GB/T 44250.1-2024面向油氣長輸管道的物聯(lián)網(wǎng)系統(tǒng)第1部分：總體要求

ICS35.110

CCSL77

中華人民共和國國家標準

GB/T44250.1—2024

面向油氣長輸管道的物聯(lián)網(wǎng)系統(tǒng)

第1部分：總體要求

Internetofthingssystemforlong?distanceoilandgaspipeline—

Part1：Generalrequirements

2024?07?24發(fā)布2025?02?01實施

國家市場監(jiān)督管理總局

國家標準化管理委員會發(fā)布

GB/T44250.1—2024

目次

前言··························································································································Ⅲ

引言··························································································································Ⅳ

1范圍·······················································································································1

2規(guī)范性引用文件········································································································1

3術語和定義··············································································································1

4縮略語····················································································································2

5概述·······················································································································2

6數(shù)據(jù)采集·················································································································3

6.1感知終端···········································································································3

6.2數(shù)據(jù)采集類型·····································································································3

6.3管道線路主要數(shù)據(jù)采集要求···················································································3

6.4管道站場主要數(shù)據(jù)采集要求···················································································4

7邊緣服務·················································································································5

7.1邊緣匯集···········································································································5

7.2邊緣處理···········································································································5

7.3邊緣存儲···········································································································5

7.4邊緣分析···········································································································5

7.5邊緣優(yōu)化···········································································································6

7.6邊云協(xié)同···········································································································6

8數(shù)據(jù)處理·················································································································6

8.1數(shù)據(jù)匯聚···········································································································6

8.2數(shù)據(jù)存儲···········································································································6

8.3數(shù)據(jù)交換共享·····································································································6

8.4數(shù)據(jù)服務···········································································································7

8.5外部數(shù)據(jù)交換·····································································································7

9業(yè)務應用·················································································································7

9.1安全狀態(tài)監(jiān)測·····································································································7

9.2融合分析與決策支持····························································································7

10數(shù)據(jù)傳輸···············································································································8

10.1數(shù)據(jù)傳輸設備····································································································8

10.2數(shù)據(jù)傳輸要求····································································································8

11運維管理···············································································································8

11.1運行維護要求····································································································8

Ⅰ

GB/T44250.1—2024

11.2監(jiān)測管理要求····································································································9

12系統(tǒng)安全···············································································································9

12.1一般要求··········································································································9

12.2基礎設施安全····································································································9

12.3數(shù)據(jù)安全········································································································10

12.4平臺安全········································································································10

參考文獻····················································································································11

Ⅱ

GB/T44250.1—2024

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標準化工作導則第1部分：標準化文件的結構和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)

定起草。

本文件是GB/T44250《面向油氣長輸管道的物聯(lián)網(wǎng)系統(tǒng)》的第1部分。GB/T44250已經(jīng)發(fā)布了

以下部分：

——第1部分：總體要求。

請注意本文件的某些內容可能涉及專利。本文件的發(fā)布機構不承擔識別專利的責任。

本文件由全國信息技術標準化技術委員會（SAC/TC28）提出并歸口。

本文件起草單位：國家石油天然氣管網(wǎng)集團有限公司科學技術研究總院分公司、中國電子技術標

準化研究院、中國石油天然氣管道工程有限公司、中國石油天然氣股份有限公司天然氣銷售分公司、國

家管網(wǎng)集團西南管道有限責任公司、中石化石油工程設計有限公司、中海油天津化工研究設計院有限

公司、電子科技大學、中國石油天然氣股份有限公司勘探開發(fā)研究院西北分院、國家管網(wǎng)集團浙江省天

然氣管網(wǎng)有限公司、上海能源建設工程設計研究有限公司、中海油研究總院有限責任公司、中國石油天

然氣股份有限公司規(guī)劃總院、中國石油大學（北京）、杭州海康威視數(shù)字技術股份有限公司、山西毅誠科

信科技有限公司、中海油信息科技有限公司、昆侖數(shù)智科技有限責任公司、中國科學院上海微系統(tǒng)與信

息技術研究所、涇豐科技（深圳）有限公司、安徽電信規(guī)劃設計有限責任公司、無錫物聯(lián)網(wǎng)產(chǎn)業(yè)研究院、

成都秦川物聯(lián)網(wǎng)科技股份有限公司、重慶市質量和標準化研究院、中國石油天然氣股份有限公司長慶

油田分公司、湃方科技（北京）有限責任公司、江蘇中天科技股份有限公司、山東省計算中心（國家超級

計算濟南中心）、華為技術有限公司、北京安控油氣技術有限責任公司、奧德集團有限公司。

本文件主要起草人：李莉、卓蘭、陳朋超、孫偉、楊玉鋒、蔡永軍、楊宏、馬云賓、李廣群、任武、張暉、

溫凱、劉冰、付根利、姚剛、劉碩、聶中文、殷紅、薛魯寧、劉金嵐、張少鋒、任軍民、陳書義、宮敬、王曉春、

楊寶龍、孫永康、王雯、張偉、李睿、崔艷星、何驍勇、賈志暉、蔣徐標、劉瓊、董煒、傅敏、李剛、李建、張程、

宋雪峰、周雪靜、劉宏業(yè)、李敏、何為、李曉瑜、林凡連、金利平、余能超、吳海莉、馬建軍、吳安妮、周潤智、

吳明娟、畢振飛、楊舜坤、蔡銳、武通達、邵澤華、文韻豪、梁永增、李曉明。

Ⅲ

GB/T44250.1—2024

引言

油氣長輸管道是能源供給體系的重要組成部分，安全高效運行事關國家能源供應安全。油氣長輸

管道點多、線長、面廣，沿線環(huán)境復雜，物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術可實現(xiàn)對管道安全狀態(tài)的有效監(jiān)測、分析和預警，對

于提升管道安全水平具有重要作用。GB/T44250《面向油氣長輸管道的物聯(lián)網(wǎng)系統(tǒng)》可指導油氣長輸

管道物聯(lián)網(wǎng)系統(tǒng)技術研發(fā)、示范、規(guī)劃和建設，有利于推動物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術在油氣長輸管道中規(guī)范化應用，

并依托物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術形成具備全面感知能力的智慧管網(wǎng)，促進油氣長輸管道行業(yè)數(shù)字化轉型和智能化

發(fā)展。

GB/T44250擬由2個部分構成。

——第1部分：總體要求。旨在明確油氣長輸管道物聯(lián)網(wǎng)系統(tǒng)構成，規(guī)范各個要素的總體技術

要求。

——第2部分：感知終端技術要求。旨在規(guī)范油氣長輸管道物聯(lián)網(wǎng)系統(tǒng)所采用感知終端技術要

求，明確管道本體、周邊地質環(huán)境、大型儲罐、關鍵設備等場景感知終端技術參數(shù)。

Ⅳ

GB/T44250.1—2024

面向油氣長輸管道的物聯(lián)網(wǎng)系統(tǒng)

第1部分：總體要求

1范圍

本文件規(guī)定了油氣長輸管道物聯(lián)網(wǎng)系統(tǒng)數(shù)據(jù)采集、邊緣服務、數(shù)據(jù)處理、業(yè)務應用、人機交互、數(shù)據(jù)

傳輸、運維管理和系統(tǒng)安全的總體技術要求。

本文件適用于油氣長輸管道物聯(lián)網(wǎng)系統(tǒng)的規(guī)劃、設計、建設、應用和運維。

本文件不適用于油氣長輸管道工控系統(tǒng)的技術內容。

2規(guī)范性引用文件

下列文件中的內容通過文中的規(guī)范性引用而構成本文件必不可少的條款。