山東省濰坊市部分區(qū)縣2022-2023學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期中考試英語試題2

2023年5月份期中檢測試題高一英語第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時(shí)，請先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。聽力部分結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題分，滿分分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdidthewomandrop?A.Herwallet.B.Herpassport.C.Herbag.2.Whereisthemanprobablygoingnow?A.Toagiftshop.B.Tohisbrother’shome.C.TotheChildren’sCenter.3.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hedirtiedhishands.B.Heinjuredhishands.C.Hedestroyedhispainting.4.Whathasthewomanbeendoing?A.Playingbadminton.B.Resting.C.Walking.5.Whereistheconversationprobablytakingplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inadepartmentstore.CInapolicestation.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題分，滿分分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Schoolmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Driverandpassenger.7.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Buyamap.B.Doexercises.C.Attendclass.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Howlongwasthewoman’sholidayintotal?A.Oneweek.B.Tendays.C.Twoweeks.9.Whatdoesthemanprefertodo?A.Goskiing.B.Stayinthecity.C.Driveinthemountains.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Wherearethespeakers?A.InParis.B.InToronto.C.InNewYork.11WhatisJohnstudying?A.Literature.B.History.C.Art.12.Whatarethespeakersgoingtobuy?A.Wine.B.Bread.C.Cheese.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Howwillthewomangoforthejobinterview?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.14.Whatjobisthewomanapplyingfor?A.Atranslator.B.Anengineer.C.Atourguide.15.Whatdidthewomanimpressthemanwithlastyear?A.Herbusinessskills.B.HerspokenFrench.C.Herworkexperience.16.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherinterviewtomorrow?A.Excited.B.Confident.C.Anxious.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Aschoollibrary.B.Anonlineservice.C.Aneworganization.18.WhatcanpeopledothroughBookCrossing?A.Buybooks.B.Sellbooks.C.Sharebooks.19.Howcanmembersgetinformationaboutthephysicalbooks?A.Bylookingatanonlinelist.B.Bymakingaphonecall.C.Bysendinganemail.20.Whichcolorshowsthenumberofbooksputoverthelast30days?A.Red.B.Yellow.C.Blue.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題分，滿分分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATokyohasalotofcafes,butmanydon’tofferfreeWiFiorpoweroutlets(插座).So,forthebenefitofthosewithaputerinhand,adeadlinearoundthecorner,hereareourtopspotsinthecapitalwithfreeWiFi.CoffeeValleyCoffeeValleyisasmallspecialtycoffeeshopjustafewminutesfromIkebukurostation.Whilethefirstfloorhaslimitedseating,thereareoutletsforeachseat.Ifyoudon’tneedtocharge,theseatingonthesecondfloorismuchmorespacious.Theyhaveagoodselectionofpastries(甜點(diǎn))anddelicioussnackstochoosefrom.AlphaBetaCoffeeClubAlphaBetaCoffeeClubisnotjustagreatspotforthirdwavecoffee,italsohasanopenplatformperfectforwatchingthesunset.Thoughthismightbesmallerthantheothercafesonthelist,thepastriesaretastyandthewaitersarefriendly.Theyalsohavesomepoweroutlets.However,there’satwohourpolicy,soitisn’ttheplaceforlongstays.10°Cafe10°Cafeistheperfectplaceforearlybirds.At10°Cafe,eachseathaspoweroutletswhiletheircounterseatsofferagreatviewofthesurroundingneighborhood.Theirmenupricesbefore11a.m.offerbreakfastsetsstartingat￥500,soifyou’reonthehuntforabudgetfriendlybreakfastspot,thismightjustbetheplace.ValleyParkStandOpenfromearlyinthemorningtolateintheevening,therearetableswithpoweroutletsandfortableseating.It’sspaciouswithlotsofnaturallightafewstepsawayfromtheupperfloorlawnofMiyashitaPark.Thereisamenuwithtea,coffeeandvarioussandwichesandbites.1.WhatisspecialforAlphaBetaCoffeeClub?A.Itofferspoweroutlets. B.Itlimitsyourstaytime.C.Itpresentsdeliciousfood. D.Itserveshandmadecoffee.2.Whichwouldyouchooseifyouwanttospendlessonbreakfast?A.CoffeeValley. B.AlphaBetaCoffeeClub.C.10°Cafe. D.ValleyParkStand.3.Inwhichpartofanewspaperwouldyoumostprobablyreadthetext?A.Life. B.Art. C.Sports. D.Science.BImetabeautifulsoulyesterday.IwenttoworkwithmyputertoalocalcafesothatIcouldhavedinnerthere.ItwasrainingabitthistimeandalsoIwasamongpeople.Sometimeswhenyouworkfromhomealldaythisisinitselfatreat.Andthemagicofconnectionsometimeshappens—asmile,someoneofferingyouthenewspaper,ashortconversationwiththestaff,apeacedoveflyingpastandlotsofpossibilitiesforloveandkindness.Well,magicdidhappen.Iheardamanwhowasspeakingwithdifficultyandveryloud.Inoticedhecouldnotspeaksoclearlyandhehadsomekindofimpairment(損傷).Asoftenhappened,peoplelookedathimoravoideddoingsoandthenasifembarrassedorafraid—lookeddown.InthesecasesItrytodotheopposite.Iimaginedapersoninthesecircumstanceswouldwanttofeelincluded.SoIdecidedtodeliberatelylookathimandsmile.Itwasaninstant!Helookedatme,smiledandimmediatelysaidhello.Withabinationofspokenandbodylanguageheaskedifhecouldapproachme.Iagreed.Heintroducedmetohisfriendwhotaughtsignlanguageonlineandexplainedthattheywerebothdeaf,afterwhichheeventoldmeabouthiswifeandhowhelovedteaching.IapologizedfornotknowingsignlanguageandhopedI’dlearnt.Westillmanagedtohaveabeautifulconversationwhichmadeusallveryhappy.I’msurewe’llmeetagaintoexperiencethemagicofbeingandbeingwithothers.4.Whydidtheauthorgotothecafeyesterday?A.Tofindsomeonebeautiful. B.Toworkandeatsomething.C.Toaskforalatestnewspaper. D.Tohaveashorttalkwithothers.5.Howdidtheauthorreacttothemanwithspeakingdifficulty?A.Hepretendednottoseehim. B.Hehadajokewithhim.C.Helookedandsmiledathim. D.Helaughedathimlikeothers.6.What’sthemostimportanttoadisabledperson?A.Beingtreatedinanormalway. B.Acceptinghelpfrompeoplearound.C.Avoidingtheembarrassmentsinlife. D.Havingafriendinthesamesituation.7.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ASpecialCafe B.ABrokenHeartC.PowerofSignLanguage D.MagicattheCafeCGrowingupinGeorgia,Thanksgivingformemeantdrivingacouplehourssouthtomymom’shouseinAugustaonWednesdaynightandstayinguplateplaying.Firstthingthenextmorning,ataround4or5a.m.,mymomwouldputthebirdintheovenandroastitlowandslowforeighthours,applyingoiltoitevery30minutesandwatchingitlikehawks.Forthispractice,foryearsIthoughtturkeywastheabsolutehardestthingtocookintheworld.Ialsothoughtthatturkeywas,onprinciple,meanttobedry.Thethingis,roastingagreat,juicyturkeyisn’tasplicated(復(fù)雜的)aspeoplemakeitouttobe.Forme,I’vefoundthatthebestmethodistojustroastitlikeachicken.Noblackmagic.Defrostyourturkey(ifit’sfrozen).Ideallyyou’dletthishappengraduallyina40°Frefrigerator.Bringyourturkeytoroomtemperature.Afridgecoldbirdwillnotcookasevenlyasaroomtemperaturebird.Truss(捆綁)yourturkey,whichwillensureevencooking.Seasonyourturkeyinthesink.Thisisveryimportant.Mostpeopleseasontheirturkeysstraightinitsroastingpan,leadingtoextrasaltatthebottom.Anotherissueisthatifyou’reapplyingmelted(融化的)butterandsomeofthatdripsoffintothepan,themilkfatscanburn,andtheonethingwedon’twantonThanksgivingDayisforthesmokealarmtogooff.Roastyourturkey.Manyrecipes(食譜)callforahighstartandalowfinish.ButIliketoroastmyturkeyfromstarttofinishatamoderate350°F.Restyourturkey.Donotcarvethebirduntilit’srestedforatleast30minutes.Don’tworry,it’llstillbehot—betteryet,thejuiceswillhavespreadalloverandyou’llbelookingatthetenderest,juiciestturkeyofyourlife.8.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopic?A.Byraisingaquestion. B.Bygivinganexample.C.Bymakingsomements. D.Byexplainingaphenomenon.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Season”inparagraph3mean?A.Makeuseof. B.Sortout.C.Separatesomethingfrom. D.Addsomethingto.10Whydoesthesmokealarmgooffwhilemakingtheturkey?A.Themilkfatsonthepancatchfire.B.Thebutterappliedtotheturkeymelts.C.Thetemperatureofroastingtheturkeyishigh.D.Someextrasaltisleftatthebottomofthepan.11.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Asimplestwaytocookyourturkey. B.AcelebrationforThanksgivingDay.C.Roastingturkeyisatraditionalcustom. D.TheturkeysymbolizesThanksgivingDay.Dpaniesaredevelopingdrone(無人機(jī))deliveryservices.In2013,Amazon,anonlineretailer,announcedanexperimentaldronedeliveryservice.Packagescontaininganythingfromtoothpastetoanewsmartphonewouldarriveatyourfrontdoorbydrone.Thedronewouldland,dropyourparcel,andflyaway.AmazonfounderJeffBezossaidatthetimethattheservicewouldtakefourorfiveyearstodevelop.Butit’sbeenalittlemorethan10years.“Itwillcontinuetotaketime.”Amazonadded.Widespreaddronedeliverycouldhaveahugeimpact.ButasAmazon’sstrugglesshow,thereareplentyofchallenges,includingtheneedformorewarehouses(倉庫)andconcernsaboutairspacesafety.Alphabet,theparentpanyofGoogle,alsohasadronedeliveryservicecalledWing.JamesRyanBurgessisWing’sCEO.Youcanimagineafuturewheretherearedeliverydroneaircraftspreadthroughoutacity,hesays.Thoseaircraftcanservethemunitywheneversomebodyhasaneedtoreceiveorsendapackage.Wing’sdronescanwirelesslychargeatalandingpadwhentheyreturnfromadelivery.Routesaredeterminedbasedonfactorssuchasdistance,andairspacerules.Deliveriesaredroppedinfrontofhomes,whichmeanshumaninteraction(互動(dòng))isunnecessary.SamarasisaprofessoratCarnegieMellonUniversity.Hesaysthatdronedeliverycouldimpactflyingwildlife.Andifdronedeliveryincreases,providerswillneedspacetoshipandmaintaindrones.Thatmeansmorewarehouses.Youhavetoheat,light,andpowerthosewarehouses.Andthatamountofenergyreducesthebenefits.Thisleadstoanimportantquestionthatpeopleneedtoaskthemselves:Dowewanthundredsorthousandsofdronesoverallofourcities?12.WhatdoweknowaboutAmazon’sdronedeliveryservices?A.Itwon’tbeputintomarket. B.Ithasbroughtinahugeprofit.C.Ithasn’tdevelopedasexpected. D.Itiswellreceivedbycustomers.13.Whatdoesparagraph2focusonaboutthedronedeliveryservices?A.Theirinfluences. B.Theiradvantages.C.Theirdifficulties. D.Theirfunctions.14.WhatcanensureWind’sdronesworkcontinuously?A.Theregularroutes. B.Thewirelesschargers.C.Nohumaninteraction. D.Theairspacerules.15.What’sprofessorSamaras’attitudetowardsdronedeliveryservice?A.Supportive. B.Unclear. C.Curious. D.Doubtful.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題分，滿分分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Manypeoplelikesweetfood.AndbeinganIndian,sweetiswhatweallfallinlovewitheveryday.Accordingtoastudy,30gramsofsugarisenoughforuseveryday.____16____Thoughsugarcanprovideyouwithashorttermpleasureordelight,it’stakingahealthyhourfromyourlife.Herearethereasonswhysugarcannotbeapartofyourhealthyhourandavoidingitcankeepyouhealthy.____17____Withhighconsumptionofsugar,youstartstoringfatinyourbody.Witheatingextrasugar,youareunabletostorenutritiousfood,whichcanleadtoastartofunhealthylifestyle.Brainneedsonlyminimumamountofsugarforfunctioning.____18____Asweknow,cancercellsarefondofsugar,whichcanevenbreakdownyourimmunesystem.Therefore,sugarplaysagreatroleinthelossofyourhealth.Thesearethechangesintheinnerbody,andoutsideitcanraisethebacteriainteeth,thusruiningyourwhiteteeth.____19____Eatinglargeamountofitcanresultinwrinkles(皺紋)onyourface.Sugarisreallynotsweetasyouthink.So,nexttimeyouhavedesireforsomesugaryfood,stopandthink.Doyoureallywanttochangeyourhealthyhourintoanunhealthyhour?Thehealthylifeisn’tfaraway.Eatlesssugarandgoodchangesareinginyourway.____20____A.Sugarcanresultinoverweight.B.Toomuchsugarcancausedamagetoit.C.Thereisnoexactanswertothisquestion.DButthere’snothingwronginkeepingitlow.E.Besides,sugarisalsoconsideredharmfultoyourskin.F.Tomakeitworkwell,youcanconsumealittlemoresugar.G.Thehealthylifeissweeterthanasmallsweetbiteofsugar,afterall.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共三節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ItwasahotweekendinAustralia.Adrianwasworkingoutsideinthe____21____.Overtheyears,the40yearoldhad____22____dangerousanimalswhilediggingaroundinsoil,butheknewhowto____23____thenonthreateningonesfromthedangerousones.Hisshovel(鏟子)wasinhistruck,____24____some50metresaway.Heconsideredgettingit,butthejobwas____25____,andonlyalightdigwasnecessary.Soheusedhishandsinstead.Justashisfingersslidunderthepileofleaves,hefelta____26____paininhishand.Adrianquicklypulledouthishandtoseeaspidergraspinghisfinger.Butthatwasn’ttheworstofit.Adrianknewimmediatelyitwasthemost____27____spiderinAustralia.He____28____shookhishandupanddownto____29____thespiderandfinallymadeit.Hecalledouttohis_____30_____,Phil,whowasworkingcloseby.Phildroppedhisshovelandranover.ThepairquicklywalkedtothetruckwhileAdrian_____31_____hardatthebaseofhisfingerto_____32_____thespreadofvenom(毒)intohisbloodstream.Fortunately,thewoodlandwasnotveryfarfromthehospital.Phil_____33_____Adriantohospitalasfastashecould.Adrianwalkedintotheemergencydepartmentwith_____34_____stillstreamingdownhisfinger.Hetoldthedoctorwhathadhappenedandwastreated_____35_____.Afterbeingobservedfor24hours,Adrianwasallowedtogohome.21.A.desert B.camp C.farm D.forest22.A.followed B.met C.saved D.fed23.A.tell B.protect C.separate D.excuse24.A.sold B.discovered C.repaired D.parked25.A.small B.difficult C.attractive D.boring26.A.slight B.bearable C.sharp D.familiar27.A.dangerous B.typical C.important D.mon28.A.eagerly B.constantly C.properly D.crazily29.A.lookfor B.throwoff C.catchholdof D.stepawayfrom30.A.doctor B.driver C.coworker D.visitor31.A.knocked B.pressed C.seized D.rubbed32.A.guide B.slow C.prevent D.control33.A.greeted B.directed C.raced D.invited34.A.blood B.rainwater C.sweat D.oil35.A.bychance B.atfirst C.onpurpose D.intime第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheLanternFestivalisthefirstsignificantfestivalafterChineseNewYear.Itfallsonthe____36____(fifteen)dayofthefirstmonthofthelunaryear.ThemainactivityduringtheLanternFestivalislookingatlanterns.Mostcitieswillorganizelanternshows____37____theeveningofthefestival,whichaddtothefestiveatmosphere.____38____(guess)riddlesisalsooneofthemostpopularactivities.YuanxiaoisthespecialfoodoftheLanternFestival.TheroundshapeofYuanxiaosymbolisesreunion,harmony,____39____happiness.TheLanternFestival,____40____(know)asChineseValentine’sDay,wasespeciallyattractivetotheyounginthepast.Intheolddays,itwasunusualthatthegirls____41____(allow)toleavetheirhouses,exceptduringtheLanternFestival____42____theycouldjointhecrowds,sothefestivalbecamearareopportunitythatonlyhappenedonceayearforsinglepeopletofindlovewhilelookingatlanterns.Chinesepoets____43____(write)alotofpoemsabouttheLanternFestivalsinceancienttimes,whichdescribehappymomentsandalsothestoriesofyounglovers.However,inmostpartsofChinatoday,thefestivalhaslostthese____44____(origin)meanings.AsatraditionalChinesefestival,nowtheLanternFestivaliscelebratedbothinChinaandabroad,enjoyingincreasing_____45_____(popular).第三節(jié)單詞拼寫(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)漢語及首字母提示寫出單詞的正確形式，每空僅限一詞。46.Itwashardtoa______(靠近)thepaintingasthereweresomanypeoplearound.(根據(jù)中英文提示填空)47.Moreover,musicgavemehopeandasenseofs______(滿足).(根據(jù)中英文提示填空)48.Nowadays,peopled______(裝飾)churchesandtownhallswithflowersandfruit.(根據(jù)中英文提示填空)49.Toapersonnothingismorep______________(寶貴的)thantheirlife.(根據(jù)中英文提示單詞拼寫)50.Over3000liveswerec______(奪取生命)inthe1906SanFranciscoearthquake.(根據(jù)中英文提示填空)第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)51.假定你是李華，你校將舉辦古典音樂節(jié)。請寫封郵件邀請你的英國朋友James參加，內(nèi)容包括：1.活動(dòng)安排;2.詢問他是否愿意表演節(jié)目。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearJames,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)52.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。WithmyparentsawayonabusinesstripIplannedtospendaquietweekendathome.ButwhenmyfriendChickieandDom,invitedmetojointhemforanafternoonatthebeach,Iwasattracted.“Ihadanasthma(哮喘)attackyesterday,anditreallytiredmeout,”Iwarnedthem.“SoI’llprobablyjustlieoutonthesand.”Afewhourslater,relaxingunderasunumbrellaafterapicniclunch,IwasgladI’de.ChickieandDomwentforaswim.Theylikedtogofaroutintothesea.IwasbathedinthesununtilIgottoohot,thentookawalkdowntotheshore.ForafewminutesIjustletthewaveslaparound