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Unit4CyberspacePeriodFiveCommunicationWorkshop課時精練(北師大版必修2,課標(biāo)通用)時間:30分鐘Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.Qingdaoisanattractivecity________(坐落于)ontheeasterncoastofChina.2.Discusswithyourpartneraboutany________(科學(xué)的)experimentsthathavebeendoneinspace.3.Iwanttoknowif________(蜘蛛)canmakewebsinspace.4.Ingroups,lookattheother________(描述).5.NewZealandhassomeindustrybut________(農(nóng)業(yè))ismoreimportant.6.NewZealandhasabeautiful________(風(fēng)景).7.Thetwo________(官方的)languagesinthecountryareEnglishandMaori.8.Itsnationalsportsis________(橄欖球).9.NewZealandersarerelaxedpeoplewholove________(戶外的)life.10.InNorthIsland,theBayofIslandhaslovelyoldforestsandbeautiful________(沙灘).答案1.located2.scientific3.spiders4.descriptions5.a(chǎn)griculture6.scenery7.official8.rugby9.outdoor10.beachesⅡ.完成句子1.我的家鄉(xiāng)坐落于這個城市的北部。Myhometown________________________thenorthofthecity.2.在他六歲時,全家移居到加拿大。Whenhewassixyearsold,hisfamily________________Canada.3.孩子們在旁邊玩時,父親與鄰居們聊天。Withthechildren________beside,thefatherchattedwithneighbors.4.倫敦的市民被叫做倫敦人。AcitizenofLondon________________aLondoner.5.當(dāng)我答應(yīng)幫他忙時,他立刻高興起來。HecheeredupatoncewhenI________tohelphim.6.據(jù)說那座城市的人口接近一億。Thecityissaidtohave________________ofjustunder100million.7.眾所周知,郭晶晶是一名優(yōu)秀的跳水運(yùn)動員。As________________________usall,GuoJingjingisagreatdivingathlete.8.這位父親通常下午五點(diǎn)半在學(xué)校門口接他的女兒。Thefatherusually________________hisdaughterat5:30p.m.attheschoolgate.9.當(dāng)我的朋友看到我在等車時,他主動提出開車送我回家。Whenmyfriendsawmewaitingforthebus,he________________drivemehome.10.他待我如陌生人。Hetreatsme________________I________astranger.答案1.islocatedon2.movedto3.playing4.iscalled5.promised6.apopulation7.isknownto8.picksup9.offeredto10.asif;wereⅢ.單項(xiàng)填空1.Intimeofseriousaccidents,________weknowsomebasicthingsaboutfirstaid,wecansavelives.A.whetherB.untilC.ifD.unless答案C[考查連詞用法。根據(jù)句意前面應(yīng)該是后面的條件,是一條件狀語從句。意思是如果我們知道一些急救的常識,我們就能挽救一些人的生命。]2.ReadingisanexperiencequitedifferentfromwatchingTV,therearepictures________inyourmindinsteadofbeforeyoureyes.A.form B.tobeformedC.forming D.havingbeenformed答案C[本題考查form及非謂語動詞的用法。從題意“有畫面在你大腦中形成”可知,form用作動詞“形成”時,是不及物動詞,故排除了B、D兩項(xiàng),而forming在句中作后置定語,答案為C。]3.Isawawomanrunningtowardmeinthedark.BeforeIcouldrecognizewhoshewas,shehadrunbackinthedirection________shehadcome.A.ofwhich B.bywhichC.inwhich D.fromwhich答案D[句意:“在昏暗中,我看見一個婦女朝我跑來。我還沒有來得及認(rèn)出她是誰,她又朝來的方向跑回去了”。本題的先行詞是direction,關(guān)系代詞前的介詞from與先行詞direction在這里是正確的搭配。]4.Hetalksasifhe________everythingintheworld.A.knows B.knewC.hadknown D.wouldhaveknow答案B[asif從句是與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣,故選擇B。]5.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,________wasveryreasonable.A.whichprice B.thepriceofwhichC.itsprice D.thepriceofwhose答案B[本題就是一個考查“the+名詞+of+關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的一個典型例子。這里thepriceofwhich指代thepriceofthevase,答案也可以是whoseprice。]6.Helikestoplayatrickonothers,butsometimes________.A.heplaysatrick B.heplaysatrickonC.heisplayedatrick D.a(chǎn)trickisplayedonhim答案D[句意:他喜歡捉弄別人,但有時他也被別人捉弄。]7.Wesawseveralnativesadvancingtowardsourparty,andoneofthemcameuptous,________wegavesomebellsandglasses.A.towhich B.towhomC.withwhom D.withwhich答案B[此題考查“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語從句,先行詞是one,因此應(yīng)用介詞加whom的形式,介詞的選擇根據(jù)從句謂語動詞的搭配,givesthtosb,因此選擇B。]8.Hewaseducatedatalocalgrammarschool,________hewentontoCambridge.A.fromwhich B.a(chǎn)fterthatC.a(chǎn)fterwhich D.fromthis答案C[this不能引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾前面的school,介詞后的關(guān)系代詞不能是that,因此應(yīng)排除選項(xiàng)B和D;由于此處which指代前面整個主句,全句意為“他在當(dāng)?shù)氐囊凰Z法學(xué)校接受教育之后,又去了劍橋”。介詞應(yīng)選用after,因此應(yīng)進(jìn)一步排除選項(xiàng)A而選出C。]9.Hisdream________toChinanever________.A.ofcoming;cametrue B.tocome;cametrueC.ofcoming;realized D.tocome;wasmadetrue答案A[本題考查動詞與介詞的搭配以及動詞短語的用法。dream作為名詞就像動詞一樣,后面經(jīng)常接介詞of,表示“……的夢想”。]10.Myparentswillmovebackintotowninayearor________.A.laterB.a(chǎn)fterC.soD.a(chǎn)bout答案C[本題考查詞組。orso“大約”。其他均不能構(gòu)成詞組。]11.Sheaswellaswe________goingtothezootomorrow.A.a(chǎn)reB.isC.wasD.were答案B[句意:她和我們明天將去動物園。當(dāng)遇到aswellas時,主語要向前看,即she才是本句的真正主語,所以選B。]12.—Honey,let'sgooutfordinner.—________Idon'thavetocook.A.Forgetit! B.That'sgreat!C.Why? D.Goahead.答案B[句意:——親愛的,我們出去吃飯吧?!昧耍也挥米鲲埩?。此題應(yīng)答的是請求,根據(jù)Idon'thavetocook可以看出應(yīng)答者做出的是一種積極地應(yīng)答。Forgetit!別在意,沒關(guān)系;That'sgreat!好極了,太好了;Why?“為什么”,表示不同意;Goahead.進(jìn)行,開始,往下說。根據(jù)句意可知答案選B。]13.Timisingoodshapephysically________hedoesn'tgetmuchexercise.A.if B.eventhoughC.unless D.a(chǎn)slongas答案B[從語境來看,前后存在讓步關(guān)系,故用eventhough。句意:盡管Tim沒有太多的鍛煉,但他的體能狀態(tài)卻非常好。]14.Iearn10dollars________houras________supermarketcashieronSaturday.A.a(chǎn);anB.the;aC.a(chǎn)n;aD.a(chǎn)n,the答案C[句意:周日,我作為超市收銀員,每小時掙10美元。hour以元音開頭,前面要加不定冠詞an,表示“每小時”,不定冠詞放在supermarketcashier前說明屬于那類人。]15.Smelltheflowersbeforeyougotosleep,andyoumayjust________sweetdreams.A.keepupwith B.putupwithC.endupwith D.catchupwith答案C[句意:睡覺之前聞一聞花,你會做甜美的夢。keepupwith跟上;putupwith忍受,容忍;endupwith以……結(jié)束;catchupwith趕上。根據(jù)句意選C。]Ⅳ.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。__1__Ateamgetsbetter.Akidpracticesmoreandswimsapersonalbestorlearnsanewmoveonthebasketballcourt.In,twothingshappenedthatgotmethinkingaboutchange-insportsandinlife.__2__Agassiwasaterrificplayerwhowon60titles,includingeightmajorchampionships.Buthisgreatestaccomplishment(成就)mighthavebeenhowmuchhechangedduringhiscareer.Whenhewasyoung,Agassiwasashowoffwhoseemedtocareonlyabouthimself.Hedidn'ttrainveryhard,buthewonmatchesbecauseofhistremendoustalent.__3__HefellfromNo.1intheworldrankingtoNo.141.SoAgassichanged.Hetrainedharderandbecameaworld-classplayeragain.__4__Hewasnicertofansandopponents.Hestoppedthinkingjustabouthimselfandstartedthinkingaboutothers.ThroughhisAndreAgassiCharitableFoundation,heraisedmorethan$60milliontohelpdisadvantagedkidsaroundhishometownofLasVegas,Nevada.Heevenstartedaschool,theAndreAgassiCollegePreparatoryAcademy,forat-riskkids.__5__Buttheydohappen.JustrememberAndreAgassi.Itwasn'teasy,buthechanged,andchangedforthebetter.A.Changessuchasthosecanbedifficult.B.Finally,everyoneshouldrememberthatbeinganexcellentplayerisatoughjob.C.Moreimportant,hechangedasaperson.D.WhatAgassineedtolearnisthatheshouldtrainharderandperformbetter.E.Sportsareallaboutchange.F.Eventually,though,injuriesandhisbadattitudecaughtupwithhim.G.OneofthemistennischampionAndreAgassi,whoretiredin.答案1.E2.G3.F4.C5.AⅤ.短文改錯文中共有10處語言錯誤,要求你在錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改十處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。DearMr.Brown,Iamwritingtothankyouwithyourkindhelp.Beforeyoucametoteachus,IhadnotinterestinEnglish.Mypronunciationwasterribly.Icouldonlyspeakafewwords.Butoneandhalfyearlater,InowthinkEnglishfuntolearn.Igotalotfromyourencouragingwords.Iwouldalwaysrememberwhatyousaid.“Ifyoutryto,youcanbeNo.1!”Ihopeyou'llhaveapleasantjourneyhomebutwillcometoChinaagainsometimesinthefuture,Iwillwriteagainandsendyouphotoswetaketogether.參考答案DearMr.Brown,Iamwritingtothankyouyourkindhelp.Beforeyoucametoteachus,IhadinterestinEnglish.Mypronunciationwas.Icouldonlyspeakafewwords.Butoneandhalflater,InowthinkEnglisheq\o(\s\up7(∧),\s\do5(is))funtolearn.Igotalotfromyourencouragingwords.Ialwaysrememberwhatyousaid.“Ifyoutry,youcanbeNo.1!”Ihopeyou'llhaveapleasantjourneyhomewillcometoChinaagaininthefuture.Iwillwriteagainandsendyouphotosweeq\f(take,took)together.Ⅵ.書面表達(dá)每個人都希望健康,但怎樣才能保持健康呢?請根據(jù)下面的提示,以TheWaytoKeepHealthy為題寫一篇短文。1.健康的飲食。吃足夠的魚和蔬菜,它們包含了人體每天所需要的各種維生素,但不要吃太多像黃油等含脂肪過多的食物;2.良好的習(xí)慣。每天堅(jiān)持鍛煉身體;不要吸煙;3.充足的睡眠。每天確保8小時的睡眠。注意:1.詞數(shù):100左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使行文連貫。______________________________________________________________________________________
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