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2024浙江省中考英語(外研版)
一輪復(fù)習(xí)考點(diǎn)一:Ican'thelplaughingwhenIwatchthem!看著它們的時(shí)候我忍不住發(fā)笑!(教材八下P34)【】can'thelp的用法
can'thelp意為“忍不住做某事”,后接動(dòng)詞時(shí),用動(dòng)名詞的形式。如:Wecouldn'thelplaughingwhenweheardthefunnystory.當(dāng)我們聽到這個(gè)有趣的故事時(shí)都忍不住笑了。1.My7-year-oldsondoeseverythingcarelesslyandslowly.Ican'thelp______________(shout)tohim,“Bequick!”However,itdoesn'twork.2.Ashisteacher,Iwasproudofhim.However,sometimesIcouldn'thelp______________(worry)abouthim.3.(22浙江湖州)ThecatwassocutethatMattcouldn'thelp______________(play)withit.shoutingworryingplaying考點(diǎn)二:TheyalwaysexpecttoseemoreMonkeyKingcartoons.他們總是期望看到更多的猴王動(dòng)畫片。(教材八下P36)(紹興:2023.66;舟山:2022.9;衢州:2021.29)【】辨析expect,hope,lookforwardto與wish考點(diǎn)含義用法搭配&句型hope希望,期望表示主觀上認(rèn)為能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望。①hopetodosth.②hope+that從句注意:不能用hopesb.todosth.wish希望,祝愿表示某種難以或不能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望,還可以表示對(duì)他人的祝福,也可作名詞。①wish(sb.)todosth.②wishsb.sth.wishyousuccess祝你成功③bestwishes美好祝愿expect期待,預(yù)料側(cè)重于相信或認(rèn)為有可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望。①expect(sb.)todosth.②beexpectedtodosth.lookforwardto盼望,期待表示主觀上期望或向往某事,常懷有高興、愉悅的心情。①lookforwardtosth.②lookforwardtodoingsth.4.(22昆明改編)Boysandgirls,goodluckandwishyou______________(get)goodgradesonyournewjourney!5.(23重慶改編)—Iwillwriteandtellyousomethinginterestingonmytrip.—Ilookforwardto______________(hear)fromyou.6.(23江蘇淮安改編)Harryhopes______________(make)morefriendsofhisageinhisnewschool.7.(23江蘇蘇州改編)Afriendoftheirs______________(expect)tobethechampionofthefantasticgame.to
gethearingto
makeis
expected8.Moreandmorecompaniesexpect______________(see)thiskindofexperienceonstudents'resumes(簡(jiǎn)歷).9.Althoughstudentsusuallychooseafieldofstudythatintereststhem,manyofthemdonothaveaclearideaofwhatkindofworktheywanttodointhefuture.Wehope______________(guide)studentsintherightdirection.10.Boysandgirls,goodluckandwishyou______________(get)goodgradesinanewyear.11.Bettywilljoinasummercamp.She'slookingforwardto______________(develop)differentkindsofabilities.to
seeto
guideto
getdeveloping考點(diǎn)三:CharlesSchulzcreatedSnoopyandhisfriends,anddrewthecartoonstosatisfyolderpeopleaswellaschildren.查爾斯·舒爾茨創(chuàng)作出史努比和他的朋友們,畫了孩子和年長(zhǎng)的人都滿意的連環(huán)漫畫。(教材八下P36)【】satisfy的用法◆satisfy動(dòng)詞,意為“(使)滿意;(使)滿足”。如:Whatyouhavedonecan'tsatisfyeveryone.
你做的事不可能使每個(gè)人都滿意?!魋atisfied為satisfy的形容詞形式,常用短語為besatisfiedwith對(duì)……滿意。如:I'm
satisfiedwithyouranswers.我對(duì)你的回答很滿意。12.(23江蘇連云港)ThiskindofSmartWatch______________(滿足)MrLi'sdailyneeds.Hewearsitallthetime.13.Ifyouarenotcompletely______________(satisfy),youcanchooseanotheroneorgetyourmoneyback.14.Thegovernment________________________(對(duì)……滿意)usforcarryingoutthisplaninsuchashorttime.satisfiessatisfiedwas
satisfied
with考點(diǎn)四:Manystudentshavehobbies,suchasreading,painting,growingvegetablesandlookingafteranimals.許多學(xué)生有業(yè)余愛好,諸如閱讀、畫畫、種菜和照顧動(dòng)物。(教材八下P50)(金華:2022.65)【】辨析forexample,like與suchas考點(diǎn)含義用法suchas比如,例如suchas常列舉同類人或物中的幾個(gè)例子,可和andsoon連用,后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)用v-ing形式。forexample例如常用來列舉整體中的一個(gè),在句中作插入語,可位于句首、句末,或在句中用逗號(hào)與句子隔開,之后也有逗號(hào)。like比方常用來舉例,可與suchas互換。15.
forexample,like,suchas①(23四川涼山改編)Therearealotofwaystokeephealthy._______________,wecandomoreexerciseandeatlessjunkfood.②(23江蘇南通)LiuCixin,asciencefictionwriter,hasimpressedtheworldwithhisimaginativeworks,______________
TheWanderingEarthseriesandThreeBodies.③(23江蘇南通)Onlineshortvideoapps______________Douyinmakeitmoreconvenienttolearnabouttheworldathome.For
examplesuch
aslike考點(diǎn)五:Manyyoungpeoplelovehisbook,andasaresult,Davidhasbecomeasuccessfulyoungwriter.很多年輕人喜愛他的書,因此戴維成為了一名成功的年輕作家。(教材八下P50)
(溫州:2021.44)【】辨析succeed,success,successful與successfully考點(diǎn)含義與用法succeed作不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“成功”。常用結(jié)構(gòu):succeedindoingsth.。success作可數(shù)名詞,意為“成功的人或事”;作不可數(shù)名詞,意為“成功”。abigsuccess巨大的成功successful作形容詞,意為“成功的”,在句中作定語。successfully作副詞,意為“成功地”,在句中作狀語?!疽谎员娈悺縔ou'resuretosucceed.Whenyougettothetopofthemountainsuccessfully,you'llbeproudofyoursuccess.Ifyoubelieveinyourself,youwillhaveabiggerchancetobesuccessful.
你們肯定會(huì)成功。當(dāng)成功到達(dá)山頂時(shí),你們會(huì)為自己的成功而自豪。如果你相信自己,你成功的概率更大。16.
succeed,success,successful,successfullyJennyisa______________dancer.Whenshewasyoung,she______________inlearningdancingskills.Herhardpracticeisimportantforher______________.Shehasheldherperformance______________.17.(23四川達(dá)州)China______________(成功)insendingthreetaikonautstoTiangongspacestationonMay30,2023.18.Aftermanyfailures,they______________(success)inmakingtheChengniinkstones(澄泥硯)in1991.successfulsucceededsuccesssuccessfullysucceededsucceeded考點(diǎn)六:Davidhasbeenveryluckybecausehishobbyhasbroughthimpleasureandsuccess.戴維很幸運(yùn),因?yàn)樗膼酆媒o他帶來了快樂和成功。(教材八下P50)【】辨析pleasant,please,pleased與pleasure考點(diǎn)含義及用法pleasure(名詞)意為“高興;愉快”,①“(It's)mypleasure.”不用謝;②“Withpleasure.”十分樂意。pleasant(形容詞)作定語時(shí),意為“令人高興的,令人愉快的”,只能修飾事物。pleasantweather極好的天氣作表語時(shí),意為“使人感到高興/愉快的”,句子主語只能是表示事物的詞。pleased(形容詞)意為“對(duì)……感到高興的/滿意的”。通常作表語,常與be動(dòng)詞連用,后接with,at等介詞或動(dòng)詞不定式。please(及物動(dòng)詞)意為“(使)高興/滿意/愉快”。19.
pleasant,please,pleased,pleasure①Katedecidedtocookagreatdinner______________hermother.②Bobhaschangedalotsincehisfathertalkedwithhim.Hisfatheris______________withhimnow.③—Inthisfast-pacedtime,youngpeopleprefertoshoponlinebecausetheyneedn'tspendalotoftimegoingfromshoptoshop.—Iamtheexception.Ienjoythe______________ofhangingout.④—Whata______________triptoYangzhou!—Yes,IwillforeverrememberthefriendsandplacesofinterestthatIvisitedhere.to
pleasepleasedpleasurepleasant20.(23江蘇徐州改編)—FromthesmileonMrSmith'sface,Icanfeelthatheis______________(please)withJim'sperformance.21.Holidaysarenotnecessarilyforfunorrest.Doingsomethingcanalsogetspecial______________(please).pleasedpleasure1.幾種時(shí)態(tài)的區(qū)分;2.簡(jiǎn)單句的基本句型Module5Recreation:cartoons(娛樂:卡通片)Module6Hobbies(愛好)1.copyA.(n.)抄本;副本B.(v.)抄寫;復(fù)印(1)It'swrongtocopyotherstudents'homework.Youshoulddoitbyyourself.(23四川內(nèi)江)_____(2)Whileeveryonewaslaughingatthecomicspage,Ipickedupacopytoseewhatwassofunny.(23江蘇揚(yáng)州)_____
AB2.ownA.(v.)擁有;有B.(adj.)自己的(1)MrRupertwantedtoowntherestaurant.(23浙江溫州二模)_____(2)Capybaras(水豚)mainlyeattoughgrassesandtheyeattheirownwasteaswell.(23浙江金華三模)_____BA一、用方框中所給單詞或詞組的正確形式填空。每詞(組)限用一次。1.Someofthecarvings(雕刻品)canserveaschairs,
tables,
sofas,
screens,
flowers,
______________andsoon.2.DuringtheHanDynastyin105AD,paper-making_______________inChina.3.Althoughthewholehousewasina_____________,nothingvaluablewasstolen.invent,mess,humor,shelf,tidyupshelveswas
inventedmess4.OurfriendJeffisvery______________.Heisthefunniestpersonweknow.5.Remember______________yourroomafteryoufinishyourhomework.humorousto
tidy
up二、語法填空遷移練。(原創(chuàng)題,精細(xì)梳理本講語法考點(diǎn),針對(duì)語法填空分解訓(xùn)練,全面覆蓋。)
在空白處填入一個(gè)單詞,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。6.In1983,ZhiNonghelpedshootadocumentaryaboutbirds.Thatexperience______________(lead)himtolearnphotographyandtakephotosofflyingbirds.7.ChatGPThastakentheInternetbystorm,winning100millionuserssinceitcame______________inNovember2022.8.Markis______________(smart)studentinourclass.Hecanworkoutmanydifficultproblems.ledoutthe
smartest9.FlorenceNightingaledevotedallherselftothecareer______________aworld-famousnurse.10.Themovieissofunnythateveryonecan'thelp______________(laugh).11.______________themoney,wehavesuccessfullysentmanypoorchildrentoschool.12.Since2011,NanjingMuseumhascarriedoutmorethan100publictraining______________(activity)forvolunteerguides.13.Customers_______________________(encourage)tobringtheirownbottlestobuymilkyteaanditcanreducetheuseofdisposable(一次性)cups.aslaughingWithactivitiesare
encouraged14.ZhangDaqianwasoneofthemostfamousChinese______________(artist)ofthe20thcentury.15.DifferentkindsofprogrammesareheldbyUNESCOtohelppeopleexperiencethe______________(pleasant)ofreadingandimprovereadinghabits.artistspleasure三、短文填詞。(原創(chuàng)題,所寫單詞均為本章節(jié)的內(nèi)容,學(xué)以致用,提升默寫后語言運(yùn)用能力。)Youmusthaveseenthe16.______________(卡通)Coco(《尋夢(mèng)環(huán)游記》),butyoumaynotknowthestorybehindthecharacter.AnthonyGonzalez,whoplayedthecharacterinthefilm,alwayswantedtobea(n)17._____________(藝術(shù)家).Butunliketheyoung18.
(男主角)inthefilm,the19.______________(聰明)actorhasthefullsupportofhisfamily.cartoonartistherocleverCocoisoneofPixar'smost20.______________(成功)cartoons.IttellsastoryaboutayoungherocalledMiguel,who21.______________(期待)tobeamusicianborninafamilythathasprohibited(禁止)music22.____________(活動(dòng))forgenerations.After23.______________(與……斗爭(zhēng))withhi
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