Unit5語(yǔ)篇專項(xiàng)中考特訓(xùn)課件人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)

Unit

5

Fun

Clubs語(yǔ)篇專項(xiàng)中考特訓(xùn)

主題語(yǔ)篇拓展閱讀一、完形填空

素養(yǎng)：思維品質(zhì)

話題：社團(tuán)規(guī)則

難度：中

建議用時(shí)：8分鐘

[2023濟(jì)南槐蔭區(qū)期中改編]Hi,

boys

and

girls.

Our

school

has

many

clubs

for

you

this

term.

They

are

the

music

club,

sports

club,

and

reading

club.

Do

you

like

singing?

If

you

do,

join

our

.

.1.

.

club!

Do

you

like

playing

.

.2.

.?

Come

to

our

sports

club!

Do

you

love

reading

books?

Welcome

to

our

reading

club.

We

have

many

interesting

books

for

you.

But

we

have

some

rules.

Now

please

.

.3.

.

to

me

carefully.

First,

you

must

read

five

books

every

term.

If

you

can't,

I'm

.

.4.

.

that

you

have

to

leave.

.

.5.

.,

we

have

activities

every

Friday

afternoon

at

2

o'clock.Everyone

must

be

on

time.

.

.6.

.

be

late.

If

you

can't

come,

you

can

.

.7.

.

us

before

Friday.

Third,

it's

important

to

keep

our

club

clean

and

tidy.

You

can't

eat

in

our

club,

so

don't

bring

your

food

here.

The

last

rule,

be

careful

with

the

books.

You

can

.

.8.

.

the

books

home

and

read.

But

remember

not

to

make

them

dirty,

broken

（破損）

.

.9.

.

lost.

That's

all.

Have

a

good

.

.10.

.

in

our

club.

Thank

you.【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文主要介紹了學(xué)校開設(shè)的音樂、體育和閱讀俱樂部，并介紹了加入閱讀俱樂部的一些基本要求。1.(

)

A.music

B.sports

C.reading

D.artA【解析】

根據(jù)上文中的"Do

you

like

singing?"可知,喜歡唱歌應(yīng)該是加入音樂俱樂部。故選A。2.(

)

A.the

piano

B.games

C.chess

D.soccerD【解析】

根據(jù)下文中的"Come

to

our

sports

club"可推知，喜歡足球才會(huì)加入體育俱樂部。故選D。3.(

)

A.come

B.go

C.listen

D.haveC【解析】

根據(jù)上文中的"But

we

have

some

rules"可知，這里應(yīng)表示認(rèn)真聽，故選listen。4.(

)

A.happy

B.sorry

C.far

D.quietB【解析】

此處表示"如果你做不到，我很抱歉你必須離開"。sorry"抱歉"符合語(yǔ)境。5.(

)

A.Two

B.Second

C.Three

D.ThirdB【解析】

根據(jù)上文中的"First"以及下文的"Third"可推知，此處是第二條規(guī)則，用Second。6.(

)

A.Don't

B.Can't

C.Mustn't

D.Shouldn'tA【解析】

此處是祈使句的否定形式"Don't+動(dòng)詞原形"。故選A。7.(

)

A.say

B.speak

C.tell

D.talkC【解析】

根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，這里是說如果不能來，可以在周五之前告訴我們。tell符合語(yǔ)境。8.(

)

A.take

B.get

C.bring

D.putA【解析】

根據(jù)下文中的"the

books

home

and

read"可知是把書帶回家，用動(dòng)詞take。故選A。9.(

)

A.and

B.also

C.or

D.butC【解析】

根據(jù)上文中的"remember

not

to"可知，這里應(yīng)用or連接，表示"或者"。10.(

)

A.job

B.lesson

C.time

D.dreamC【解析】

have

a

good

time"玩得開心"，為固定搭配。二、閱讀理解

素養(yǎng)：思維品質(zhì)

話題：運(yùn)動(dòng)

難度：中

建議用時(shí)：6分鐘

[2023鄭州市第八十二中學(xué)期中]

Would

you

like

to

play

sports

outside?

Our

school

has

started

a

sports

club.

Now

you

are

welcome

to

join.

I

know

that

some

people

don't

like

to

play

sports

because

they

don't

want

to

be

tired.

But

in

fact,

playing

sports

has

many

advantages（好處）.

◆It

can

make

us

very

happy

and

excited.

◆It

can

make

us

sleep

better

at

night.

◆It

can

help

us

grow

tall

and

strong.

For

example,

playing

basketball

helps

us

grow

tall.

◆It

can

help

us

make

more

friends.

When

we

play

sports,

we

have

more

chances

（機(jī)會(huì)）

to

meet

other

people.

If

you

also

like

playing

sports,

we

can

be

friends

easily.I

like

playing

sports.

I

really

benefit（受益）

a

lot

from

sports.

It

has

been

an

important

thing

in

my

life.

Come

to

join

the

sports

club.

Let's

enjoy

it

together!【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文主要向我們介紹了運(yùn)動(dòng)的幾個(gè)好處。

運(yùn)動(dòng)的作用不僅是鍛煉身體、增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)，更重要的一點(diǎn)是它對(duì)人的意志、精神方面的鍛煉。青少年時(shí)期是人體生長(zhǎng)發(fā)育的關(guān)鍵時(shí)期?？茖W(xué)、合適的運(yùn)動(dòng)不僅能增強(qiáng)青少年的體質(zhì)，而且可以促進(jìn)其思維、心理、性格、品質(zhì)等多方面的發(fā)展。本文通過介紹運(yùn)動(dòng)的好處，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生關(guān)注運(yùn)動(dòng)和健康，幫助學(xué)生樹立積極正向的運(yùn)動(dòng)觀念。1.Some

people

don't

like

to

play

sports,

because

they

think

it

makes

them

___.BA.tall

B.tired

C.ill

D.strong【解析】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的"I

know

that

some

people

don't

like

to

play

sports

because

they

don't

want

to

be

tired"可知,有些人不喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為這會(huì)使他們疲憊。2.新考法·圖文轉(zhuǎn)換題According

to

the

passage,

which

sport

can

help

us

grow

tall?(

)

AA.

B.

C.

D.

【解析】

圖文轉(zhuǎn)換題。根據(jù)文中的"For

example,

playing

basketball

helps

us

grow

tall"可知，打籃球可以幫助我們長(zhǎng)高。3.How

many

advantages

of

playing

sports

are

there

in

the

passage?(

)

CA.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

D.Five.【解析】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知，本文共介紹了運(yùn)動(dòng)的四個(gè)好處。4.Which

of

the

following

is

NOT

mentioned（提到）

in

the

passage?(

)

DA.Playing

sports

can

make

us

sleep

better

at

night.B.Playing

sports

can

help

us

grow

tall

and

strong.C.Playing

sports

can

make

us

happy

and

excited.D.Playing

sports

can

make

us

study

well.【解析】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中提到的運(yùn)動(dòng)的四個(gè)好處可知，A、B、C三項(xiàng)都提到了，而D項(xiàng)"運(yùn)動(dòng)可以使我們學(xué)習(xí)好"沒有提及。5.The

passage

is

mainly（主要地）

about

___.AA.advantages

of

sports

B.making

more

friendsC.how

to

sleep

well

D.different

hobbies【解析】

主旨大意題。通讀全文，尤其是第一段中的"playing

sports

has

many

advantages（好處）"可知，本文主要介紹了運(yùn)動(dòng)的好處。

主旨大意題考查學(xué)生概括總結(jié)文章的能力，它是對(duì)文章的全面理解和歸納。在做這類題時(shí)，我們要把重點(diǎn)放在文章的首尾部分，中間部分可采取掃讀或略讀的方式來節(jié)省時(shí)間。

做主旨大意題時(shí)常出現(xiàn)的錯(cuò)誤多為以下幾種：（1）以偏概全。即只抓住了一個(gè)主題的側(cè)面就誤以為是主題。（2）過于籠統(tǒng)。即歸納的主題太過寬泛，與細(xì)節(jié)脫節(jié)或者是沒有對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)加以充分論證。（3）把自己的觀點(diǎn)強(qiáng)加給作者。即根據(jù)自己的常識(shí)對(duì)文章進(jìn)行判斷而忽視作者的見解。【拓展設(shè)問】1

Who

might

be

the

author?_____________________________A

member

of

the

sports

club.2.新考法·開放性設(shè)問What

else

do

you

think

are

the

advantages

of

playing

sports?___________________________________________________________________________________________It

can

make

us

clever.

It

can

also

help

us

learn

the

importance

of

teamwork.（答案合理即可）三、任務(wù)型閱讀

素養(yǎng)：學(xué)習(xí)能力

話題：如何開設(shè)志愿服務(wù)社團(tuán)

難度：難

建議用時(shí)：7分鐘How

to

Start

a

Volunteer（志愿者）

Club?

Starting

a

volunteer

club

at

school

isn't

easy.

But

with

good

ideas

and

the

right

knowledge（知識(shí)）,

you

can

do

it.

Read

on

to

learn

how.

1___

Decide（決定）

what

you

want

to

do.

For

example,

you

can

start

a

club

to

volunteer

once

a

week

at

a

soup

kitchen

in

your

neighborhood.

Ask

around

and

see

what

your

friends

think

of

your

idea,

and

if

they

would

like

to

join

your

club.

When

you

have

enough

support（支持）,

you're

ready

to

start.C

2___

Because

your

volunteer

club

is

at

school,

it's

better

to

get

a

teacher's

support.

He

or

she

can

help

you

organize

events

and

be

a

liaison

（聯(lián)系人）

with

the

school.

3___

After

the

school

lets

you

start

the

club,

you

need

a

place

to

have

meetings.

Most

clubs

meet

in

classrooms

after

school.

You

can

also

think

about

meeting

at

someone's

house

or

at

a

park

or

restaurant.EA

4___

Talk

with

other

members

and

then

choose

a

proper

day

when

most

members

will

be

free.

5___

Once

you

have

enough

members

in

your

club,

start

volunteering!

You

can

decide

on

events

yourself,

or

have

a

meeting

to

get

other

members'

ideas.

It's

common

to

have

some

trouble

when

you

start

a

volunteer

club.

But

don't

give

it

up（放棄）

easily.

You

will

have

much

fun

in

the

end.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)DBA.

Find

a

place.B.

Plan

volunteer

events.C.

Be

sure

that

you

really

want

to

start

a

volunteer

club.D.

Decide

when

to

meet.E.

Ask

a

teacher

for

help.【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文介紹了如何在學(xué)校開設(shè)一個(gè)志愿服務(wù)社團(tuán)。1.___C【解析】

根據(jù)下文中的"Decide（決定）

what

you

want

to

do"可知，第二段主要介紹的是決定要做的事情，故C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。2.___E【解析】

根據(jù)下文中的"Because

your

volunteer

club

is

at

school,

it's

better

to

get

a

teacher's

support"可知，第三段主要介紹的是尋求老師的支持，故選E。3.___A【解析】

第四段中的"you

need

a

place

to

have

meetings"與A項(xiàng)中的"place"相呼應(yīng)。4.___D【解析】

第五段主要介紹的是尋找合適的時(shí)間，故選D。5.___B【解析】

第六段中的"events"與B項(xiàng)中的"events"相呼應(yīng)。【拓展設(shè)問】1

What

does

the

underlined

word

"proper"

mean

in

the

passage?(

)

CA.Busy.

B.Special.

C.Right.

D.Magic.【解析】

詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"when

most

members

will