2021年4月大學(xué)英語(B)模擬試卷1

大學(xué)英語（B）模仿試卷（修訂版）

Test1

第一某些：交際用語（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分10分）

此某些共有5個未完畢對話，針對每個對話中未完畢某些有4個選項，請從A、B、C、D

四個選項中選出對的選項。Q424329提供未完待續(xù)……

1.—Howareyou,Bob?

—___________Ted.

A.Howareyou?B.I'mfine.Thankyou.

C.Howdoyoudo?D.Nicetomeetyou.

2.-Thanksforyourhelp.

A.Mypleasure.B.Nevermind.

C.Quiteright.D.Don,tthankme.

3.—Hello.I'mHarryPotter.

一Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but_

A.callmyCharlesB.callmeatCharles

C.callmeCharlesD.callCharlesme

4.—Paul,______?

—Oh,thafsmyfather!Andbesidehim,mymother.

A.whatisthepersonoverthereB.who'stalkingoverthere

C.whataretheydoingD.whichisthat

5.—Hi,Tom,how'severythingwithyou?

__________,andhowareyou?

A.Don'tmentionitB.Hmm,nottoobad

C.ThanksD.Prettyfast

第二某些：閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題3分，滿分30分）

此某些共有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5個問題。請從每個問題背面A、B、C、D四個選項

中選出對的選項。

Passage1

TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeoutin1789.AtthetimeFrancewasinacrisis.Thegovernment

wasbadlyrunandpeople,slivesweremiserable.KingLouisXIVtriedtocontrolthenational

parliamentandraisemoretaxes.Buthiseffortfailed.HeorderedhistroopstoVersailles.The

peoplethoughtthatLouisintendedtoputdowntheRevolutionbyforce.OnJuly14,1789,they

stormedandtooktheBastille,wherepoliticalprisonerswerekept.Eversincethatday?July14has

beentheFrenchNationalDay.Louistriedtofleethecountryin1792togetsupportfromAustria

andPrussia.However,hewascaughtandputinprison.InSeptember1792,themonarchywas

abolished.Inthesameyear,Louiswasexecuted.Afewmonthslaterhiswife,Mariealsohadher

headcutof.TheRevolutionofFrancehadfrightenedtheotherkingsofEurope.Armiesfrom

AustriaandPrussiabegantomarchagainstFrance.TheFrenchraisedrepublicanarmiestodefend

thenation.TheRevolutionwentthroughaperiodofterror.Thousandsofpeoplelosttheirlives.In

theend,powerpassedtoNapoleonBonaparte.(190words)

6.What^thispassageabout?

A.FranceB.KingLouis.

C.TheFrenchRevolution.D.Europe.

7.Whichdidnothappenin1789?

A.TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeout.

B.Thenationaleconomywasdevelopingrapidly.

C.Thegovernmentwasn'twellrun.

D.KingLouisXIVwasinpower.

8.Wherewerethepoliticalprisonerskept?

A.InVersailles.B.InAustria.C.InPrussia.D.InBastille.

9.Whatdoestheunderlinedworduabolished^^mean?

A.Putoff.B.Established.C.United.D.Ended.

10.WhatwasNOTtheeffectoftheRevolution?

A.July14hasbecometheFrenchNationalDay.

B.ItbroughtsomeimpactontheotherEuropeankings.

C.Louisaswife,Mariewaskilled.

D.Thekingtriedtocontrolthsnationalparliament.

Passage2

Aforeigner'sfirstimpressionoftheU.S.islikelytobethateveryoneisinarush-often

underpressure.Citypeopleappearalwaystobehurryingtogetwheretheyarcgoingrestlessly,

seekingattentioninastore,andelbowingothersastheytrytocompletetheirerrands（任務(wù)）.

Racingthroughdaytimemealsispartofthepaceoflifeinthiscountry.

Workingtimeisconsideredprecious.Othersinpubliceatingplacesarewaitingforyouto

finishsothattheytoocanbeservedandgetbacktoworkwithinthetimeallowed.Eachperson

hurriestomakeroomforthenextperson.Ifyoudon't,waiterswillhurryyou.

Youalsofinddriverswillbeabruptandthatpeoplewillpushpastyou.Youwillmiss

smiles,briefconversations,andsmallcourtesieswithstrangers.Don'ttakeitpersonally.Thisis

becausepeoplevaluetimehighly,andtheyresentsomeoneelse“wasting“itbeyondacertain

courtesypoint.

Theviewoftimeaffectstheimportanceweattachtopatience.IntheAmericansystemof

values,patienceisnotahighpriority.Manyofushavewhatmightbecalled“ashortfuse".We

begintomoverestlesslyaboutifwefeeltimeisslippingawaywithoutsomereturnbethisin

termsofpleasure,workvalue,orrest.Thosecomingfromlandswheretimeislookedupon

differentlymayfindthismatterofpacetobeoneoftheirmostdifficultadjustmentsinboth

businessanddailylife.

ManynewcomerstotheStaleswillmisstheopeningcourtesyofabusinesscall,for

example,theywillmisstheritualsocializing-thatgoeswithawelcomingcupofteaorcoffeethey

maybetraditionalintheirowncountry.Theymaymissleisurelybusinesschatsinacafeor

coffeehouse.Normally,Americansdonotassesstheirvisitorsinsuchrelaxedsurroundingsover

prolongedsmalltalks.Weseekoutevidenceofpastperformanceratherthanevaluateabusiness

colleaguethroughsocialcourtesies.Sincewegenerallyassessandprobeprofessionallyratherthan

socially>westarttalkingbusinessveryquickly.(348

words)

11.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrong?

A.Americansseemtobealwaysunderpressure.

B.Americansattachlessimportancetopatience.

C.Americansdon'tcaremuchaboutritualsocializing.

D.Americansarcimpolitetotheirbusinesscolleagues.

12.Inthefourthparagraph,“ahighpriority“means.

A.alessimportantthingB.afirstconcern

C.agoodbusinessD.anattractivegift

13.Americansevaluateabusinesscolleague.

A.throughsocialcourtesyB.throughprolongedbusinesstalks

C.byestablishingbusinessrelationsD.bylearningabouttheirpastperformance

14.Thispassagemainlytalksabout.

A.howAmericanstreasuretheirtime

B.howbusyAmericansareeveryday

C.howAmericansdobusinesswithforeigners

D.whatAmericanwayoflifeislike

15.Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthor'stoneinwritingis.

A.criticalB.ironicalC.appreciativeD.objective

第三某些：詞匯與構(gòu)造(共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分)

此某些共有5個未完畢句子，針對每個句子中未完畢某些有4個選項，請從A、B、C、D

四個選項中選出對的選項。

16.Professorsmithpromisedtolookmypaper,thatis,toreaditcarefullybeforethe

defence.

A.afterB.overC.onD.into

17.Ourhouseisaboutamilefromtherailwaystationandtherearenotmanyhouses.

A.inbetweenB.farapartC.amongthemD.fromeachother

18.Asthebuscameroundthecorner,itranabigtreebytheroadside.

A.intoB.onC.overD.up

19.WhenLilycamehomeat5p.m.yesterday>hermother_dinnerinthekitchen.

A.cookedB.wascookingC.cooksD.hascooked

20.Didyounoticetheguyheadlookedlikeabigpotato?

A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom

第四某些：完型填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

如下短文中共包括10個未完畢句子，針對每個句子中空缺某些有4個選項，請從A、B、

C、D四個選項中選出對的選項。

Therewereoncethreesonsofawealthybusinessman.(21)theymet,thetwo

eldest,whoweretwins,(22)toquarrelaboutwhichofthemshouldbehisfather'sheir

(繼承人).Theyoungest,whowasnot(23)ambitious(野心勃勃)，tooknopartintheir

argument.Assoonastheylefthome,thefatherarrangedforanadequateincometobeprovided

for(24)ofthem,butinsistedthatapartfromthistheyweretobefinancially

self-supporting.The(25)twin,whohadtheadvantageofgoodlooksandastriking

personality>decidedthathewouldtakeupthestage(26)acareer.He(27)a

smallrepertorycompany,actedinminorparts,wasalwaysunpunctual(不準(zhǔn)時)atrehearsalsand

wasaccordingly(28)withhisfellow—actors.Heearnedlittleandsohadtolivemainly

onhisallowance.Heoccasionallythoughtof(29)hisprofession,butalwaysputoff

(30)adecision,andhebecameincreasinglyboredanddisillusioned.

21.A.whateverB.wheneverC.wherever.D.however

22.A.areusedB.usedC.usingD.areusing

23.A.atleastB.atmostC.intheleastD.inthemost

24.A.everyB.allC.eachD.none

25.A.firstB.olderC.youngerD.elder

26.A.isB.asC.beD./

27.A.joinedB.attendedC.wentD.joinedin

28.A.popularB.unpopularC.welcomeD.unwelcome

29.A.livingB.turningC.endingD.changing

30.A.makingB.makeC.decideD.deciding

第五某些：英譯漢（滿分15分）

請把下列3句英文翻譯成中文。

31.Tom'sfatherhastaughtEnglishheresincehegraduatedfromPekingUniversity.

32.Pleasegivethisbooktowhoevercomesfirst.

33.Thoughitwaslate*theykeptonworking.

第六某些：寫作(滿分15分)

規(guī)定在30分鐘內(nèi)，依照下面所給題目和中文提綱用英語寫一篇不少于80字短文。

Sports

1.你喜歡什么運動。

2.你如何喜歡上這種運動。

3.運動對你有什么益處（工作、學(xué)習(xí)和生活）。

Test1

第一某些：交際用語（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）

1—5BACBB

1.【答案】B?！窘馕觥繉owareyou…?回答，普通都用Fmfine,thankyou。而回

答Howdoyoudo…?普通用Howdoyoudo…，這是第一次會面時用語。

2.【答案】Ao【解析】回答別人道謝，英語慣用mypleasure或youarewelcome：其

她選項均不適當(dāng)。

3.【答案】Co［解析】callsbsth.把...稱作

4.【答案】Bo【解析】上文問“發(fā)言人是誰？”,下文是回答.

5.【答案】B?！窘馕觥繂柡蛘Z。B最適合，表達(dá)“還可以，還不錯”。A看起來很像

對的答案，但是這句話意思是“沒關(guān)系”。

第二某些：閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題3分。滿分30分）

6—10CBDDD11—55DBDAC

6.【答案】C?！窘馕觥恐髦碱}。文章講正是法國革命發(fā)生事情。

7.【答案】Bo【解析】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。文章講所有都是法國大革命事，而沒有涉及到

法國當(dāng)時國家經(jīng)濟(jì)。

8.【答案】D?！窘馕觥考?xì)節(jié)判斷題?？梢詮奈恼碌?行和第6行找到答案。

9.【答案】D。【解析】詞匯推理題。依照文章內(nèi)容，可以判斷abolish這里是“廢除”

意思，相相應(yīng)含義只有D答案。A是“推遲”，B是“建立”，C是“聯(lián)合”。

10.【答案】D。【解析】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。這里是國王想要控制議會，才導(dǎo)致了國王和議

會不和，人民不滿，才爆發(fā)了革命，因而法國大革命成果是選項A、B、C,而不是D。

11.【答案】D?！窘馕觥考?xì)節(jié)判斷題。文章中提到美國人不太有耐心，不在乎社交禮

節(jié)等是她們愛惜時間體現(xiàn)，不是對同事不禮貌。

12.【答案】B?！窘馕觥客茰y詞義。依照前、后段實例判斷為苜要考慮之事，故afirsi

concern.

13.【答案】D。【解析】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。依照本文倒數(shù)第二句weseekoutevidenceofpast

performanceratherthanevaluateabusinesscolleaguethroughsocialcourtesies.”

14.【答案】Ao【解析】要旨題。依照第一段第一句"Afbreigner'sfirstimpressionof

theU.S.islikelytobethateveryoneisinarush-oftenunderpressure.”

15.【答案】C?！窘馕觥颗袛嘧髡哒Z調(diào)題。本文作者是一種美國人，她在講述自己同

胞特性、性格、為人準(zhǔn)則等時布滿了自豪，故判斷C“贊美”為答案,

第三某些：詞匯與構(gòu)造（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）

16—20BAABC

16.【答案】B。【解析】lookover瀏覽，閱讀：lookafter照顧，照看；lookon認(rèn)

17.【答案】A?！窘馕觥縤nbetween在中間。farapart離得很遠(yuǎn)。這句話意思是咱們房

子離火車站有一英里遠(yuǎn)，在咱們房子和車站之間沒有太多其她房子。

18.【答案】A?！窘馕觥縭uninlo撞上，碰上；runon流逝，涉及；runover溢出；run

叩高漲，高速運轉(zhuǎn)。

19.【答案】B?！窘馕觥靠疾闀r態(tài)。這句話意思是：當(dāng)Lily昨天下午五點回家時，媽

媽止在洞房里做晚飯。是過去進(jìn)行時。

20.【答案】Co【解析】定語從句，修飾guy,是指“她頭看起來像個大馬鈴薯那個

男子”，因而選C。

第四某些：完型填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

21—30BBCCD21—25BABDA

21.【答案】B?！窘馕觥看颂幨恰盁o論何時遇到''意思。

22.【答案】B。【解析】usedtodo是“過去經(jīng)常做……，”意思，正好文章也是過去

時態(tài)。

23.【答案】Co【解析】intheleast是“絲毫”意思，與否定詞連用。這里是說“小

兒子一點野心也沒有“。Atleast是“至少”,atmost是“至多”，

24.【答案】C?！窘馕觥窟@里是“為她們每人提供"意思，強調(diào)個體，因此選C.

25.【答案】D?！窘馕觥窟@里指年長兄弟，應(yīng)選取比較級D.

26.【答案】Bo【解析】as介詞"作為"意思。takeasc

27.【答案】Ao【解析】這里是“加入，參加”意思。

28.【答案】Bo【解析】這里指由于她很不守時，名譽不好，因此不受……歡迎。英

語beunpopularwith正好表達(dá)該意思。

29.【答案】Do【解析】這里指“換工作”意思。

30.【答案】A?！窘馕觥縫utoffdoings【h.推遲做..,makedecisions做決定。

第五某些：英譯漢（滿分15分）

31.湯姆爸爸從北京大學(xué)畢業(yè)后就始終在這里教英語。

32.請把這本書給最先來人。

33.盡管已經(jīng)很晚了，她們還在繼續(xù)工作。

第六某些：寫作（滿分15分）

參照范文

Sports

Justaslotsofteenagerstaketopopmusic,Ilovebasketball.It^partofmylife.

Ibegantoplaybasketballinmychildhood.IstillrememberthegoodolddayswhenIplayed

withmyclassmatesafterschoo1.Lateron,asIgrewup,almosteverythingchanged,exceptthat

theloveofplayingbasketballremainedanditevengrewstronger.

Ilovethissportbecauseitbringsjoysandhealthtomylife.WhenIgottiredfromoffice

work.Iwenttothesportsgroundandfeltrefreshed.Iftherewereworriesandcaresfromdaily

life,Iwenttothesportsground.Thereeverythingwentawayexceptbasketball.Itisbasketball

thatkeepsmeingoodshapeandmood.（123

words）

大學(xué)英語（B）模仿試卷（修訂版）

Test2

第一某些：交際用語（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）

此某些共有10個未完畢對話，針對每個對話中未完畢某些有4個選項，請從A、B、C、

D四個選項中選出對的選項。Q424329提供未完待續(xù)……

1.—Who'sspeaking?

—ThisisTom

A.speaksB.spoken

C.speakingD.saying

2.—I'msorry.Ilostthekey.

A.Well,ifsOK.B.No,it'sallright.

C.Youarewelcome.D.Ybuarewrong.

3.一It*srathercoldinhere.DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?

A.Yes,please.B.No,goahead.

C.Sure,please.D.IdonJtlikeit.

4._____________

-Heteachesphysicsinaschool.

A.Whatdoesyourfatherwanttodo?B.Whoisyourfather?

C.Whatisyourfather?D.Whereisyourfathernow?

5.一Excuseme,howmuchisthejacket?

一Ifs499Yuan.

A.Oh,no.That'sOK!B.Howdoyoulikeit?

C.Whichdoyouprefer?D.Wouldyouliketolr）'iton?

第二某些：閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題3分，滿分30分）

此某些共有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5個問題。請從每個問題背面A、B、C、D四個選項

中選出對的選項。

Passage1

Sixte^n-year-oldMariawaswaitinginlineattheairportinSantoDomingo.Shewasleaving

hernativecountrytojoinhersisterintheUnitedSlates.ShespokeEnglishverywell.Thoughshe

wasveryhappyshecouldgoabroad,shewasfeelingsadatleavingherfamilyandfriends.Asshe

wasthinkingallaboutthis,shesuddenlyheardtheairlineemployeeaskinghertopickupher

luggageandputitonthescales（稱）.Mariapulledandpulled.Thebagwastooheavyandshejust

couldn'tliftitup.Themanbehindhergotveryimpatient.He,too,waswaitingtocheckinhis

luggage.

"What'swrongwiththisgirl?”Hesaid,“Whydoesn'tshehurryup?”Hemovedforwardand

placedhisbagonthecounter,hopingtocheckinfirst.Hewasinahurrytogetagoodseat.

Mariawasveryangry,butshewasverypolite.AndinherbestEnglishshesaid,“Whyare

yousoupset?Thereareenoughseatsforeveryoneontheplane.Ifyouareinsuchahurry，why

can'tyougivemeahandwithmyluggage?^^

ThemanwassurprisedtohearMariaspeakEnglish.Hequicklypickedupherluggageand

steppedback.Everyonewaslookingathimwithdisapproval.(224words)

6.Mariahstoryhappened.

A.whenshewasleavingAmericaB.onherwaybacktoSantoDomingo

C.beforeshelefttheUSAD.whenshearrivedattheairport

7.Youbelievethattheworkoftheairlineemployeementionedinthestoryistoatthe

airport.

A.helpcarrypeople'sluggageB.askpeopletopickuptheluggage

C.checkpeople'sluggageD.takecareofpeople'sluggage

8.“Whyareyousoupsel?”Mariasaidtotheman.Shewantedtotellhimthatheshouldnotbe

A.surprisedB.sad

C.unhappyD.sorry

9.“Everyonewaslookingathimwithdisapproval.MThissentencemeansthatthepeoplearound

felt.

A.worriedaboutMariaB.wordedabouttheman

C.sorryforMaria'smannersD.sorryfortheman'smanners

10.TheauthormentionedMaria'sageatthebeginningofthestoryinordertoshowthat.

A.shewasyoungbutbehavecproperly

B.shewouldnothavelefthomealone

C.everyonearoundherwaswrong

D.itwasnotgoodthatnobodyofferedtohelpher

Passage2

BritainandFranceareseparatedbytheEnglishChannel,abodyofwaterthatcanbecrossed

inasfewas20minutes.Buttheculturesofthetwocountriessometimesse?mtobemilesapart.

LastThursdayBritainandFrancecelebratedthe100thanniversary（周年齡念）ofthesigning

ofafriendshipagreementcalledtheEntenteCordiality.Theagreementmarkedanewbeginning

forthecountriesfollowingcenturiesofwarsandlove-hatepartnership.

Buttheirrelationshiphasbeenupsanddownsoverthepastcentury.Justlastyear,therewere

fiercedisagreementsovertheIraqwar-whichBritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlairsupported

despiteFrenchPresidentJacquesChiracspeakingoutagainstit.Thisdiscomfortisexpressedin

BlairandChirac'sbodylanguageatinternationalmeetings.WhiletheFrenchleaderoftengreets

GermanChancellorGerhardSchroederwithahug（擁抱），Blairjustreceivesahandshake.

However,somepoliticalexpertssaythewarinIraqcouldinfacthavehelpedties.

Thehistoryofdivisionsmaywellbebecauseoftheverydifferentwaysinwhichthetwo

sidesseetheworld.Butthisdoesn'tstop12millionBritonstakingholidaysinFranceeachyear.

However,only3millionFrenchcomeintheoppositedirection.SurveysshowthatmostFrench

peoplefeelclosertotheGermansthantheydototheBritish.Andtheresearchcarriedoutin

BritainhasfoundthatonlyathirdofthepopulationbelievestheFrenchcanbetrusted.Perhaps

thisbadfeelingcomesbecausetheBritishdislikeFrance'scloserelationshipwithGennany,or

becausetheFrencharenothappywithBritain'scloselinkswiththeUS.

Whatevertheansweris,asbothsidescelebrate100yearsof''doubtfulfriendship”，theyareat

leastabletomakejokesabouteachother.Here'sone：What'sthebestthingaboutBritain's

relationshipwithFrance?TheEnglishChannel.（320words）

iI.Forcenturies?therelationshipbetweenBritainandFranceis.

A.friendlyB.impolite

C.brotherlyD.amixtureofloveandhate

12.ThewarinIraqdoestotherelationshipbetweenFranceandBritain.

A.goodB.harm

C.neithergoodnorharmD.bothgoodandharm

13.TheBritisharenotsofriendlytoandtheFrencharenotsofriendlyto.

A.Germany；AmericaB.America；Germany

C.Germany；GermanyD.America；America

14.arcmoreinterestedinhavingholidaysin.

A.Americanpeople...BritainB.Britishpeople...Germany

C.Frenchpeople...BritainD.Britishpeople...France

15.Whatdoesthelastsentencemean?

A.AslongastheEnglishChannelexists,nofurtherdisagreementwillformbetween

FranceandBritain.

B.TheEnglishChannelcanpreventanythingunfriendlyhappeninginbothFranceand

Britain.

C.FranceandBritainarenearneighbors,andthiswillhelpbalancetherelationshipbetween

them.

D.TheEnglishChannelisthelargestenemybetweenFranceandBritain.

第三某些：詞匯與構(gòu)造（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）

此某些共有20個未完畢句子，針對每個句子中未完畢某些有4個選項，請從A、B、C、

D四個選項中選出對的選項。

16.Idon,tknowthepark,butit^tobequitebeautiful.

A.saidB.oldC.spokenD.talked

17.MikeisbetterthanPeterswimming.

A.forB.atC.onD.in

18.TheyoungladycomingovertousourEnglishteacher；thewayshewalkstellsus

that!

A.mustbeB.canbeC.wouldbeD.couldbe

19.Hadyoucomefiveminutesearlier,youthetraintoBirmingham.Butnowyou

missedit.

A.WouldcatchB.wouldhavecaught

C.CouldcatchD.Shouldcatch

20.Eggs,thoughrichinnourishments,haveoffat.

A.alargenumberofB.thelargenumber

C.alargeamountD.thelargeamount

第四某些：完型填空(共10小題；每小題I分，滿分10分)

如下短文中共包括10個未完畢句子，針對每個句子中空缺某些有4個選項，請從A、B、

C、D四個選項中選出對的選項。

Manystudentsfindtheexperienceofattendinguniversitylecturestobeaconfusingand

frustratingexperience.Thelecturerspeaksfbroneortwohours,perhaps(21)thetalkwith

slides,writingupimportantinformationontheblackboard,(22)readingmaterialand

givingoutassignment.Thenewstudentseestheotherstudentscontinuouslywritingonnotebooks

and(23)whattowrite.Ver/oftenthestudentleavesthelecturewithnoteswhichdonot

catchthemainpointsand(24)becomehardevenfbrthestudentstounderstand.

Mostinstitutionsprovidecourseswhichassistnewstudentstodeveloptheskillstheyneedto

be(25)listenersandnote-takers.Iftheseareunavailable,therearemanyusefulstudy-skills

guideswhich(26)learnerstopracticetheseskillsindependently.Inallcasesitis

importantto(27)theproblembeforeactuallystartingyourstudies.

Itisimportanttoacknowledgethatmoststudentshavedifficulty(28)______acquiringthe

languageskillsrequiredincollegestudy.Onewayof(29)thesedifficultiesistoattendthe

languageandstudy-skillsclasseswhichmostinstitutionsprovidethroughouttheacademic

year.Anotherbasicstrategyistofindastudypartner(30)itispossibletoidentify

difficulties,exchangeideasandprovidesupport.

21.A.extendingB.illustratingC.performingD.conducting

22.A.attributingB.contributingC.distributingD.explaining

23.A.suspectsB.understandsC.wondersD.convinces

24.A.whalB.thoseC.asD.which

25.A.effectiveB.passiveC.relativeD.expressive

26.A.enableB.stimulateC.advocateD.prevent

27.A.evaluateB.acquaintC.tackleD.formulate

28.A.inB.onC.ofD.with

29.A.preventingB.withstandingC.sustainingD.overcoming

30.A.inthatB.forwhichC.withwhomD.suchas

第五某些：英譯漢(滿分15分)

請在下列3句英文翻譯成中文，把答案寫在答題紙上。

31.Applesherelikewaterandsunshine.

32.Fredwassuchahardworkingstudentthathesooncameoutfirstintheclass.

33.TedandWilliamhavelivedunderthesameroofforfiveyears.

第六某些：寫作(滿分15分)

規(guī)定在30分鐘內(nèi)，依照下面所給題目和中文提綱用英語寫一篇不少于80字短文。

WaterandLife

1.隨著工業(yè)化(industrialization)推動，地球上淡水(freshwater)越來越少。

2.生命沒水就要消滅（disa叩ear）,因而人類要愛惜（treasure）淡水。

3.咱們?nèi)绾喂?jié)約用水。

大學(xué)英語（B）模仿試卷答案與解說（修訂版）

Test2

第一某些：交際用語（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）

1—5CABCD

1.【答案】C。【解析】固定用法，打電話慣用語。

2.【答案】A?！窘馕觥可衔谋磉_(dá)道歉，下文表達(dá)沒關(guān)系。A最恰當(dāng)。

3.【答案】B。【解析】上文問與否介意，下文回答是“不介意”，只有答案B是表達(dá)不

介意意思。

4.【答案】C。【解析】依照下文回答，咱們懂得上文是詢問從事什么行業(yè)工作。因此

只能是答案C。

5.【答案】D?！窘馕觥窟@是售貨員推銷用語，問顧客“要不要試穿一下”。

第二某些：閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題3分，滿分30分）

6-10DCCDA11—15DDADC

6.【答案】D?！窘馕觥考?xì)節(jié)判斷題。答案可以從第1行和第2行找到，即她正在機場

打算去美國。

7.【答案】C。【解析】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題，答案在文中第4行和第5行，即機場工作人員負(fù)

責(zé)檢查乘客行李。

8.【答案】C?！窘馕觥考?xì)節(jié)題。文中指出那位男乘客想要早登機占個好座位，因此看

到Maria很慢就很不高興，面露不快表情。

9.【答案】D?！窘馕觥客评眍}。依照文章最后兩句話含義，咱們很容易判斷出來：當(dāng)

時周邊人聽到了Maria和那個男士談話，覺得那個男士很沒禮貌。

10.【答案】A?！窘馕觥繌奈闹性蹅兛梢钥吹剑?dāng)那位男士聽到Maria英語時，感到很

吃驚，同步人們覺得Maria要比那位男士體現(xiàn)得更得體，這正好與Maria年齡形成對比。因

而答案選A,來突出Maria小小年齡，卻很有禮貌。

11.【答案】D?！窘馕觥考?xì)節(jié)判斷題?？蓞⒄盏诙巫詈笠痪渲?\ove-hatepartnershipw

這一核心信息。

12.【答案】D?！窘馕觥客评砼袛囝}。依照第三段中therewerefiercedisagreementsover

theIraqwar”和第四段中“However,somepoliticalexpertssaythewarinIraqcouldinfacthave

helpedties.w可以得出答案。

13.【答案】A?！窘馕觥考?xì)節(jié)判斷題。依照第四段中“Perhapsthisbadfeelingcomesbecause

theBritishdislikeFrance'scloserelationshipwithGermany,orbecausetheFrencharenothappy

withBritain'scloselinkswiththeUS.”這一段闡明可以得出答案。

14.【答案】D?！窘馕觥考?xì)節(jié)判斷題。依照第四段第二句。

15.【答案】C?！窘馕觥客茰y句義。通過文章中對兩國關(guān)系既愛乂恨描述，兩國慶祝和

諧合同訂立100周年事實等可以判斷出：盡管兩國在某些問題上存在分歧和爭議，但畢竟兩

國是一衣帶水鄰邦，兩國關(guān)系會在爭議中找到平衡點，并且兩國關(guān)系會有更進(jìn)一步發(fā)展。

第三某些：詞匯與構(gòu)造(共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分)

16—20ABABC

16.【答案】A?！窘馕觥勘磉_(dá)“據(jù)說”可用兩個句型：Ilissaidthal…besaidlobe...。

(It,ssaidtobequitebeautiful.=It,ssaidthatitisquitebeautiful.)

17.【答案】B?！窘馕觥縝egoodat是一慣用固定短語，意為“擅長”，“在……方面做

得好:該句中用了good比較級形式better,