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甘肅省天水市麥積區(qū)向榮中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年七下英語期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Ourteacher________abookshelfatthebackofourclassroomtomakeasmallreadingcorner.A.pickedup B.putout C.lookedout D.putup2、Myparents________Tibetnextmonth.A.visited B.visits C.isvisiting D.willvisit3、—JoesaidhesentamessagetoyouonWeChatbutyoudidn’t_______.—Oh,IleftmyphoneatAlice’shome.A.mind B.understand C.reply4、Whichofthefollowing“-ed”hasadifferentpronunciation(發(fā)音)fromtheotherthree?A.looked B.followed C.rushed D.passed5、Thequestionisnottoodifficult,andIcanworkitout________.A.easy B.easily C.hard D.carefully6、—Goodmorning!________?—Hi!I’mnewhere.Isthereafoodstorenearhere?A.Howareyou B.How’sitgoingC.Howdoyouspellit D.HowcanIhelpyou7、—Educationtourism(研學(xué)旅行)isbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeople.—That’strue.Butnot________likesthis.Someyoungpeopleliketotravelwiththeirfamily.A.anybody B.everybody C.somebody D.nobody8、Sheusually________tomusicintheevening,butnowshe________TV.A.listen;iswatching B.listens;watching C.listens;iswatching D.listens;watches9、—________doyouusuallygotoschool?—Iusuallytakeabus.A.What B.When C.How D.Where10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——音樂聽起來多么美妙??!——這聽起來像貝多芬的。考查系動(dòng)詞用法。sound聽起來;soundlike聽起來像;seem好像。根據(jù)“It…Beethoven’s.”可知,這里指聽起來像貝多芬的音樂,故選C。二、完形填空(10分)11、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Lastweekendourgeographyteacher,Mr.Read,tookustoGreentownonaschooltrip.Hewrote____1____tosomebighotelsthere.Inthe____2____hechosetheAllyHotelamongsome.Wehada____3____trip.Welefthomeat7:00amonSaturdaymorning.Mr.Read____4____theschoolbus.Thejourney____5____manyhours!Someofuswereasleepontheway____6____wegotupveryearlyinthemorning.Wefinally____7____inGreentownatnearly11:30pm.Thenitstartedtorain____8____.OnSundaymorning,wewentdownstairsforbreakfast.Wegota____9____.Therewaswatereverywhereinthekitchen!Then_____10_____lunchtimeoneoftheboysfellintotheriver._____11_____,Mr.Readwasverygoodatswimming.Heheardtheboy_____12_____andranouttosavehim.TheSundayafternoonwasterrible_____13_____.Twogirlsdidn’ttellMr.Readandwenttothecenterofthetown.They_____14_____.Apolicemanbroughtthembacktoourhotel.WhenMr.Readknewthat,hewasvery_____15_____.WereturnedtoourcityonSundayevening.Wewerecold,wetandtired.Neveragain!1.A.news B.letters C.wishes D.ads2.A.order B.race C.end D.start3.A.interesting B.boring C.exciting D.terrible4.A.made B.rode C.drove D.caught5.A.took B.spent C.paid D.kept6.A.so B.because C.but D.and7.A.came B.got C.lived D.arrived8.A.early B.high C.hard D.fast9.A.present B.surprise C.message D.kitchen10.A.on B.in C.at D.for11.A.Quickly B.Finally C.Happily D.Luckily12.A.playing B.shouting C.singing D.fighting13.A.either B.also C.too D.or14.A.wentshopping B.gotpopular C.wenthome D.gotlost15.A.angry B.kind C.happy D.sad三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示,在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上,完整地寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。Finally,Dorothy,theLion,theTinWoodmanandtheScarecrowsawtheGreatOz.ButOzrefused(拒絕)tohelpt____1____iftheydidn’tkilltheWickedWitchoftheWestonthelandoftheWinkies.TheyhadtogotothelandoftheWinkies.TheWickedWitchoftheWestwasw____2____themfromhercastle.Shehadonlyoneeyebutshecouldseeveryf____3____withit.Shewasveryangryanddecidedtokillthem.Shetookoutasilverwhistleandblewito____4____.Wolvescamefromalldirectionsandwenttofindthem.“Thisismyfight.Standbehindme!”theWoodmansaid.Heh____5____hisaxeabovehishead.Whenthewolvesarrived,hecutofftheirheadsonebyone.TheWickedWitchtookhersilverwhistleagainandblewittwice.Thistimebigcrowswithsharpbeakswenttothem.“Thisismyfight,”theScarecrowsaid,“l(fā)___6___downontheground,everyone!”TheScarecrowopenedhisarmsw____7____.Whenthecrowscame,hebroketheirnecksonebyone.Thewitchwasangry.Shetookhersilverwhistleagainandblewitoncemore.T____8____ofblackbeesappeared.TheScarecrowt____9____outhisstrawandcoveredDorothy,TotoandtheLionwithit.Whenthebeesarrived,theyonlyfoundtheTinWoodman.Theytriedtostinghimbuttheyc____10____hurthisbody.Soonallthebeesweredeadbecauseabeecouldn’tliveafteritstung.—TakenfromTheWonderfulWizardofOz13、The________(音樂家)aretalkingwiththeirfriendsnow.14、a,she,in,city,born,was,small(.)______________________________________________________________________.15、It’shotins________inHangzhou.Iliketoswiminthepool.16、Theh_______ofthemountainisabout6000meters.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Lucy’steachersmadesomerulesfortheirsubjects.Chinese:Youmusttakenotes(做筆記)inclassandrecite(背誦)theimportantpassages.Wehaveatesteverymonth.Math:Youhavetobringyourrulerstothemathclass.Listencarefullyinclassandreadcarefullywhenyoudomathproblems.Wehaveatestthreetimesamonth.English:Youmusttakenotesinclass.AlsoyouhavetoreadEnglisheverymorningandlistentothetapebeforedoinghomework.Wehaveatesteveryweek.Science:Youmustunderline(畫線)theimportantthings.Watchcarefullywhentheteachersdoexperiments(實(shí)驗(yàn))andtakenotes.Art:Bringyourpencilseverylesson.AndbringyourbrushesifItellyou.1.WhatruleisaboutChinese?A.Watchcarefully. B.Readeverymorning. C.Listentothetape. D.Takenotesinclass.2.Howoftendotheyhaveamathtest?A.Everymonth. B.Everyweek. C.Threetimesaterm. D.Threetimesamonth.3.WhichisNOTrightaccordingtothepassageA.Bringyourbrusheseveryartlesson.B.RecitetheimportantChinesepassages.C.ListentothetapebeforedoingEnglishhomework.D.Youmustunderlinetheimportantpointsinsciencelessons.18、Whenpeoplewanttoknowtheweather,theyusuallygototheradios,TVs,newspapersortheInternet.Buthowaboutpeopleintheolddays?Infact,theycanfindmanyweathersignsfromthenature.Herearesomeways.Let’shavealook.Skylooksdifferentindifferentweather.Sowatchingskyisagoodwaytoknowtheweatherintheolddays.Wecanwatchthecloudsfirst.Usually,whenthecloudsarewhiteandtheylookveryhigh,itisgoodweather.Butifthecloudsareblackandtheylooklow,itmaybearainyday.Second,redskycanalsohelppeopletoknowtheweather.Thereisanoldsaying,“Redskyanight,sailors(水手)arehappy.Redskyinthemorning,sailorsareafraid.”Itsayswhenyouseeredskyintheevening,youcanknowtomorrowisagoodday.Redskyinthemorningshowsthatthenextdayisarainyday.Animalscanknowtheweatherquicklyandtheyaregoodindicators.Sowatchinganimalsisalsoagoodwaytoknowtheweatherintheolddays.Usually,whenbirdsflyhighinthesky,it’ssunny.Birdsflylowandtheyareveryquiet.Tomorrowmaybearainyday.1.Howistheweatherifthecloudsarewhiteandhigh?A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Windy. D.Snowy.2.WhatcanweknowfromtheoldsayinginParagraph2?A.Theskyisusuallyredinthemorning.B.Peoplecanknowtheweatherfromredsky.C.Asailor’sjobisnoteasy.D.Redskyshowsgoodweather.3.Whichofthefollowingshowsthatitcanbeagoodday?A.There’sredskyinthemorning. B.Thecloudsareblack.C.Birdsflyhighinthesky. D.Birdsareveryquietinthesky.4.Whatcanbetheweatherindicators,accordingtothepassage?a.cloudsb.redskyc.sailorsd.animalse.noiseA.a,b,e. B.a,c,d. C.c,d,e. D.a,b,d.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainly(主要地)tellus?A.Somewaystosaveanimals. B.Someoldsayings.C.Somewaystoknowabouttheweather. D.Somestoriesabouttheweather.19、Doyouwanttokeephealthyeveryday?Herearesomethingsyoucando.Getupearly.Todoit,youmustgotobedearlyintheevening.Don’twatchTVorplaycomputergamestoolate.Youshouldgotobedbeforeteno’clockandthengetupataboutsixo’clockinthemorning.________It’sgoodtoeatfruitandvegetableseveryday,becausethey’rehealthyfood.Ice-creamandhamburgerstastegood,buttheyarereallynotgoodforyou.Sodon’teatthemeveryday.Andyoumusteatahealthybreakfasteverymorning.Playsportseveryday.Don’tsaythatyouarealwaysbusy,andhavenotimetoplaysports.That’sjustanexcuse.Inthemorning,youcanrun.Afterwork,youcanplayballgameswithyourfriends.Even(甚至)intheevening,youcantakeawalk.Whenyou’refree,justplaysports!Goodfriendscanmakeyouhappy.Theycantellyouhowtobehealthy,too.Somakesomegoodfriends!1.Whichonecanbeputintotheblank(空白處)?A.Drinkmorewater. B.Eathealthyfood.C.Haveagoodbreakfast. D.Haveagoodhabit.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“excuse”meaninChinese?A.建議 B.玩笑 C.借口 D.原因3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewriter’sidea?A.Eatingfruitandvegetableseveryday.B.Tryingtoexerciseeveryday.C.Goingtobedafter10:00intheevening.D.Makingsomegoodfriends.4.Wheredoyouthinkthispassagecomesfrom?A.Ahealthmagazine(雜志). B.Astorybook.C.Adictionary. D.Ane-mail.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhattoEatEveryDay B.HowtoKeepHealthyC.WhentoPlaySports D.WheretoMakeFriends20、根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WhereisMattfrom?A.TheUS. B.Canada. C.TheUK. D.Germany.2.WhichseasondoesAnnalikebest?A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Wninter.3.What’stheweatherlikeinNeil’shometowninsummer?A.Wet. B.Cool. C.Windy. D.Cloudy.4.Inwinter,Katloves________.A.goingswimming B.takingawalkC.makingsnowmen D.havingpicnics5.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Mattlikeshavingpicnicsinautumn.B.Anna’sfavouriteseasonissummer.C.Neiloftentakespartinactivitiesinwinter.D.Katlikeswinterbecausethere’ssnow.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Peter:Hello,Cindy.Wheredidyougoonvacation?Cindy:Hi,Peter._____1_____Peter:Really?Tokyoisagoodplaceforvacation._____2_____Cindy:Iwenttherewithmyfamily.Peter:_____3_____Cindy:Well,wewenttoalotofmuseums.Wewentshopping,too.Peter:_____4_____Cindy:Themuseumswereinteresting.Buttheshopswerecrowded.Peter:______5______Cindy:Yes.Thepeoplewerereallyfriendly.A.Whodidyougowith?B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.Werethepeopletherefriendly?D.Howwerethepeoplethere?E.IwenttoTokyo.F.Howwerethemuseumsandtheshops?六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、閱讀下面短文,回答問題。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)
假如你是李華,請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列表格中的要點(diǎn)寫一封推薦信,推薦Tony為本年的陽光獎(jiǎng)SunshineAward獲得者。要求:1.詞數(shù)80詞左右。信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。2.語言通順,條理清晰。3.表格中的提示內(nèi)容必須包含在短文中,并需適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。提示詞:grades成績(jī),分?jǐn)?shù);volunteer志愿者NameTonyAge20性格、特征中等個(gè),瘦;友善且樂于助人。Hobby看書;踢足球。Study學(xué)習(xí)好,歷史知識(shí)豐富……主要事跡他是一名志愿者,會(huì)說英語和中文。去年他在博物館當(dāng)導(dǎo)游,幫助了大約400名參觀者。DearSir/Madam,Iwanttorecommend(推薦)Tonyforthisyear’sSunshineAward.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully,LiHua
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我們的老師在教室的后面放了一個(gè)書架,作為一個(gè)小小的閱讀角??疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。pickedup拾起;putout熄滅;lookedout小心;putup搭建。根據(jù)“Ourteacher…abookshelfatthebackofourclassroom”可知,在教室后面搭建了一個(gè)書架,故選D。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我父母下個(gè)月將訪問西藏??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“nextmonth”可知,時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí),故選D。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——Joe說他在微信上給你發(fā)消息了,但是你沒有回復(fù)?!?,我把手機(jī)忘在愛麗絲家了。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。mind關(guān)心;understand理解,了解;reply答復(fù),回復(fù);根據(jù)“IleftmyphoneatAlice’shome”可知,上文要表述是沒有回復(fù)消息,故要用reply,故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:以下哪一個(gè)“-ed”的發(fā)音與其他三個(gè)不同?考查語音知識(shí)。looked/l?kt/;followed/?f?l??d/;rushed/r??t/;passed/pɑ?st/。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知,B選項(xiàng)“-ed”的發(fā)音與其他三個(gè)不同。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這個(gè)問題不太難,我可以很容易地解決??疾楦痹~辨析。easy容易的,形容詞;easily容易地,副詞;hard努力地,副詞;carefully仔細(xì)地,副詞。根據(jù)“Thequestionisnottoodifficult”可知,容易解出來。此處副詞修飾動(dòng)詞短語“workitout”。故選B。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——早上好!有什么我能幫助你?——嗨!我是新來這里的。這附近有食品商店嗎?考查情景交際。Howareyou你好嗎;How’sitgoing最近怎么樣;Howdoyouspellit如何拼寫它;HowcanIhelpyou有什么我能幫助你。根據(jù)“I’mnewhere.Isthereafoodstorenearhere?”可知此處是在尋求幫助。故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——研學(xué)旅行在年輕人中越來越受歡迎。——是真的。但不是每個(gè)人都喜歡這樣。有些年輕人喜歡和家人一起旅行??疾榇~辨析。anybody任何人;everybody每個(gè)人;somebody某人;nobody沒有人。根據(jù)“Educationtourism(研學(xué)旅行)isbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeople.”以及下文But表示轉(zhuǎn)折可知,研學(xué)旅行的確在年輕人中越來越受歡迎,但是也不是每個(gè)人都喜歡,故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:她通常在晚上聽音樂,但現(xiàn)在她在看電視??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)usually可知,此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語She是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,動(dòng)詞用三單。根據(jù)now可知,此句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)bedoing的結(jié)構(gòu),故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你通常是怎么去上學(xué)的?——我通常坐公共汽車去??疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。What什么;When什么時(shí)候;How怎樣,如何;Where哪兒。根據(jù)答語“Iusuallytakeabus.”可知,問的應(yīng)是如何去上學(xué)的,故選C。10、—Doyouknow________thisbookbelongsto?—Letmesee.Oh,it’shers.A.whose B.who’s C.which D.who二、完形填空(10分)11、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.A6.B7.D8.C9.B10.C11.D12.B13.C14.D15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者一次糟糕的學(xué)校旅行經(jīng)歷?!?題詳解】句意:他給那里的一些大酒店寫信。news新聞;letters信件;wishes愿望;ads廣告。根據(jù)“Mr.Read,tookustoGreentownonaschooltrip”可知,里德先生要帶他們?nèi)W(xué)校旅行,所以要提前給一些酒店寫信預(yù)定,選項(xiàng)B符合語境。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:最終他在一些酒店中選擇了艾力酒店。order順序;race賽跑;end結(jié)束;start開始。intheend“最終”,根據(jù)“hechosetheAllyHotel”可知,他選擇了艾力酒店是在他給一些大酒店寫信咨詢過后的最終決定,選項(xiàng)C符合語境。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我們度過了一次糟糕的旅行。interesting有趣的;boring無聊的;exciting精彩的;terrible糟糕的。根據(jù)后文介紹的作者此次旅行經(jīng)歷中發(fā)生的種種事情,以及“TheSundayafternoonwasterrible”可知,作者覺得此次旅行是非常糟糕的。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:里德先生開校車。made制作;rode騎;drove駕駛;caught抓住。根據(jù)“theschoolbus”可知,校車這種交通工具是需要駕駛的。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:這趟旅途花了好幾個(gè)小時(shí)!took拿走;spent花費(fèi);paid付款;kept保持。做某事花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間有兩種句型:“Ittakessometimetodosth.;sb.spendsometimedoingsth.”,由于此句主語journey為物,所以動(dòng)詞用take。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我們中的一些人在路上睡著了,因?yàn)槲覀冊(cè)缟掀鸬煤茉?。so所以;because因?yàn)?;but但是;and和。根據(jù)“Someofuswereasleepontheway...wegotupveryearlyinthemorning.”可知,在路上睡覺的原因是早起,設(shè)空處前表示結(jié)果,后表示原因。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我們終于在將近11:30時(shí)達(dá)到了Greentown。came來;got得到;lived居?。籥rrived到達(dá)。“到達(dá)”可以用getto或arrivein表達(dá),因設(shè)空處后介詞為in,所以填arrived。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:然后開始下大雨。early早的;high高的;hard強(qiáng)烈的;fast快的。設(shè)空處修飾動(dòng)詞rain表示雨下的程度,選項(xiàng)C“強(qiáng)烈的”形容雨下得大,符合語境。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我們大吃一驚。present禮物;surprise驚訝;message消息;kitchen廚房。根據(jù)“Therewaswatereverywhereinthekitchen”可知,廚房里到處都是水,是個(gè)意外情況。getasurprise“感到驚訝”符合語境,故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:然后午飯的時(shí)間,其中一個(gè)男孩掉進(jìn)了河里。on在……上;in在……里;at在(某個(gè)時(shí)間);for為了。根據(jù)lunchtime可知,午飯時(shí)間是指一個(gè)具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)。故選C?!?1題詳解】句意:幸運(yùn)的是,里德先生很擅長(zhǎng)游泳。Quickly快速的;Finally終于;Happily快樂地;Luckily幸運(yùn)地。根據(jù)“oneoftheboysfellintotheriver”和“Mr.Readwasverygoodatswimming”可知,里德先生會(huì)游泳對(duì)于男孩掉進(jìn)水里這件事情來說是幸運(yùn)的,正好可以給予幫助,選項(xiàng)D符合語境。故選D。【12題詳解】句意:他聽到男孩在喊叫,然后跑出去救他。playing玩;shouting喊叫;singing唱歌;fighting打架。根據(jù)“oneoftheboysfellintotheriver”可知,男孩掉進(jìn)水里,因恐慌會(huì)呼喊求救,選項(xiàng)B符合語境。故選B?!?3題詳解】句意:星期日的下午也很糟糕。either也(用于否定句);also也(用語句中);too也(用于肯定句句末);or或者。根據(jù)“TheSundayafternoonwasterrible...”可知,此句表達(dá)的內(nèi)容與前文相符,且為肯定句。故選C?!?4題詳解】句意:他們迷路了。wentshopping去購物;gotpopular受到歡迎;wenthome回家;gotlost迷路。根據(jù)“Apolicemanbroughtthembacktoourhotel”可知,警察把他們帶回酒店,推測(cè)他們迷路了找不到酒店,選項(xiàng)D符合語境。故選D?!?5題詳解】句意:當(dāng)里德先生知道時(shí),他非常生氣。angry憤怒的;kind善良的;happy快樂的;sad傷心的。根據(jù)“Twogirlsdidn’ttellMr.Read...backtoourhotel.”可知,兩個(gè)女生在沒有告知里德先生的情況下,私自出行而且迷路,這件事情讓里德先生感到很生氣,選項(xiàng)A符合語境。故選A。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、1.(t)hem2.(w)atching3.(f)ar4.(o)nce5.(h)eld6.(l)ie7.(w)ide8.(T)housands9.(t)ook10.(c)oudn’t【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文選自《綠野仙蹤》,這部分內(nèi)容主要講多蘿西、獅子、鐵皮人和稻草人去殺西方邪惡女巫的故事。【1題詳解】句意:如果他們不把西方邪惡女巫殺死的話,Oz拒絕幫助他們。此處用代詞指代前面提到的“Dorothy,theLion,theTinWoodmanandtheScarecrow”,help后接人稱代詞賓格them表示“他們”。故填(t)hem。【2題詳解】句意:西方邪惡女巫從她的城堡里看著他們。根據(jù)“Shehadonlyoneeyebutshecouldseeveryf...withit.”可知正在看著他們,watch“觀看”,was后接現(xiàn)在分詞watching,構(gòu)成過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故填(w)atching?!?題詳解】句意:她只有一只眼但她可以看得很遠(yuǎn)。far表示“距離遠(yuǎn)”,副詞修飾動(dòng)詞see。故填(f)ar?!?題詳解】句意:她拿出一個(gè)銀哨子,吹了一聲。根據(jù)“TheWickedWitchtookhersilverwhistleagainandblewittwice.”可知此處指吹了一次。once表示“一次”。故填(o)nce?!?題詳解】句意:他把斧子舉過頭頂。hold表示“舉起”,根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)一致原則可知此處用一般過去時(shí)。故填(h)eld?!?題詳解】句意:躺在地上。lie表示“躺”,此處是以動(dòng)詞原形開頭的祈使句,含有請(qǐng)求,要求,命令的語氣。故填lie。故填(l)ie?!?題詳解】句意:稻草人把胳膊張開。wide表示“范圍大地”,副詞修飾動(dòng)詞open。故填(w)ide。【8題詳解】句意:成千上萬只黑蜜蜂出現(xiàn)。thousandsof表示“成千上萬的”,固定短語,句首首字母需大寫。故填(T)housands?!?題詳解】句意:稻草人拿出他的稻草蓋住Dorothy,Toto和theLion。takeout表示“拿出來”,根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)一致原則可知此處用一般過去時(shí)。故填(t)ook。【10題詳解】句意:它們想叮他但是不能傷害他的身體。can’t表示“不能”,根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)一致原則可知此處用一般過去時(shí)。故填(c)oudn’t。13、musicians【解析】【詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在,音樂家們正在和他們的朋友交談。musician“音樂家”,由復(fù)數(shù)are可知,填名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填musicians。14、Shewasborninasmallcity【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知該句為陳述句。分析所給單詞,she作主語;wasborn作謂語;inasmallcity作地點(diǎn)狀語。故填Shewasborninasmallcity“她出生在一座小城市”。15、(s)ummer【解析】【詳解】句意:夏天杭州很熱。我喜歡在泳池游泳。根據(jù)首字母及“It’shot”可知,此處指夏天很熱。summer“夏天”,insummer“在夏天”。故填(s)ummer。16、(h)eight【解析】【詳解】句意:這座山的高度約為6000米。根據(jù)“about6000meters.”可知說的是山的高度,應(yīng)用名詞height“高度”。故填(h)eight。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.D2.D3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了露西的老師們制定的課程規(guī)則?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Chinese:
Youmusttakenotesinclassandrecitetheimportantpassages.”可知,語文課的規(guī)則是在課上要記筆記,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Math:
…Wehaveatestthreetimesamonth.”可知,他們一個(gè)月進(jìn)行三次數(shù)學(xué)測(cè)試,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Art:
Bringyourpencilseverylesson.”可知,美術(shù)課要求每節(jié)課都帶上鉛筆,選項(xiàng)A表述錯(cuò)誤,故選A。18、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了在過去沒有天氣預(yù)報(bào)的情況下,人們是如何預(yù)測(cè)和判斷天氣的?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Usually,whenthecloudsarewhiteandtheylookveryhigh,itisgoodweather.”可知,當(dāng)云是白色的看起來很高,表明是好天氣,故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itsayswhenyouseeredskyintheevening,youcanknowtomorrowisagoodday”可知,第二段中提到的諺語是為了告訴我們:人們可以從紅色的天空知道天氣,故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Usually,whenbirdsflyhighinthesky,it’ssunny.”可知,鳥兒飛在高空,就是晴天,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wecanwatchthecloudsfirst”“Itsayswhenyouseeredskyintheevening,youcanknowtomorrowisagoodday.”及“Animalscanknowtheweatherquicklyandtheyaregoodindicators”可知,可以根據(jù)云朵,紅色的天空以及動(dòng)物來判斷天氣的情況,故選D?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Infact,theycanfindmanyweathersignsfromthenature.Herearesomeways.Let’shavealook.”可知,本文主要介紹了在過去沒有天氣預(yù)報(bào)的情況下,人們是如何預(yù)測(cè)和判斷天氣的,故選C。19、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了如何保持健康。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It’sgoodtoeatfruitandvegetableseveryday”可知本段內(nèi)容和健康飲食有關(guān),選項(xiàng)B“吃健康的食物”符合。故選B?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Don’tsaythatyouarealwaysbusy,andhavenotimetoplaysports.That’sjustanexcuse”可知忙碌以及沒有是時(shí)間做運(yùn)動(dòng)都是借口,故此處劃線部分意為“借口”。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youshouldgotobedbeforeteno’clock”可知作者建議要在10點(diǎn)前睡覺。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了如何保持健康,故文章可能來自健康雜志。故選A?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了如何保持健康,以選項(xiàng)B“如何保持健康”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選B。20、1.C2.C3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了幾個(gè)人最喜歡的季節(jié)。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Matt/UK”可知他來自英國。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Autumnismyfavouriteseason”可知秋天是她最喜歡的季節(jié)。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ilikesummerbest.It’sverycoolinmyhometown”可知在他的家鄉(xiāng),夏天天氣很涼爽。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ilovemakingsnowmenwithmyfriends”可知她喜歡和她朋友堆雪人。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myfavouriteseasoniswinterbecausethere’salotofsnow”可知Kat最喜歡的季節(jié)是冬天,因?yàn)橛泻芏嘌?。故選D。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、1.E2.A3.B4.F5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是Cindy向Peter介紹自己的東京之旅?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wheredidyougoonvacation”以及“Really?Tokyoisagoodplaceforvacation”可知,此處告知對(duì)方自己去東京度假了,E選項(xiàng)“我去了東京”符合,故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwenttherewithmyfamily.”可知,此處詢問跟誰一起去的,A選項(xiàng)“你跟誰一起去的”符合,故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Well,wewenttoalotofmuseums.Wewentshopping,too”可知,此處詢問去那做了些什么,B選項(xiàng)“你在那里做了什么”符合,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Themuseumswereinteresting.”可知,詢問對(duì)博物館的評(píng)價(jià),F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“博物館和商店怎么樣”符合,故選F。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Thepeoplewerereallyfriendly.”可知,此處是一個(gè)一般疑問句,且詢問那邊的人是否友好,C選項(xiàng)“那的人友好嗎”符合,故選C。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、1.Herfamily./Herparentsandsister.2.Onthefirstnight.3.Becausetheysawabigsnake(sleepingnearthefire).
4.Hejumpedupan
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