云南省普洱市景東縣第一中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末考試試題

PAGEPAGE11云南省普洱市景東縣第一中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末考試試題一、單選題（共10題；共20分）1.—HowshouldIdealwithmyoldflat?—Sellitoryoucould,_______,hangontoit,hopingitwillbeworthamillionin10years.A.

alternatively

B.

evidently

C.

typically

D.

relatively2.Theshoppingmallismakingeveryeffortto________newcustomersinordertosellmorefoods.A.

transfer

B.

attract

C.

stick

D.

attack3._____makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.A.

What

B.

Who

C.

Whatever

D.

Whoever4.Whydidn'tyoutellmeaboutyourtroublelastweek?Ifyou________me,Icouldhavehelped.A.

told

B.

hadtold

C.

weretotell

D.

wouldtell5.Gettingclosetonature,hehasdrawntheconclusionthatanintelligentartistismorelikelytocomeupwiththebestidea________frompassionateinterestincommonplacethings.A.

rising

B.

arousing

C.

arising

D.

raising6.Wesawlotsofuniqueflowersatthegardenthataresaidtohavedevelopedfrom______wereoncegrownintheforest.A.

where

B.

which

C.

what

D.

that7.Iamwritingtoyou_______yourjobapplication.A.

onthecontrary

B.

consistentwith

C.

inconnectionwith

D.

incontrast8.Thiswritingissoconfusingthatit'sdifficultto________whatheistryingtoexpress.A.

leaveroomfor

B.

mistakefor

C.

makeout

D.

livethrough9.Nodecision___aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.A.

willbemade

B.

ismade

C.

isbeingmade

D.

hasbeenmade10.__________spendingsummermovingfromthecoachtothecomputer,byaimingforaspecificgoal,likevolunteering,masteringanewskill,orworkingatajob.A.

Avoiding

B.

Avoid

C.

Resisting

D.

Resist二、填空題（共5題；共26分）11.七選五

Oneofthemostpopularvacationdestinationsforyoungfamiliesisthehomeofrelatives.________

Herearesometipsformakingsureyouareinvitedbackagain.

Beconsiderate

Everyfamilyhastheirownwayofdoingthings.Keepthesethingsinmindwhenyou'revisiting.

Ifyourhostfamilyareearlytobedandearlytorise,don'tkeepthemuptalkinguntiloneo'clockinthemorning.

Ifyourhostfamilygetsangryaboutkidsrunningwild,eitherplantokeepacloseeyeonyourkidsorplantostaysomewhereelse.________

Offertohelpout

Playinghosttoafamilywithchildrencanbequiteachallenge.Makesureyouhelplightentheload.

________

Offertohelpwithcookingandcleanup.Makeyourbedsandruntothestoreformilk.Betteryet,don'task.Juststartworking.

Helppayforfood

Thismaynotapply,ifyou'revisitingparentsandtheyinsistonpayingforeverythingandtheycanaffordit.________

Useyourjudgmentwhenitcomestoparents.However,ifyou'revisitingcousins,itwillbeagreathelptothemifyoubuyyour

shareofthefood.

Showyourappreciation

Nomatterwhomyouarevisiting,makesureyouletthemknowyouappreciatetheirhospitality(盛情款待).________

Orleavesomefreshflowerswhenyouleave.Ifyoudon'thaveenoughmoney,writethemaletter,lettingthemknowhowmuchfunyouhadandhowmuchyouappreciatethem.A．Don'texpectyourhoststosupplyyoureveryneed.B．Offertotakethemouttodinneronyourlastnightintown.C．Makesureyoudon'tleaveyourthingsbehindwhilevisitingafamily.D．Inthatcaseyoumayhurtyourparentsifyouinsistonpayingforfood.E．Trynottodisturbsomeonewhoisinthemiddleofexams.F．Stayingwithrelativesisagreatwaytosavemoneywhilegettingawayfromhomeforawhile.G．Havingatalkwithyourchildrenaboutexpectedbehaviorwhilevisitingisalwaysagoodidea.12.WhenIwastakenofftheschoolfootballteambecauseIwasunfit,Iknew________________________________________________.13.語(yǔ)法填空。

Iwasneververyneat,whilemyroommateMarywasextremelyorganized.Eachofher________（object）haditsplace,butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeled(貼標(biāo)簽）everything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.ShewouldpushmydirtyclothingoverandIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.Finally,awarbrokeoutoneevening.Marywarnedmeagainst________(put)myshoesunderherbed.Suddenly,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedyelling.Sheyelledbacklouder.

Theroomwasfilled________anger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherfor________singleminutebutforaphonecall.Maryanswered________.Fromherendoftheconversation，Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawled(爬)underhercovers,sobbing.________(obvious),thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughalone.

IrealizedthatIshoulddosomething________(show)myconcern.Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloor,evenonherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn'tnoticeMarywaswatching.She________(reach)outherhandstograspmine.Ilookedupinto________（she）eyes.Shesmiledatme,“Thanks.”

MaryandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn'talwaysagree,________welearnedthekeytolivingtogether:givingin,cleaningupandholdingon.14.Youdonotgetthefullpagestoread.Instead,youget________titlesofarticlesorpagesandsometimesashortsummaryoftheinformationtheycontain.15.Allscientists________________________________thattheincreaseintheearth'stemperatureisduetotheburningoffossilfuelslikecoal,naturalgasandoiltoproduceenergy.三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（共1題；共2分）16.HisfourthnovelisalovestorywiththebackgroundofLondonintheearly1800s.Hisfourthnovelisalovestory________

________

Londonintheearly1800s.四、翻譯（共1題；共4分）17.ItwashardtolearnEnglishwell________________________________(缺乏)thenativelanguageenvironment.(of)五、任務(wù)型閱讀（共1題；共5分）18.依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A.Itdoesn'tmakesenseB.ListentotheirquestionsC.TeachthembyexamplesD.Youonlyhavetoshareyourchildren'scuriosityE.ItbeganwithasetofquestionsthatlastednearlytwohoursF.Whenadultsincreasetheir"waittime"tothreesecondsormoreG.Thesewordsworkwellwhenitcomestoencouraginggoodbehavior

Childrenstartoutasnaturalscientists,eagertolookintotheworldaroundthem.Helpingthemenjoysciencecanbeeasy,asthere'snoneedforalotofscientifictermsorexpensivelabequipment.________.

Givethemtimetothink.Studiesoverthepast30yearshaveshownthat,afteraskingaquestion,adultstypicallywaitonlyonesecondorlessforananswer,notimeforachildtothink.________,childrencangivemorelogical,completeandcreativeanswers.

Watchyourlanguage.Onceyouhaveachildinvolvedinasciencediscussion,dontjumpinwith"That'sright"or"Verygood".________.Butintalkingaboutscience,quickpraisecansignalthatdiscussionisover.Instead,keepthingsgoingbysaying"That'sinterestingor"Ihaveneverthoughtofitthatwaybefore",orcomingupwithmorequestionsorideas.Neverforceachildtothink.________,aschildrenarealwaysthinking,withoutyourtellingthemto.

What'smore,givingthemfreedomtothinkcanturnaconversationintoaperformance.Thechildwilltrytofindtheansweryouwant,inasfewwordsaspossible,sothathewillbeasmallertargetforyourdisagreement.

________Real-lifeimpressionsofnaturearefarmoreimpressivethananylessonchildrencanlearnfromabookoratelevisionprogram.Letchildrenlookattheirfingertipsthroughamagnifyingglass(放大鏡)andthey'llunderstandwhyyouwantthemtowashbeforedinner.Ratherthansayingthatwaterevaporates(蒸發(fā)),setapotofwatertoboilandletthemwatchthewaterleveldrop.六、單詞拼法（詞匯運(yùn)用）（共1題；共1分）19.Researcherssaytheyhaveachievedamajor________（突破）incancertreatment.七、語(yǔ)法填空（共1題；共1分）20.Itmakes________differencewhetherIgivemysuggestionsornot,becausehewon'tlistentome.

八、完形填空（共1題；共10分）21.完形填空

“It'snevertoolateandyouarenevertoooldtostartsomethingnew!”saysEnglishtown1EllenRema.EllenbegantolearnEnglishattheageof50,andinjustafewyears,shehadmade2progress!

EllenchosetostudyatEnglishtownbecausenoeveningclasseswere3ntheGermancountrysidewhereshelives.AtEnglishtown,shejoins4classesonlineandspeakswithlivenativeEnglish-speakingteachers.

In2001,EllenbeganwiththefirstlevelofEnglishtownandquickly5.“Ispenthoursandhoursstudying.”shesaid.“MaybeIwantedtoomuchinashorttime.Ifinishedallmy6after2yearsandstudyingEnglishisn'tallabouthardwork.Itshouldalsobe7!Ireallyliketheonlineconversationclassrooms,inwhichIcanlearnsomuchaboutotherculturesandtraditions.Iamopenforall8.”Ellenhasbeenableto9herEnglishtousebyvisitingEnglandfivetimes!“I'mverythankfultoEnglishtownbecausemostoftheEnglishIknowwaslearnedhere,”Ellensays.“Mylifehas10withEnglishtown.”1.A.professorB.friendC.studentD.reporter2.A.amazingB.challengingC.discouragingD.disturbing3.A.satisfiedB.offeredC.attendedD.represented4.A.conversationB.compositionC.listeningD.reading5.A.droppedB.brushedC.awardedD.progressed6.A.channelsB.schedulesC.coursesD.papers7.A.funB.wasteC.weaknessD.wonder8.A.measuresB.topicsC.timetablesD.fashions9.A.takeB.setC.makeD.put10.A.ruinedB.startedC.changedD.turned九、閱讀理解（共1題；共6分）22.閱讀理解

ThingsaBrightGirlCanDobySallyNicholls,UK.

Ahundredyearsago,womenhadveryfewopportunities.Theirrolewastomarryandraisechildren.SallyNicholls,newnovelissetinthattime.HermaincharactersarethreeyoungLondonwomen.Evelynisfromawealthyfamily,Mayisfromareligiousbackground,andNellisawomanfromamuchpoorercommunity.Thoughtheyarefrom,differentbackgrounds,theyallbecomeinvolvedinthewomen'ssuffrage(選舉權(quán))movementduringWorldWar1(1914-1918).

FarFromtheTreebyRobinBenway,US

TheNewYorkTimesreviewercalledthebooka“brilliantexerciseinempathy(感同身受)It'sanunusualnovel.Itbeginswithatroublingeventforthemaincharacter,Grace,a16-year-oldwholoveschemistryandcross-countryrunning.Butwhenshefindsthatshehasbecomepregnant,shechoosestogiveupherbabyforadoptionandhastodealwiththepainthatthiscausesher.

Thesituationis__________forherbecauseGracewasonceanorphan(孤兒)herself.Shefeelsthatshecannotturntoheradoptiveparentsforcomfortandadvice.Instead,sheturnstoherbloodsiblings(兄弟姐妹).ButGracesoonfindsthattheyareastroubledassheis,andthattheyarealsokeepingthingstothemselvesthathurttoomuchtospeakabout.

Readerscanexpecttobemovedbythecharactersandtheirsituations,butalsogaininsight(理解)intomodemfamilylifeinAmerica.

TurtlesAlltheWayDownbyJohnGreen,US

Thisnovelhastwoprincipalteenagecharacters.AzaHolmeshasamentalillness,whichisaconditionwhereapersondoesthesamethingoverandover,withoutbeingabletostop.Azanarrates(敘述)thenovel,sowelearnallaboutherfromtheinsideout.

ThesecondmaincharacterisDaisy,Aza'sfriend.Thetwostartanadventuretofindabillionairewhohasgonemissing.

“Thisismyfirstattempttowritedirectlyaboutthekindofmentalillnessthathasaffectedmylifesincechildhood,sowhilethestoryisfictional(虛構(gòu)的)，itisalsoquitepersonal,”saidGreeninastatement.（1）Thewriterusesthispassageto

.A.introducethebookstoreaders

B.tellreaderssomestories

Cmentonthebooks

D.advertisethebooks（2）Whichwordcanbefilledintheblankinthepassage?A.positive

B.dangerous

Cmon

Dplicated（3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthethreebooks?A.Theleadingcharactersinthethreenovelsareallyoungfemales.

B.JohnGreenhassufferedfrommentalillnesssincehewasachild.

C.ThingsaBrightGirlCanDomainlyintroducesWorldWarI.

D.FarFromtheTreerevealsmodernfamilylifeinAmerica.十、改錯(cuò)題（共1題；共5分）23.短文改錯(cuò)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加，刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)上修改后的詞。留意：1）每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2）只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Howcanwehelpchildreninpoorareascompletehisbasiceducation?Sincetheirlackofeducationmainlyresultfromlowfamilyincome,tocollectmoneyforthemisofgreatlyimportance.Withenoughmoney,theywillfinishtheireducationveryeasilythanbefore.Besides,goodteachersarealsoneededimprovetheteachinginsuchareas.Theycanteachtherebuthelptrainthelocalteachers.What'smore,wecanorganizevariouseventtoincreasethesechildren'sinterestatlearning.Wecanalsoguidethemtorealizethattheimportanceofeducationtotheirfuture.Afterall,theirwillingnesstolearnisthekeytocontinuetheirschooleducation.十一、選詞填空（詞匯運(yùn)用）（共1題；共10分）24.詞組填空catchon

providedthat

getahead

standout

taketheformof

regardlessof

inadvance

focuson

signup

keepinmind

for

ages

ontheotherhand

inform…of（1）There'snodoubtthateverybodydemandsequaltreatment,________race,religionorsex.（2）Ishouldwarnyou________,wemaybedelayed.（3）I'msotiredthatIcan't________anything.（4）Youmust________thatit'sforbiddenforstudentstobringthemobilephonetoschool.（5）He'sclever,but________,hemakesmanymistakes.（6）Mygoodfriend________asawriter.（7）Theclubhas________anewgoalkeeperthisseason.（8）Shehasn'tvisitedherparents________becausesheisverybusy.（9）Hehasnotyet________me________plansforholidays.（10）Atypicaltrainingprogramme________aseriesofworkshops.

十二、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1題；共10分）25.假定你是李華，你原與留學(xué)生摯友Bob約好周六下午一起去看電影，現(xiàn)因故不能赴約，請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一封電子郵件，主要內(nèi)容：1表示致歉；2說(shuō)明緣由；3另約時(shí)間DearBob,

Lookfo