Module6Unit1課件英語八年級上冊

Module6AnimalsindangerModule6Animalsindanger一、核心單詞動詞1.允許；準(zhǔn)許

allow

?2.(逐漸)變得；生長

grow

?→grew(過去式)3.保護；保衛(wèi)

protect

?→protectionn．保護4.籌集(錢款)；養(yǎng)育；撫養(yǎng)

raise

?allow

grow

protect

raise

自主預(yù)習(xí)名詞5.蛇

snake

?6.頸；脖子

neck

?7.危險；危害

danger

?→dangerousadj.危險的→(反)safeadj.安全的8.布告；告示

notice

?9.和平；太平

peace

?→peacefuladj.和平的；寧靜的snake

neck

danger

notice

peace

形容詞10.關(guān)心的；感興趣的

interested

?→interestingadj.有趣的；有吸引力的→interestv．使感興趣；使關(guān)注

n．興趣；業(yè)余愛好11.薄的；細(xì)長的

thin

?12.足夠的；充分的

enough

?兼詞interested

thin

enough

13.adj.&n．野生的；野生環(huán)境

wild

?wild

二、核心詞塊1.處于危險中

in

danger

?2.最后；終于

at

last

?3.靠近它們

get

close

to

them

?4.想到熊貓

think

of

pandas

?5.瀕危動物

animals

in

danger

?6.需要保護它們

need

to

protect

them

?in

danger

at

last

get

close

to

them

think

of

pandas

animals

in

danger

need

to

protect

them

7.野生動物

wild

animals

?8.奪去；拿走

take

away

?9.平靜地生活

live

in

peace

?10.照顧動物

look

after

animals

?11.籌集一些錢

raise

some

money

?12.查明

find

out

?wild

animals

take

away

live

in

peace

look

after

animals

raise

some

money

find

out

Module6AnimalsindangerModule6Animalsindanger1.Whatanimalsareindanger？哪些動物處于瀕危狀態(tài)？&3&

（1）與danger相關(guān)的詞語：（2）還可作可數(shù)名詞，意為"危害"。Smokingisaseriousdangertohealth.吸煙嚴(yán)重危害健康。1．她的生命可能會有危險，但醫(yī)生說她很快就會脫離危險。Herlifecouldbe

indanger

?，butthedoctorsaidshewouldbe

outofdanger

?soon.indanger

outofdanger

&4&

atlast終于；最后&5&

固定短語，可位于句首或句尾，相當(dāng)于finally、intheend。2.Isawthepandasatlast!我終于看到大熊貓了！（1）Atlast,theyfinishedtheworkontime.最后，他們按時完成了工作。（2）Everyonewasgladthat"SlowTom"wontheprizeatlast.每個人都很高興"慢湯姆"終于獲獎了。（選自宿遷中考）3.ButIammoreinterestedtoseethepandasintheWolongPandaReserve，becauseitallowspeopletogetclosertothem.但是我更想去看看臥龍大熊貓自然保護區(qū)里的大熊貓，因為那里允許人們離它們更近。（教材P42）&7&

常用結(jié)構(gòu)：①Mysisterisinterestedingeography.我妹妹對地理感興趣。②Hebecameinterestedincollectingkitesafterhewatchedadocumentary.他看了一部紀(jì)錄片后，開始對收集風(fēng)箏感興趣。&8&

interest，interesting與interestedinterest名詞，意為"興趣"take（an）interestin"對……感興趣"。及物動詞，意為"使感興趣"interestsb."使某人感興"。interesting形容詞，意為"有趣的"表示事物自身的特點。interested形容詞，意為"感興趣的"表示人對事物的主觀感受。語境串記I'minterestedinAndersen'sbooksbecausetheyareallveryinteresting.AndTheLittleMermaid

interestsmemost.我對安徒生的書很感興趣，因為它們都非常有趣?！逗５呐畠骸纷钍刮腋信d趣。典例2根據(jù)句意及所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。InmodernChina,peopleindifferentfieldsare________（interest）inwearinghanfu:fromhistoryloverstostudentsandevenyoungworkers.interested&11&

常用結(jié)構(gòu)：allowsb./sth.todosth."允許……做某事"。Myparentsdon'tallowmetohangoutwithfriendsatnight.我的父母不允許我晚上和朋友出去閑逛。（選自銅仁中考）1.(遂寧中考)—Myparentsdon'tallowme___myphoneonschooldays.—Theyarestrict.Buttheyalwayswantthebestforyou.A.to

use

B.use

C.using

D.usedA2．鮑勃對打網(wǎng)球感興趣。Bob

isinterestedinplaying/toplay

?tennis.3．我媽媽允許我在周日玩電腦游戲。Mymotherallowsme

toplaycomputergames

?onSunday.isinterestedinplaying/toplay

toplaycomputergames

（C）4.Wedon'tallow

photosinthemuseum.A．totakeB．takeC．takingD．totakingA5.It'ssadtothinkofpandasandotheranimalsindanger.一想到大熊貓和其他瀕危動物就讓人傷心。&12&

thinkof想到；想出例：Ican'tthinkofabetterwaytogetrelaxedonmybirthdaythanthis.在我生日那天，我想不出比這更好的放松方式了。典例4完成句子。(黃岡中考)當(dāng)人們談到阿炳的時候,就會想起二泉映月。（think）WhenpeopletalkaboutAbing,they'll________

ErquanYingyue.&13&

（1）thinkof的其他常見義項：對……有（某種）看法常用于句型"Whatdoyouthinkof...?"，可用"Howdoyoulike...?"替換。Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?=Howdoyoulikethemovie?你認(rèn)為這部電影怎么樣？記得，想起常與情態(tài)動詞can連用。Ican'tthinkofhernameatthemoment.我這會兒想不起她的名字。6.Weneedtoprotectthembetter.我們需要更好地保護它們。（教材P42）&14&

protect/pr??tekt/v.保護；保衛(wèi)

&16&

常用結(jié)構(gòu)：protect...from/against..."保護……免遭……"，通常指使人或物免受危險、侵襲或傷害等。名詞形式為protection"保護"&15&

(1)Whatasunnyday!Luckily,Ibringanumbrellatoprotectmyselffromthesunlightandheat.多么晴朗的天氣啊！幸運的是，我?guī)Я艘话褌銇肀Ｗo自己免受陽光和高溫的傷害。(2)Everyoneshouldplayapartintheenvironmentalprotection.每個人都應(yīng)該在環(huán)保方面發(fā)揮作用。典例5翻譯句子。1.Theirnaturalcolorshelpprotectyourbodyfromillness.__________________________________________________2.請戴上太陽鏡來保護你的眼睛免受強光傷害。Pleasewearthesunglassesto

protectyoureyesfrom/astrongsunlight.它們天然的顏色有助于保護你的身體免受疾病的侵害。protectyoureyesfrom/against

&18&

此處作形容詞，意為"野生的"。還可作名詞，意為"野生環(huán)境"，inthewild"在野外，處于野生狀態(tài)"。(1)It'saveryinterestingpark,fullofwildanimalsrunningfreely.它是一個很有趣的公園，里面都是自由奔跑的野生動物。(2)Animalsliketoliveinthewild.動物喜歡生活在野外。&20&

本句中動詞不定式tolive作后置定語，修飾前面的名詞place。有類似用法的名詞還有time、way等，表示做某事的時間、方式等。(1)Forestsarethebestplacesforanimalstolive.森林是動物生活的最好地方。(2)ThebesttimetovisittheTengwangPavilionfallsinMarchtoMayandSeptembertoearlyNovember.參觀滕王閣的最佳時間是3月至5月和9月至11月初。（改編自青島中考）&23&

（1）此處作系動詞，意為"（逐漸）變得"，其后接形容詞（比較級）作表語。(1)Theskygrewdarkanditbegantorain.天漸漸黑了，開始下起雨來。(2)Astimewenton,hegrewmoreandmoreimpatient.隨著時間的推移，他變得越來越?jīng)]有耐心。&24&

還可意為"（人或動物）長大；成長；發(fā)育"。growup"長大"。Theirchildrenhaveallgrownupandlefthome.他們的孩子都已長大成人離開家了。典例6(海南中考)—Whatareyougoingtobewhenyou___?—IwanttobeadoctorlikeWuMengchao.AA.grow

up

B.turn

up

C.get

up【解析】句意：——你長大后要當(dāng)什么？——我想成為像吳孟超一樣的醫(yī)生。growup"長大"；turnup"調(diào)大"；getup"起床"。根據(jù)句意可知，選A。&27&

固定搭配，屬于"動詞+副詞"型短語。take+名詞+away=takeaway+名詞take+代詞+away（代詞為賓格形式，只能放中間）(1)Laughingtookawayhispainafterhalfayear.半年后笑聲帶走了他的痛苦。（選自黔東南州中考）(2)Hedidn'tfindhisdictionaryandwantedtoknowwhotookitaway.他找不到他的詞典了，想知道誰把它拿走了。6．我買了很多蘋果。請把它們帶走吧。Iboughtlotsofapples.

Takethemaway

?，please.Takethemaway

11.Also，oftenthereisn'tenoughcleanwater.還經(jīng)常沒有足夠的干凈水源。（教材P42）&29&

enough/??n?f/adj.足夠的；充分的&30&

Sometreesmakeclickingnoiseswhenthereisnotenoughwater.沒有足夠的水時，有些樹會發(fā)出咔噠聲。（選自深圳中考）?點撥

?語境串記Ihaveenough（adj.）timeatpresentandthesebooksaren'tenough（pron.）forme.Ofcourse，Iwillreadcarefullyenough（adv.）.目前我有充足的時間，這些書對我來說并不夠。當(dāng)然，我會足夠認(rèn)真地閱讀。1.()Amydidverywellinherreport.Sheis

___

topayattentiontoeverydetail.BA.enough

careful

B.careful

enoughC.enough

careless

D.careless

enough2.（

B

）Theteachersayshisreportisn't___．A．enoughgoodB．enoughwellC．goodenoughD．wellenough3.（

B

）Hedidn'twrite

，thoughhehad___．A．carefulenough;enoughtimeB．carefullyenough;enoughtimeC．enoughcareful;enoughtimeD．enoughcarefully;timeenoughCB12.Look，there'sanotice.看，這兒有一個告示。&34&

notice/?n??t?s/n.布告；告示&35&

此處作可數(shù)名詞。publicnotice"公告"。Therewasanoticeontheboard.布告牌上有一則告示。特別提醒:如果表示布告上寫著什么內(nèi)容，通常用動詞say，而不用write。Thenoticesays"KeepofftheGrass".布告牌上寫著"勿踏草地"。&36&

（1）作名詞，還可意為"注意,理會"，是不可數(shù)名詞。Asuddensoundcametoournotice.突然的聲響引起了我們的注意。（2）還可作動詞，意為"注意到；留心"。Onhiswayback,henoticeddancingbirdsandbeautifulflowers.在他回來的路上，他注意到了跳舞的鳥兒和美麗的花朵。&39&

固定短語，相當(dāng)于takecareof、lookafter...well/takegoodcareof..."好好照顧……"。13.Yourmoneypaystolookaftertheanimals.您的捐款會用于照顧動物。（教材P42）&37&

lookafter照顧；照管&38&

(1)Canyoulookaftermypetcatforafewdays?你能照顧我的寵物貓幾天嗎?(2)ShewilllookafterTomwell.（=ShewilltakegoodcareofTom.）她會好好照顧湯姆的。典例8(樂山中考)—ShallwegoandseeamovieonSunday？—Sorry.I'llhaveto__A_myyoungersister.A.look

after

B.look

for

C.look

up【解析】句意：——我們星期天去看電影好嗎？——對不起。我得照顧我的妹妹。lookafter"照顧，照料"；lookfor"尋找"；lookup"查閱"。故選A。14.Maybewecanraisesomemoneyatschool.也許我們可以在學(xué)?；I款。（教材P42）&40&

raise/re?z/v.籌集（錢款）；撫養(yǎng)；養(yǎng)育&41&

(1)Lastweekweraisedmoneytoprotecttheanimalsindanger.上周我們?yōu)楸Ｗo處在危險中的動物進行了籌款。（選自臺州中考）(2)TheylivedinLondonandwereraisedbytheirmother.他們住在倫敦，由母親撫養(yǎng)。（選自紹興中考）&42&

還可意為"提升，舉起，提起"，是及物動詞。易混詞rise意為"升起，上升"，是不及物動詞。語境串記ThetouristsatthetopofMountTaiallraisedtheirheadsandsawthesunrisingintheeast.泰山頂上的游客們都抬起了頭，看到太陽從東方升起。典例9選詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。(青島中考)make,

raise,

travel,

watch,

cost—Why

are

they

so

busy?—Because

they

___________

money

for

homeless

people.are

raising【解析】raisemoney意為"籌錢；籌款"。問句提示此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進行時，又主語為they,故填areraising。15.Let'sfindoutwhatelsewecando（賓語從句）tosaveasmanyanimalsaspossible.（動詞不定式短語作目的狀語）我們想想還能做什么來拯救盡可能多的動物吧。&45&

lookfor，find與findoutlook

for"尋找"，強調(diào)動作或過程，是延續(xù)性動詞。find"找到"，強調(diào)結(jié)果，是非延續(xù)性動詞。find

out"查明，弄清"，強調(diào)經(jīng)過認(rèn)真觀察、調(diào)查或研究后而弄清真相、事實。語境串記Theirfamilylookedfortheirpetcateverywhereyesterdayafternoon,andintheend,theyfounditinabigcage.Theywantedtofindoutwhohaddonethat.昨天下午他們一家到處尋找他們的寵物貓。最后，他們在一個大籠子里找到了它。他們想查出那是誰做的。典例10(營口中考)Lingling'sfathertriedhisbestto___

whotookhisdaughtertothehospitalaftertheaccident.BA.work

out

B.find

out

C.look

out

D.come

out【解析】句意：玲玲的父親盡最大努力去查明事故發(fā)生后是誰把他女兒送到醫(yī)院的。workout"解決，算出"；findout"查明，弄清"；lookout"當(dāng)心"；comeout"出版"。由句意可知，B項符合題意。1．(2022廣西中考改編)Mymother

?(允許)metowatchTVtwiceaweek.2．Theactor

(grow)upatasmallvillagewhenhewasyoung.3．Sandyis

(thin)thananyotherstudentinherclass.4．Everyoneshouldplayapartin

(保護)wildanimals.5．Theyplantowritesome

?(告示)andhandthemoutafterschool.一、根據(jù)提示用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，

每空一詞。小題練基礎(chǔ)allows

grew

thinner

protecting

notices

6.Mostoftheteenagers(青少年)are

(interest)toplaycomputergames.7.Mybossdoesn’tallowme

(use)hispersonalcomputer.8.Yourclotheslook

(thin)thanmine.9.Itis

(danger)forchildrentoswimaloneintheriver.10.

(protect)animalsisnecessary(必要的)forhumans.二、單項填空(

C

)1.Myparentdoesn'tallowme

?computergamesduringonlineclasses.A．playingB．playedC．toplayD．toplaying(

D

)2.Let's

?somemoneyforthehomelesspeople.Theyneedsomewheretoliveandsomethingtoeat.A．a(chǎn)dviseB．changeC．protectD．raiseCD(

B

)3.Mikehasalwaysbeen

?inhistory.Thedaybeforeyesterday,hevisitedthemuseumandsawmany

?thingsfromthepast.A．interesting;interestedB．interested;interestingC．interested;interestedD．interesting;interestingB(

C

)4.Moreandmoreanimalsare

?andtherewillbelessandlesslivingspaceforthemifwedon'tprotectthem.A．insilenceB．inpeaceC．indangerD．insurpriseC(

)5.Howkindyouare!Youalwaysdowhatyoucan

others.A.help B.helping C.helps D.tohelp(

)6.

isdifficultfortheboy

thebook.A.That;read B.It;toread C.It;read .This;toread(

)7.Linda,Ihavetogoshoppingnow.Please

yourlittlesisterathome.A.lookfor B.looklike C.lookafter D.lookup三、根據(jù)中文提示完成句子，

每空詞數(shù)不限。1．據(jù)報道，北極熊因為全球變暖正處于危險中。It'sreportedthatpolarbears

becauseofglobalwarming.2．最后，我們按時寫完作業(yè)了。Wefinishedourhomeworkontime

．3．給我玩具，否則我就把它從你那里拿走。Givemethetoy,orI'll

?you.are

in

danger

at

last/in

the

end

take

it

away

from

4．不要擔(dān)心你的女兒。她足夠大了，能夠照顧好自己。Don'tworryaboutyourdaughter.She's

．5．【提升題】他們不能和睦相處。(inpeace)

They

can't

live

in

peace

with

each

other.

?

old

enough

to

look

after

herself

well/take

good

care

of

herself

?四、完形填空。TheJapaneseMaccamonkeyhasbeenstudiedinthewildforover50years.In1952,ononesmallJapaneseisland,scientistsdropped(扔下)somesweet

1?withdirtforthemonkeys.Themonkeyslikedthetaste(味道),buttheyfoundthedirt(灰塵)tobevery

2?.(A)1.A.potatoesB．plantsC．stonesD．water(B)2.A.beautifulB．badC．difficult D．interestingOneclever18-month-oldmonkeyfoundshecouldsolvetheproblemby

3?thesweetpotatoesinanearbyriver.Shetaughtthistohermother.Her

4?alsolearnedthisnewwayandtheytaughttheirmothers,too.(C)3.A.finding B．reaching

C．washingD．understanding(D)4.A.children B．brothers

C．sisters

D．friendsAlltheyoungmonkeys

5?learnedtowashthedirtysweetpotatoes.Inthatway,theycouldmakethem

6?toeat.Butmanyoldmonkeysfounditveryhardtolearnthisandstillatethe

7?sweetpotatoes.(B)5.A.quietlyB．easilyC．a(chǎn)ngrily D．a(chǎn)wfully(A)6.A.cleanerB．smallerC．lighterD．bigger(D)7.A.smallB．largeC．new D．dirtyThensomethingverysurprising

8?.Intheautumnof1958,scientistsfoundthatmonkeysonanearby

9?beganwashingtheirsweetpotatoes,too.Scientistsstilldon'tfullyunderstandhowthey

10?themethod(方法)fromoneislandtoanother.(C)8.A.tookonB．tookoffC．tookplaceD．tookaway(B)9.A.treeB．islandC．beachD．river(C)10.A.learnedB．droppedC．passedD．left五、閱讀理解A篇WelcometoSanwanWildAnimalParkVisitingtime：Mar.－Nov.:8：00－17：00

Dec.－Feb.(nextyear):8：30－16：30AnimalShowTime(every30minutes):Mar.－Nov.:8：15－16：30

Dec.－Feb.(nextyear):8：45－16：00Sightseeing(觀光)BusRunningTime：Mar.－Nov.:8：30－16：00

Dec.－Feb.(nextyear):9：00－15：30IMPORTANTNOTICETouristsshouldentertheparkwithtickets,childrenunder6yearsandchildrenbelow1.3mcangetfreetickets,andstudentsfrom6yearsoldto18yearsoldcangethalf-pricetickets.Takecareofanimalsandplants.Donotcatchanimalsormakethemafraid.Ifyouwanttofeedsomeanimals,youneedtogetanimalfoodinourstores.Youcan'tmoveordamage(破壞)publicfacilities(設(shè)施)inthepark.Youcan'tbringpetsorotherlivinganimalstothepark,either.SightseeingBuswithlessthan40seatscanbedrivenintothesightseeingarea.Carsdrivenintothisareamustbekeptingoodcondition.Touristscan'topenwindows,stoponthewayorgetoffcars.Alltouristscangetwheelchairs(輪椅)andumbrellasforfreeatthegate.(

B

)1.WhencanpeoplewatchthefirstAnimalShowiftheyvisittheparkinApril?A.At8：00.B．At8：15.C．At10：00.D．At16：30.(

C

)2.IfMr.Adrianandhis5-year-oldsonwanttovisitthepark,howmanyticketsdotheyneed?A．Theydon'tneedanytickets.B．Theyshouldbuytwot