熱點(diǎn)新聞-2023年高考英語新熱點(diǎn)時(shí)文閱讀

2023年高考英語新熱點(diǎn)時(shí)文閱讀■熱點(diǎn)新聞

題型主要內(nèi)容

1閱讀理解介紹了中國(guó)外借給比利時(shí)的大熊貓?zhí)鞂氃诒灰咔橛绊憙赡旰?，即將返回中?guó)一事。

2閱讀理解披露了美國(guó)及英國(guó)在奧運(yùn)會(huì)自行車比賽項(xiàng)目中依靠技術(shù)壟斷獲取優(yōu)勢(shì)的做法。

3閱讀理解介紹了三星堆遺址中祭祀坑的發(fā)現(xiàn)、發(fā)掘工作及意義。

4閱讀理解講述了LadyGaga幫助三個(gè)受大規(guī)模槍擊事件的社區(qū)的孩子們重返校園，給予他們

希望的事。

5閱讀理解介紹針灸在印度的發(fā)展以及印度的針灸發(fā)展背后的故事，還有針灸在促進(jìn)中印人民

友誼方面發(fā)揮了獨(dú)特的作用。

01

（2022?四川省開江中學(xué)高三開學(xué)考試）AsgiantpandaTianBaowalkedtowardthefeastplacedin

hisenclosure（圍場(chǎng)）onThursdayatPairiDaizazooinBelgium,fanswaitingoutsidebegantosingHappy

BirthdayinDutchandFrench.

Oneofthefans,NoraVerhoeyen,saidshetraveledthereforthebirthdaypartyfromthecityof

Oudenaarde,transferringbetweenthreetrainsintheprocess.VerhoeyenhasvisitedTianBaoandfourother

giantpandasatthezoomanytimes.ShealsocameafterTianBaowasbomonJune2,2016—thefirstgiant

pandababyborninBelgium.

“Ilikepandas.IlikeTianBaoverymuch,"shementioned.Shesaidshecriedayearago,knowingthat

TianBaowouldgotoChinalaterlastyear.UndertheloanagreementwiththeChinesegovernment,giant

pandababiesbornoutsideChinatoparentsloanedfromChinabelongtoChinaandshouldgobackbythe

ageoffourtojointhebreedingprogramaspartoftheconservationofthespecies.

“TianBao'sdepartureforChinahasbeendelayedbytheCOVID-19pandemic.Heisnowexpectedto

gotoChinaatthebeginningofnextyear,“accordingtothezoo'sfounderandpresident,EricDomb.

GiantpandakeeperRobinBouttefeuxsaidthathepreparedbambooshoots,carrotsandacakemadeof

soybeans,riceandcornforTianBao'sbirthday.HesaidthateveryvisitorlovesTianBao."Heismybest

friend,headded.Bouttefeux,whohasheldthepostforeightyears,saidthattakingcareoffivegiantpandas

isademandingjob."Butit'sanicejobworkingwithpandaseveryday,“hesaid.

TianBaoweighedonly171gramswhenhewasborn.Heweighed100kilogramsonThursday.Domb

saidthateveryonewillbesadwhenTianBaoleavesnextyear.Butheandhiscolleaguesalsoknowthatitis

beneficial.Giantpandasaresolitary（獨(dú)立的）animals.Mothersandbabiesdonotstaytogetherforlongin

thewild."Iftheywerekepttogetherbeyondthepointwhenachildisself-sufficient（自立的）,itwould

eventuallycauseaggression”,accordingtoagiantpandaresearcher,ElizabethDunn.

1.WhydidfanssingasongforTianBaoonThursday?

A.TocelebrateTianBao'sbirthday.

B.ToconveytheirsympathyforTianBao.

C.Todrawpeople'sattentiontogiantpandas*preservation.

D.ToexpresstheunwillingnesstosaygoodbyetoTianBao.

2.WhatcanweknowaboutTianBao?

A.Itiscutebutaggressive.B.IthasbeeninBelgiumfor6years.

C.ItisgoingbacktoChinathisyear.D.Ithasgainedlittleweightsincebom.

3.WhoisinchargeoftakingcareofTianBao?

A.NoraVerhoeyen.B.EricDomb.

C.RobinBouttefeux.D.ElizabethDunn.

4.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Atravelbrochure.B.Atextbook.

C.Asciencemagazine.D.Anewspaper.

02

（2022?河北?高三開學(xué)考試）OnethingthatsetscyclingapartfrommostothersportsattheOlympics

istechnology.Withtheexceptionofafewothersports,suchassailingandrowing,mosteventsthattake

placeattheSummerGamesusuallyjustcomedowntotheperformancesoftheathletes.Theytrytoswim

andrunfaster,jumpandclimbhigher,liftandhitwithmorestrength.

Incycling,thecompetitionissoclose-oftenahundredthofasecondseparatesriders-thatthedifference

inwinningandlosingcanbefoundinthechain,thewheels,andeventhehelmetthattheychoosetowear.

ThatiswhytheUSteammadeheadlinesatRio2016OlympicsGames,whenitrolledoutanewbikedesign

thatmovedtheentiredrivechainfromtherightsidetotheleft.Itmightnotcatchtheattentionoftheaverage

bicyclists,whoprobablydon'tevennoticewhichsidethedrivechainisontheirownbikes.Butitcaused

plentyofoutcryfromtheOlympicCommittee,sinceOlympicrulesstatethatanybikeusedincompetition

mustbemadeavailabletothepublic.ButtheAmericanbike-makerFeltBicyclesonlysoldthenewbikesto

theAmericanteam.Theprice?$25,999perb很e.

ThentheBritishadoptedamoretactful（圓滑的）strategy.ItteamedupwithbikemakerHope

TechnologytocreatesomethingextremelyexpensivefortheTokyoOlympicsGamesthisyear.Theframe

alonesellsforabout$23,500.Another$12,000forthewheels.Throwingintheexpensivesuits,oilforchains,

andsunglassesandshoes,theinvestmentneededtocompeteforacyclingmedalcanbealmostunaffordable

formostoftheathletes.

5.Whichgamedependslessheavilyontechnology?

A.Sailing.B.Rowing.C.Jumping.D.Cycling.

6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“outcry“inparagraph2mostprobablymean?

A.Criticism.B.Praise.C.Excitement.D.Curiosity.

7.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.TheBritishathletesenjoyunfairadvantages.

B.HopeTechnologyismorewillingtohelpall.

C.HopeTechnologywantstosavemoremoney.

D.TheBritishteamhasbrokentheOlympicrules.

8.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?

A.Politics.B.Sports.C.Advertisement.D.Economy.

03

（2022?云南省玉溪第一中學(xué)高三開學(xué)考試）Six-sacrificialpits（祭祀坑廣，datingback3,200to

4,000yeas,werenewlydiscoveredinSanxingduiRuinssiteinGuanghan.Over500artifacts,includinggold

masks,bronzewares,ivories,jadesandtextileswereunearthedfromthesite.Sanxingduisiteislocatedin

SanxingduiTown,GuanghanCity,SichuanProvince,onthesouthbankofQianjiangRiver（YangtzeRiver）,

atributaryofTuojiangRiverinthenorthofChengduPlain.Thesitecoversanareaofabout12square

kilometers,andthecoreareaistheancientcityofSanxingdui,withanareaofabout3.6squarekilometers.

Itisthelargestandhighest-gradecentralsitefoundinSichuanBasinduringtheXiaandShangperiod.

Sanxingduisite,firstfoundin1929,isgenerallyconsideredasoneofthemostimportantarchaeological

sitesalongtheupperreachesoftheYangtzeRiver.However,theworkofexcavationonthesiteonlybegan

in1986,whentwopits—widelybelievedforsacrificialceremonies—wereaccidentallydiscovered.

InvestigationintheareaaroundNo.land2pitswasrelaunchedinOctober2019,andNo.3pitwasfound

inDecember2019,accordingtoLeiYu,aresearcherofSichuanProvincialCulturalRelicsandArchaeology

ResearchInstitutewhoheadstheongoingexcavation.Thirtyfourresearchuniversitiesandresearchinstitutes

havecooperatedinthisproject.Hesaidthenewdiscoverieswillhelptobetterunderstandmanyunexplained

findingsin1986.

MoreexcavationfollowedinMarch2020,andfivemorepitswerefoundlastyear.Anddetailedresearch

beganinOctober.Excavationcapsuleswithhi-techequipmentweresetupinthepitsinordertopreventthe

sitefromfurtherdamage.

AccordingtotheNationalCulturalHeritageAdministration,studiesofSanxingduisitewillbecomea

crucialprojectinanongoingprogramArchaeologyChina,whichtriestoexplaintheoriginsofChinese

civilizationandhowdiverseculturescommunicateandcometogether.

9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“excavation“inParagraph2probablymean?

A.Check.B.Dig.C.Protection.D.Extension.

10.HowdidarchaeologistsprotecttheSanxingduisite?

A.Byconductingmoreexperimentsaroundthesite.

B.Bydividingthetaskofexcavationintoseveralparts.

C.Bycooperatingwithresearchuniversitiesandinstitutes.

D.Byusingexcavationcapsulearmedwithhi-techequipment.

11.Whatcanweinferaboutthepitsfromthetext?

A.Thereare6sacrificialpitsdiscoveredinSanxingduisiteinall.

B.Thesizeofthecorezoneisabout1/3ofSanxingduisite.

C.ThediscoveryofSanxingduisiteonlybeganin2019.

D.Allsacrificialsiteswerediscoveredinthemeantime.

12.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Sanxingduisiteneededprotecting.

B.Hi-techhelpedtoexploreSanxingduisite.

C.SanxingduidiscoveriesrevealancientChina.

D.SacrificialpitswereunearthedinSanxingduisite.

04

（2021,陜西咸陽?模擬預(yù)測(cè)）Childrenfromthreecommunitiesaffectedbythelatestmassshootings

intheUnitedStatesarestartinganewschoolyear.SingerLadyGagaistryingtomaketheirreturntoschool

alittlehappierandeasier.

TheGrammy-winningsingerrecentlyannouncedshewouldpayforseveralschoolroomprojectsinthe

citiesofEIPaso,Texas,Dayton,OhioandGilroy,California.InElPaso,therearenewbooksfbrthird-grade

students,manyofwhomdonothaveanybooksathome.InDayton,studentswithdisabilitieswillhave

specialchairstohelpthemstaycalm.InGilroythefifth-gradersaregettingfunnewtoolsfortheirscience

lessons.

Gaga'saimistobringameasureofhopetoplacesaffectedbyanespeciallyviolentweekofmasskillings.

ShewroteonherFacebookpage,"Iwanttochannelmyconfusion,frustration,andangerintohope.^^

Themoneyfbrtheprojectscamefromthesinger'sBomThisWayFoundation,inpartnershipwiththe

nonprofitgroupDonorsChoose.TheDonorsChoosewebsitesaysit“connectsteachersinhigh-needs

communitieswithdonorswhowanttohelp”.

ApublicschoolteacherfromNewYorkCitystartedtheorganizationin2000.Hehadwantedhisstudents

toreadthefamousAmericanbookLittleHouseonthePrairie.But,heonlyhadenoughmoneytobuyasingle

copyofthebookfortheclassroom.

Gagachosetofullyfinancea$462requestforbooksatElPaso'sWhitakerElementarySchool.

RebecaBlanco-GrijalvawroteinherappealonDonoraChoosethatsheteachesthirdgradeatapoor

school.Shedescribedherstudentsas“desiredreaders”.Butmanyofthemdonothaveanybooksoftheir

owntoreadathome.

GagawroteonFacebookthatthemoneyfbrtheseandotherprojectswillgiveteachers“thesupportthey

needtoinspiretheirstudentstoworktogetherandbringtheirdreamstoliffe.”

13.WhywillGagadecidetohelpthestudentsfromthethreecommunities?

A.Becausetheyneedspecialchairs.

B.Becausetheydesirecareandhope.

C.Becausetheydon'thaveanynewbooks.

D.Becausetheyarestudentswithdisabilities

14.WhatdidGagadoforthestudentsinGilroy?

A.Buyingthestudentsfunnewtools.

B.Changingherannoyanceintohope.

C.Providingnewbooksforthestudents.

D.Supplyingdisabledstudentswithspecialchairs.

15.WhichisNOTTRUEaboutGaga?

A.GagahaswontheGrammyAward.

B.GagaisafamoussingerinAmerica.

C.Gagatriedtocarryouttheprojectonlybyherself.

D.Gaga'sgoalistobringhopetotheaffectedstudents.

16.HowdoyoulikeGagainthepassage?

A.Talentedandsweet.B.Courageousandwise.

C.Braveandkind.D.Determinedandresponsible.

05

(2022?廣東?華南師大附中三模)NEWDELHI-Acupuncturehasbecomeabridgeoffriendship

betweenIndiaandChina,withmoreIndiansacceptingtheformoftraditionalChinesemedicineoverthepast

fewdecades,expertssay.

Acupuncture,atechniquetocurevariousillnesses,wasintroducedinIndiain1959byB.K.Basuin

theeasterncityofKolkata,capitalofWestBengalstate,accordingtoMrigendranathGantait,presidentof

theAcupunctureAssociationofIndia.Overthepastsixdecades,ithasspreadtorural,semi-urbanandurban

areasinIndia,particularlyinthestatesofWestBengal,MaharashtraandPunjab.

AcupuncturetherapyinIndiaisrelatedtothestoryoftheIndianmedicalmissionthatwassenttoChina

toprovidemedicalassistanceduringtheChinesepeople'sWarofResistanceAgainstJapaneseAggression

(1931-1945).Basu,asacolleagueofDwarkanathKotnis(widelyknownasKeDihuainChina)anda

torchbeareroftheIndianmedicalmission,stayedinChinafrom1938to1943,andlaterworkedfor43years

inIndiauntilhisdeathin1986.From1958to1959,BasustayedinChinatolearnacupuncturebefore

introducingtheneedletechniquesinIndia.In1973,BasuwasinvitedtoChinatolearnnewlydeveloped

acupunctureanesthesia(麻醉).

Fromtheverybeginning,Basutriedtospreadacupuncturetodoctorsbyfreeteachingtobroadmasses

ofpeople.Basu,whoestablishedtheDr.DwarkanathKotnisMemorialCommitteeandtheAcupuncture

AssociationofIndia,donatedhishouseandsavingstothegovernmentofWestBengalstateforthepurpose

ofacupuncturedevelopment.

Undertheleadershipofthecommittee,freehealthserviceclinicshavebeensetupwhereacupuncture

istakenasthemaintreatmentmodality（模式），becausethecostofacupuncturetreatmentislow,and

acupunctureiseffectiveformanyailments.Thecommitteehasalsoproducedmanyacupuncturistswhorun

theseclinicswithouttakinganyremuneration（報(bào)酬）,accordingtoGantait.

"Acupuncturehasplayedauniqueroletopromotepeople'sfriendshipbetweenIndiaandChina,“he

says."WhenBasureturnedtoIndiaafterlearningacupunctureanesthesia,theIndianmediadescribeditas

acupuncturediplomacy,anditwashighlypraisedinthecountry.^^

17.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrueaboutacupuncturetherapyinIndia?

A.ItwasdevelopedbyB.K.Basu,agreatdoctor.

B.Itismorepopularinthecapitalthaninthecountryside.

C.Ithasplayedauniqueroleinproducingacupuncturists.

D.Itiseffectiveformanydiseasesanditisfreeofcharge.

18.ThepurposeofParagraph3isto.

A.introduceDr.Basu'sexperienceinChina

B.explainhowDr.BasulearnedacupunctureinChina

C.givesomebackgroundinformationaboutacupuncturetherapyinIndia

D.showhowIndiaandChinabenefitedeachotherinacupuncturetherapy

19.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom.

A.ahistorytextbook

B.anewswebsite

C.amedicalreport

D.atravellingbrochure

20.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Basu-AnAcupunctureExpert

B.IndianAcupunctureWorkingWell

C.AcupunctureDiplomacyinIndia

D.Acupuncture-APointofFriendship

參考答案:

1.A2.B3.C4.D

【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇新聞報(bào)道。本文介紹了中國(guó)外借給比利時(shí)的大熊貓?zhí)鞂氃诒灰咔橛绊憙赡旰?，?/p>

將返回中國(guó)一事。

1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的"AsgiantpandaTianBaowalkedtowardthefeastplacedinhisenclosure

（圍場(chǎng)）onThursdayatPairiDaizazooinBelgium,fanswaitingoutsidebegantosingHappyBirthdayin

DutchandFrench.（周四，當(dāng)大熊貓“天寶”走向放在比利時(shí)PairiDaiza動(dòng)物園圍欄里的盛宴時(shí)，等待

在外面的粉絲們開始用荷蘭語和法語唱起“生日快樂”）”和第五段中的“GiantpandakeeperRobin

Bouttefeuxsaidthathepreparedbambooshoots,carrotsandacakemadeofsoybeans,riceandcornforTian

Bao,sbirthday.HesaidthateveryvisitorlovesTianBao.（大熊貓飼養(yǎng)員羅賓?布特費(fèi)克斯說，他為天寶

的生日準(zhǔn)備了竹筍、胡蘿卜和大豆、大米和玉米做成的蛋糕。他說每個(gè)游客都喜歡天寶）“可知，周四

游客們?yōu)樘鞂毘?，是為天寶慶祝生日。故選A項(xiàng)。

2.推理判斷題。由第二段中的“ShealsocameafterTianBaowasbomonJune2,2016—thefirstgiant

pandababyborninBelgium.（她也是在天寶于2016年6月2日出生后來的，天寶是第一個(gè)在比利時(shí)

出生的大熊貓寶寶）”和第四段中的"TianBao'sdepartureforChinahasbeendelayedbytheCOVID-19

pandemic.HeisnowexpectedtogotoChinaatthebeginningofnextyear（由于新冠肺炎疫情，天寶推遲

了前往中國(guó)的行程。預(yù)計(jì)他將于明年初前往中國(guó)）“可知，天寶2016年在比利時(shí)出生，它一直住在當(dāng)

地動(dòng)物園，預(yù)計(jì)明年返回中國(guó)，可得出它在比利時(shí)已經(jīng)6年了。故選B項(xiàng)。

3.細(xì)節(jié)理角軍題。由第五段中的“GiantpandakeeperRobinBouttefeuxsaidthathepreparedbambooshoots,

carrotsandacakemadeofsoybeans,riceandcornforTianBao'sbirthday.（大熊貓飼養(yǎng)員羅賓?布特費(fèi)克

斯說，他為天寶的生日準(zhǔn)備了竹筍、胡蘿卜和大豆、大米和玉米做成的蛋糕）”可知，RobinBouttefeux

負(fù)責(zé)照顧天寶。故選C項(xiàng)。

4.推理判斷題。本文介紹了中國(guó)外借給比利時(shí)的大熊貓?zhí)鞂氃诒灰咔橛绊憙赡旰?，即將返回中?guó)一

事，應(yīng)為新聞報(bào)道。故選D項(xiàng)。

5.C6.A7.A8.B

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道。文章主要披露了美國(guó)及英國(guó)在奧運(yùn)會(huì)自行車比賽項(xiàng)目中依靠技術(shù)壟

斷獲取優(yōu)勢(shì)的做法。

5.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“OnethingthatsetscyclingapartfrommostothersportsattheOlympicsis

technology.Withtheexceptionofafewothersports,suchassailingandrowing,mosteventsthattakeplace

attheSummerGamesusuallyjustcomedowntotheperformancesoftheathletes.（在奧運(yùn)會(huì)上，自行車運(yùn)

動(dòng)與其他大多數(shù)運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目的區(qū)別在于科技。除了帆船和賽艇等少數(shù)其他運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目外，夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)上

舉行的大多數(shù)項(xiàng)目通常只取決于運(yùn)動(dòng)員的表現(xiàn)）”可知，跳高對(duì)技術(shù)的依賴程度較低。故選C。

6.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫線詞后“sinceOlympicrulesstatethatanybikeusedincompetitionmustbemade

availabletothepublic.ButtheAmericanbike-makerFeltBicyclesonlysoldthenewbikestotheAmerican

team.（因?yàn)閵W運(yùn)規(guī)則規(guī)定，任何用于比賽的自行車都必須向公眾開放。但美國(guó)自行車制造商Feltbikes

只向美國(guó)團(tuán)隊(duì)出售新自行車。）“可知，美國(guó)搞技術(shù)壟斷是不符合比賽規(guī)則的，因此會(huì)受到奧委會(huì)的批

評(píng)。故選A。

7.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“ThentheBritishadoptedamoretactfiil（圓滑的）strategy.（然后英國(guó)人采

取了一種更圓滑的策略。）"以及"Throwingintheexpensivesuits,oilforchains,andsunglassesandshoes,

theinvestmentneededtocompeteforacyclingmedalcanbealmostunaffordableformostoftheathletes.（再

加上昂貴的服裝、鏈子上的油、太陽鏡和鞋子，爭(zhēng)奪一枚自行車獎(jiǎng)牌所需的投資對(duì)大多數(shù)運(yùn)動(dòng)員來

說幾乎是無法承受的。）“可推斷，裝備的昂貴其他運(yùn)動(dòng)員無法承受，而英國(guó)運(yùn)動(dòng)員依靠技術(shù)壟斷獲得

不公平的比賽優(yōu)勢(shì)。故選A。

8.推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，文章主要披露了美國(guó)及英國(guó)在奧運(yùn)會(huì)自行車比賽項(xiàng)目中依靠技術(shù)壟

斷獲取優(yōu)勢(shì)的做法。此很可能出現(xiàn)在“體育”版面。故選B。

9.B10.D11.B12.D

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道。文章按照時(shí)間順序著重介紹了三星堆遺址中祭祀坑的發(fā)現(xiàn)、發(fā)掘工

作及意義。

9.詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)該詞所在句子“However,theworkofexcavationonthesiteonlybeganin1986,when

twopits—widelybelievedforsacrificialceremonies—wereaccidentallydiscovered.（當(dāng)兩個(gè)祭祀坑被意

外發(fā)現(xiàn)，三星堆大規(guī)模的excavation1986年才真正開始。）”可推測(cè)，該劃線詞excavation的意思是

“挖掘、發(fā)掘“，即三星堆最大規(guī)模的發(fā)掘工作1986年才開始。故畫線詞excavation意思是“挖掘：發(fā)

掘”。故選B。

10.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句話“Excavationcapsuleswithhi-techequipmentweresetupinthe

pitsinordertopreventthesitefromfurtherdestruction.（為了防止遺址進(jìn)一步被破壞，在坑內(nèi)設(shè)置了裝

有高科技設(shè)備的挖掘艙。）”可知為了更好地保存該址，考古學(xué)家采用配備高科技設(shè)備的挖掘艙保護(hù)三

星堆遺址。故選D。

11.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段"Sanxingduisitecoversanareaof12squarekilometers,anditscorezone

ofanancientcitycovers3.6squarekilometers.（三星堆遺址占地面積12平方公里，其古城核心區(qū)占地

3.6平方公里。戶可知，核心區(qū)面積約為三星堆遺址的1/3。故選B。

12.主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段中"Six"sacrificialpits（祭祀坑）“，datingback3,200to4,000yeas,were

newlydiscoveredinSanxingduiRuinssiteinGuanghan.Over500artifacts,includinggoldmasks,bronze

wares,ivories,jadesandtextileswereunearthedfromthesite.（在中國(guó)西南部四川省廣漢市三星堆遺址新

發(fā)現(xiàn)了6個(gè)距今3200至4000年的“祭祀坑:該遺址出土了500多件文物，包括金面具、青銅器、

象牙、玉器和紡織品。）''以及全文按照時(shí)間順序著重介紹了三星堆遺址中祭祀坑的發(fā)現(xiàn)、發(fā)掘工作

可知，D項(xiàng)“SacrificialpitswereunearthedinSanxingduisite.（三星堆遺址出土了祭祀坑）“可以概括文

章。故選Do

13.B14.A15.C16.D

【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇新聞報(bào)道類文章。文章講述了LadyGaga幫助三個(gè)受大規(guī)模槍擊事件的社區(qū)的孩

子們重返校園，給予他們希望的事。

13.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“Childrenfromthreecommunitiesaffectedbythelatestmass

shootingsintheUnitedStatesarestartinganewschoolyear.（受美國(guó)最近大規(guī)模槍擊事件影響的三個(gè)社

區(qū)的孩子們開始了新學(xué)年。）”和文章第三段中的"Gaga'saimistobringameasureofhopeIoplaces

affectedbyanespeciallyviolentweekofmasskillings.（Gaga的目的是給那些遭受暴力屠殺的地方帶來

希望。）“可知，這三個(gè)社區(qū)的孩子遭受了大規(guī)模槍擊事件，生活變得灰暗，而Gaga這么做的目的是

給這些孩子帶去生活的希望。故選B項(xiàng)。

14.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的"InGilroythefifth-gradersaregettingfunnewtoolsfortheirscience

lessons.（在吉爾羅伊，五年級(jí)學(xué)生在科學(xué)課上得到了有趣的新工具。）“可知，Gaga為吉爾羅伊的學(xué)

生提供有趣的學(xué)習(xí)工具。故選A項(xiàng)。

15.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段中的“Themoneyfortheprojectscamefromthesinger'sBomThisWay

Foundation,inpartnershipwiththenonprofitgroupDonorsChoose.（這些項(xiàng)目的資金來自Gaga的“生來

如此“基金會(huì)與非營(yíng)利組織“捐助者選擇”的合作。戶可知，Gaga是和基金會(huì)和非盈利組織一起合作的，

并不是一個(gè)人在做。故選C項(xiàng)。

16.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段內(nèi)容“Childrenfromthreecommunitiesaffectedbythelatestmass

shootingsintheUnitedStatesarestartinganewschoolyeai'.