泛讀教程第二冊標準答案

Unit1Generation

SectionA

WordPretest

1.C2.C3.B4.C5.B6.C7.C8.A

ReadingComprehension

1.D2.C3.C4.A5.B6.C7.A8.B

VocabularyBuilding

Wordsearch

1.lull2.associate3.client4.utterly5.certificate

6.rags7.jerk8.foreman9.demanding10.sentimental

Semanticvariations

l.C2.C3.B4.A5.B6.C

Stems

2transmit:tosendfromoneperson,thing,orplacetoanother;toconvey

3deduce:toreach(aconclusion)byreasoning

4eject:tothrowoutforcefully;toexpel

5compel:toforce,drive,orconstrain

6project:tothrustoutwardorforward

conduct:toleadorguide

Antonyms

1.hopeless2.disobedient3.weighty4.agree5.clear

Cloze

activegirlsskirtsmoveraised

forceshowflyhesitatedplane

SectionsB

l.B2.C3.C4.B5.C6.C7.C8.C9.A10.C

11.C12.C13.A14.C15.C

SectionC

l.F2.T3.T4.T5.F6.F7.T8.F9.T10.T

Unit2Music

SectionA

WordPretest

l.B2.C3.B4.C5.B6.B

Readingcomprehension

l.T2.F3.T4.T5.T6.T7.T8.F

VocabularyBuilding

Wordsearch

1.folk2.capacity3.sensuous4.qualified5.abuse

6.stuff7.mood8.clarity9.strive

Semanticvariations

1.B2.B3.B4.B5.A6.B

Stems

1.compose:tomakeuptheconstituentpartsof;toconstituteorform

2.contract:toreduceinsizebydrawingtogether,toshrink

3.disposeof:togetridof,tothrowout

4.impose:toobtrudeorforce(oneself,forexample)onanotherorothers

5.subtract:tomakeaway,todeduct

6.deposit:toput(money)inabankorfinancialaccount

Synonyms

1.discriminating2.widespread3.compatibility4.clearness5.association

Cloze

musicformsouthdance

interestinstrumentsvoiceroots

SectionB

l.F2.T3.F4.F5.F6.T7T8.F9F10.F

11.F12.T13.T14.F15T

SectionC

1.D2.A3.D4.D5.D6.D7.D8.A

Unit3Climate

SectionA

WordPretest

l.D2.A3.A4.B5.A6.C7.A8.B9.D10.C

ReadingComprehension

l.B2.B3.B4.B5.C6.A7.B

VocabularyBuilding

WordSearch

1.slanting2.equator3.amplifier4.vapor5.desert

6.latitude7.atlitude8.monsoon9.drain10.precaution

SemanticVariations

l.A2.B3.C4.A5.C6.A

Stems

1.division:oneoftheparts,sectionsorgroupsintowhichsomethingisdivided

2.evident:easilyseeorunderstood;obvious

3.individual:asinglehumanbeingconsideredapartfromasocietyorcommunity

4.sustain:tosupportfrombelow;tokeepfromfallingorsinking;toprop

5.visible:possibletosee;perceptibletotheeye

6.obtain:tosucceedingainingpossessionofastheresultofplanningorendeavor;to

acquire

Synonyms

1.mixture2.eternal3.impact4.humidity5.remote

Cloze

radioincorrectpredictmisunderstanding

unexplainedhappenupright

SectionB

l.B2.C3.A4.F5.T6.F7.F8.F9.T10.C

ll.C12.B13.T14.F15.T

SectionC

l.T2.T3.F4.T5.F6.T7.F8.T9.T10.T

Unit5TheAfrican-Americans

SectionA

WordPretest

1.C2.A3.C4.A5.B6.A7.C8.C

ReadingComprehension

1.F2T3T4F5T6F7T8T

VocabularyBuilding

WordSearch

1.destined2.relief3.segregation4.boycott5.sit-in

6.legacy7.chronicle8.assault9.plight10.vigilance

SemanticVariations

IC2A3C4A5B6C

Stems

1.evolution:thetheorythatgroupsoforganismschangewithpassageoftime,mainlyasaresult

ofnaturalselection,sothatdescendantsdiffermorphologicallyandphysiologicallyfromtheir

ancestors

2.ascend:togoormoveupward

3.devolve:topassonordelegatetoanother

4.migrate:tochangelocationperiodically,especiallybymovingseasonallyfromoneregionto

another

5.export:tosendortransport(acommodity,forexample)abroad,especiallyfortradeorsale

6.condescend:todescendtothelevelofoneconsideredinferior;toloweroneself

Antonyms

1.observe2.admit3.dismiss4.eulogize5.advance

Cloze

Nominatedraisedimmigratedearnedrose

Assignmentpositionarmyautobiographyspeaker

SectionB

IT2T3F4C5B6D7D8D9T10F

11F12F13T14T

SectionC

1A2D3D4C5C6B7D8C

Unit7AttitudeTowardsLife

SectionA

WordPretest:BACBABCA

ReadingComprehension:CABBCBBB

VocabularyBuilding

Wordmatch

astonishingsurprising

consideratethoughtfulofotherpersons'wishes,needsorfeelings

preachtoadviseorurgeotherstoaccept(sth.onebelievesin)

strenuoustakingorneedinggreateffortorstrength

arenaanenclosedareaforsports,publicentertainments,etc.

adversitybadfortune,trouble

battertodamage,break,orcausetoloseshape

reversetheopposite,theotherwayround

penetratetoseeintoorthrough

self-esteemone'sgoodopinionofone'sownworth

doomtocausetosuffersthunavoidableandterrible

emergetocomeoutorappearfrominsideorfrombeinghidden

blessingagiftfromGodoranythingthatbringshappinessandgoodfortune

messuptogetintodisorder;tospoil,etc.

devastatingcompletelydestructive

commondenominatoraqualityorbeliefsharedbyallthemembersofagroup

oddstheprobabilitiesthatsthwillorwillnothappen

stacktoarrangedishonestlysoastogiveoneselfanunfairadvantage

motivetoprovidewithastrongreasonfordoingsth.

falterlosestrengthoreffectiveness;weaken

SemanticVariations:CBBACB

Stems

1prescribetoadvisetheuseofamedicine

2descriptionanaccountofapersoninwords

3terrainastretchofland,withregardtoitsnaturalfeatures

4subscribetopayregularlyinordertoreceiveamagazine,newspaper,etc.

5territorialofacountry'sterritory

6extraterrestrialoforfromoutsidetheearthoritsatmosphere

Antonyms

appearreadyhidesskillfulcareless

Cloze

intelligentactivitiesworkoutattitude

offreducingseemaside

SectionB

CCCCCTFTFTTTFFT

SectionC

FTFTFTFTTT

Unit8FirstAid

SectionA

WordPretest

l.B.2.A.3.C4.B.5.B.6.B.7.B.8.A.9.C.10.B

Readingcomprehension

l.B.2.C.3.D.4.B/D/A/C.5.C.6.C.7.A.8.C/A/B/D

VocabularyBuilding

WordSearch

1.ambulance2.urgent3.emergency4.massage5.yell

6.vein7.artery8.fracture9.blisterlO.tetanus

UseofEnglish

l.Thegovernmenthascomeinforalotofcriticism.

2.It'shardtocometotermswiththegovernment^defensepolicy.

3.Afterretiringin1980hehasdecidedtomakeacomebacktothepoliticalscene.

4.Thesituationhascometotheboilnowthatthegovernmenthastofaceavoteofconfidence.

5.ThetaxcutsannouncedintheBudgetdonotcomeintoeffectuntilnextyear.

6.Theminerscameoutonstrikeagainstthegovernment'sprivatizationplans.

Stems

1.solo:acompositionorpassageforanindividualvoiceorinstrument,withor

withoutaccompaniment

2.series:anumberofobjectsoreventsarrangedorcomingoneaftertheotherin

succession

3.isolate:tosetapartorcutofffromothers

4.desert:towithdrawfrom,especiallyinspiteofaresponsibilityorduty;toforsake

5.peninsula:apieceoflandthatprojectsintoabodyofwaterandisconnectedwiththe

mainlandbyanisthmus

6.exert:toputtouseoreffect;toputforth

7.insulate:topreventthepassageofheat,electricityorsoundintooroutofsomewhere,

especiallybysurroundingwithanon-conductingmaterials

8.insert:toputorsetinto,betweenoramong

Synonyms

1.give2.stop3.antiseptic4.block5.penetrate

Cloze

Pedestriansadultsdecliningavoidsignalscaseimpairedfatalities

SectionB

l.C2.B3.B4.D5.A6.C7.B

8.A9,T10.Fll.F12.F13.T14.T

SectionC

l.F2.T3.F4.T5.F6.F7.F8.F9.F10.T

Unit9Creativity

SectionAWordPretest

1-5:B,A,A,B,A6-8:B,A,A

ReadingComprehension1-6:A,C,A,A,C,C

VocabularyBuilding?WordMatch

glowtogiveoutheatorlight

instinctive(ofideas,behaviors)natural,notbasedonlearningorthinking

exemplifytoserveasexample

funnelawide-mouthedtubeusedforpouringliquidsintoanarrow-neckedcontainer

preludeashortpieceofmusicthatintroducesalargemusicalwork

applaudtopraisebyclappingone'shands

flashtoshinesuddenlyandbrightly

attendtotodirectone'sinterestandeffortto

potentialtheabilitytodevelop,achieveorsucceed

impulseasuddenwishtodosomething

dozetosleeplightly

evaluatetojudgethevalueordegreeof

resurgenceareturntopower,lifeandactivity

stuckunabletogo

sketchtodescriberoughly

UseofEnglish

1.TheAustriansmadepeacewithNapoleon.

2.Theycouldn'tmakeoutwhattheenemyweretryingtosay.

3.Seeingtheenemy'sgunsfacinghimmadehihairstandonend.

4.Theonsetofwintermadethingsworseforthetroops.

5.Whiletheywereonleavethesailorsmadethemostoftheirfreedom.

6.Imakenosecretofmyloathingforwar.

Stems

1.accordance:agreement;conformity

2.disclose:tomakeknown(somethingheretoforekeptsecret);toreveal

3.inclusive:includingthespecifiedextremesorlimitsaswellastheareabetweenthem

4.core:thehardorfibrouscentralpartofcertainfruits,suchastheappleorthepear,containing

theseeds

5.enclose:tosurroundonallsides;toclosein

6.conclude:tobringaboutafinalagreementorsettlement

7.encouragement:theactorwordsofencouraging

8.close:acabinetorenclosedrecessforstoringlinens,householdsupplies,orclothing

Antonyms1.lose2.horizontal3.sterile4.old5.identical

Cloze

namemanagedworkedafterfeel

parentscomputersplayingtospendtrade

SectionB1-5:C,C,C,C,C6-10:C,C,C,F,FU-13:T,C,B

SectionC1-5:F,F,T,T,F6:T

Unit10Travel

SectionA

WordPretest

l.A2.A3.C4.B5.B6.B7.A8.A

ReadingComprehension

l.B2.B3.A4.C5.A6.A7.C8.B

VocabularyBuilding

WordSearch

1.halve2.purchase3.consulate4.fare5.discount

6.resort7.monopoly8.principal9.carnivallO.boredom

UseofEnglish

1.Theyareputtingonaversionof“Cinderella“onice.

2.Theopeningofhisone-manshowhasbeenputoffuntilherecoversfromhisillness.

3.Ican'tputmyfingeronwhatitwasthatIdislikedabouttheperformance.

4.Putyourpreviousfailuresbehindyouandthinkofwhatyournextventuremightbe.

5.Aplanhasbeenputforwardtopreventvaluablepaintingsbeingsoldtocollectorsand

galleriesabroad.

6.TheytriedtoputpressureontheArtsCounciltosupportsthenewly-fbrmedorchestra

Stems

1.dictation:theactofsayingorreadingaloudtoberecordedorwrittenbyanother

2.fraction:asmallpart;abit

3.indication:servingasasign,symptom,ortokenof;somethingthatissignified

4.predict:tostate,tellabout,ormakeknowninadvance,especiallyonthebasisofspecial

knowledge

5.contradiction:beingcontraryto;beinginconsistentwith

6.fragments:smallpartsbrokenoffordetached

Synonyms

1.chief2.examine3.fame4.local5.sole

Cloze

foundtradefamousspreaddiscovery

ideasupportofferedvaluedsalt

SectionB

l.B2.C3.C4.C5.B6.C7.B8.T9.T10.T

ll.C12.C13.B

SectionC

l.F2.T3.F4.F5.T6.T7.F8.T9.F10.F

Unit11Examinations

SectionA

WordProtest

1.A2.C3.A4.B5.C6.A7.B8.B

ReadingComprehension

l.B2.C3.C4.A5.C6.B

VocabularyBuilding

WordSearch

1.assimilate2.presentation3.deduct4.reinforce5.statistics6.offender

7.thwart8.impunity9.plagiarize10.reprimand11.crib12.divisive

SemanticVariations

1.B2.B3.A4.C5.C6.B

Stems

1.occupation:anactivitythatservesasone'sregularsourceoflivelihood;avocation

2.broadcast:totransmit(aradioortelevisionprogram)forpublicorgeneraluse

3.captive:takenandheldprisoner,asinwar

4.capture:tohold;tooccupy

5.abroad:outofone'sowncountry

6.perceive:tobecomeawareofdirectlythroughanyofthesense,especiallysightor

hearing

7.conceive:toformorholdanidea

8.broaden:tomakeorbecomebroader

Synonyms

1.thwart2.huge3.break4.obvious5.accomplish

Cloze

advantagemeaningfuldisadvantagessubjectexpressing

readingunsatisfactorygivingarisepicture

SectionB

l.C2.D3.B4.B5.C6.T7.T

8.F9.F10.T11.T12.B13.A14.B

SectionC

l.F2.F3.T4.T5.T6.T7.T8.T9.T10.T

Unit12IntellectualProperty

SectionA

WordPretest

1.B2.A3.B4.A5.A6.B7.C8.B

ReadingComprehension

1.B2.C3.C4.B5.C6.B7.A

VocabularyBuilding

WordSearch

1.procedure2.variety3.multiple4.application5.promote

6.diligent7.novelty8.judicial9.disclosure10.stimulus

UseofEnglish

1.Thiscloudyweatherisgettingmedown.

2.Iwouldliketogetthismeetingoverwithasquicklyaspossible.

3.Youwon'tbeabletogetthroughtoherwhatshehastodo.

4.Hisrefusaltocommithimselfgetsonmynerves.

5.ThomasandDavidgetalongverywell.

6.OneofthesedaysImustgetroundtoreplyingtoallthiscorrespondence.

Stems

1.densely:thequalityofbeingpackedorcrowdedtogether

2.defense:theactofdefendingagainstattack,danger,orinjury

3.credit:anarrangementfordeferredpaymentofaloanorpurchase

4.condense:tomake(aliquid)thickerbyremovingsomeofthewater

5.incredible:toostrangetobebelieved;unbelievable

6.dense:difficulttoseethrough

Synonyms

1.rival2.final3.variety4.personal5.bar

Cloze

basisrevisedminimumadditionworksparticipatedadoptedconcepts

SectionB

l.T2.F3.F4.A5.A6.C7.F8.T9.F10.F

11.T12.T13.C14.B15.C

SectionC

1.B2.A3.B4.A5.B6.D7.A8.A

Unit13War

SectionA

WordPretest

1.A2.A3.A4.B5.B6.C7.C8.A

ReadingComprehension

1.C2.C3.C4.A5.A6.A

VocabularyBuilding

WordSearch

1.raid2.ordeal3.wail4.commuter

5.smash6.neutral7.devastate8.armistice

9.disarm10.grievance11.puppet12.appeasement

SemanticVariations

1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C6.B

Stems

1.spectator:anobserverofanevent

2.inspect:toexaminecarefullyandcritically,especiallyforflaws

3.inspire:toaffect,guide,orarousebydivineinfluence

4.respectively:eachseparatelyintheordermentioned

5.suspicious:arousingorapttoarousesuspicon;questionable

6.expire:tocometoanend;toterminate

7.prospect:somethingexpected;apossiblity

8.perspective:amentalvieworoutlook

9.spectacle:somethingthatcanbeseenorviewed,especiallysomethingofa

remarkableorimpressivenature

10.circumspect:lookingroundonallsideswatchfully;prudent

Synonyms

1.huge2.ultimate3.conquer4.deadly5.disturbance

Close

baseundetectedtookbombedfleet

heartsunklostdeclaredtroops

SectionB

1.B2.A3.B4.T5.T6.F7.T8.T

9.T10.T11.