02+高考英語(yǔ)核心知識(shí)背記手冊(cè)

高考英語(yǔ)核心知識(shí)背記手冊(cè)（2）目錄TOC\o"1-2"\h\u高考英語(yǔ)核心知識(shí)背記手冊(cè)（2） 1一、高考英語(yǔ)滿分作文12大模板 1一）建議信 1二）邀請(qǐng)信 2三）申請(qǐng)信 3四）求助信 3五）道歉信 4六）感謝信 4七）演講稿 5模板② 5八）通知 6九）新聞報(bào)道 7十）倡議書 7十一）圖畫/圖表描述段 8十二）利弊說(shuō)明文 8二、高考英語(yǔ)滿分作文100金句（60個(gè)萬(wàn)能句子+40個(gè)提分句型） 9一）60個(gè)萬(wàn)能句子 9二）40個(gè)提分句型 12三、88個(gè)提分詞組 1719.正如諺語(yǔ)所說(shuō)Astheproverbgoes: 1732.做出共同努力makejointefforts 1736.綜合素質(zhì)comprehensivequality 1871.社會(huì)地位socialstatus 19四、高考英語(yǔ)書面表達(dá)12組34個(gè)滿分句式背誦 19一、高考英語(yǔ)滿分作文12大模板一）建議信模板①Dear________,Youhaveaskedmeformyadvicewithregardto________________,andIwilltrytomakesomeconducivesuggestionshere.Inmyopinion,youwouldbewisetotakethefollowingactions:________________(建議的內(nèi)容).Ihopeyouwillfindtheseproposalsuseful,andIwouldbereadytodiscussthismatterwithyoutofurtherdetails.Goodluckwithyour________________(祝愿).YoursSincerely,LiHua模板②Dear_______,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowto_________________(引出對(duì)方需要建議的主題).Hereareafewsuggestion(引出作者的建議).First,Itisimportantto______________.Then,italsohelpsto___________.Besides,itshouldbeagoodideato__________.Youcanalso___________.(可以根據(jù)要求用不同的句式提出建議，如下)Asto__________,Isuggest_____________(需要具體到某一方面).Inaddition,_________(其他的建議).I’msure______________(預(yù)測(cè)可能的結(jié)果，給對(duì)方以行為的信心和決心).Ihope____________(表達(dá)愿望)。YoursSincerely,LiHua二）邀請(qǐng)信模板①Dear________,________(開門見山地點(diǎn)、活動(dòng))，Itwouldbepleasanttohaveyouhere(表達(dá)邀請(qǐng)?jiān)竿?.Willyougivemethepleasureofyourcompany(正式發(fā)出邀請(qǐng))？Duringtheparty/conference,wewillhavealotsofactivitiesyouwillbeinterestedin(開始介紹活動(dòng)內(nèi)容).First,__________(介紹舉行的活動(dòng)一).Second,_________(介紹舉行的活動(dòng)二).Iknow/believeyoubeveryinterestedin_________(引出受邀請(qǐng)人參加的理由).First/Foronething________(希望受邀人參加的理由一)，Second/Foranother__________(希望受邀人參加的理由二)。Theparty/conferencewouldnotbecompletewithoutyou(總結(jié)受邀人參加的必要性).Theparty/conferencewillbeginat________(提出活動(dòng)的地點(diǎn)).Itispossibleforustomeetat________(提出具體約定時(shí)間).Wedohopeyoucancome________(再次發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)).YoursLiHua模板②Dear________,Therewillbea________(內(nèi)容)at/in________(地點(diǎn))on________(時(shí)間).Wewouldbehonoredtohaveyoutherewithus.Theoccasionwillstartat________________(具體時(shí)間).Thiswillbefollowedbya________(進(jìn)一步的安排).At________________(時(shí)間),wewillhave________________________(另一個(gè)安排).Ireallyhopeyoucanmakeit.RSVPbefore_________________________(通知你的最后期限).YoursSincerely,LiHua三）申請(qǐng)信模板①Dear________(對(duì)象),Iamwritingtoextendmysinceregratitudefor________________________________(感謝的原因).Ifithadnotbeenforyourassistancein________________________________(對(duì)方給你的具體幫助),IfearthatIwouldhavebeen________________________________(沒(méi)有對(duì)方幫助會(huì)產(chǎn)生的后果).Everyoneagreesthatitwasyouwho________________________________(給出細(xì)節(jié)).Again,Iwouldliketoexpressmysincerethankstoyou.Pleaseacceptmysincerethanks.YoursSincerely,LiHua模板②Dear______,Howaboutyourlife/study/work?I’mwritingtoexpressmythanksforyour_____(感謝的原因).Ifithadnotbeenyourassistancein_____(對(duì)方給你的具體幫助),IfearthatIwouldhavebeen_____(沒(méi)有對(duì)方幫助時(shí)的后果).Duringthe______,yougavemegeneroushelpandcontinuousguidanceby_____.First,you_____.What’smore,you______.ThereisstillonethingthatIcan’tforget.Thatis_______.(原因)Thanksalotforyourkindnessagain.(再次致謝)Givemybestregardsto______.(祝愿)YourssincerelyLiHua四）求助信模板①Dear______,Iamwritingtoformallyrequestto______（請(qǐng)求的內(nèi)容）.Thereasonfor_____________isthat_____________（給出原因）.I___________,soI_____________（給出細(xì)節(jié)）.Iwouldalsoliketorequest___________（提出進(jìn)一步的要求）.IamsorryforanyinconvenienceIhavecaused.Thankyouforyourattentiontotheserequests.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,donothesitatetocontactmeat__________（電話號(hào)碼）.Ilookforwardtoafavorablereply.Yours,LiHua模板②Dear________,Mynameis_______________(自我介紹).I’mwritingalettertoyoutoaskforsomehelp.Ihavemetdifficultyin_______________(求助內(nèi)容).First,Ifind___________(困難1).Besides,________(困難2).What’smore,__________(困難3).Facedwithsomuchdifficulty,Ihavetoaskyouforsomehelp.Wouldyouliketo____________(委婉提出請(qǐng)求)？Inthemeanwhile,Ibegyouto(請(qǐng)求內(nèi)容)sothat___________(請(qǐng)求目的).Also,Iwouldlikeyouto(請(qǐng)求內(nèi)容).I’msurethatIcanmakegreatprogressin_____________(表達(dá)期待).Yours,LiHua五）道歉信模板①Dear

________(對(duì)象),Iamtrulysorrythat___________________________________(道歉的原因).Thereasonisthat______________________________________(介紹原因).Onceagain,Iamsorryforanyinconveniencecaused.Hopeyoucanacceptmyappologiesandunderstandmysituation.YoursSincerely,LiMing模板②Dear________,Iamexcessivelysorrytosay/tellyouthat①______________(直接表達(dá)自己不能實(shí)現(xiàn)先前的愿望或約定).②Now,Iamwritingyouthisletterofapologytoshowmydeepregret__________(表達(dá)歉意).③Pleaseacceptmysincereapology__________(誠(chéng)懇希望對(duì)方能接受道歉).④Ifearyouaredispleasedat_________(表達(dá)出自己的心情，并請(qǐng)求對(duì)方原諒).⑤Ihopeyouwillunderstandmeandexcusemefor__________(過(guò)渡句).⑥Letmeexplain(開始介紹道歉的原因).⑦Thereasonformydelay/absencewasthat_________(闡述自己當(dāng)時(shí)的處境和情況).⑧Ihadnowayoutbecause___________(總結(jié)自己道歉的原因).⑨Thereforeit’snotinmypowerto___________(希望下次再次實(shí)現(xiàn)愿望).⑩Naturally,Iwanttosuggest____________.Ishallbegladifyouwillkindlywriteandtellmewhenandwhereyou____________(約定下次約會(huì)的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn))WemaymeetagainandIhopetoseeyousoon.SincerelyYours,LiHua六）感謝信模板①Dear________(對(duì)象),Iamwritingtoextendmysinceregratitudefor________________________________(感謝的原因).Ifithadnotbeenforyourassistancein________________________________(對(duì)方給你的具體幫助),IfearthatIwouldhavebeen________________________________(沒(méi)有對(duì)方幫助會(huì)產(chǎn)生的后果).Everyoneagreesthatitwasyouwho________________________________(給出細(xì)節(jié)).Again,Iwouldliketoexpressmysincerethankstoyou.Pleaseacceptmysincerethanks.YoursSincerely,LiHua模板②Dear______,Howaboutyourlife/study/work?I’mwritingtoexpressmythanksforyour_____(感謝的原因).Ifithadnotbeenyourassistancein_____(對(duì)方給你的具體幫助),IfearthatIwouldhavebeen_____(沒(méi)有對(duì)方幫助時(shí)的后果).Duringthe______,yougavemegeneroushelpandcontinuousguidanceby_____.First,you_____.What’smore,you______.ThereisstillonethingthatIcan’tforget.Thatis_______.(原因)Thanksalotforyourkindnessagain.(再次致謝)Givemybestregardsto______.(祝愿)YourssincerelyLihua七）演講稿模板①Hi,everyone/Ladiesandgentlemen!自我介紹；②；③；④；⑤舉措二；⑥舉措三；⑦舉措四。I'm自我介紹.It'smygreathonortobehereto表示榮幸并引出話題.Asweallknow,分析問(wèn)題，展開論述.Therefore,it'shightimewedidsomethingaboutit.Firstly,aneffectiveway,Ithink,isto舉措一.Secondly,newmethodsneedtobe舉措二.Thirdly,wemust舉措三.Lastbutnotleast,it'severyone'sresponsibilityto舉措四.That'sall.Thankyou.模板②Boysandgirls/Ladiesandgentlemen,It’sagreathonorformetostandhereandgivemyspeech._________（表示榮幸）Mynameis

__________.（自我介紹）Thetopicofmyspeechis

___________.（提出演講主題）Tobeginwith,manypeoplesuggestthat

___________.（話題或現(xiàn)象列舉）Secondly,

___________.Thirdly,

___________

.WhatIwanttostressisthat

___________.（重申主題）Foronething,

.Foranother,

.Besides,

___________.（原因或重要性列舉）Inaword,

___________.（總結(jié)）模板EQ\o\ac(○,3)Goodmorning/afternoon/evening,everyone,It’snicetoseeallofyouhere.Ifeelhonoredtohaveopportunitytogive/make/deliveryouaspeechisagreatpleasureformetospeakhere.Thetopicofmyspeechis___________________./TodayIwilltalkabout________________./It’snicetotalk/speakabout…(演講的主題)Firstofall,___________________.Besides,________________.Secondly,_________________________.What’smore,__________________(具體內(nèi)容)AsfarasIamconcerned/Inmyopinion,_____________.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wecansafelydrawtheconclusionthat____________.Thanksforyourattention/listening.(總結(jié)演講)八）通知模板1書面通知NoticeAllthestudents,①Thereisgoingtobe（事件）at（地點(diǎn)）on（時(shí)間）。／Wearehavinga(n)（事件）at（地點(diǎn)）on（時(shí)間）。Itwillbeginat（具體時(shí)間）。Everyonecan.Youcan（可以進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)）。②Welcometotakepartinontime./Pleasecomeontime.Thanks.（落款）（時(shí)間）模板2書面通知Notice(或者Notice)Anexciting/interestingevent“(給定的活動(dòng)名稱)”isaroundthecorner/iscoming/drawingcloser/takingplace.Everyoneof/Allofyouis/areexpectedtobepartof/participatein/takepartintheeventwhich(舉辦活動(dòng)的目的/益處等)=1\*GB3①Youarerequired/asked/demandedtodo/thatyou(should)do(活動(dòng)要求).=2\*GB3②You’lldo(活動(dòng)內(nèi)容).(此處=1\*GB3①=2\*GB3②取二者之一即可)Theeventwillbeheld/takeplace(活動(dòng)時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)).Foranyquestions,call/ring(聯(lián)系人)at(聯(lián)系的電話號(hào)、QQ號(hào)、地址等) LiHua(發(fā)布通知的人簽名)模板3書面通知STUDENTSUNION(發(fā)布通知的單位、組織名稱)Sep22,2019(發(fā)布日期。如果沒(méi)給可不寫)NoticeAnexciting/interestingevent“(給定的活動(dòng)名稱)”isaroundthecorner/iscoming/drawingcloser/takingplace.Everyoneof/Allofyouis/areexpectedtobepartof/participatein/takepartintheeventwhich(舉辦活動(dòng)的目的/益處等)=1\*GB3①Youarerequired/asked/demandedtodo/thatyou(should)do(活動(dòng)要求).=2\*GB3②You’lldo(活動(dòng)內(nèi)容).(此處=1\*GB3①=2\*GB3②取二者之一即可)Theeventwillbeheld/takeplace(活動(dòng)時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)).Foranyquestions,call/ring(聯(lián)系人)at(聯(lián)系的電話號(hào)、QQ號(hào)、地址等) LiHua(發(fā)布通知的人簽名)模板4口頭通知AnnouncementBoysandgirls/Ladiesandgentlemen,①M(fèi)ayIhaveyourattention,please?②NowI'vegotapieceofgoodnewstotellyou.We'regoingto（事件）We'llwalk/ride/.gobybusto（交通方式）It'saboutawayfrom.（距離）Aswe'llbeawayforthewholeday,pleaserememberthefollowingthings..Themostimportantthingis（注意事項(xiàng)）Ithinkwe'll.③That'sall.Thanksforyourattention.九）新聞報(bào)道Inorderto

____活動(dòng)目的____

,

a____活動(dòng)名稱___

was

heldbyourschool,

which____活動(dòng)結(jié)果____.

/_____節(jié)日名稱_____washeld

onFriday

inourcommunity.（首段介紹活動(dòng)時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)）（中間段說(shuō)明活動(dòng)內(nèi)容）This

festival/activity

attractedmuchinterestfromstudentsandeveryoneislookingforwardtonextyear’s

×××

Festival.

/

Theactivityis

someaningfulthat

weallfeelrewarded.

/

Theactivity

benefitedusalot.Notonlydidit

____活動(dòng)意義1______,italso

__活動(dòng)意義2______./

Thisactivity

isofgreatsignificance.

Notonlydoes

it

____活動(dòng)意義1_____

but

alsoit

___活動(dòng)意義2_____.

Weall

hopemoreactivitieswillbeheldin

thefuture./

Theactivity

wasgreatlypraised

andwealsolearned

howto

____活動(dòng)反響____.Itwasa

rewarding

day.（尾段表達(dá)活動(dòng)的反響和意義）十）倡議書Dearclassmates/fellowstudents,_某某活動(dòng)或者節(jié)日即將來(lái)isaroundthecorner.Toshowourgreatconcernabout____為了響應(yīng)號(hào)召______,the___組織名稱___willorganizeanactivitywiththetheme“___活動(dòng)主題____”./OnbehalfoftheStudents’Union,Iamwritingtocalloneveryonetotakepartinanactivitynamed活動(dòng)名稱.Onthatday/Intheactivity,wewill_________介紹組織的哪些活動(dòng)內(nèi)容________.Withyourhelp,__________活動(dòng)名稱______________willbebetterandricher.Inaddition,helpandlovewillmaketheworldanicerplace!/Onlybydoingthiswillyouenjoyahealthyandhappylife./It'shightimethatweshouldjoinuptoeducatepeoplearoundusandraisetheirawarenessof________提高人們某方面的意識(shí)________.Yourparticipationwillbehighlyappreciated./Finally,Iproposethatwealltakeactiontoparticipateintheactivityandcontributeourownstrengthto___________./Onlywithjointeffortscan_________gosmoothly.Joinusandtakeactionrightnow!（呼吁大家一起參與）/Lookingforwardtoyourparticipation.（期待加入）TheStudents’Union十一）圖畫/圖表描述段【示例一】①Fromthepicture(graph,

chart,table,pie,bar),weknowthat________(圖表內(nèi)容總概括).②Ontheonehand,theleft/firstpicturetellsusthat________(情況一，圖一/表一的內(nèi)容).③Ontheotherhand,(theright/second)pictureinformsusthat________(

情況二，圖二/表二的內(nèi)容).④Itcaneasilybeseenthat________(揭示圖畫/表寓意).【示例二】①Asisvividlyshown/described/depictedinthecartoon/picture,________(圖表內(nèi)容總概括).②Inthefirstpicture,________(描述圖/表一內(nèi)容，如果是一個(gè)表，則可左或上半部分).③Asisshownintheseconddrawing/picture,________(描述圖/表二內(nèi)容，如果是一個(gè)表，則右或下半部分).④Itissafetodrawtheconclusionthat________(提示寓意，或主題句，回應(yīng)主題但不是主題句的重復(fù)).十二）利弊說(shuō)明文【示例一】①Recentlytheissueofwhetherornot________(討論話題)hasbeeninthelimelightandhasarousedwideconcerninthepublic.②Therearetwomajorargumentsthatcanbemadefor.③Foronething,________canbring________to________(優(yōu)點(diǎn)一).④Foranother,itiswidelyholdthatpeopleusually________when________(優(yōu)點(diǎn)二).⑤Butwemustnotlosesightofthefactthattherearealsodrawbacksto________,amongwhichare________(列舉缺點(diǎn)).⑥Forinstance,itcanbe________to________(舉例說(shuō)明).⑦Inaddition,manypeoplefindit________(形容詞)to________(第二個(gè)缺點(diǎn)).【示例二】①Somepeopleareinfavoroftheideaofdoing________(主題).②Theypointoutthefactthat________(支持的第一個(gè)原因).③Theyalsoarguethat________(支持的另一個(gè)原因).④Theremightbesomeelementoftruthinthesepeople’sbelief.⑤However,otherpeoplestandonadifferentground.⑥Theyconsideritharmfultodo________.⑦Theyfirmlypointoutthat________(反對(duì)的理由).二、高考英語(yǔ)滿分作文100金句（60個(gè)萬(wàn)能句子+40個(gè)提分句型）一）60個(gè)萬(wàn)能句子1.ItisimportantforeveryonetolearnEnglishwellinourrapidlydevelopingworld.在這個(gè)迅速發(fā)展的世界里，對(duì)每個(gè)人來(lái)說(shuō)學(xué)好英語(yǔ)都是非常重要的。2.Theharderyouworkatit,themoreprogressyouwillmake.你工作越努力，你取得的進(jìn)步就越大。3.Ifeveryonemakesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmorebeautiful.如果每個(gè)人都為保護(hù)環(huán)境做出貢獻(xiàn)，世界會(huì)變得更加美好。4.Thebestwaytoremembernewwordsistopracticethemeveryday.記憶新單詞最好的方法是每天操練這些單詞。(關(guān)鍵字:陽(yáng)光學(xué)校,陽(yáng)光教育集團(tuán),石家莊陽(yáng)光學(xué)校,邯鄲陽(yáng)光學(xué)校,保定陽(yáng)光學(xué)校,太原陽(yáng)光學(xué)校)5.Theatmosphereinmyfamilyisfantastic.我的家庭氣氛溫馨和睦。6.Thereasonwhypeoplechoosetoliveinthecityisthatthelifeismoreconvenientandcolorful.人們?yōu)槭裁催x擇生活在城市的原因是因?yàn)槌鞘械纳罡奖恪⒏S富多彩。7.IhadagreatfirstimpressionofAmericanpeople.我對(duì)美國(guó)人民有了很好的第一印象。8.Wehavelotsofconfidenceinourabilitytosolveanyproblem.我們對(duì)自己解決問(wèn)題的能力有足夠的信心。9.Withtherapiddevelopmentofmoderntechnology,theinternethasbecomeanecessarypartofourdailylifeandwork.隨著現(xiàn)代科技的迅速發(fā)展，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已經(jīng)成為我們生活和工作中必不可少的一部分。10.Youshouldreadasmanybooksasyoupossiblycan.你應(yīng)該盡可能的多讀書。11.Chinaisbecomingmoreandmoreprosperousbecauseofthereformand“openingup”policy.由于實(shí)施了改革開放政策，中國(guó)變得更加繁榮了。12.Weallneedcleanairtobreathe;weallneedcleanwatertodrink;weallneedgreenplacestoenjoy.我們都需要呼吸清新的空氣，我們都需要飲用潔凈的水，我們都需要享受綠地。13.Let'sworktogethertomakeourworldabetterplace.讓我們一起努力把世界變得更加美好。14.Weshouldmakefulluseofourtimetodousefulandproductivethings.我們應(yīng)該充分利用好時(shí)間去做有用的、富有成效的事。15.Weshouldgetintothegoodhabitofusingourtimewisely.我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成明智利用時(shí)間的好習(xí)慣。16.WhatIreallywanttoknowiswhetherhewillgoabroadnextmonth.我的確想知道的是，他是否會(huì)在下個(gè)月出國(guó)。17.Televisionisharmfultodevelopingminds.電視不利于開發(fā)心智。18.Childrenusuallyhavefarmorepotentialthantheirparentshaverealized.孩子們都有很大的潛能，而父母卻沒(méi)有意識(shí)到這一點(diǎn)。19.Inthepast10years,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourschool.在過(guò)去的10年里，我們學(xué)校發(fā)生了巨大的變化。20.Peoplewhospendmoretimewiththeirfamiliesareusuallyhealthierandhappier.那些花更多時(shí)間和家人在一起的人通常會(huì)更健康更幸福。21.Thejobwashard,whichmademesotiredthatIalmostquithalfway.這份工作太辛苦，差點(diǎn)使我半途而廢。22.TheRedStarTelevisionFactory,whichproducesTVsetsofquality,wassetupinthe1980's.生產(chǎn)高品質(zhì)電視的紅星電視機(jī)廠，始建于1980年。23.TheE-readingroom,wherewecansende-mailstoallpartsoftheworld,isopentobothteachersandstudents.電子閱覽室對(duì)老師和同學(xué)都同樣開放，在那里我們可以向世界每個(gè)地方發(fā)送電子郵件。24.IfeelIwillbefitforthejobneededinyourcompany.我感覺我會(huì)是你們公司所需要的人。25.Thenumberofworkersandengineershasrisentoover2000,and80%ofthemarecollegegraduates.工人和工程師的數(shù)量已超過(guò)了2000人，而且他們有80%都是大學(xué)學(xué)歷。26.Thereisanincreasingtendencythatstudentsowntheirmobilephonesoncampus.在校園內(nèi)，學(xué)生擁有手機(jī)的趨勢(shì)在不斷增長(zhǎng)。27.Nowintheruralareas,therearemanychildrenoutofschool.Ithinkoneofreasonsisthattheirfamiliesaretoopoortoaffordtheirschooling.現(xiàn)今，在農(nóng)村地區(qū)有很多孩子失學(xué)。我認(rèn)為原因之一就是他們的家庭太貧困，以至于無(wú)法供應(yīng)他們上學(xué)。28.Peopleshouldpaymoreattentiontotheeducationofchildrenbecausetheywillplayaverysignificant/importantpart/roleinthefutureofourcountry.人們應(yīng)該增加對(duì)兒童教育的重視，因?yàn)樗麄儠?huì)在祖國(guó)的未來(lái)扮演重要的角色。29.In2008,youwillseeBeijingasbeautifulasagarden,withcleanerwaterandclearersky.到2008年，我們會(huì)看到北京像花園一樣，有著更加清澈的河水和更加碧透的天空。30.Hownicetohearfromyouagain.能再次收到你的來(lái)信真是太好了。31.Yourearlyreplywillbehighlyappreciated.敬盼早日回復(fù)。32.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsorrequests,pleaseletmeknow.如果你有什么問(wèn)題和請(qǐng)求只管跟我說(shuō)。33.Nomatterwhatyoudointhefuture,Englishwillalwaysbeimportant.不管你將來(lái)做什么，英語(yǔ)都是很重要的。34.Nothingismoreimportantthantoreceiveeducation.沒(méi)有什么比接受教育更重要的事了。35.Thereisnodoubtthatplayingvideogameisgoingtobetheirbiggestproblemforstudentstoaffectstudy.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，玩電子游戲正在成為影響學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的最大問(wèn)題。36.Obviously,itishigh/abouttimethatwetooksomeeffectivemeasurestosolvetheproblem.顯然，是采取一些積極的措施來(lái)解決問(wèn)題的時(shí)候了。37.Sincehewenttoseniorhighschool,hehasworkedveryhard.自從他上高中以來(lái)一直很用功。38.Weshouldsparenoefforttobeautifyourenvironment.我們應(yīng)該不遺余力的美化我們的環(huán)境。39.Smokinghasagreatinfluenceonourhealth.吸煙對(duì)我們的健康有很大的影響。40.Asaproverbsays,/Asiswellknowntous,stormsmaketreestakedeeperroots.正如一句名言所說(shuō)，風(fēng)暴使樹木深深扎根。41.Itisagreathonorformetointroducetoyouoneofmyverybestfriend,LiuXiang.很榮幸給你介紹我的一位好朋友，劉翔。42.ComingfromafamilyofEnglishteachers,shealwayshadaparticularinterestinEnglish.出于英語(yǔ)教師世家的她，對(duì)英語(yǔ)有著特別的興趣。IhavefullyrealizedthatEnglishisessentialtomyfuture.我充分認(rèn)識(shí)到英語(yǔ)對(duì)我的未來(lái)是多么的重要。44.Isupposeelectronicdictionariesareconvenient,butleadtolaziness.我覺得電子字典很方便，但會(huì)使人們變懶。45.Inconclusion,theadvantagesofstudyingabroadoutweighitsdisadvantages.總之，出國(guó)留學(xué)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)要大于它的缺點(diǎn)。46.Now,Ithinkitisreallysuccessfulexperience,andItotallyunderstandwhatlabormeans.現(xiàn)在，我想這真是一次成功的經(jīng)歷，并且我完全理解了勞動(dòng)的意義。47.Fromthisearthquake,Irealizedthatthepowerofthemassisendless.通過(guò)這次的地震，我認(rèn)識(shí)到了群眾的力量是無(wú)窮的。48.Ifyouhavesparetimetovisitmyhometown,I'dbemorethanhappytobeyourguide.如果你有空閑時(shí)間我的家鄉(xiāng)做客，我會(huì)非常樂(lè)意做你的導(dǎo)游。49.Nowadays,bothteachersandparentsworryagreatdealaboutthestudent'susingtheInternet.如今，老師和家長(zhǎng)都對(duì)學(xué)生上網(wǎng)現(xiàn)象極為擔(dān)心。50.Viewsontheissuevaryfrompersontoperson.對(duì)于該問(wèn)題的看法因人而異。51.Weareblessedwithnewopportunitiesandfacedwithnewchallenges.我們被賦予新的機(jī)會(huì)和面臨著新的挑戰(zhàn)。52.Thankyouforyourconsideration.感謝你的體諒。53.Ireallyappreciatewhatyou'vedoneformyfamilyandme.我衷心感謝你為我和我家人所做的一切。54.Wewillneverforgetthehappydayswespenttogether.我們永遠(yuǎn)都不會(huì)忘記在一起度過(guò)的日子。55.Manypeoplearebecomingawareoftheimportanceofexercising.很多人開始意識(shí)到鍛煉的重要性了。56.ThetalkwillbegivenattheLectureHallonOct.12th,startingat3:30p.m.報(bào)告將在10月12日3：30在報(bào)告廳舉行。57.Studentsshouldknowhowtotakeadvantageoftheirtime.學(xué)生應(yīng)該知道如何利用他們的時(shí)間。58.Igotsickandtiredofdoingtheroutineworkdayafterday.我厭倦了日復(fù)一日地做一些例行公事。59.ConqueringEnglishisnotdifferentfromconqueringagreatmountain;bothofthemrequiredetermination,courage,andperseverance.征服英語(yǔ)不亞于征服一座高山，都需要決心，勇氣和堅(jiān)持。60.I'mdisappointedintheperformanceofourteamatthesportsmeeting.我對(duì)我們隊(duì)在運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上的表現(xiàn)感到失望。二）40個(gè)提分句型1.主語(yǔ)+cannotemphasizetheimportanceof…toomuch.(再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)……的重要性也不為過(guò)。)例如：Wecannotemphasizetheimportanceofprotectingoureyestoomuch.我們?cè)僭趺磸?qiáng)調(diào)保護(hù)眼睛的重要性都不為過(guò)。2.Thereisnoneedforsbtodosth.\forsth.(某人沒(méi)有必要做……)例如：Thereisnoneedforyoutobringmorefood.不需你拿來(lái)更多的食物了。3.By+doing…，主語(yǔ)+can….(借著……，……能夠……)例如：Bytakingexercise,wecanalwaysstayhealthy.借著做運(yùn)動(dòng)，我們能夠始終保持健康。4.…enable+sb.+to+do….(……使……能夠……)例如：Listeningtomusicenablesustofeelrelaxed.聽音樂(lè)使我們能夠感覺輕松。5.Onnoaccountcanwe+do….(我們絕對(duì)不能……)。例如：Onnoaccountcanweignorethevalueofknowledge.我們絕對(duì)不能忽略知識(shí)的價(jià)值。6.Whatwillhappentosb.?(某人將會(huì)怎樣?)例如：Whatwillhappentotheorphan?那個(gè)孤兒將會(huì)怎樣?7.Forthepast+時(shí)間，主語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在完成式/現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)….(過(guò)去……時(shí)間來(lái)，……一直……)例如：Forthepasttwoyears，Ihavebeenbusypreparingfortheexamination.過(guò)去兩年來(lái)，我一直忙著準(zhǔn)備考試。8.Itpaysto+do….(……是值得的。)例如：Itpaystohelpothers.幫助別人是值得的。9.主語(yǔ)+bebasedon….(以……為基礎(chǔ))例如：Theprogressoftheesocietyisbasedonharmony.社會(huì)的進(jìn)步是以和諧為基礎(chǔ)的。10.主語(yǔ)+doone’sbesttodo….(盡全力做……)例如：Weshoulddoourbesttoachieveourgoalinlife.我們應(yīng)盡全力去達(dá)成我們的人生目標(biāo)。注意：“盡全力”在英語(yǔ)中有不同表達(dá)。例如：Weshouldsparenoeffort/makeeveryefforttobeautifyourenvironment.我們應(yīng)該不遺余力的美化我們的環(huán)境。11.主語(yǔ)+becloselyrelatedto….(與……息息相關(guān))例如：Takingexerciseiscloselyrelatedtohealth.做運(yùn)動(dòng)與健康息息相關(guān)。12.主語(yǔ)+getintothehabitof+V-ing=makeitaruleto+V(養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣)例如：Weshouldgetintothehabitofkeepinggoodhours.我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成早睡早起的習(xí)慣。13.Whata+形容詞+名詞+主語(yǔ)+be!=How+形容詞+a+名詞+be!(多么……!)例如：Whatanimportantthingitistokeepourpromise!=Howimportantathingitistokeepourpromise!遵守諾言是多么重要的事!14.主語(yǔ)+dogood/harmtosth..(對(duì)……有益/有害)例如：Readingdoesgoodtoourmind.讀書對(duì)心靈有益。Overworkdoesharmtohealth.工作過(guò)度對(duì)健康有害。15.主語(yǔ)+haveagreatinfluenceonsth.(對(duì)……有很大的影響)例如：Smokinghasagreatinfluenceonourhealth.抽煙對(duì)我們的健康有很大的影響。16.nothingcanpreventusfromdoing….(沒(méi)有事情能夠阻擋我們做……)例如：Allthisshowsthatnothingcanpreventusfromreachingouraims.這顯示了沒(méi)有事情能夠阻擋我們實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)。17.Upon/Ondoing…,….(一……就…….)例如：Upon/Onhearingoftheunexpectednews,hewassosurprisedthathecouldn’tsayaword.一聽到這個(gè)出乎意料的消息，他驚訝到說(shuō)不出話來(lái)。注意：此句型一般可以改為如下復(fù)合句句型。例如：Assoonasheheardoftheunexpectednews,hewassosurprisedthathe….他一聽到這個(gè)出乎意料的消息，就如此驚訝以至于Hardlyhadhearrivedwhenshestartedcomplaining.他剛來(lái)，她就開始抱怨。Nosoonerhadhearrivedthanitbegantorain.他剛來(lái)，就下雨了。18.wouldratherdo…thando…(寧愿……而不……)例如：Iwouldratherwalkhomethantakeacrowdedbus.我寧愿步行回家也不愿做擁擠的公交車。注意：此句型可以改為prefertodo…ratherthando…句型。例如：Iprefertostayathomeratherthanseetheawfulfilmwithhim.我寧愿呆在家也不愿意和他去看那部恐怖電影。19.only+狀語(yǔ)，主句部分倒裝例如：Onlythencouldtheworkofreconstructionbegin.直到那時(shí)，重建工作才開始。20.beworthdoing(值得做)例如：Thebookisworthreading.這本書值得讀。21.Owingto/Thankstosth,….(因?yàn)椤?例如：Thankstohisencouragement,Ifinallyrealizedmydream.因?yàn)樗墓膭?lì)，我終于實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想。22.主語(yǔ)+is+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞+(that)+主語(yǔ)+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)例如：LiuYifeiisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseeninmylife.劉亦菲是我所看過(guò)最美麗的女孩。注意，比較級(jí)也可以用來(lái)表達(dá)最高級(jí)的意思。例如：IhaveneverseenamorebeautifulgirlthanLiuYifeiinmylife.在我生活中我從來(lái)沒(méi)見過(guò)比劉亦菲更美的女孩。Nothingismoreimportantthantoreceiveeducation.沒(méi)有比接受教育更重要的事。23.Thereisnodenyingthat+S+V….(不可否認(rèn)的……)例如：Thereisnodenyingthatthequalitiesofourlivinghavegonefrombadtoworse.不可否認(rèn)的，我們的生活品質(zhì)已經(jīng)每況愈下。24.Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat+從句(全世界都知道……)例如：Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthattreesareindispensabletous.全世界都知道樹木對(duì)我們是不可或缺的。注意，全世界都知道還可以改為以下句型：Asisknowntous/Asweallknow,….(眾所周知，……)。例如：Asisknowntous/Asweallknow,knowledgeispower.眾所周知，知識(shí)就是力量。25.Thereisnodoubtthat+從句(毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的……)例如：Thereisnodoubtthathecamelate.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，他來(lái)晚了。26.(Itis)Nowonderthat(難怪……)例如：Nowonderthathefellasleepinclass.難怪他在課堂上睡著了。27.So+形容詞+be+主詞+that+從句(如此……以致于……)例如：Sopreciousistimethatwecan’taffordtowasteit.時(shí)間是如此珍貴，我們經(jīng)不起浪費(fèi)它。28.形容詞+as+主語(yǔ)+be，主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)(雖然……)例如：Richasourcountryis,thequalitiesofourlivingarebynomeanssatisfactory.雖然我們的國(guó)家富有，我們的生活品質(zhì)絕對(duì)令人不滿意。29.The+比較級(jí)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)，the+比較級(jí)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)(愈……愈……)例如：Theharderyouwork,themoreprogressyoumake.你愈努力，你愈進(jìn)步。30.Itistime+主語(yǔ)+過(guò)去式(該是……的時(shí)候了)例如：Itistimetheauthoritiesconcernedtookproperstepstosolvethetrafficproblems.該是有關(guān)當(dāng)局采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧﹣?lái)解決交通問(wèn)題的時(shí)候了。注意：此句型可以轉(zhuǎn)化為簡(jiǎn)單句句型：Itistimeforsth./forsbtodo….例如：Itistimeforlunch.該吃午飯了。31.Tobefrank/Totellthetruth,….(老實(shí)說(shuō),……)例如:Tobefrank/Totellthetruth,whetheryoulikeitornot,youhavenootherchoice.老實(shí)說(shuō)，不論你喜不喜歡，你別無(wú)選擇。32.ittookhimayeartodo….(他用了1年的時(shí)間來(lái)做……)例如：Asfarasweknow,ittookhimmorethanayeartowritethebook.到目前為止我們所知道的是，他用了1年的時(shí)間來(lái)寫這本書。Ittookthemalongtimetorealizetheyhadmadeamistake.過(guò)了很久，他們才意識(shí)到犯錯(cuò)了。33.spentasmuchtimeashecoulddoingsth.(花盡可能的時(shí)間做某事)例如：Hespentasmuchtimeashecouldrememberingnewwords.他花了盡可能多時(shí)間記新單詞。34.Since+主語(yǔ)+過(guò)去式，主語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在完成式例如：Sincehewenttoseniorhighschool，hehasworkedveryhard.自從他上高中，他一直很用功。35.Anadvantageof…isthat+句子(……的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是……)例如：Anadvantageofusingthesolarenergyisthatitwon’tcreate(produce)anypollution.使用太陽(yáng)能的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是它不會(huì)制造任何污染。36.Itwasnotuntilrecentlythat….(直到最近,……)例如：Itwasnotuntilrecentlythattheproblemwassolved.直到最近這個(gè)問(wèn)題才被解決。37.Wewillbesuccessfulaslongaswe….(只要我們……，我們就會(huì)成功的)例如：Wewillbesuccessfulaslongasweinsistonworkinghard.只要我們堅(jiān)持努力工作，我們會(huì)成功的。38.Nomatter+wh-從句，…例如：NomatterhowdifficultEnglishmaybe,youshoulddoyourbesttolearnit.不管英語(yǔ)有多么難，你都應(yīng)該盡你最大的努力來(lái)學(xué)它。注意：此句型一般可以改為疑問(wèn)詞+ever引導(dǎo)的從句，+主句例如：Whateverheasksyoutodo,pleaserefusehim.無(wú)論他讓你做什么，都請(qǐng)拒絕他。39.It’suseless/nogood/nousedoingsth.(做……是沒(méi)有用的)例如：It’snousecryingoverspiltmilk.覆水難收。40.Thereasonwhy+從句isthat+從句(……的原因是……)例如：Thereasonwhywehavetogrowtreesisthattheycansupplyfreshairforus.我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應(yīng)我們新鮮的空氣。三、88個(gè)提分詞組1.經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展therapiddevelopmentofeconomy2.人民生活水平的顯著提高/穩(wěn)步增長(zhǎng)theremarkableimprovement/steadygrowthofpeople’slivingstandard3.先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù)advancedscienceandtechnology4.面臨新的機(jī)遇和挑戰(zhàn)befacedwithnewopportunitiesandchallenges5.人們普遍認(rèn)為Itiscommonlybelieved/recognizedthat…6.社會(huì)發(fā)展的必然結(jié)果theinevitableresultofsocialdevelopment7.引起了廣泛的公眾關(guān)注arousewidepublicconcern/drawpublicattention8.不可否認(rèn)Itisundeniablethat…/Thereisnodenyingthat…9.熱烈的討論/爭(zhēng)論aheateddiscussion/debate10.有爭(zhēng)議性的問(wèn)題acontroversialissue11.完全不同的觀點(diǎn)atotallydifferentargument12.一些人…而另外一些人…Somepeople…whileothers…13.就我而言/就個(gè)人而言AsfarasIamconcerned,/Personally,14.就…達(dá)到絕對(duì)的一致reachanabsoluteconsensuson…15.有充分的理由支持besupportedbysoundreasons16.雙方的論點(diǎn)argumentonbothsides17.發(fā)揮著日益重要的作用playanincreasinglyimportantrolein…18.對(duì)…必不可少beindispensableto…19.正如諺語(yǔ)所說(shuō)Astheproverbgoes:20.…也不例外…benoexception21.對(duì)…產(chǎn)生有利/不利的影響exertpositive/negativeeffectson…22.利遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于弊theadvantagesfaroutweighthedisadvantages。23.導(dǎo)致，引起leadto/giveriseto/contributeto/resultin24