廣西桂林市英語小學五年級上學期2024-2025學年試題與參考答案

2024-2025學年廣西桂林市英語小學五年級上學期試題與參考答案一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）Listenandchoosethecorrectpicture.Youwillhearasentence:“IoftengototheparkonSundays.”Choosethepicturethatmatchesthesentence.Answer:Pictureofaparkwithpeoplewalking,sitting,orplaying.Explanation:ThesentencementionsgoingtotheparkonSundays,sothepictureshoulddepictaparkscene.Listenandcirclethecorrectwordyouhear.Youwillhear:“Iliketoplayfootballintheafternoon.”Circletheword:“morning”or“afternoon”.Answer:AfternoonExplanation:Thesentenceclearlystates“intheafternoon”,so“afternoon”isthecorrectwordtocircle.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.Conversation:“A:What’syourfavoritesubject?B:Myfavoritesubjectisscience.Ilikeexperiments.”Question:What’sB’sfavoritesubject?Answer:ScienceExplanation:Intheconversation,Bstatesthattheirfavoritesubjectisscience.4、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whatdoestheboywanttodoafterschool?Gotothelibrary.Playfootball.WatchTV.Answer:BExplanation:Intheconversation,theboysays,“Iwanttoplayfootballwithmyfriendsafterschool.”ThisdirectlyanswersthequestionandmatchesoptionB.5、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanysubjectsdoesthespeakerhavetoday?Threesubjects.Foursubjects.Fivesubjects.Passage:“Todayisabusydayforme.Ihavemathinthemorning,scienceafterlunch,andthenlanguageartsandPEintheafternoon.”Answer:BExplanation:Thepassagementionsthespeakerhasmath,science,languagearts,andPEtoday.Countingthesesubjects,therearefourintotal,whichmatchesoptionB.6、Listentotheinstructionsandticktheboxesthatapply.Instructions:Youwillhearalistofitemsyouneedtobringforaschooltrip.Ticktheboxesnexttotheitemsyouhearmentioned.Items:?Backpack?Waterbottle?Sunscreen?Camera?Hat?MapRecordedInstructions:“Pleaseremembertobringyourbackpack,awaterbottle,sunscreen,andahatforourschooltriptomorrow.Makesureyou’reprepared.”TickedBoxes:Backpack,Waterbottle,Sunscreen,HatExplanation:Therecordedinstructionsspecificallymentiontheitems:backpack,waterbottle,sunscreen,andhat.Thesearetheitemsthatshouldbetickedaccordingtotheinstructions.Thecameraandmapwerenotmentioned,sotheyremainunticked.7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.Question:Whatdoestheboywanttodoontheweekend?A.Goswimming.B.Playfootball.C.WatchTV.Answer:A.Goswimming.Explanation:Thedialoguementionsthattheboysays,“Iwanttogoswimmingwithmydadthisweekend.”Therefore,theanswerisA,ashewantstogoswimming.8、Listentothepassageandfillintheblank.Thecatlikestosleepinthe_______onsunnydays.Answer:sunExplanation:Thepassagelikelydescribesacat’spreferenceforsleepinginawarm,sunnyspot.Theword“sun”fitsthecontext,indicatingthatthecatenjoysbaskinginthesunlight.9、Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectpicture.Sentence:Thegirlisreadingabookunderthetree.(Here,youwouldprovidethreepicturesasoptions,butI’lldescribethemforthesakeofthistext.)A.Agirlplayingwithaballinthepark.B.Agirlsittingonabench,readingabookwithatreeinthebackground.C.Agirlfeedingbirdsataparkbench.Answer:BExplanation:Thesentencestatesthatthegirlisreadingabookunderthetree.PictureBdepictsagirlsittingonabench,readingabook,withatreevisibleinthebackground,whichmatchesthedescription.

10、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whatdoestheboywanttodoontheweekend?

A)Goswimming.

B)Playfootball.

C)WatchTV.Answer:A)Goswimming.

Explanation:Thedialoguementionsthattheboysays,“Iwanttogoswimmingwithmydadthisweekend.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA)Goswimming.11、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanybooksdoesthespeakerhave?Five.Ten.Fifteen.Answer:B)Ten.

Explanation:Thepassagestates,“Ihavealotofbooksinmyroom.Intotal,Ihavetenbooks.”Hence,thespeakerhastenbooks,makingB)thecorrectanswer.12、Listentotheinstructionsandcompletethesentence.Sentence:Pleasebringyour_______totheclasstomorrow.

A)pencil

B)pencils

C)bookAnswer:B)pencils.

Explanation:Theinstructionmighthavebeensomethinglike,“Everyone,pleasemakesuretobringyourpencilstotheclasstomorrowfortheexam.”Sinceit’sreferringtomultiplepencils,thepluralform“pencils”isappropriate,makingB)thecorrectanswer.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）Question:

Choosethewordthatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation.A.cakeB.nameC.makeD.hateAnswer:BExplanation:Amongthegivenoptions,“name”(B)hasadifferentpronunciationoftheletter“a”thantheothers.In“cake”(A),“make”(C),and“hate”(D),the“a”ispronouncedas/e?/(longesound).However,in“name”(B),the“a”ispronouncedas/e?m/(wherethe“a”isactuallypartofthediphthong/e?/butit’sworthnotingthatinisolation,thedifferenceliesintheoverallsoundoftheword).Question:

WhichofthefollowingisNOTapreposition?A.underB.ofC.blueD.besideAnswer:CExplanation:Prepositionsarewordsthatshowtherelationshipbetweenanounorpronounandanotherwordinthesentence.“Under”(A),“of”(B),and“beside”(D)areallprepositions.“Blue”(C),ontheotherhand,isanadjectivethatdescribesacolorandnotapreposition.Question:

Whichsentenceusesthepresentcontinuoustensecorrectly?A.Sheeatsanappleeveryday.B.Sheiseatinganapplenow.C.Sheateanappleyesterday.D.Shewilleatanappletomorrow.Answer:BExplanation:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatishappeningatthemomentofspeakingoranactionthatishappeningaroundnow.“Sheiseatinganapplenow”(B)correctlyusesthepresentcontinuoustensewiththeverb“iseating.”“Sheeatsanappleeveryday”(A)usesthesimplepresenttense,“Sheateanappleyesterday”(C)usesthepastsimpletense,and“Shewilleatanappletomorrow”(D)usesthefuturesimpletense.4、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“Theteacheraskedthestudentsto_______theirhomeworkbeforeclass.”A.doB.doingC.did

Answer:A

Explanation:Thesentencerequirestheinfinitiveformoftheverbtofollowthephrase“to_____”.Theinfinitiveformof“do”is“todo”,whichfitsperfectlyinthesentence.“Doing”isthepresentparticipleform,and“did”isthepasttenseform,bothofwhichareincorrectinthiscontext.5、SelectthewordthatdoesNOTbelonginthegroup:“cat,dog,book,fish”A.catB.dogC.bookD.fish

Answer:C

Explanation:Thewords“cat”,“dog”,and“fish”allrefertoanimals,while“book”referstoawrittenorprintedwork.Therefore,“book”doesnotbelonginthegroupofanimals.6、Identifythesentencethatcontainsadirectobject:A.Thesunrisesintheeast.B.Shegavemeabook.C.Theyranfastonthetrack.

Answer:B

Explanation:Adirectobjectisanounorpronounthatreceivestheactionoftheverb.InsentenceB,“me”isthedirectobjectoftheverb“gave”,receivingtheactionofbeinggivensomething(abook).SentenceAdoesnothaveadirectobjectbecauseitisanintransitiveverb(rises)thatdoesnotrequireanobject.SentenceCdescribesanaction(ran)butdoesnothaveadirectobject.7、Choosethecorrectanswerforthesentence:“Heoften_______footballafterschool.”A.playsB.playC.playing

Answer:A

Explanation:Thesentencedescribesaregularactionthattakesplaceafterschool,sotheverbshouldbeinthesimplepresenttense.Since“he”isathird-personsingularsubject,theverbshouldbe“plays”tomatchthesubject-verbagreement.8、WhichwordisNOTatypeoftransportation?A.TrainB.BookC.Plane

Answer:B

Explanation:“Train”and“Plane”arebothmodesoftransportation,while“Book”isnot.Abookisaprintedorwrittendocumentcontaininginformation,notameansofgettingfromoneplacetoanother.9、Whichofthefollowingisaverbinthepasttense?A.RunsB.RunningC.Ran

Answer:C

Explanation:“Ran”isthepasttenseformoftheverb“run.”“Runs”isthesimplepresenttenseofthethird-personsingularform,and“Running”isthepresentparticipleorgerundform.Thequestionasksforthepasttense,sothecorrectansweris“Ran.”

10、Whichofthefollowingwordsdoesn’tbelongtothesamecategoryastheothers?A.bookB.pencilC.chairD.eraser

Answer:C

Explanation:Thewords“book”,“pencil”,and“eraser”areallstationeryorschoolsupplies.“Chair”isapieceoffurniture,notspecificallyaschoolsupply.Therefore,“chair”doesn’tbelongtothesamecategoryastheothers.11、Whatisthecorrectpluralformoftheword“person”?A.person’sB.personsC.peoplesD.person

Answer:B

Explanation:Thepluralformof“person”is“persons”.“Person’s”isthepossessiveform,“peoples”isusedincorrectly(as“people”isalreadypluralandusedforgroupsofpeople),and“person”isthesingularform.12、Choosethesentencethatisgrammaticallycorrect.A.Helikeplayingfootball.B.Theyaresingingsongshappily.C.Shedon’thaveabook.D.Doyouhasapen?

Answer:B

Explanation:Aisincorrectbecause“he”isathird-personsingularsubject,sotheverbshouldbe“l(fā)ikes”insteadof“l(fā)ike”.Cisincorrectbecause“she”isalsoathird-personsingularsubject,sotheverbshouldbe“doesn’thave”insteadof“don’thave”.Disincorrectbecausetheauxiliaryverb“do”shouldbe“doyouhave”inaquestionformwhenreferringtoasingularnounlike“apen”.Bisthecorrectsentencewithpropergrammar.三、完型填空（10分）Title:MyFirstDayatEnglishClassintheFifthGradeLastweek,IstartedmyfirstdayatEnglishclassinthefifthgradeataprimaryschoolinGuilin,Guangxi.Iwasbothexcitedandalittlenervous.AsIwalkedintotheclassroom,Isawmyclassmates,someofwhomIknewfrompreviousgrades,andsomenewfacestoo.Theteacher,Mrs.

Zhang,greeteduswarmly.Shehadabigsmileonherfaceandmadeeveryonefeel1.Then,shebegantheclassbyintroducingherselfandthe2ofthesemester.Shesaidwewouldlearnmanyinterestingthings,likenewwords,grammarrules,andevensomesimpleconversations.Thefirstactivitywasagroupdiscussion.Weweredividedintosmallgroups,andeachgrouphadtochooseatopictotalkabout.Ourgroupchose“MyFavorite3”.Everyoneinourgroupwaseagertosharetheiropinions.Italkedaboutmyloveforreadingadventurebooks,andIwassurprisedtofindoutthatmanyofmyclassmatesalsoenjoyedthem.Afterthediscussion,wehadashortbreak.Itooktheopportunitytoexploretheclassroomalittlemore.Inoticedthe4onthewalls,whichwerefilledwithcolorfulpicturesandinspiringquotes.Theymadetheclassroomfeelmorewelcomingandfun.Finally,theclassendedwithashortquiztotestourunderstandingoftheday’slesson.Iwasabitnervous,butItriedmybest.I’mhappytosaythatIdidwell,andIfeltmoreconfidentaboutmyEnglishabilities.ClozeQuestions:a)worriedb)uncomfortablec)welcomed)boreda)goalb)schedulec)dreamd)plana)Sportb)Hobbyc)Animald)Fooda)desksb)booksc)postersd)chairsAnswers:c)welcomeb)scheduleb)Hobbyc)postersExplanations:Mrs.

Zhang’swarmgreetingmadeeveryonefeelwelcome,whichiswhythecorrectansweris“welcome”.Shewasintroducingtheschedule(planofactivities)forthesemester,sotherightchoiceis“schedule”.Thegroupchosetotalkabouttheirfavoritehobbies,asindicatedbythephrase“MyFavoriteHobby”.Thepassagementionscolorfulpicturesandinspiringquotesonthewalls,whichsuggeststhatposterswerehungthere.Therefore,theansweris“posters”.四、閱讀理解（26分）Title:ADayintheLifeofaFifthGraderinGuilinItwasasunnyMondaymorninginGuilin,GuangxiProvince.XiaoMing,alivelyfifth-gradestudentatalocalprimaryschool,wokeupearlywiththechirpingofbirdsoutsidehiswindow.Hequicklygotdressedandhadanutritiousbreakfastwithhisfamilybeforerushingtoschool.AssoonasXiaoMingarrivedatschool,hegreetedhisfriendswarmlyandheadedstraighttohisclassroom.Today,theyweregoingtohaveanexcitingEnglishlessonaboutanimalsaroundtheworld.XiaoMingwasparticularlyinterestedinthistopicashelovedanimalsandhadalwaysdreamedofvisitingazoo.Duringthelesson,theirteacher,MissLi,usedmultimediatoolstoshowpicturesandvideosofdifferentanimals.XiaoMingwasfascinatedbytheimagesoflionsfromAfrica,pandasfromChina,andkangaroosfromAustralia.HeevenlearnedsomenewEnglishwordslike‘predator’and‘endangeredspecies’.Afterthelesson,XiaoMingandhisclassmatesparticipatedinagroupdiscussionabouttheirfavoriteanimalsandwhytheyshouldbeprotected.XiaoMingsharedhispassionforpandasandexplainedhowtheirhabitatisunderthreat.Theclasswasfilledwithenthusiasmandeveryonehadalottosay.Asthebellrangforrecess,XiaoMingandhisfriendsrushedtotheplaygroundtoplayfootball.Theylaughedandranaround,enjoyingthefreshairandeachother’scompany.Whenlunchtimecame,XiaoMinghadhisfavoritedish—ricewithvegetablesandmeat—andchattedhappilywithhisfriendsabouttheiradventuresduringrecess.Questions:WhatdayoftheweekwasitwhenXiaoMingwokeupearly?Answer:MondayExplanation:Thepassagestates,“ItwasasunnyMondaymorninginGuilin,GuangxiProvince.”ThisclearlyindicatesthatitwasaMondaywhenXiaoMingwokeupearly.WhatdidXiaoMinglearnaboutinhisEnglishlesson?Answer:XiaoMinglearnedaboutanimalsaroundtheworldinhisEnglishlesson.Explanation:Thepassagesays,“Today,theyweregoingtohaveanexcitingEnglishlessonaboutanimalsaroundtheworld.”ThisdirectlyanswersthequestionaboutthetopicofXiaoMing’sEnglishlesson.WhatwasXiaoMing’sfavoritedishatlunchtime?Answer:XiaoMing’sfavoritedishatlunchtimewasricewithvegetablesandmeat.Explanation:Thepassagementions,“Whenlunchtimecame,XiaoMinghadhisfavoritedish—ricewithvegetablesandmeat—andchattedhappilywithhisfriendsabouttheiradventuresduringrecess.”ThissentencedirectlystatesXiaoMing’sfavoritedish.五、寫作題（16分）Title:MyFavoriteSeasoninGuilinInstructions:Writeashortessayofatleast50wordsaboutyourfavoriteseasoninGuilin.Includedetailsabouttheweather,whatyouliketododuringthatseason,andwhyit’syourfavorite.AnswerExample:MyfavoriteseasoninGuilinisautumn.Theweatherbecomescoolandcrisp,withblueskiesandagentlebreeze.Thetreesturnintoavibrantpaletteofyellows,oranges,andreds,creatingabreathtakingviewthatfillsmewithjoy.Duringthisseason,Ilovetotakewalksintheparksandforests,whereIcanadmirethechangingleavesandfeelthecoolaironmyface