.Wow!Howtallthismanis!Doyouknowthe__________(高度)ofhim?6.Nextweekwewillhavea____________(month)testonMaths.7.Lauraisalovelygirlwith__________(smile)eyes.8.TodayJamesplayedeven__________(badly)thanthedaybeforeyesterday.9.—I___________beatherinthematch.—Congratulations!(final)10.Thesepairsofglassesaremy__________(hero).Ioftenwatchtheirgames.Key:languagesfurtherexcellentdiscussingheightmonthlysmilingworsefinallyheroes’三．翻譯1.吳小姐臉上總是面帶微笑并且看上去很開(kāi)心。______________________________________________________.2.當(dāng)他們看見(jiàn)這些模型，他們幾乎不相信自己的眼睛。________________________________________________________.3.我爸爸每天至少花十分鐘瀏覽新聞。_________________________________________________________.4.中國(guó)學(xué)生的暑假比美國(guó)學(xué)生少放幾個(gè)星期。_________________________________________________________.5.當(dāng)我們?cè)诘热藭r(shí)，時(shí)間似乎走得更慢。_________________________________________________________.Key:1.MissWualwayswears/hasasmileonherfaceandlookshappy.2.Theycouldn’tbelievetheireyeswhentheysawthesemodels.3.Myfatherspendsatleast10minuteslookingthroughthenewseveryday.4.ChinesestudentshavefewerweeksoffforthesummerholidaythanAmericanstudents.5.Timeseemstogomoreslowlywhenwearewaitingforothers.四、閱讀理解A.WeletotheNationalZoo!Itisawonderfulplacetoexplore,learnandrelax.Enjoyyourvisit!Hereareourrulestohelpyouhaveanenjoyableandsafeexperience.Nopets.Don’tbringyourpetstothezoo.Yourpetswilldisturbtheanimalshereandtheymayfeelworried.Ifyoubringyourpetstothezoo,wewillletyougo.Don’tride.Onlypeopleinwheelchairsandkidsinstrollers（折疊式嬰兒車）canridearoundthezoo.Nosmoking.Ifyousmokeinthezoo,itmaycatchfire.Don’tdothat!Respectbarriers（柵欄）.Barriersbetweenyouandouranimalsaretoprotectyouandtheanimalsfromharm.Rememberthatouranimalsarewildones.Don’tlitter.Putallyourrubbishinbins.Helpustokeepourzooclean.Photographs.Youcantakephotoshereandsharegreatmemorieswithyourfamilyandfriends.1.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“disturb”is______.A.使高興B使興奮C使不安D使悲傷2.Whatcanwedointhezoo?ASmokeB.PlaywithourpetsCRidebikesD.Takephotos3.Whoarethemainreaders?A.VisitorsB.ScientistsC.BabiesD.AnimaltrainersKey:CDAB.TheExplorationofAntarctica(南極洲)1773JamesCookcrossedtheAntarcticCircle,buthedidn’tseeland.1898AdriendeGerlacheandhismembersweretrappedintheAntarctic.TheybecamethefirsttospendanAntarcticwinter.1911NorwegianRoaldAmundsenledafivemanexpedition（考察隊(duì)）thatreachedtheSouthPoleforthefirsttime.1929RichardE.ByrdandthreeothersfromtheUSbecamethefirsttoflyovertheSouthPole.1935CarolineMikkelsenfromNorwaybecamethefirstwomantoarriveintheAntarcticawithherhusband.1947TheUSsentthelargestexpeditionofover4,700men,13shipsand23airplanestoAntarctica.Theytookmanyphotostomakeamap.1957－195812countriesbuiltover60spacestationsinAntarctica.ItbecamethebeginningofinternationalworkinAntarctica.1997BoergeOuslandfromNorwaybecamethefirstpersontocrossAntarcticawithoutsupport.March2007－

March2009InternationalPolarYearResearchersgottheopportunitytoworkinbothpolarplacesorworkinsummerandwinteriftheyliked.4._______wasfromtheUnitedStatesofAmerica.A.RichardE.ByrdB．RoaldAmundsenC.BoergeOuslandD．JamesCook5.WhichisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A.Thereweremorethan60spacestationsinAntarcticainthe1950s.B.AdriendeGerlacheandhismemberswerethefirsttospendanAntarcticwinter.C.AmericanstookmanyphotosintheAntarctictomakeamap.D.RoaldAmundsenwasthefirsttoflyovertheSouthPole.6._______isthefirstwomantogettoAntarctica.A．RoaldAmundsenB．BoergeOuslandC．CarolineMikkelsenD．AdriendeGerlache7.Themainideaofthepassageis_______.A.howtogettotheAntarcticB.thewayoftheexplorationofAntarcticaC.thepeoplewhogottotheAntarcticD.thehistoryoftheexplorationofAntarcticaKey:ADCDC.Recentlythereareabout55,000childrenwhodon’tgotoschooleachdayinEngland.Accordingtothelaw,allchildrenbetweenfiveandsixteenmustgotoschoolonweekdays,andtheirparentsmustmakesureofthis.

Thenumberofchildrenmissingschoolisincreasing.Thegovernmentisworried,because,accordingtoaresearch,childrenwhooftendon'tgotoschoolaremorelikely(可能的)tosmoke,drinkunderageordosomeotherbadthings.Also,it’sdifficultforthemtodowellinexams.What’smore,it’sharderforthemtogetajobaftertheyleaveschool.Since2002,thepolicehavekeptcheckingtowncenters