期末備考-人教（2019）必修第二冊(cè)Unit3Theinternet單元滾動(dòng)復(fù)習(xí)卷

Unit3Theinternet單元滾動(dòng)復(fù)習(xí)卷

時(shí)間：100分鐘滿(mǎn)分：120分

選擇題部分

第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分)

第一節(jié)(共10小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分20分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Childrenarenowmorelikelytowanttoworkinsocialmediaorgamingthan

traditionalcareers,asurveyhasfound.Accordingtothenewresearch,manysevento

eleven-year-oldsarelookingatmodemtechnologywhentheythinkaboutfuture

jobs,ratherthanprofessionssuchaspoliceofficerordoctor.Children'scareer

aspirationsareoftenbasedonfactorssuchasgenderstereotypesorwhatthey'veseen

inthemedia,TVandfilm.

Around21%saidtheywantedtobesportsmenorsportswomen,followedby

11%wantingtobeteachers,and7%wantingtobevets.Another6%wantedtowork

insocialmediaandgaming.Thiswasasignthattherehadbeen“ashiftinthe

aspirationsofchildren,builtlargelyuponnewcommunicationmethodsandthe

growthofonlineandconsole-basedgaming”.

“Formoreandmorechildrenandyoungpeople,onlinecelebritiesand

YouTubegaming'vloggers9havetakentheplaceofTVandmoviestars,“thereport

said.Socialmediaandgamingisthefourthmostpopularcareerchoicefbrchildren,

whilesinger/musicianandactor/actressfurtherdownthelistatninthandthirteenth.

“Itcouldbearguedthatthisisduetothegrowingfameandattractionof

YouTubeandvideobloggingstars,whoareespeciallypopularamongyounger

audience.^^Also,thesechoicesmayalsospeaktochildren'spresentworlds.Many

seventoeleven—year—oldswillspendtheirtimegamingandperhapssimultaneously

watchingcelebritygamingbloggersinstructingthemhowtodoit.

Thesurveyfoundthat5%ofchildrenwhotookpartwantedtobeinthepolice,

withthesameproportionplanningonbecomingdoctors.Agenderbreakdownshows

thetopjobchoiceforgirlswasteacher(19%),followedbyvet(11%)and

sportswoman(9%),whileforboysitwassportsman(34%)followedbysocialmedia

andgaming(9%)andpolice(8%).

Thishighlightsthepressingneedforclosertiesbetweenemployersandschools,

tomakesurethatallchildrenhaveaccesstorolemodelsinawiderangeofsectorsto

helpthemdevelopanawarenessofcareeroptionsatanearlyage."Thisisimportant

toensurethatallchildren—regardlessofgenderandbackgrounds-canfulfilltheir

fullpotential.,9

1.Whathascontributedtochangingchildren'scareeraspiration?

A.Genderstereotypes.

B.Thenewmethodsofcommunication.

C.Theirdifferentbackgrounds.

D.Theirlevelofeducation.

2.Whatdothenumbersinthelastbutsecondparagraphsuggest?

A.Vetsaredislikedbygirlsasajob.

B.Girlsaren'tsuitablefbrpolice.

C.Genderinfluenceschildren'schoiceofajob.

D.Sportsstarsarepopularwithboysandgirls.

3.Whydochildrenneedanawarenessofcareerchoicesearly?

A.Theycanbuildcloserelationshipwithemployers.

B?Theycanworkindifferentsectors.

C-Theycanbecomerolemodels.

D.Theycanexploretheirpotentialfully.

B

Onlineshoppinghasbecomemoreandmorepopulartheseyears.Womenhave

jumpedaheadofmenforthefirsttimeinusingtheInternettodotheirholiday

shopping,accordingtoastudypublishedlastweekintheUS.

ForyearsmenhavebeenmorelikelytoshopontheInternetthanwomen,but

duringthe2018holidayseason58percentofthoseshoppingonlinewerewomen.

“ItshowshowpopulartheInternetisbecoming,“saidLeeRainie,directorofthe

PewInternetandAmericanLifeProjectgroup,whichcairiedoutthestudy.Rainie

saiditwasonlyamatteroftimebeforewomenshopperscaughtupwithmen.Thisis

becausewomentraditionallymakedecisionsaboutspending.

Usersweremorelikelytoshoponlinetosavetime.Internetusersbetweenthe

ages18and29wereresponsibleforsomeofthesurprisingincreaseintheonline

gift-buyingpopulationthistimearound.

However,three-quartersoftheUSInternetusersdidnotbuyholidaygiftsonline

in2019.Theyworriedaboutcreditcardsecurity,orjustcomparedonlinepriceswith

off-lineprices,thendashedofftotheshopstogetthebestdeals.

“Butevenifshoppersdon'tbuyonline,websitesarebecomingpromotion（促銷(xiāo)）

toolsforstores,“saidDanHess,vicepresidentofComScoreNetworkInc.Hesssaid

thatactuallymoststores*websitescanmakecustomersfullybelievethesecurityof

theircreditcardnumbers.Andmostareabletoensurethatgiftsarriveontime.

“It'sallaboutmakingtheshoppingexperiencemoreefficient,morereliableand

morecomfbrtable.^^Hesssaid.

4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Therewerefewerwomenonlineshoppersthanmenin2018.

B.Morewomenshoppedonlinethanmenin2018.

C.MostoftheInternetusersbetweentheages18and29werewomen.

D.PeopleintheUSweremorelikelytobuygiftsonline.

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“dashedoff'probablymean?

A.Turned.B.Putoff.

C.Hurried.D.Takeoff.

6.AccordingtoDanHess,shoppingonlineis.

A.unsafeB.convenient

C?awasteofmoneyD.cheaper

C

BuyingbooksontheInternetisagreatwaytosavetimeandmoney.Online

bookstoresoffernewbooksandusedbooksthatcansaveyoulotsofmoney.Theyare

farbettercomparedtotraditionalbookstoresastheyoffermuchbroaderkindsof

books.Anotheradvantageofshoppingonlineisthatyoucanalsoreadthebook

reviewsaswellasreaders*reviewstogetanideawhetherthebookisworthbuying.

Onlinebookstoresoffergreatdiscountstoregularcustomerswhichisabig

attractionforbooklovers.

Forbooklovers,themostimportantthingistogetbooksontime.Therefore,you

needtofindareliableonlinebookstorethatwillbeabletoprovidefastdeliveries（送

貨）.

Herearesometipstousewhenchoosinganonlinebookstore.Someonline

bookstoresarepopularforfictionbooks;somearefornon-fictionbooksornovels,etc.

Understandingtheirspecializationwillhelpyougettherightkindofbooksintime.

Checkwhetheryouwillbebuyingthebooksfromathird-partysellerordirectlyfrom

thewebsite.Althoughthewebsitecouldbereputable（聲譽(yù)好的），third-partysellers

advertisedontheirsitemaynothaveagoodreputation.Neverjumpatstoresthat

offersupercheapprices,asbookssoldatsuchlowpricescouldbeinverybad

condition.

Mostofthepopularonlinebookstoresofferusefultools.Onetoolisawishlist

toolonitswebsite.Youcanupdatethelistofbooksyouwishtobuyinthefuture.

Thebookstorewillknowwhatyouwantandwille-mailyouimmediatelywhenthe

bookofyourchoiceisavailable.

7.Whydoyouthinkonlinebookstoresaremuchbetterthantraditionalones?

A.Becauseonlinebookstoresofferreadersthelatestbooks.

B?Becauseonlinebookstoresofferreadersmorekindsofbookstochoosefrom.

C.Becauseonlinebookstoresofferreadersthelowestprices.

D.Becauseonlinebookstoresofferreadersmoreabouttheirfavoriteauthors.

8.Howcanareaderbuyaworthybookwhenshoppingonline?

A.Bycomparingservice.

B?Byaskingfordiscounts.

C-Byreadingonlinereviews.

D.Byaskingbooksellersforadvice.

9.Whatdoonlinebookloverscareaboutmost?

A.Thespeedofdeliveries.

B-Theauthorofbooks.

C.Thepricesofbooks.

D-Theconditionofbooks.

10.Thewishlisttoolcanhelpreaders.

A.learnaboutthenumberofthebooks

B?gettoknowmorereliablebooksellers

C?payfortheirbooksmorequickly

D.buytheirfavoritebooksintime

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有

兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Canyourememberthefirsttimeyoulearnedtorideabikeordriveacar?

Learningtheseskillschangedyourlifeforeverandopenedupnewhorizons（視野）.

1Onceyouhaveemployedthetimetomastertheskills,youwillnevergoback

totheolddays.Thenewtechnologyisjusttooconvenientandtoopowerful.

Technologicaldevelopmentsallthroughtheyearshaveenabledustodomore

withlesseffort.2Eachinventionandnewdevelopmenthasallowedustoextend

ourcapabilities.Todayweseeoneofthemostdramatictechnologiesever

developed一thecomputer.3

Computershavesavedorganizationsmillionsofdollars.Furthermore,these

samecomputersystemshaveopenedupnewopportunitiesthatwouldhavegone

undiscoveredorneglected.Thereisnodoubtthatcomputershaveapositiveinfluence

uponpeople'slife,andthegrowthofcomputerusageissurprising.4Invasionof

privacy（侵犯隱私）,fraud（欺詐）,andcomputer-relatedmistakesarejustafew

shockingexamples.5Ithastheabilitytocutusfreefromsomeactivities,butit

canalsocutdeepintofinancialprofits,personalprivacyandoursocietyingeneral.

Thechoiceisyours,andonlythroughaknowledgeofcomputersystemswillyoube

abletoavoidthedangerswhileenjoyingthemany,manybenefitsofthecomputer

age.

A.Wehavecontinuouslylookedforbetterwaysofdoingthings.

B.Sothecomputerislikeadouble-edgedsword.

C.Weshouldhaveagoodknowledgeofcomputersystems.

D.Itextendsthecapabilitiesofourminds.

E.Ontheotherhand,thecomputercandoseriousdamage.

F.Ridingabikeordrivingacarisofgreatbenefit.

G.Learningaboutcomputerscanbelikelearninghowtorideabikeordrivea

car.

第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分50分）

第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分40分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以

填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Facebookisasocialwebsitethathasattractedmillionsofmembers.Butitseems

thatsomepeoplehavesomething]tosayaboutit.TothemIhaveonlythisto

say:2,please!

ArecentarticleblamedFacebook'sabilitytoruin3，sayingthatitlimits

communicationto4andencouragespeopletospendfartoomuchtimewith

friendstheyhave5met.

HavingusedFacebook6itsfirstyear,Ifindtheseargumentsfalse.The

simpletruthisthatthese]areonlyasymptomofusingFacebooktoomuch.

Likemanythings,itisonlyasgtoyourlifeandrelationshipsasyouallowit

tobe.

Facebookcanbe9.YoucanuseFacebooktofindfriendswhomayhave

longago10theire-mailaddressesandphonenumbers.Youcan11

whatyouroldcollegefriendsareupto.Youcan12yourfriendsontheirlatest

birthdays.Youcanalso13articlesandpicturesyoufindinterestingwith

yourfriends.

Sure,IhaddayswhenI14alittlemoretimeonFacebookthanIshould,

butI'mnotgoingtoblameFacebookformyown15.IfFacebookweren*tthere,

Iwouldhavefoundsomethingelsetowastetime.

HereI'dliketosaysomethingtomyfriends.Ifyoudon'tfeellike16your

lifestoriesonyourFacebook,don'tdoit.17youaretiredofmypersonal

updates,ignorethem.Ifyoudon'twantto18thepopularonlinegames,don't

playthem.Itsafuntoolatyour19thatcanbeusedfbrbothgoodandbad.

Ifyoudon'tlikeusingFacebook,don'tuseit.

NowIuseFacebookto20myfriends,familyandcolleagueswholive

andworkallovertheworld.Itkeepsusclose.

1.A.pleasantB.new

C-honestD.bad

2.A.takeB.look

C.stopD.come

3.A.friendshipsB?hopes

C?schoolsD.feelings

4.A.callingB.typing

C.talkingD.listening

5.A.usuallyB?sometimes

C.neverD.often

6.A.sinceB.on

C.withD.in

7.A.gamesB.words

C.answersD.problems

8.A.necessaryB.harmful

C.kindD.strange

9.A.helpfulB.surprising

C.boringD.dangerous

10.A.reportedB.checked

C.madeD.changed

11.A.findoutB.takeover

C.gooverD.dealwith

12.A.meetB.shock

C.hurtD.congratulate

13.A.supportB.design

C.shareD?read

14.A.stoleB-spent

C.neededD.wanted

15.A.faultB.talent

C.doubtD.evidence

16.A.provingB-knowing

C.hidingD.broadcasting

17.A.BecauseB.Unless

C.IfD.As

18.A.joininB.giveup

C.watchoutD.leavefor

19.A.eyesB.fingers

C.mouthD.feet

20.A.keepawayfromB.lookdownupon

C.makefunofD.keepintouchwith

非選擇題部分

第二節(jié)語(yǔ)篇語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分)

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形

式。

Anarticle](describe)theattitudeofpost-1990sgenerationstowardlifehas

2(recent)becomepopularonChinesesocialmedia.3usingthephrase

"Buddha-likeyoungsters(佛系青年)”,theauthorshowsthatsomeofthepost-90s

generationshaveseenthroughlifeandkeptacasualandcalmattitudetowardlife.

“Theyhavebecomemorecasualandcared4(little)aboutIife*schoices/9

“Itisfinetohavesomethingornot,thereisnoneedtofightfbrorwinanything,

andtheyareeasy§(satisfy),“saysthearticle.6classicexampleisthat

Buddha-likeyoungstersdonotcareaboutchoosing7toeatorwheretospenda

holiday.

Thephrase8(receive)wellbynetizenssinceitwasfirstcreated.The

originalWeChatposthasbeenreadmorethan1million9(time)andthenread

morethan60milliononSinaWeibotillnow.Itssudden_10(appear)andquick

popularityshowthatthepost-90sgenerationsareundergreatpressure.4"Weshould

payattentiontotheirneedsandcreateasuitableenvironmentforthemtodevelop,“

saysXuHua,professoroftheSchoolofSociologyandPoliticalScienceofAnhui

University.

1.2.3.4.

5.6.7.8.

9.10.

第四部分寫(xiě)作(滿(mǎn)分40分)

第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作(15分)

假定你是李華，你校英國(guó)交流生Jacob有意參加漢語(yǔ)水平口語(yǔ)考試，向你咨

詢(xún)有關(guān)信息。請(qǐng)你通過(guò)郵件向他推薦以下網(wǎng)站，并簡(jiǎn)要介紹網(wǎng)站上的相關(guān)信息，

如考試方式、考試時(shí)間等。

■.■IEngl?sh|U產(chǎn)IPycc/4磅I

先x”相.漢語(yǔ)有if（服務(wù)網(wǎng)

'HJWwww.chinesetestcn

>HSK考試舉辦計(jì)劃》HSKK考試舉辦計(jì)劃>YCT考試舉辦計(jì)劃》BCT考試舉辦計(jì)劃

愈新漢語(yǔ)水平考試（HSK）

首頁(yè)報(bào)名截止H期成績(jī)公布日期

號(hào)試時(shí)間芍試科M

紙?bào)呖荚嚲W(wǎng)絡(luò)與試紙卷考試網(wǎng)絡(luò)號(hào)試

豉一2019年1月12H（星期六）HSK2018年12月16HIJ12H2月19日凝I月28H

2019年2月24H（兄期H）HSK1月28H2J114H3JJ24R3川IH

新聞公告

2019年3月23日（星期六）HSK2月24日3月13日4月23F14月8H

■A

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

參考詞匯：紙筆考試paper-basedtest；網(wǎng)絡(luò)考試Internet-basedtest

第二節(jié)故事續(xù)寫(xiě)（25分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫(xiě)，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。

Youareinabeautifulplaceenjoyingthelandscape,maybefishing,butsuddenly

thepeaceandquietisinterruptedbythenoisysoundofacellphone!Cellphonesare

everywhere,butsomepeopledon'tknowwhatthelimitsofcellphoneuseare.

AsfarasIamconcerned,it'sjustamatterofeducation,goodmannersand

commonsense.IfIgotoabeautifulplace,justliketheoneImentioned,itisbecause

Iwanttoenjoynature.Icandoit,butwithoutdisturbingotherpeople.

Nowadays,that'sthebiggestproblem.Peopledisturbothers,firstwiththe

ringingoftheircellphonesandthenwiththeijconversationsbecausetheyusually

speakveryloudly.Noteverybodyinapublicplaceshouldhavetolistentoprivate

conversations.Evenmoreannoying,youhearjustonepartoftheconversation.

Peopleneedtolearnhowtousecellphonescorrectly.Ifthereisanemergency,

cellphonesareacceptable;butrememberthatjustafewyearsagofewpeoplehadcell

phonesandthewholesocietysurvived!Nowadayspeoplecan'tseemtolivewithout

thiskindoftechnology.Theytalkinrestaurants,inrestrooms,incars,inhospitals,

andatparties.It'sincredible!

Butagain,noteverybodywantstolistentootherpeople'sprivateconversation.

It*slikesmoking.Justaspeopledon'twanttobebotheredbysmokers,theydon'twant

tobedisturbedbycellphonetalkers.Oursocietyhastolearntorespectotherpeople.

Itwouldbegreatifloudtalkingwasseenasreallybadmanners.Theuseofcell

phonesmustberestrictedinplacessuchascinemas,theatres,museums,classrooms

andhospitals.

Nowadays,peoplejustlaughwhenacellphoneringsintheseplaces,butitsjust

thebeginning,sointhefutureIthinkthingsaregoingtochange.Theyshouldget

ticketswhentheyusethemininappropriateplaces,likepeoplegettingparkingtickets

whentheyparkinwrongplaces.

注意：

1.所續(xù)寫(xiě)短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.至少使用5個(gè)短文中標(biāo)有下劃線(xiàn)的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)；

3.續(xù)寫(xiě)部分分為兩段，每段的開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好；

4.續(xù)寫(xiě)完成后，請(qǐng)用下劃線(xiàn)標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)。

ParagraphX：

Oneshouldmakeanapologyifhedisturbsothers.

Paragraph2:

Intoday'ssociety,weareinneedofetiquette...

參考答案：

【閱讀理解】

1-3BCD

4-6BCB

7-10BCAD

【七選五】

1-5GADEB

【完形填空】

1-5DCABC6-10ADBAD11-15ADCBA16-20DCABD

【語(yǔ)法填空】

1.describing

2.