必修五第一單元單詞

Unit1Vocabulary單詞串記1.characterisiticn.特征→n.人物；角色；性格___________2.paintern.畫家→n./vt油漆；繪畫____________3.scientificadj.科學(xué)的→n.科學(xué)___________;n.科學(xué)家____________4.analysevt.分析n.分析____________5.concludevn.結(jié)論___________6.physiciann.醫(yī)生adj.物理的；身體的__________adv.物理地；身體地_______n.物理___________n.物理學(xué)家___________7.enquiryn.詢問v詢問___________8.pollutevt.污染n.污染____________n.污染物_________9.announcevt宣布n.宣布____________n廣播員________characterpaintscientsitscienceanalysisconclusionphysicalphysicallyphysicsphysicistenquirepollutionpollutant/polluterannouncementannouncer10.instuctvt.命令；指示n.指導(dǎo)，說明_______n.指導(dǎo)者_(dá)________11.constructv.建設(shè)n.建設(shè)___________12.contributev.貢獻(xiàn)n.貢獻(xiàn)________13.movementn.移動(dòng)v.移動(dòng)_________14.universen.宇宙adj.宇宙的_____________instructioninstructorconstructioncontributionmoveuniversal1.putforword=comeupwith(提出)①Tomputforwordagoodidea.Remembertoputtheclocksforward.CanIputyournameforwardforclubsecretary?Wehaveputtheweddingforwardbyoneweek.2.concludevt/vi.結(jié)束；推斷出

→n.結(jié)論；結(jié)束①Whatdoyouconcludefromthat?②Letmemakejustafewconcludingremarks.③TheyconcludedatreatywithTurkey.3.defeatvt./n.打?。粦?zhàn)勝；使受挫；使困惑①Hedefeatedthechampioninthreesets.②Theinstructionmanualcompletelydefeatedme.提出撥快推薦提前conclusion推斷出結(jié)束達(dá)成使困惑打敗安裝手冊(cè)③Thepartyfacesdefeatintheelection.④Thedefeatoffascismmadetheworldhappy.4.attendvt.①Iattendedhisbirthdayparty.②ThedoctorattendedmewhenIhadafever.③TheyattendedcollegetogetheratBeijingUniversity.短語：attendthewedding/funeral/attendschool/college/university/lecture/class/church5.exposevt.暴露；揭露；使曝光①Hesmiledsuddenlyexposingasetofamazinglywhiteteeth.②Myjobasajournalististoexposethetruth.出席；參加；上（學(xué)；課）；去（教堂）；照顧；護(hù)理參加婚禮/葬禮上學(xué)上大學(xué)上大學(xué)上課上課做禮拜失敗n.戰(zhàn)勝n.參加照顧上學(xué)暴露揭露expose......to.....③Donotexposeittothesun.④Asparents,weshouldexposeourchildrentogoodbooks.6.curen.治愈；痊愈vt.治愈；治療①WhenIlefthospital,Iwascompletelycured.②Themedicinecuredmeofmycold.③Thecuretooksixweeks.7.challengen.挑戰(zhàn)vt.向.......挑戰(zhàn)①Therolewillbethebiggestchallengeofhisactingcareer.②Shedoesnotlikeanyonechallengingherauthority.8.suspectvt.認(rèn)為；懷疑n.被懷疑者；嫌疑犯①Ifyoususpectagasleak,donotstrikeamatchoreventurnonanelectriclight.治愈治愈治愈nvt.懷疑②Isuspectedhermotivesinofferingtohelp.③Thedrugissuspectedofcausingover200deaths.④Heistheprimesuspectinthecase.8.blamevt.責(zé)備；譴責(zé)n.過失；責(zé)備①Shedoesn'tblameanyoneforherfather'sdeath.②Whichdriverwastoblamefortheaccident?③Thegovermentwillhavetaketheblamefortheriots(暴亂).9.pollutevt.→n.____________污染→n.污染物___________10.handlen.柄；把手vt.處理；操縱①Anewmanwasappointedtohandlethecrisis.②Sheturnedthehandleandopenedthedoor.pollutant/polluterpollution應(yīng)該對(duì)...負(fù)責(zé)任因?yàn)?.責(zé)備...嫌疑犯被懷疑...懷疑11.linkvt./n.連接；聯(lián)系①Thepolicesuspectthattheremaybealinkbetweenthetwomurders.②Thevideocamerasarelinkedtoapowerfulcomputer.12.announcevt.宣布；通告→n.宣布__________→n.廣播員____________①ThespokesmanoftheForeignMinistryannouncedthenewstothereporters.外交部發(fā)言人向記者發(fā)布新聞。②Thepresidentofthecompanyannouncedtotheemployeesthattherewouldbeabonus.公司總經(jīng)理對(duì)雇員說將要發(fā)獎(jiǎng)金。announcerannouncementannouncesth.tosb.announcetosb.sth.12.contributevt./vi捐獻(xiàn)；貢獻(xiàn)；投稿①Wecontributed5000yuantothefloodedvillage.②Shecontributedanumberofarticlestothemagazine.③Medicalnegligence(醫(yī)療事故)contributetoherdeath.④ImmigrantshascontributedtoBritishculture.13.apartfroma.除了...=exceptb.除了...還有..I'vefinishedapartfromthelastquestion.IcanspeakFrenchapartfromEnglish.14.bestrictwithsb.bestrictinsth.contribute.....to.....向...投稿/捐獻(xiàn)...給...contributeto....有助于.../為...做貢獻(xiàn)15.makesense講得通；有意義Whatyousaidmakessense/makesnosense/doesn'tmakesense.makesenseof理解；弄懂Youshouldmakesenseofeverysentenceinthepassage.Loremipsumdolorsitamet,consecteturadipisicingelit,seddoeiusmodtemporincididuntutlaboreetdoloremagnaaliqua.Utenimadminimveniam,quisnostrudexercitationullamcolaborisnisiutaliquipexeacommodoconsequat.LOREMIPSUMDOLORLorem