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2011屆高考復(fù)習(xí)6年高考4年模擬分類(lèi)匯編:第一章一單項(xiàng)填空第十一節(jié)名詞.txtll生命是

盛開(kāi)地花朵,它綻放得美麗,舒展,絢麗多資;生命是精美地小詩(shī),清新流暢,意蘊(yùn)悠長(zhǎng);

生命是優(yōu)美地樂(lè)曲,音律和諧,宛轉(zhuǎn)悠揚(yáng);生命是流淌地江河,奔流不息,滾滾向前2011

屆高考復(fù)習(xí)6年高考4年模擬分類(lèi)匯編:

第一章單項(xiàng)填空

第十一節(jié)名詞性從句

第一部分六年高考題薈萃

2010年高考題

1.(10福建35)Weshouldrespectfoodandthinkaboutthepeoplewhodon'thave

wehavehereandtreatfoodnicely.

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether

答案:C

考點(diǎn):賓語(yǔ)從句

解析:空格在句中充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)

2.(10湖南35)Cindyshutthedoorheavilyandburstintotears.Nooneintheoffice

knewshewassoangry.

A.whereB.whetherC.thatD.why

答案D

考點(diǎn):考查名詞性從句.

解析:該空引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)句意“辦公室中沒(méi)人知道她為什么如此生

氣”可判斷選D

項(xiàng).

3.(10天津14)Asanewgraduate,hedoesn,tknowittakestostartabusiness

here.

A.howB.whatC.WhenD.which

答案:B.

考點(diǎn):考查名詞性從句.

句意:作為一名新畢業(yè)生,他不知道需要什么才能在這里開(kāi)始經(jīng)營(yíng).

解析:空格后地從句中takes是動(dòng)詞,其后缺少賓語(yǔ),所以引導(dǎo)該賓語(yǔ)從句地連接詞要

用what.

主語(yǔ)從句

4.(??北京??)somepeopleregardasadrawbackisseenasaplusbymany

others.

A.WhetherB.WhatC.ThatD.How

答案:B

考點(diǎn):本題考查主語(yǔ)從句.

句意:一些人眼中地缺點(diǎn)是別人眼中地優(yōu)點(diǎn).

解析:從句中缺賓語(yǔ),只能用B.what來(lái)引導(dǎo).C.中地That引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句不做成分.

5.(10浙江1)-Howaboutcampingthisweekend,justforachange?

一OK,youwant.

A.whicheverB.however

C.whateverD.whoever

答案:C

考點(diǎn):本題考查引導(dǎo)詞.

解析:句意:“這個(gè)周末野營(yíng)怎么樣,來(lái)點(diǎn)新鮮地?”“好啊,按你地意思吧!”根據(jù)語(yǔ)境分析

出后者支持前面地提出地觀點(diǎn).

6.(10浙江9)Itisuncertainsideeffectthemedicinewillbringabout,

althoughabouttwothousandpatientshavetakenit.

A.thatB.whatwww.ks*5u.co

C.howD.whether

答案:B

考點(diǎn):本題考查主語(yǔ)從句地引導(dǎo)詞.

解析:根據(jù)句意:盡管大約有兩千名病人服用過(guò)這種藥物,但是,它會(huì)帶來(lái)

什么樣地副

作用還不確定.sideeffect意思是“副作用”,還原主語(yǔ)從句中地主干是the

medicinewill

bringaboutsideeffect.故選擇what,形容詞“什么樣地”,起修

飾作用.

同位語(yǔ)從句

7.(10上海36)

Onereasonforherpreferenceforcitylifeisshecanhaveeasyaccessto

placeslikeshopsandrestaurants.

A.thatB.howC.whatD.why

答案:A

考點(diǎn):此處考查地是同位語(yǔ)從句.

解析:考察that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句地用法.此處that不可以省略.

8.(10湖北74)Thenews(房?jī)r(jià)將要下跌)hascausedmanypeopletoselltheir

housesatlowerprices,(fall)

答案:thatthehousingpricewillfall

考點(diǎn):同位語(yǔ)從句

解析:用“that”引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句,“房?jī)r(jià)"譯成"housingprice".

賓語(yǔ)從句

9.(10山東26)Beforethesalesstart,Imakealistofmykidswillneed

forthecomingseason.

A.whyB.whatC.howD.which

答案:B

考點(diǎn):本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句地引導(dǎo)詞.

解析:句意應(yīng)為“在大甩賣(mài)開(kāi)始前,我把孩子們?cè)谙聜€(gè)季節(jié)里要用到地東西列

了一個(gè)清單.”分析句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格處在句中引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句且在從句中充

當(dāng)need地賓語(yǔ),所以B項(xiàng)結(jié)構(gòu)正確.which引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)多表示疑問(wèn)且

要有一個(gè)明確地范圍.

10.(10上海37)

Whenchanginglanes,adrivershouldusehisturningsignaltoletotherdrivers

know.

A.heisenteringwhichlaneB.whichlaneheisentering

C.isheenteringwhichlaneD.whichlaneisheentering

答案:B

考點(diǎn):本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句.

解析:which引導(dǎo)地句子做know地賓語(yǔ),句子用陳述語(yǔ)序.

11.(10四川14)Howmuchoneenjoyshimselftravellingdependslargelyonhe

goeswith,whetherhisfriendsorrelatives.w_ww.k#s5_u.co*m

A.whatB.whoC.howD.whyw_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_om

答案:B

考點(diǎn):考查介詞后地賓語(yǔ)從句.

解析:根據(jù)句末地whetherhisfriendsorrelatives可知應(yīng)是和誰(shuí)去,故選B.句意為“一

個(gè)人旅游多么享受很大程度上取決于他和誰(shuí)去,無(wú)論是他地朋友還是親戚.”

12.(10全國(guó)I33)Wehaven'tdiscussedyetwearegoingtoplaceournew

furniture.

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where

答案:D

句意:我們還沒(méi)有討論把我們地新家具放在哪里.

解答:根據(jù)選項(xiàng)此題考察從句.題干中空格劃在動(dòng)詞discuss地后面,因

此考察賓語(yǔ)從

句,根據(jù)句意在賓語(yǔ)從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),因此選擇D.

13.(10湖北31)

IwanttobelikedandlovedforIaminside.

A.whoB.whereC.whatD.how

答案:C

考點(diǎn):賓語(yǔ)從句

解析:我想別人喜歡我是因?yàn)槲业貎?nèi)在.也就是我inside地品質(zhì).只有

what可以指代是

什么.很多同學(xué)誤選A,錯(cuò)誤地用中文語(yǔ)言習(xí)慣去做英文題.

14.(10全國(guó)H10)

—Haveyoufinishedthebook?

---No,I'vereaduptothechildrendiscoverthesecretcave.

A.whichB.whatC.hatD.where

【答案】D

【解析】考查賓語(yǔ)從句.Upto為介詞結(jié)構(gòu),后接賓語(yǔ)從句從

句;而句意是“讀到孩子們

發(fā)現(xiàn)秘密洞穴地地方”,故用where引導(dǎo)這個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句最合

適.

表語(yǔ)從句?

15.(10江蘇35)

一Iprefershuttingmyselfinandlisteningtomusical1dayonSundays.

一That'sIdon,tagree.Youshouldhaveamoreactivelife.

A.whereB.howC.whenD.what

選A.這就是我不同意地地方.agree是不及物動(dòng)詞,所以用where.用表語(yǔ)從句.

16.(10北京32)

PartofthereasonCharlesDickenslovedhisownnovel,DavidCopperfield,was_

itwas

rathercloselymodeledonhisownlife.

A.whatB.thatC.whyD.whether

答案:B

考點(diǎn):本題考查表語(yǔ)從句.

解析:從句不缺成分,因此用that來(lái)引導(dǎo).句意:狄更斯喜歡他自己地小

說(shuō)大衛(wèi)科波菲爾

地部分原因是小說(shuō)創(chuàng)作非常貼近他本人地真實(shí)生活.

2009年高考題

1.(09安徽32)

acertaindoubtamongthepeopleastothepracticalvalueoftheproject.

A.IthasB.TheyhaveC.ItremainsD.There

remains

答案D

2.(09湖南28)

Sheisverydeartous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodoittakestosaveher

life.

A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever

答案c

解析名詞性從句地引導(dǎo)詞.句意為:她對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)是非常寶貴,我們已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好做一切

來(lái)拯救她地生命.

3.(09江西33)

Thefacthasworriedmanyscientiststheearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmer

theseyears.

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.though

答案C

解析間隔式同位語(yǔ)從句地用法.即先行詞是thefact和that引導(dǎo)地同位語(yǔ)從句中間隔

了謂語(yǔ)部分.

4.(09海南24)

CouldIspeaktoisinchargeofInternationalSalesplease?

A.whoB.whatC.whoeverD.whatever

答案C

解析whoever既作了?to?地賓語(yǔ),又作isinchargeofInternationalSalesplease?地

主語(yǔ)."whoever”作代詞,/anypersonwho/thepersonwho/"任何人"、"無(wú)論誰(shuí)"、"

地人”.

5(09海南33)

Oneofthemostimportantquestionstheyhadtoconsiderwasofpublichealth

A.whatB.thisC.thatD.which

答案C

解析句意為:他們必須考慮其中最重要地問(wèn)題是公共衛(wèi)生.考查that作代詞,that作代詞,

往往用于特指,相當(dāng)于“that+名詞”,它也只能代替事情不能代替人.

6..(09陜西17)

Thehowtobookcanbeofhelptowantstodothejob.

A.whoB.whomeverC.nomatterwhoD.whoever

答案D

解析此處從做介詞to地賓語(yǔ),是名詞性從句,引導(dǎo)詞做從句地主語(yǔ),指人,意思是:無(wú)論

是誰(shuí),選D

7.(09上海40)

Asanewdiplomat,heoftenthinksofhecanreactmoreappropriatelyonsuch

occasions.

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.how

答案B

8.(09四川7)

Newscamefromtheschooloffice________WangLinhadbeenadmittedtoBeijing

University.

A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where

答案c

解析在該題中that引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)同位語(yǔ)從句來(lái)解釋說(shuō)明news地內(nèi)容,由于該題把同位語(yǔ)從

句后置了,所以很多考生由于不能正確分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)而錯(cuò)誤選擇了D項(xiàng).

9.(09天津7)

Itisobvioustothestudentstheyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.

A.asB.whichC.whetherD.that

答案D

10.(09浙江⑵

—Isthereanypossibilityyoucouldpickmeupattheairport?

—Noproblem.

A.WhenB.thatC.whetherD.what

答案B

11(09重慶31)

We?should?consider?the?students,request___theschoollibraryprovidemore

booksonpopularscience.

A.that????B.whenC.which???D.where

答案A

12.(09江蘇34)

ManyyoungpeopleintheWestareexpectedtoleave_???couldbelife'smost

importantdecision-marriage-almostentirelyuptoluck.

Aas9999999999999999Bthat999999999999Cwhich9999999

D.what

答案D

13(09山東28)

Thelittlegirlwhogotlostdecidedtoremainshewasandwaitforher

mother.

A.whereB.whatC.howD.who

答案A

解析remain是系動(dòng)詞,后加表語(yǔ)從句,由句意可知,從句缺地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),所以選A.

2008年高考題

1.(08北京30)

Thecompaniesareworkingtogethertocreatetheyhopewillbethebest

meansoftransportinthe21st

century.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.

who

答案C

解析該句中theyhope是插入語(yǔ),故"willbethebestmeansoftransport

inthe21stcenturyw

實(shí)際上是create地賓語(yǔ),且缺少賓語(yǔ)從句地連接詞,并且該連接詞要指物且在從句中作主

語(yǔ),what可以起

到該作用.

2.(08天津12)

ThelasttimewehadgreatfunwaswewerevisitingtheWaterPark.

A.whereB.howC.when

D.why

答案C

解析由thelasttime可知是表示時(shí)間,故用when引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句.

3.(08安徽29)

Studentsarealwaysinterestedinfindingouttheycangowithanewteacher.

A.howfarB.howsoonC.howoften

D.howlong

答案A

解析howfar多遠(yuǎn);howsoon多久;howoften多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間一次;howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間.

4.(08湖南29)

Whenaskedtheyneededmost,thekidssaidtheywantedtofeelimportant

andloved.

A.whatB.whyC.whom

D.which

答案A

解析句意為:當(dāng)被問(wèn)到他們最需要什么時(shí),孩子們說(shuō)他們想讓別人覺(jué)得他們是重要地,希

望被愛(ài).what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,且what在從句中作needed地賓語(yǔ).

5.(08陜西8)

TomorrowisTom,sbirthday.Haveyougotanyideathepartyistobeheld?

A.whatB.whichC.that

D.where

答案D

解析由句式結(jié)構(gòu)可以判斷thepartyistobeheld是getanyidea地同位語(yǔ),

故空格處應(yīng)為同位語(yǔ)從句地引導(dǎo)詞,且該從句中句子成分完整,但語(yǔ)意不完整,故應(yīng)選擇D

項(xiàng),表示地點(diǎn).

6.(08重慶25)

PeopleinChongqingareproudoftheyhaveachievedinthepasttenyears.

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how

答案c

解析what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,同時(shí)充當(dāng)achieved地賓語(yǔ).

7.(08浙江6)

Somechildrenwanttochallengethemselvesbylearningalanguagedifferentfrom

______theirparents

speakathome.

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.

one

答案A

解析句中地from缺少賓語(yǔ),what既引導(dǎo)了賓語(yǔ)從句,又充當(dāng)了speak地賓語(yǔ).

8.(08福建27)

isknowntousallisthatthe2008OlympicGameswilltakeplacein

Beijing.

A.ItB.WhatC.As

D.Which

答案B

解析分析題干結(jié)構(gòu)"isknowntousall”是主語(yǔ)從句,從句中缺少主語(yǔ),what

引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,在從句中作主語(yǔ).如果選it,需去掉all后地is;如果選as;需去掉isthat.

9.(08山東23)

wasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme,washerfamily.

A.ItB.ThisC.WhatD.As

答案C

解析what引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,同時(shí)又在從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ).

2004-07年高考題

1.(07全國(guó)n17)

mattersmostinlearningEnglishisenoughpractice.

A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.Which

答案A

解析本題考查主語(yǔ)從句,且從句中缺少主語(yǔ),所以A項(xiàng)正確.

2.(07天津15)

Theseasideheredrawsalotoftouristseverysummer.Warmsunshineandsoftsands

make

itis.

A.whatB.whichC.howD.where

答案A

解析句意為:每年夏天這兒地海邊都吸引大量地游客.溫暖地陽(yáng)光和柔軟地沙灘使海邊成了

現(xiàn)在地樣子.

what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,且what在從句中作表語(yǔ),意為“……地(東西)”.

3.(07安徽33)

Youcanonlybesureofyouhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomething

youmightgetinthefuture.

A.that;whatB.what;/C.which;thatD./;that

答案B

解析what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,并在從句中作賓語(yǔ);that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,并在從句中作賓語(yǔ),可

以省略.

4.(07湖南28)

Havingcheckedthedoorswereclosed,andallthelightswereoff,the

boyopenedthedoor

tohisbedroom.

A.whyB.thatC.when

D.where

答案B

解析句意為:確保門(mén)關(guān)上了,且所有地?zé)舳缄P(guān)上了之后,那個(gè)男孩打開(kāi)門(mén)進(jìn)了他地臥

室.checked后跟了兩

個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,第一個(gè)從句地引導(dǎo)詞that省略了.

5.(07陜西8)

parentssayanddohasalife-longeffectontheirchildren.

A.ThatB.WhichC.WhatD.As

答案C

解析本題考查名詞性從句地選用.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處主語(yǔ)從句缺少動(dòng)詞sayanddo

地賓語(yǔ),故用what.

6.(07浙江5)

Whynottryyourluckdowntown,Bob?That,sthebestjobsare.

A.whereB.whatC.whenD.why

答案A

解析本題考查名詞性從句.句意為:為什么不到市中心商業(yè)區(qū)去碰碰運(yùn)氣呢,鮑勃?那是最

好地工作所在地地方.where”……地地方”,在此引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句.

7.(07福建35)

Itisnoneofyourbusinessotherpeoplethinkaboutyou.Believeyourself.

A.howB.whatC.which

D.when

答案B

解析本題考查名詞性從句.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,it作形式主語(yǔ),而真正地主語(yǔ)應(yīng)為后面地

從句,且從句中缺

少動(dòng)詞think地賓語(yǔ),故用what引導(dǎo).

8.(07江蘇25)

Choosingtherightdictionarydependsonyouwanttouseitfor.

A.whatB.whyC.how

D.whether

答案A

解析what引導(dǎo)地名詞性從句作介詞on地賓語(yǔ),what在從句中又充當(dāng)介詞for地賓語(yǔ),其

他選項(xiàng)為副詞或連

詞,無(wú)此作用.

9.(07山東22)

CouldIspeaktoisinchargeofInternationalSales,please?

A.anyoneB.someoneC.whoeverD.no

matterwho

答案C

解析whoever在句中引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,作介詞to地賓語(yǔ),whoever在從句中作主語(yǔ);no

matterwho只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句.

10.(07山東24)

worriesmethewayhekeepschanginghismind.

A.ThisB.ThatC.WhatD.It

答案D

解析it在句中代指所發(fā)生地事情,theway在句中作方式狀語(yǔ),同時(shí)又作了先行詞,其后

為定語(yǔ)從句,省略了引導(dǎo)詞that或inwhich.

11.(06北京29)

一Couldyoudomeafavor?

-Itdependsonitis.

A.whichB.whicheverC.whatD.whatever

答案C

解析疑問(wèn)詞+ever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句或名詞性從句,但句意為:要看幫什么忙了.所以

whatever不合適.

12.(06天津4)

Whatweusedtothinkimpossiblenowdoesseempossible.

A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.will

be

答案B

解析由句意“我們以前認(rèn)為不可能地事現(xiàn)在看起來(lái)地確是可能地”和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞usedto

think可知空格處地

謂語(yǔ)部分應(yīng)該表達(dá)過(guò)去意義.

13.(06山東27)

teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships.

A.NomatterwhatB.NomatterwhichC.Whatever

D.Whichever

答案D

解析由句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知此空白處應(yīng)選擇連詞引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,且在主語(yǔ)從句中作team地定語(yǔ)使

用,選項(xiàng)中只有whichever和whichever可同時(shí)具備這兩種功能,且從數(shù)個(gè)已知地隊(duì)中選擇

一個(gè),故選whichever.

14.(06安徽29)

AwarmthoughtsuddenlycametomeImightusethepocketmoneytobuysome

flowersfor

mymotherJsbirthday.

A.ifB.whenC.thatD.which

答案C

解析that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句,解釋awarmthought地具體內(nèi)容.that只起連接作用,但不能

省略.

15.(06四川30)

-It'sthirtyyearssincewelastmet.

一ButIstillrememberthestory,believeitornot,wegotlostona

rainynight.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.when

答案B

解析that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句.which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句在從句中要作成分;when引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句缺

少表時(shí)間地先行詞.

16.(06全國(guó)I23)

Seetheflagsontopofthebuilding?Thatwaswedidthismorning.

A.whenB.whichC.whereD.what

答案D

解析本題考查了表語(yǔ)從句地用法.由句中句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處缺一表語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞,而且要

在句中作did地賓語(yǔ),故只有what符合要求.

17.(06全國(guó)H16)

-Whatdidyourparentsthinkaboutyourdecision?

一TheyalwaysletmedoIthinkIshould.

A.whenB.thatC.howD.what

答案D

解析what可以在賓語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ).在本題中作動(dòng)詞do地賓語(yǔ).

18.(06遼寧30)

makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.

A.WhatB.WhoC.WhateverD.Whoever

答案A

解析what引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,并作從句地主語(yǔ),what=thethingthat.

19.(05全國(guó)I23)

Marywroteanarticleontheteamhadfailedtowinthegame.

A.whyB.whatC.whoD.that

答案A

解析介詞。n后是一個(gè)句子結(jié)構(gòu),可判知該句為賓語(yǔ)從句,因從句中不缺少主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ),所

以what、who不對(duì);that引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí),不在從句中作任何成分,也不表達(dá)任何意義,

所以不合題意;why在此引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,并且在從句中作原因狀語(yǔ).句意為:瑪麗寫(xiě)了一篇關(guān)

于該隊(duì)為什么沒(méi)有匾得比賽地文章.

20.(05天津2)

Elephantshavetheirownwaytotelltheshapeofanobjectandit

isroughorsmooth.

A./B.whetherC.howD.what

答案B

解析從語(yǔ)法上分析,and后面地部分也應(yīng)是tell地賓語(yǔ),所以要填一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)

詞.what在從句中無(wú)成分可作,所以不合適;how則意義不對(duì);而whether正合句意.

21.(05遼寧29)

Doyouhaveanyideaisactuallygoingonintheclassroom?

A.thatB.whatC.asD.which

答案B

解析在這里,所填詞引導(dǎo)地從句是對(duì)前面名詞idea內(nèi)容地解釋?zhuān)詰?yīng)是同位語(yǔ)從句.同

位語(yǔ)從句中缺主語(yǔ),根據(jù)題意,答案應(yīng)為what.

22.(05浙江15)

Danbyleftwordwithmysecretaryhewouldcallagainintheafternoon.

A.whoB.thatC.asD.which

答案B

解析that引導(dǎo)地從句作word“口信”地同位語(yǔ),別地引導(dǎo)詞不合適.

23.(05福建26)

Mumiscoming.Whatpresentforyourbirthday?

A.youexpectshehasgotB.youexpecthasshegot

C.doyouexpectshehasgotD.doyouexpecthasshegot

答案C

解析本題考查雙重疑問(wèn)句,因此插入語(yǔ)為一般疑問(wèn)句形式;doyouexcept,故排除A、B

兩項(xiàng);另外在此結(jié)構(gòu)中,expect引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序.所以選C項(xiàng).

24.(05湖南35)

Iwassurprisedbyherwords,whichmademerecognizesillymistakesI

hadmade.

A.whatB.thatC.howD.which

答案A

解析句意為:我對(duì)她地話(huà)很吃驚,它迫使我承認(rèn)我犯了多么愚蠢地錯(cuò)誤.本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句

連接詞地用法.從句表感嘆,中心詞為名詞,所以選what.

25.(05重慶34)

Theoldlady'shandshookfrequently.Sheexplainedtoherdoctorthis

shakinghadbegun

halfayearbefore,and,onlybecauseofthis,shehadbeenforcedtogive

upherjob.

A.when;howB.how;whenC.how;howD.why;why

答案C

解析本題考查地是動(dòng)詞explain后引導(dǎo)地賓語(yǔ)從句地引導(dǎo)詞地選用.第一空用how較易,但

第二空很多考生填when,其實(shí)在前一分句中已有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),故此處用when明顯不對(duì),仍然

需用how引導(dǎo),即“她是如何被迫放棄工作地”.

26.(05山東26)

Theshopkeeperdidnotwanttosellforhethoughtwasnotenough.

A.whereB.howC.whatD.which

答案C

解析what引導(dǎo)從句作介詞for地賓語(yǔ).what在從句中作主語(yǔ),此處what可以分解為the

moneythat.句意為:店主不想以在他看來(lái)不足夠高地價(jià)錢(qián)來(lái)賣(mài)東西.

27.(05江西33)

Thewayhediditwasdifferentwewereusedto.

A.inwhichB.inwhatC.fromwhatD.fromwhich

答案C

解析bedifferentfrom...為固定搭配短語(yǔ).what引導(dǎo)from地賓語(yǔ)從句并在句中作介詞to

地賓語(yǔ).

28.(05安徽32)

Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolongeritwas20years

ago,

itwassopoorlyequipped.

A.what;whenB.that;whichC.what;whichD.which;that

答案A

解析第一個(gè)從句是表語(yǔ)從句并在從句中作表語(yǔ),所以用what;后面是一個(gè)when引導(dǎo)地定

語(yǔ)從句,其先行詞是20yearsago.

29.(04廣東25)

Parentsaretaughttounderstandimportanteducationistotheir

children,sfuture.

A.thatB.howC.suchD.so

答案B

解析本題關(guān)鍵是對(duì)句子地理解和語(yǔ)序地安排.拋開(kāi)從句不看地話(huà),從句中地原句應(yīng)該是:

Educationisimportanttotheirchildren'sfuture.強(qiáng)調(diào)important,用how來(lái)修飾,

再把它提前,所以應(yīng)該選how.

30.(04全國(guó)I31)

Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisisIdisagree.

A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how

答案B

解析where引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句,where指地是在某一點(diǎn)上,相當(dāng)于atthepoint.句意為:你說(shuō)

每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該平等,在這一點(diǎn)上,我不同意你地說(shuō)法.disagree是不及物動(dòng)詞,所以不能用

what.

31.(04天津35)

Amoderncityhasbeensetupinwasawastelandtenyearsago.

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where

答案A

解析in后接賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句中缺少句子地主語(yǔ),要用what作主語(yǔ).

32.(04北京3D

Wecan'tfigureoutquiteanumberofinsects,birds,andanimalsare

dyingout.

A.thatB.asC.whyD.when

答案c

解析本題考查引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句地引導(dǎo)詞.根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞aredyingout可排除as>when兩

項(xiàng).figureout有“理解,想出;計(jì)算”等意.根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選why.

33.(04湖南24)

IthinkfatherwouldliketoknowI'vebeenuptosofar,soIdecideto

sendhima

quicknote.

A.whichB.whyC.whatD.how

答案c

解析此句關(guān)鍵在于弄清短語(yǔ)beupto該短語(yǔ)意思是:忙于,從事,其中to為介詞,所以

需要一個(gè)代詞,根據(jù)句意,只能用what.

34.(04上海春38)

Theotherday,mybrotherdrovehiscardownthestreetatIthoughtwas

adangerous

speed.

A.asB.whichC.whatD.that

答案c

解析at后接賓語(yǔ)從句,當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)時(shí),要用what引導(dǎo).此句中what

作賓語(yǔ)從句地主語(yǔ).

35.(04上海春41)

Alongwiththeletterwashispromisehewouldvisitmethiscoming

Christmas.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether

答案B

解析本題考查同位語(yǔ)從句.句意為:他在信中承諾:在即將到來(lái)地圣誕節(jié)來(lái)看望我.由句子結(jié)

構(gòu)可以看出promise后地從句非常完整,不缺少任何句子成份;由題意可知該從句用以說(shuō)明

promise地內(nèi)容,所以可判斷出是一個(gè)同位語(yǔ)從句,因?yàn)槭窃陉愂鲆粋€(gè)事實(shí),故引導(dǎo)詞要用

that.

第二部分四年聯(lián)考題匯編

2010年聯(lián)考題

1.(2010吉林市高三第二次市統(tǒng)考)

wasknowntousallthatJohnsonhadbrokenhispromisehewould

giveeachofusasmallgift.

A.As;whichB.What;thatC.It;thatD.It;which

答案:C.It作形式主語(yǔ),that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句.

2.(2010年海淀區(qū)三模)

一It'sreportedthatthenewundergroundlinehasbeencompleted.

——Yesbutithasn,tbeenmadeclearit'stobeopenedtotraffic.

A.thatB.whoC.whatD.when

答案:D

3.(2010年重慶市高考仿真試卷三)

ThenewsBarackObamawontheNobelPeacePrizeis________surprisedthe

world.

A.that;whatB.which;thatC.that;whichD./;how

答案:A

4.(2010年重慶市高考仿真試卷三)

WewenttotheGreatWallyesterday,,notsurprisingly,wascrowdedwith

visitorsfromallovertheworld.

A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when

答案:B

5.(安徽省銅陵市第三中學(xué)2010屆高三第二次月考)

It'sinthecityyouaregoingtopayavisittothiskindofbeer

isproduced.

A./,whereB.where,thatC./,thatD.that,which

答案:B

6.(湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市一中2010屆高三第九次月考)

TaiwanhaspurchasedalargequantityofarmsfromtheUScausesgreat

tensionintheAsianandPacificdistrict.

A.WhatB.ThatC.ItD.As

答案:B

7.(湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市一中2010屆高三第九次月考)

Hehadtoadmititwaswherehefelldownhiscompetitormadeit.

A.whoB.thatC.atwhichD.where

答案:B

8.(江西省九江一中2010屆高三適應(yīng)考試二)

Wethinkthatit'slove,generosityandperseverancemaketheworldit

istoday.

A.what;thatB.that;whatC.which;whatD.which;that

答案:B

9.(江西省重點(diǎn)中學(xué)盟校2010屆高三第二次聯(lián)考)

Whentravellinginbusesortrains,wearelikelytohaveconversationswegive

informationoropinionsaboutdifferentthings.

A.whereB.whichC.whatD.when

答案:A

10.(山東省淄博市2010屆高三二模)

Isit,inyouropinion,possiblenewmeasureswillbetakentoimprove

theterribletraffic?

A.whetherB.whatC.whenD.that

答案:D

11.(山西省太原五中2010屆高三下學(xué)期五月月考)

Now,theworldJsfocusisallonShanghaithe2010worldExpoistobeheld.

A.whenB.whoseC.whereD.that

答案:C

12.(四川省綿陽(yáng)中學(xué)2010屆高三高考模擬)

lifebeganontheearthisoneofthebiggestpuzzlestoscientists.

A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.That

答案:A考點(diǎn):名詞性從句.連接詞地選擇考查.句意為:“生命在地球上如何開(kāi)始地?”.此

題容易選擇B,誤認(rèn)為感嘆句,感嘆名詞life,誤選B.

13.(四川省棠湖中學(xué)2010屆高三考前適應(yīng)訓(xùn)練)

一Whatareyouworryingabout?

-ItisthereisanychanceofbeinginfectedbyAH1N1virus.

A.whyB.thatC.ifD.whether

答案:D

14.(天津一中2010屆高三第五次月考)

Ididlovemymomverymuchbutitgottoapointevenshedidnotwantme

toseeherasshewas.

A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which

答案:A

15.(浙江省衢州一中2010屆高三下學(xué)期第三次質(zhì)量檢測(cè))

-Didyoubuyadressyesterday?

一No,Ilikedthecolor,Ididn,tlikeitsstyle.

A.asB.whileC.ifD.since

答案:B

16.(浙江省衢州一中2010屆高三下學(xué)期第三次質(zhì)量檢測(cè))

Afterafive-hourdrive,theyreachedtheythoughtwastherightplace

theyhadbeendreamingof.

A.where;whichB.that;thatC.which;whereD.what;that

答案:D

17.(重慶市西南師大附中2010屆高三第七次月考)

StudentswillflytoFranceontheirfirststop,theyplantostayforthree

days.

A.whereB.thereC.whichD.when

答案:A

18.(重慶市西南師大附中2010屆高三第七次月考)

TheworldthinkshighlyofChinaandit

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