第14天 chapter~civilization（英漢互譯+詞形轉(zhuǎn)換+短語(yǔ)提煉+單句填空+語(yǔ)篇填空）高考英語(yǔ)3500詞匯一遍過(guò)（教師版）

第14天chapter~civilization-2024年高考英語(yǔ)3500詞匯一遍過(guò)（英漢互譯+詞形轉(zhuǎn)換+短語(yǔ)提煉+單句填空+熟詞新意）第14天教師版維度一：背誦版50個(gè)(chapter~civilization)651.chapter[?t??pt?]n.章652.chart[t?ɑ?t] n.圖表；航海圖653.chat[t??t] n.&vi.聊天,閑談654.cheap[t?i?p] a.便宜的,賤655.cheat[t?i?t] n.&v.騙取,哄騙；作弊656.check[t?ek] n.檢查；批改vt.校對(duì)；檢查；批改657.cheek[t?i?k] n.面頰,臉蛋658.cheer[t???] n.&vi.歡呼；喝彩659.cheerful[?t???f?l]a.興高采烈的,快活的660.cheers[t???z]int.干杯661.cheese[t?i?z] n.奶酪662.chef[?ef] n.廚師長(zhǎng),主廚663.chemical[?kem?k?l]a.化學(xué)的n.化學(xué)品664.chemist[?kem?st]n.藥劑師；化學(xué)家665.chemistry[?kem?str?]n.化學(xué)666.cheque[t?ek] n.支票667.chess[t?es] n.棋668.chest[t?est] n.箱子；盒子；胸部669.chew[t?u?] vt.咀嚼670.chick[t??k] n.小雞671.chicken[?t??k?n]n.雞；雞肉672.chief[t?i?f] a.主要,首要的n.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)673.child[t?a?ld] n.孩子,兒童674.childhood[?t?a?ldh?d]n.幼年時(shí)代,童年675.chimney[?t??mn?]n.煙囪,煙筒676.Chinese[t?a??ni?z]a.中國(guó)的；漢語(yǔ)的n.中國(guó)人677.chips[t??p] n.炸土豆條（片）678.chocolate[?t??kl?t]n.巧克力679.choice[t???s] n.選擇；抉擇680.choir[?kwa??] n.合唱團(tuán),教堂的唱詩(shī)班681.choke[t???k] n.&v.窒息682.choose[t?u?z] vt.選擇683.chopsticks[?t??pst?ks]n.筷子684.chorus[?k??r?s]n.合唱曲,歌詠隊(duì)685.Christian[?kr?st??n]n.宗教徒686.Christmas[?kr?sm?s]n.圣誕節(jié)687.church[t???t?] n.教堂；教會(huì)688.cigar[s??ɡɑ?] n.雪茄煙689.cigarette[s?ɡ??ret]n.紙煙,香煙690.cinema[?s?n?m?]n.電影院；電影691.circle[?s??kl] n./vt.圓圈將…圈起來(lái)692.circuit[?s??k?t]n.環(huán)形路線,巡回賽693.circulate[?s??kj?le?t]v.環(huán)流,循環(huán)694.circumstance[?s??k?mst?ns]n.條件,環(huán)境,狀況695.circus[?s??k?s]n.馬戲團(tuán)696.citizen[?s?t?z?n]n.公民；居民697.city[?s?t?] n.市,城市,都市698.civil[?s?v?l] a.國(guó)內(nèi)的；平民的；民用的699.civilian[s??v?l??n]n.平民,老百姓700.civilization[s?v?la??ze???n]n.文明維度二：英譯漢版(chapter~civilization)651.chapter[?t??pt?]n._________652.chart[t?ɑ?t] n._________653.chat[t??t] n.&vi._________654.cheap[t?i?p] a._________655.cheat[t?i?t] n.&v._________656.check[t?ek] n._____vt.______657.cheek[t?i?k] n._________658.cheer[t???] n.&vi._________659.cheerful[?t???f?l]a._________660.cheers[t???z]int_________661.cheese[t?i?z] n._________662.chef[?ef] n._________663.chemical[?kem?k?l]a._________664.chemist[?kem?st]n._________665.chemistry[?kem?str?]n._________666.cheque[t?ek] n._________667.chess[t?es] n._________668.chest[t?est] n._________669.chew[t?u?] vt._________670.chick[t??k] n._________671.chicken[?t??k?n]n._________672.chief[t?i?f] a._________673.child[t?a?ld] n._________674.childhood[?t?a?ldh?d]n._______675.chimney[?t??mn?]n._________676.Chinese[t?a??ni?z]a._____n._________677.chips[t??p] n._________678.chocolate[?t??kl?t]n.______679.choice[t???s] n._________680.choir[?kwa??] n._________681.choke[t???k] n.&v.______682.choose[t?u?z] vt._________683.chopsticks[?t??pst?ks]n._______684.chorus[?k??r?s]n._________685.Christian[?kr?st??n]n._________686.Christmas[?kr?sm?s]n._________687.church[t???t?] n._________688.cigar[s??ɡɑ?] n._________689.cigarette[s?ɡ??ret]n._________690.cinema[?s?n?m?]n._________691.circle[?s??kl] n./vt._________692.circuit[?s??k?t]n._________693.circulate[?s??kj?le?t]v._______694.circumstance[?s??k?mst?ns]n.____695.circus[?s??k?s]n._________696.citizen[?s?t?z?n]n._________697.city[?s?t?] n._________698.civil[?s?v?l] a._________699.civilian[s??v?l??n]n._________700.civilization[s?v?la??ze???n]n._______維度三：漢譯英版(chapter~civilization)651.________[?t??pt?]n.章652.________[t?ɑ?t] n.圖表；航海圖653.________[t??t] n.&vi.聊天,閑談654.________[t?i?p] a.便宜的,賤655.________[t?i?t] n.&v.騙取,哄騙；作弊656.________[t?ek] n.檢查；批改vt.校對(duì)；檢查657.________[t?i?k] n.面頰,臉蛋658.________[t???] n.&vi.歡呼；喝彩659.________[?t???f?l]a.興高采烈的,快活的660.________[t???z]int.干杯661.________[t?i?z] n.奶酪662.________[?ef] n.廚師長(zhǎng),主廚663.________[?kem?k?l]a.化學(xué)的n.化學(xué)品664.________[?kem?st]n.藥劑師；化學(xué)家665.________[?kem?str?]n.化學(xué)666.________[t?ek] n.支票667.________[t?es] n.棋668.________[t?est] n.箱子；盒子；胸部669.________[t?u?] vt.咀嚼670.________[t??k] n.小雞671.________[?t??k?n]n.雞；雞肉672.________[t?i?f] a.主要,首要的n.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)673.________[t?a?ld] n.孩子,兒童674.________[?t?a?ldh?d]n.幼年時(shí)代,童年675.________[?t??mn?]n.煙囪,煙筒676.________[t?a??ni?z]a.中國(guó)的；漢語(yǔ)的n.中國(guó)人677.________[t??p] n.炸土豆條（片）678.________[?t??kl?t]n.巧克力679.________[t???s] n.選擇；抉擇680.________[?kwa??] n.合唱團(tuán),教堂的唱詩(shī)班681.________[t???k] n.&v.窒息682.________[t?u?z] vt.選擇683.________[?t??pst?ks]n.筷子684.________[?k??r?s]n.合唱曲,歌詠隊(duì)685.________[?kr?st??n]n.宗教徒686.________[?kr?sm?s]n.圣誕節(jié)687.________[t???t?] n.教堂；教會(huì)688.________[s??ɡɑ?] n.雪茄煙689.________[s?ɡ??ret]n.紙煙,香煙690.________[?s?n?m?]n.電影院；電影691.________[?s??kl] n./vt.圓圈將…圈起來(lái)692.________[?s??k?t]n.環(huán)形路線,巡回賽693.________[?s??kj?le?t]v.環(huán)流,循環(huán)694.________[?s??k?mst?ns]n.條件,環(huán)境,狀況695.________[?s??k?s]n.馬戲團(tuán)696.________[?s?t?z?n]n.公民；居民697.________[?s?t?] n.市,城市,都市698.________[?s?v?l] a.國(guó)內(nèi)的；平民的；民用的699.________[s??v?l??n]n.平民,老百姓700.________[s?v?la??ze???n]n.文明維度四：詞形轉(zhuǎn)換版(chapter~civilization)1.chee n./vi.歡呼；喝彩cheerfula.興高采烈的,快活的2.chemistryn.化學(xué)chemicala.化學(xué)的n.化學(xué)品chemist n.藥劑師；化學(xué)家3.chick n.小雞chickenn.雞；雞肉4.child n.孩子,兒童children pl孩子們,兒童們childhoodn.幼年時(shí)代,童年5.China n中國(guó)china n瓷器Chinesea.中國(guó)的；漢語(yǔ)的n.中國(guó)人6.choose vt.選擇chose pt選擇chosen pp選擇choice n.選擇；抉擇7.cigar n.雪茄煙cigaretten.紙煙,香煙8.circulatev.環(huán)流,循環(huán)circulationn.環(huán)流,循環(huán)9.citizen n.公民；居民citizenshipn.公民身份10.civila.國(guó)內(nèi)的；平民的；民用的civiliann.平民,老百姓civilized a.文明的civilizationn.文明維度五：短語(yǔ)背誦版(chapter~civilization)1.chatwithsbaboutsth和某人就……聊天2.haveachatwithsb和某人聊天3.cheatsbofsth. 騙取某人某物4.chekcin 登記；報(bào)道5.checkout 結(jié)賬離開(kāi)；查證6.keepsthincheck控制某物7.burstintocheers突然歡呼起來(lái)8.cheerup 使振作起來(lái)；使歡呼起來(lái)9.cheeron 為……歡呼10.achemicalchange化學(xué)變化11.atachemist’s 在藥房12.playchess 下棋13.editor-in-chief 主編；總編14.thechiefengineer總工程師15.inone’schildhood在某人童年時(shí)期16.apieceofchina一件瓷器17.makeachoice 做出選擇18.havenochoicebuttodo別無(wú)選擇只好做某事19.chokeup 哽咽20.cannotchoosebutdosth不得不；只好21.choosetodosth選擇做某事22.inchorus 一致；共同23.onChristmasDay在圣誕節(jié)24.gotochurch 去做禮拜25.gotothecinema去電影院26.circlearound 盤繞27.in/undernocircumstances決不；無(wú)論如何也不28.thecivilwar 內(nèi)戰(zhàn)29.civilrights 民權(quán)30.eastercivilization東方文明維度六：?jiǎn)尉涮羁瞻?chapter~civilization)閱讀下面句子，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。1.Iliketochatwithhernowandthen_____________schoollife.2.InthedreamPetersawhimself___________(chase)byafiercewolf,andhewokesuddenly.3.Hecheatedtheoldwoman___________hermoney.4.Ienjoy_____________(chat)withfriendsonline.5.Hetoldmetobe_____________(cheer)andlookonthebrightside.6.Whenrust(銹)isformed,a______________(chemistry)changehastakenplace.7.Clairehadherluggage___________(check)anhourbeforeherplaneleft.8.Wecanchoose____________stayingathomeandtakingatripthissummerholiday.9.Tomydelight,I_____________(choose)fromhundredsofapplicantstoattendtheceremony.10.Hehadnochoicebut_____________(attend)theparty.11.Shelethimchoosewhichrestaurant__________________(eat).12.Ridingsharedbikesarepopularwiththe___________(citizen)ofBeijing.13.Heusedtogoto_______________cinemainhissparetime.14.(2020全國(guó)I卷)NextIbroketheeggsintoabowlandbeatthemquicklywith_________(chopstick).15.Hehadnochoicebut__________(perform)onthestreetstomakemoney.【答案】1.about2.chased3.outof4.chatting5.cheerful6.chemical7.checked8.between9.waschosen10.toattend11.toeat12.citizens13.the14.chopsticks15.toperform維度七：短語(yǔ)填空版(chapter~civilization)checkin,checkout,chatwith,burstintocheers,cheerup,playchess,gotochurch,chokeup,cannotchoosebut,makeachoice1.We

helped

theold

clean

their

houses

and

___________

them.

2.He

___________atonce

when

I

agreedto

help

him.3.We

___________

ourluggage

and

went

throughtothedeparturelounge.

4.After

he

finished

his

homework,he

___________with

his

friend.5.This

one

has

been

___________

andit's

due

back

in

about

a

week.

6.I

usually

___________with

myparents

onSundays.

7.We___________go

when

our

country

calls

us

forhelp.8.She

___________

when

she

beganto

talkabout

hermother.【答案】1.chatted

with

2.cheered

up3.checkedin4.played

chess

5.checkedout6.goto

church

7.cannotchoosebut8.chokedup維度八：熟詞新意(chapter~civilization)1.Checkausedcarthoroughlybeforebuyingit. __________2.Hechokedwhenheatehisfoodtooquickly. __________3.Ceilingfansdoagreatjobofcirculatingair. __________4.UndernocircumstancesshouldyoulendPaulmoney. __________【答案】1.核查2.噎住了3.循環(huán)4.流行起來(lái)維度九：寫作應(yīng)用版(chapter~civilization)（一）完成句子1.__________________(如圖表2所示),only10%ofthetimeistakenupwithsportsactivities.2.Formanypeople,ridingabicycleis_____________________(最便捷最便宜)totraveltoday.3.Brianneededtomeetamanbeforehe____________________(辦理登機(jī)手續(xù))forhisflight.4.Hereisyourroomkeyandyoushould____________________(結(jié)賬離開(kāi))before12:00.5.Thecrowd__________________________(突然歡呼起來(lái))atthesightofthesuperstar.6.____________________(高興點(diǎn))!Thingswillworkoutforthebest.7.OnSundaywhenIhavenothingelsetodo,I’dlike_____________(下棋).Whataboutyou?8.Youhaveto____________________________(作選擇)betweenthistoyandthattoy.9.AbrahamLincolnonlyreceivedalimitededucation______________________(童年時(shí)期).10.Theyhaveformedahabitof____________________(去做禮拜)onSundays.11.Everyonesitsaround___________________(成一圈),singingandplayingmusic.12.It’sanexperimentalmodel,sodon’ttouchit________________________(在任何情況下).【答案】1.AsisshownonChart22.theeasiestandcheapestway3.checkedin4.checkout5.burstintocheers6.Cheerup7.toplaychess8.makeachoice9.duringhischildhood10.goingtothechurch11.inacircle12.underanycircumstances（二）漢譯英1.食物要細(xì)細(xì)咀嚼后再咽下去。(chew)____________________________________________________________________________2.父親總是在我參加體育比賽時(shí)為我加油。(cheer)____________________________________________________________________________3.有很多可口的飯菜可供選擇。(choose)____________________________________________________________________________4我是才藝表演的最佳人選。(choice)____________________________________________________________________________5.圣誕節(jié)即將來(lái)臨。(Christmas)____________________________________________________________________________【答案】1.Chewyourfoodwellbeforeyouswallowit.2.Myfatherneverfailstocheermeonatmysportsgames.3.Therearequitealotofdeliciousdishestochoosefrom.4.I’myourperfectchoicefortheTalentShow.5.Christmasiscoming/athand/approaching/justaroundthecorner.維度十：語(yǔ)法填空版（外刊原創(chuàng)）Chinesedramapromisesinternational|Updated:2023-07-1113:33TheLongestPromise,1(current)oneofthemostpopulardramasondomesticinternetplatforms,hassuccessfully