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滬教版英語小學五年級上學期模擬試卷及解答參考一、聽力部分(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Listentothedialoguebetweentwostudents,TomandLily,andchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.A.TomisaskingLilyaboutherfavoritesubject.B.LilyisaskingTomabouthishobby.C.Theyarediscussingtheweather.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,LilyasksTom,“Whatdoyouliketodoinyourfreetime?”Thisindicatesthatsheisaskingabouthishobby,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.2、Listentotheshortstoryandanswerthequestion.Whoisthemaincharacterinthestory?A.TheteacherB.ThestudentC.TheprincipalAnswer:BExplanation:ThestoryrevolvesaroundastudentnamedDavidwhoistryingtolearnanewlanguage.Thefocusisonhisexperiencesandchallenges,makinghimthemaincharacter.Therefore,optionBisthecorrectanswer.3、Whatarethechildrendoinginthefollowingdialogue?A.Playinghideandseekinthepark.B.Readingbooksintheclassroom.C.Drawingpicturesatthearttable.Answer:BExplanation:Thedialoguementions,“Canyouopenthebook?Let’sreadtogether.”Thisindicatesthatthechildrenarereadingbooks,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.4、Listentothequestionandchoosethecorrectanswer.Whoisthegirl’sbestfriend?A.ShesaysherbestfriendisaboynamedTom.B.TheteachersaysherbestfriendisagirlnamedMary.C.TheboynexttohersaysherbestfriendisaboynamedJack.Answer:AExplanation:Inthedialogue,thegirldirectlystates,“MybestfriendisTom.”Therefore,optionAisthecorrectanswer,indicatingthatherbestfriendisaboynamedTom.5、Listentothefollowingconversationbetweentwostudentsandanswerthequestion.StudentA:Hi,doyouknowwhatwe’relearninginscienceclasstoday?StudentB:Yes,we’regoingtolearnaboutthesolarsystem.Question:Whatarethestudentsdiscussing?A.Thescienceclassschedule.B.Thesolarsystem.C.Themathclass.D.TheEnglishclass.Answer:B.Thesolarsystem.
Explanation:Intheconversation,StudentBmentionsthattheyaregoingtolearnaboutthesolarsysteminscienceclass,sothat’swhattheyarediscussing.6、Listentothefollowingshortdialogueandchoosethecorrectanswertothequestion.Teacher:Goodmorning,class.Today,we’regoingtohaveavocabularyquiz.Whocantellmethemeaningoftheword‘diary’?StudentA:It’sabookwhereyouwritedownyourdailyactivities.StudentB:No,it’saplacewhereyoucankeepyourmoney.Question:Whatisthecorrectmeaningoftheword‘diary’?A.Aplacetokeepmoney.B.Abooktowritedowndailyactivities.C.Ascienceexperiment.D.Aplaceforartsupplies.Answer:B.Abooktowritedowndailyactivities.
Explanation:StudentAprovidesthecorrectdefinitionoftheword‘diary’bystatingthatitisabookwhereyouwritedownyourdailyactivities.7、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theteacherisaskingthestudentstogotothelibrary.B.Thestudentsarediscussingtheirhomework.C.Theprincipalisgivingaspeechintheschoolhall.Answer:B
Explanation:Theconversationisaboutthestudentsdiscussingtheirhomework,indicatingthatoptionBisthecorrectanswer.8、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunnyandwarm.B.It’scloudyandwindy.C.It’srainyandcold.Answer:C
Explanation:Thedialoguementionsthatitisrainingheavily,whichmeansthecorrectanswerisC,“It’srainyandcold.”9、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Theboyisaskingthegirlifshewantstoplaysoccerwithhim.Thegirlisinvitingtheboytowatchamovietogether.Theboyistellingthegirlabouthisfavoritesport.Answer:B
Explanation:Thegirlsays,“Doyouwanttogotothecinemawithmethisweekend?”whichindicatesthatsheisinvitingtheboytowatchamovietogether.10、Listentothepassageandfillintheblankswiththemissingwords.Thecat(1)___________inthegardenand(2)___________likeaprincess.It(3)___________itstailand(4)___________aroundthegarden.Alltheotheranimals(5)___________itwithadmiration.Answer:1.wassitting2.looked3.puffed4.wandered5.admiredExplanation:Thepassagedescribesacatsittinginthegarden,lookinglikeaprincess.Itpuffsitstailandwandersaroundthegarden.Theotheranimalsadmireit.11.Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theboywantstoborrowabookfromthelibrary.B.Thegirlisaskingforhelpwithherhomework.C.Theteacherischeckingthestudents’homework.Answer:B
Explanation:Thegirlisheardsaying,“Excuseme,Mr.
Smith,couldyouhelpmewithmymathhomework?”indicatingthatsheisaskingforhelpwithherhomework.12.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.Q:Whatisthepriceofthenewsoccerball?A.$10B.$15C.$20Answer:C
Explanation:Thesellerisheardsaying,“Thenewsoccerballcosts$20,”whichindicatesthepriceoftheitemis$20.二、選擇題(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Choosethecorrectanswerforeachofthefollowingquestions.1、Whatisthepluralformoftheword“child”?A.childrenB.childerensC.childsD.childes答案:A解析:Thepluralformoftheword“child”is“children”.ThecorrectanswerisA.2、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.2、Thecatissittingonthe________.A.tableB.chairC.deskD.floor答案:A解析:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“table”,ascatsoftensitontables.ThecorrectanswerisA.3、Whatisthepluralformoftheword“cat”?A.catsB.catC.catesD.cat答案:A解析:在英語中,單數(shù)名詞變?yōu)閺蛿?shù)名詞時,通常會添加“-s”或“-es”后綴。因此,“cat”的復數(shù)形式是“cats”。4、Choosethecorrectspellingfortheword“hurry”.A.huryB.huryyC.hurryD.hurree答案:C解析:正確的拼寫是“hurry”。在英語中,單詞“hurry”沒有多余的字母或變音。5.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasasubject-verbagreementerror?A.Thedogisbarkingloudly.B.Thedogsarebarkingloudly.C.Thedogsarebarkingloud.D.Thedogarebarkingloudly.Answer:C
Explanation:Thecorrectsentenceshouldbe“Thedogsarebarkingloudly.”Thesubject“dogs”isplural,sotheverbshouldbeinthepluralform“are”aswell.OptionChas“dogs”asthesubjectbutuses“l(fā)oud”insteadof“l(fā)oudly,”whichisanadverb,notaverb.OptionsAandBhavethecorrectsubject-verbagreement,whileoptionDincorrectlyusestheplural“are”withthesingular“dog.”6.Choosethecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”tocompletethesentence.Thechildren_______totheparkyesterday.A.goB.wentC.goingD.goneAnswer:B
Explanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”tocompletethesentenceis“went.”Thesentenceisreferringtoanactionthathappenedinthepast,sothepasttenseform“went”istheappropriatechoice.OptionAisthepresenttense,optionCisthepresentcontinuoustense,andoptionDisthepastparticiple,whicharenotsuitableforthiscontext.7、Whatisthepluralformoftheword“child”?childschildschildrenchildenAnswer:C)childrenExplanation:Thepluralformoftheword“child”is“children.”Thecorrectformtouseis“children,”not“childs”or“childen,”asbothofthoseareincorrectspellings.8、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?Ihavegotothestore.Sheisplayingthevideogames.Hehasisreadingabook.Theyareeatingapplesandoranges.Answer:D)Theyareeatingapplesandoranges.Explanation:ThecorrectsentenceisD)Theyareeatingapplesandoranges.Theothersentencescontainerrors:A)shouldbe“Ihavegonetothestore,”B)shouldbe“Sheisplayingvideogames,”andC)shouldbe“Heisreadingabook.”9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Ifit___________tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.A.rainsB.israiningC.rainedD.willrainAnswer:B.israiningExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“israining”becausethesentencedescribesaconditionthatiscurrentlyhappening.Thephrase“Ifitisraining”indicatesthattheweatherishappeningatthemoment,whichistheintendedmeaningofthesentence.10.Selectthesentencethatisgrammaticallycorrect.A.Sheeatsanicecreameveryday.B.Sheeatsicecreamseveryday.C.Sheeatsanicecreameverydays.D.Sheeatsicecreameveryday.Answer:A.Sheeatsanicecreameveryday.Explanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Sheeatsanicecreameveryday”because“icecream”isamassnounanddoesnotneedanarticle.Theotheroptionscontaingrammaticalerrors:“icecreams”wouldimplymultipleicecreams,“everydays”isincorrectas“everyday”isthecorrectphrase,and“everyday”shouldbe“everyday”withoutaspace.11.WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?
A)London
B)Paris
C)Rome
D)Madrid
Answer:B)Paris
Explanation:ParisisthecapitalcityofFrance.TheotheroptionsarethecapitalsoftheUnitedKingdom,Italy,andSpainrespectively.12.Whichofthefollowingwordsisahomophone?
A)To,Too,Two
B)Sea,See,Seem
C)Right,Write,Rite
D)Here,Hear,Heart
Answer:A)To,Too,Two
Explanation:“To,”“Too,”and“Two”arehomophonesbecausetheyallsoundthesamebuthavedifferentmeaningsandspellings.Theotheroptionscontainwordsthatdonotsoundalikedespitetheirsimilarspellings.三、完型填空(10分)Directions:Thereare5blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblank,choosethebestanswerfromthefouroptionsgiven.passage:InthesmalltownofGreenfield,therewasawonderfullibrarythathadbeenaroundformanyyears.Thelibrarywasaplacewherepeopleofallagescametoread,learn,andenjoythemselves.Oneday,thelibrarian,Mrs.
Johnson,noticedthatthenumberofyoungchildrencomingtothelibraryhaddecreasedsignificantly.Shewasworriedbecauseshebelievedreadingwasveryimportantforchildren’sdevelopment.Toencouragemoreyoungchildrentovisitthelibrary,Mrs.
Johnsoncameupwithagreatidea.Shedecidedtostarta“ReadingChallenge”forallthekidsinthetown.Thechallengewassimple:readatleast10booksinonemonthandearnaspecialprize.Thechildrenwereexcitedaboutthechallenge,andmanyofthemstartedreadingeveryday.However,somechildrenfounditdifficulttofindbooksthattheyenjoyedreading.Theyfeltdiscouragedandthoughttheywouldneverbeabletocompletethechallenge.1.ThelibraryinGreenfieldhadbeenaroundformanyyears,anditwasaplacewherepeoplecameto________.A.workB.playC.readandlearnD.watchmovies2.Mrs.Johnsonwasworriedbecauseshebelievedreadingwasveryimportantforchildren’s________.A.healthB.developmentC.happinessD.education3.The“ReadingChallenge”wasdesignedto________.A.teachchildrenhowtoreadB.providechildrenwithfreebooksC.encouragemorechildrentovisitthelibraryD.holdreadingcompetitions4.Somechildrenfeltdiscouragedbecausetheycouldn’tfindbooksthey________.A.knewB.likedC.understoodD.bought5.Thechildrenwereexcitedaboutthechallenge,buttheythoughtitwouldbe________tocomplete.A.easyB.hardC.funD.interestingAnswers:1.C2.B3.C4.B5.B四、閱讀理解(26分)ReadingComprehensionPassage:Thezooisapopularplaceforfamiliestovisitonweekends.Therearemanydifferentanimalstosee,frombigoneslikeelephantsandgiraffestosmalloneslikerabbitsandhamsters.Thezooalsohasaspecialsectionforchildren,wheretheycanlearnaboutanimalsandhowtotakecareofthem.Oneofthemostinterestingpartsofthezooisthereptilehouse.Itisalargebuildingfilledwithvariousreptiles,includingsnakes,lizards,andturtles.Thewallsaremadeofglass,allowingvisitorstogetacloselookatthesecreatures.Thezookeeper,Mr.
Thompson,takesgreatcaretoensurethatthereptilesarewell-fedandhappy.EverySaturdaymorning,Mr.
Thompsongivesatalkaboutreptiles.Heexplainstheirhabitat,diet,andtheimportanceofconservation.Thechildrenlistenattentivelyandaskmanyquestions.Afterthetalk,theyhavetheopportunitytotouchsomeofthereptilesunderthesupervisionofthezookeepers.OneSaturday,agroupoffive-year-oldchildrenvisitedthezoowiththeirteacher.Theywereexcitedtolearnabouttheanimals,especiallythereptiles.AstheyfollowedMr.
Thompson,theywerefascinatedbythevarietyofreptilestheysaw.Questions:1.Whydofamiliesoftenvisitthezooonweekends?
a)Toseethereptiles.
b)Tolearnaboutanimalconservation.
c)Becauseitisapopularplaceforfamilies.2.WhatisthemainpurposeofMr.
Thompson’stalkeverySaturdaymorning?
a)Tosellticketstothezoo.
b)Toeducatethechildrenaboutreptiles.
c)Tofeedthezookeeper’spetsnake.3.WhatactivitydothechildrengettodoafterMr.
Thompson’stalk?
a)Theycangoonarideinthezootrain.
b)Theycandrawpicturesoftheanimalstheysaw.
c)Theycantouchsomeofthereptilesundersupervision.Answers:1.c)Becauseitisapopularplaceforfamilies.2.b)Toeducatethechildrenaboutreptiles.3.c)Theycantouchsomeofthereptilesundersupervision.五、寫作題(16分)Title:MyIdealSchoolInstructions:Imagineyouaretheprincipalofyourdreamschool.Describetheschool,itsfacilities,teachers,andstudents.Explainwhythisschoolisyouridealschool.Example:MyIdealSchoolMyidealschoolisaplacewhereeverystudentfeelsvaluedandinspired.Itisaplacewherelearningisfunandchallenging,andwhereeverystudenthastheopportunitytoexcel.Theschoolbuildingismodernandspacious,withlarge,brightclassroomsandwell-equippe
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