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PAGE29-廣東省珠海市2024-2025學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末考試試題(含解析)卷面滿分135分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘留意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名和考生號(hào)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡,上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案,答案不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必需用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必需寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再填寫(xiě)新的答案;不準(zhǔn)運(yùn)用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。4.考生必需保持答題卡的整齊??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,將答題卡交回。第一部分單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題;每題1分,滿分15分)從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.Youhavetochangeyourwrongattitudepersonalhealthnow.A.towards B.from C.with D.in【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查介詞搭配。句意:你現(xiàn)在必需變更對(duì)個(gè)人健康的錯(cuò)誤看法。A.towards對(duì)于,向;B.from來(lái)自;C.with和,隨著;D.in在里面。此處考查短語(yǔ)attitudetowardssb.表示“對(duì)某人的看法”。故選A。2.Sir,couldyoupleasetakeyourseat?Theplane.A.takesoff B.hastakenoff C.istakingoff D.tookoff【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:先生,請(qǐng)坐好嗎?飛機(jī)正在起飛。結(jié)合上文Sir,couldyoupleasetakeyourseat?可知推知飛機(jī)“正在”起飛,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),主語(yǔ)為plane,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用is。故選C。3.Badweatherruinedourholiday,mademanyofuschangeourplansA.it B.that C.this D.which【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:惡劣的天氣破壞了我們的假期,這使我們很多人變更了支配。本句為非限定性定語(yǔ)從句修飾上文整個(gè)句子,且從句中缺少主語(yǔ),故應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)。故選D。4.Itisdangeroustodrivethecarwhileonthephone.A.talk B.talking C.talked D.totalk【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查省略句。句意:一邊開(kāi)車一邊打電話是很危急的。主句為it做形式主語(yǔ),句型itbe+adj.+(forsb.)todosth.,省略了foryou;從句為while引導(dǎo)的省略句,省略了主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,完整為while(youare)talkingonthephone。故選B?!军c(diǎn)睛】狀語(yǔ)從句中的省略(1)在when,while,if,asif,though(或although),as,until,once,whether,unless,where等連詞連接的狀語(yǔ)從句中,常省略跟主句相同的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞。如:When(wateris)pure,waterisacolorlessliquid.水純凈時(shí),是無(wú)色液體。When(Iam)introubleIalwaysturntoherforhelp.我困難時(shí)總是找她幫助。Errors,if(thereare)any,shouldbecorrected.假如有什么錯(cuò)誤,就應(yīng)當(dāng)改正。Woodgivesmuchsmokewhile(woodis)burning.木頭燃燒時(shí)放出大量煙霧。Theletteristobelefthereuntil(itis)calledfor.這封信留在這里待領(lǐng)。Henrylookedaboutasif(hewere)insearchofsomething.亨利向四周環(huán)視,好像在找尋什么。Shestudiesveryhardthough(sheis)stillratherweak.她盡管體弱,但學(xué)習(xí)仍特別努力。(2)“when(或if,where,wherever,whenever,assoonas,asfastas,than等)+possible/necessary等”,中間省略了itis(或was)。如:Answerthesequestions,if(itis)possiblewithoutreferringtothebook.假如有可能,請(qǐng)不看書(shū)回答這些問(wèn)題。When(itis)necessaryyoucanhelpustodosomething.必要時(shí)你可以幫助我們做些事。5.Yourunclewasverytogiveyousomuchmoneyforbuyingbooks.A.attractive B.peaceful C.generous D.dangerous【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:你叔叔很慷慨,給了你這么多錢買書(shū)。A.attractive吸引人的;B.peaceful和平的;C.generous慷慨的,大方的;D.dangerous危急的。依據(jù)后文giveyousomuchmoney可知此處應(yīng)用“generous”,表示“慷慨的,大方的”。故選C。6.Hedevotedallhissparetimetheoldinhiscommunity.A.intohelping B.inhelping C.helped D.tohelping【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:他把全部的業(yè)余時(shí)間都用來(lái)幫助社區(qū)里的老人。依據(jù)短語(yǔ)sbdevoteone’stimetodoingsth.表示“某人把時(shí)間花在做某事上”,可知應(yīng)選D?!军c(diǎn)睛】devote的三個(gè)搭配devote主要表示“把……獻(xiàn)給(用在)……”,通常只用作及物動(dòng)詞。表示把時(shí)間、金錢、精力、勞力、生命等奉獻(xiàn)于……,或用心于或致力于……。常與介詞to連用(留意不要將此介詞誤認(rèn)為是不定式符號(hào))。主要用于以下結(jié)構(gòu):1.devoteoneselfto…Shedevotedherselftotennisinherteens.她少女時(shí)代酷愛(ài)網(wǎng)球。Themandevotedhimselftohelpingthepoor.這個(gè)人致力于幫助窮人。2.devotesthto…Pleasedevotemoretimetoyourwork.請(qǐng)?jiān)诠ぷ魃隙嗷c(diǎn)時(shí)間。Marydevotedherlifetocaringforthesick.瑪麗獻(xiàn)身于為病人服務(wù)。3.bedevotedto…Heisdevotedtohimselfalone.他只顧自己。Sheisdevotedtoherchildren.她深愛(ài)她的孩子(fromyywords)。Thisdictionaryisdevotedtoexplainingwordusage.這本詞典是說(shuō)明詞的用法的。7.1979istheyearZhuhaiwasfounded.A.what B.that C.which D.when【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:1979年是珠海成立一年。此處為定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞year,且先行詞在從句中做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),用關(guān)系副詞when。故選D。8.ItisthethirdtimesofarthathetheBestVolunteerAward.A.wins B.haswon C.willwin D.hasbeenwon【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:這是他迄今第三次獲得最佳志愿者獎(jiǎng)。依據(jù)句式“Itisthefirsttimethat主語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)+其他”,表示“第幾次做某事”,從句中用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),且從句主語(yǔ)為he,助動(dòng)詞用has。故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】Itisthefirsttimethat主語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)+其他。表示“第幾次做某事了”。假如把is改成was,則后面用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。It’sthethirdtimethatIhavecometotheSummerPalace.這是我第三次來(lái)到頤和園。It’s(high)timethat主語(yǔ)+一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)+其他。“現(xiàn)在是該做某事的時(shí)間了?!盜t’shightimethatwehadlunch.現(xiàn)在是我們?cè)摮晕顼埖臅r(shí)間了。Itis/hasbeen+一段時(shí)間+since主語(yǔ)+一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)+其他。表示“自從……有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了”。在這個(gè)句型中since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),分兩種狀況:(1)假如從句的動(dòng)詞是終止性動(dòng)詞leave/come…,則表示“從動(dòng)作起先到現(xiàn)在多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。”Itisthreeyearssincehebegantosmoke.他已經(jīng)吸煙三年了。(2)假如從句的動(dòng)詞是持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞stay/smoke/live…,則表示“從動(dòng)作結(jié)束到現(xiàn)在多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了”。Itisthreeyearssincehesmoked.他戒煙三年了。9.Shewantedtoknowwhyhecoffeetotea.A.solved B.performed C.preferred D.charged【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:她想知道為什么比起茶他更喜愛(ài)咖啡。A.solved解決;B.performed表演;C.preferred更喜愛(ài);D.charged填充。結(jié)合句意此處表示“比起……更喜愛(ài)……”短語(yǔ)為prefersth.tosth.,故選C。10.Ms.Linsuggestedthathethereadingcompetition.A.hastakenpartin B.takeapartin C.takespartin D.takepartin【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意:林老師建議他參與閱讀競(jìng)賽。suggest表示“建議”,引導(dǎo)that從句中,要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式為should+動(dòng)詞原形,其中should可以省略,主句中的時(shí)態(tài)不限。故應(yīng)填(should)takepartin,should可以省略。故選D。【點(diǎn)睛】后接虛擬語(yǔ)氣的常見(jiàn)詞1)在insist,order,command,suggest,propose,advise,desire,demand,require,request,order,prefer,propose,recommend等表示“吩咐,確定,建議”等動(dòng)詞以及由這些動(dòng)詞引申的名詞或形容詞引導(dǎo)的that從句中,要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式為should+動(dòng)詞原形,其中should可以省略,主句中的時(shí)態(tài)不限。例如:Heorderedthatallthebooksbesentatonce.Sheinsistedthatshegotothesouthforherholiday.2)類似用法的還有advisable,appropriate,desirable,essential,fitting,imperative,important,impossible,necessary,obligatory,proper等形容詞;decision,decree,demand,instruction,order,requirement,resolution等名詞。其后引導(dǎo)的that從句均用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式為should+動(dòng)詞原形,其中should可以省略,主句中的時(shí)態(tài)不限。例如:Itwasappropriatethatthistaxbeabolished.Theirdecisionwasthattheschoolremainclosed.3)請(qǐng)留意,當(dāng)這些詞語(yǔ)不是用于表示“吩咐,確定,建議”的含義時(shí),所引導(dǎo)從句不用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。11.Myheadteacherhastaughtmealot,Iamgrateful.A.forthat B.forwhich C.ofwhich D.ofwhom【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:我的班主任教了我很多,為此我很感謝。本句為“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu),非限定性定語(yǔ)從句修飾上文整個(gè)句子,且表示緣由應(yīng)用forwhich。故選B。12.HehelpedmewhenIwasintrouble,butaskedfornothing.A.inrelief B.inreturn C.inaddition D.incharge【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:我有困難時(shí)他幫了我,但不要求任何回報(bào)。A.inrelief松了口氣;B.inreturn作為報(bào)答;C.inaddition另外;D.incharge負(fù)責(zé)。結(jié)合句意表示“作為報(bào)答”應(yīng)用短語(yǔ)inreturn。故選B。13.ItwasbecauseitsnowedheavilyIstayedathome.A.why B.where C.who D.that【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意:因?yàn)檠┫碌煤艽?,我才呆在家里。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)“itis(was)+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that(who)+其他”,且被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為becauseitsnowedheavily,故應(yīng)用that。故選D?!军c(diǎn)睛】強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)為了突出句子中的某一部分,我們通常會(huì)運(yùn)用某種方法或手段使它突出,以便能引起他人的留意,這就是強(qiáng)調(diào),與此相關(guān)的句子就是強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句是一種修辭,是人們?yōu)榱吮磉_(dá)自己的意愿或情感而運(yùn)用的一種形式。其結(jié)構(gòu)為itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that/who+其他。1、陳述句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分(通常是主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ))+that/who(當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)且主語(yǔ)指人)+其他部分。2、一般疑問(wèn)句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,把is/was提到it前面。3、特別疑問(wèn)句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分(通常是疑問(wèn)代詞或疑問(wèn)副詞)+is/was+it+that/who+其他部分4、not…until…句型的強(qiáng)調(diào)句句型為:Itis/wasnotuntil+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他部分一般句:Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.強(qiáng)調(diào)句:Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.留意:此句型只用until,不用till。但假如不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,till,until可通用;因?yàn)榫湫椭蠭tis/wasnot已經(jīng)是否定句了,that后面的從句要用確定句,切勿再用否定句了。14.Iamaskingyouwouldspendtheeveningwithus.A.that,tosing B.whether,singing C.if,tosing D.how,singing【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查連接詞和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:我是問(wèn)你是否情愿晚上和我們一起唱歌。第一空為賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中不缺少成分,且表示“是否”應(yīng)用whether或if引導(dǎo);其次空,依據(jù)短語(yǔ)spendtimedoingsth.表示“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”,后跟動(dòng)詞-ing形式,應(yīng)填singing。綜上,故選B?!军c(diǎn)睛】名詞性從句關(guān)鍵在于三點(diǎn):一、找準(zhǔn)從句在主句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞旨捶殖鍪敲~性從句的主語(yǔ)句、賓語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句還是同位語(yǔ)從句;二、連接詞從句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞郑ㄖ?、賓、定或狀語(yǔ)或不做任何成分);三、弄清晰每個(gè)連接詞的意義。此外還要留意,近年來(lái)高考對(duì)于名詞性從句的考查多從名詞性從句的語(yǔ)序和連接詞的用法區(qū)分上考查。15.Theycan'tgotoschooltomorrowbecausetheschoolhousesinafire.A.havebeendamaged B.havedamaged C.willbedamaged D.werebeingdamaged【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:他們明天不能上學(xué)了,因?yàn)閷W(xué)校的房子在一場(chǎng)火災(zāi)中被燒毀了。依據(jù)上文Theycan'tgotoschooltomorrow可知房子已經(jīng)被燒了,表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的影響應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),且從句中主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),且主語(yǔ)為houses,助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用have。故選A。其次部分閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。AAtriptotheNaturalHistoryMuseumistheperfectfamilydayoutinLondon.Thereissomuchtoexplore!Site:CromwellRoad,LondonSW751313Openinghours:Opendaily10:00-17:50;Lastentry17:30;Closed24-26DecemberUpcomingeventsWildlifePhotographeroftheYear10October2024-31January2024Eventtype:ExhibitionTicketprice:£8.25-£13.90Exploretheworld'sbestnaturephotography,withgreatlightingeffects.Orbit:AJourneyAroundEarthinRealTime21October2024-5January2024Eventtype:FilmTicketprice:Free,noticketneededAppreciatethebeautyofourhomeplanetfromspaceinthisfilmbySeanDoranwithmusicbyPhaelch.NaturalHistoryMuseumIceRink(溜冰場(chǎng))19October2024-12January2024Eventtype:VisitorTicketprice:Adultsfrom£12.65,childrenfrom£8.80,familiesfrom£39.60GetyourskatesonthiswinterinfrontoftheWaterhousebuilding,withfairylightsonandfrost-coveredtreesstandingaround.MuseumoftheMoon17May2024-5January2024Eventtype:ExhibitionTicketprice:Free,nobookingneededMuseumoftheMoonisatouringartworkbyUKartistLukeJerram.Since2024,thissix-metermodelhasbeencirclingtheglobe,lightingupspacesfromBilbaotoBeijing.SafetynoticeBagsandotherpersonalitemswillbeinspectedwhenyouentertheMuseum.PleasedonotbringanythingsharpincludingknivesandscissorstotheMuseum.SmokefreeSmoking(includingtheuseofelectroniccigarettes)isnotallowedintheMuseum.16.IfyoutraveltoLondoninlateJanuary2024,whicheventcanyougoto?A.MuseumoftheMoon. B.NaturalHistoryMuseumIceRink.C.WildlifePhotographeroftheYear. D.Orbit:AJourneyAroundEarthinRealTime.17.Whatcanyoudointhemuseumforfree?A.GoingskatingintheIceRink. B.Circlingtheglobe.C.Exploringthebestnaturephotography. D.Watchingafilmabouttheearth.18.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A.Adiary. B.Anovel.C.Atravelguide. D.Amenu.【答案】16.C17.D18.C【解析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。自然歷史博物館之旅是倫敦最完備的家庭出游日,文章主要就博物館中舉辦的一些活動(dòng)和展出進(jìn)行了說(shuō)明?!?6題詳解】細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)WildlifePhotographeroftheYear部分中10October2024-31January2024可知年度野生動(dòng)物攝影師是在2024年10月10日至2024年1月31日期間實(shí)行的。由此可知,假如你在2024年1月下旬去倫敦,你可以參與年度野生動(dòng)物攝影師活動(dòng)。故選C?!?7題詳解】細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)Orbit:AJourneyAroundEarthinRealTime部分中Ticketprice:Free,noticketneeded(票價(jià):免費(fèi),無(wú)需購(gòu)票)以及AppreciatethebeautyofourhomeplanetfromspaceinthisfilmbySeanDoranwithmusicbyPhaelch.(從太空觀賞我們的家園星球的漂亮,在這部電影由SeanDoran拍攝,由Phaelch配制音樂(lè))可知由此可知,你可以在博物館免費(fèi)看一部關(guān)于地球的電影。故選D?!?8題詳解】推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章內(nèi)容為說(shuō)明自然歷史博物館之旅是倫敦最完備的家庭出游日,文章主要就博物館中舉辦的一些活動(dòng)和展出進(jìn)行了說(shuō)明。由此可推知,這篇文章最有可能來(lái)自一份旅游指南。故選C。BBraxtonMoralwalkedacrossthestageathishighschoolinUlysses,Kansas,asagraduate.Soonafterthat,the17-year-oldmarkedanothermilestone(里程碑):receivinghisdegreefromHarvardUniversity.Moral'sparentsgothimadmittedtotheworld-famousuniversitywhenhewasjust11."MyparentsnoticedIwasboredinschoolandneededsomethingtoencouragegrowth,sotheyendedupfindingtheHarvardExtensionSchool,"hesaid."Mostcoursescanbetakenonline,butExtensionSchoolstudentsalsomustearn16credit(學(xué)分)hoursinpersonintheschoolinCambridge,Massachusetts,"saidMoral.StudyingforbothhighschoolandHarvardatthesametimewasn'teasy.Butofficialsinhishighschooltookalotoftheworkoff,allowingMoraltospendafewhourseachdayworkingonHarvard'scoursework.Moralhasalwaysbeendrawntolawandpolitics,andhe'snowhopingtogotolawschool."Iam,ofcourse,excitedtoendthisstageofmylifeandhungrytobeginthenext,"hesaid.Moral'soldersister,BrittneyJoSeger,toldreportersthatherbrotherhasalwaysbeengifted(有天賦的)."Whenhewaslittle,hisvocabularywasamazing"shesaid."Somethingmymom,sisterandInoticedearlyonwashismemory.That'soneofthethingsthatmakehimunbelievable.Hecanlookatanythingorreadanything,andhewillimmediatelyrememberitforever."Moral'sbook,HarvardintheHeartland,isalsocomingout,whichisabouthisexperienceas"agiftedboyfromasmallfarmingtown".19.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefirstthreeparagraphs?A.Moralspent17yearsstudyingforaHarvarddegree.B.MoralstudiedforhisHarvarddegreecompletelyonline.C.Moralperformedpoorlyandcausedproblemsinschool.D.MoralstudiedforhisHarvarddegreewhileinhighschool.20.What'sMoral'shighschoolofficials'attitudetowardshisHarvardcoursework?A.Doubtful. B.Supportive.C.Negative. D.Worried21.WhichofthefollowingisanimportantreasonforMoral'ssuccess?A.Enjoyingdrawing. B.Havinggiftedmemory.C.Beinghungryfordegrees. D.Writingabouthisexperience.【答案】19.D20.B21.B【解析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了BraxtonMoral畢業(yè)于堪薩斯州Ulysses的中學(xué)。不久之后,17歲的他迎來(lái)了另一個(gè)里程碑:從哈佛高校獲得學(xué)位。他的中學(xué)老師們對(duì)于他在哈佛的課業(yè)表示支持,他希望日后能上法學(xué)院。擁有天賦的記憶力是Moral勝利的重要緣由,此外Moral的新書(shū)也即將出版?!?9題詳解】推理推斷題。依據(jù)第一段中Soonafterthat,the17-year-oldmarkedanothermilestone:receivinghisdegreefromHarvardUniversity.可知不久之后,17歲的他迎來(lái)了另一個(gè)里程碑:從哈佛高校獲得學(xué)位。由此可推知,Moral在中學(xué)時(shí)就讀于哈佛高校。故選D。【20題詳解】推理推斷題。依據(jù)第四段中Butofficialsinhishighschooltookalotoftheworkoff,allowingMoraltospendafewhourseachdayworkingonHarvard'scoursework.可知但他所在的中學(xué)的老師們?nèi)∠撕芏嘧鳂I(yè),允許Moral每天花幾個(gè)小時(shí)做哈佛的作業(yè)。由此可推知,Moral的中學(xué)老師們對(duì)于他在哈佛的課業(yè)表示支持。故選B?!?1題詳解】細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)倒數(shù)其次段中Somethingmymom,sisterandInoticedearlyonwashismemory.That'soneofthethingsthatmakehimunbelievable.可知我媽媽、姐姐和我很早就留意到的是他的記憶。這是讓他難以置信的緣由之一。由此可知,擁有天賦的記憶力是Moral勝利的重要緣由。故選B。CWhatwillthefutureschoollooklikeisdifficulttomakeclear,butmostexperts(專家)agreethattheschoolwillbeelectronicinthefuture.“Present-dayschoolswillnolongerexistinthenextcentury,”saysareportinTheAge.“Atthattime,futureschoolswillbecomecommunity-stylecenters,whichrunsevendaysaweek,24hoursaday.”Atthesametime,computerswillsurelybecomeacentralpartoftheschoolinthefuture.AccordingtoTheAgethedistantlearningwillbepopularandstudentswilllistentoteachersoncomputers.Goingintoclassroomsontheircomputers,studentswillstudyatanytime,whichisveryeasyforthem.However,itisnecessaryforstudentstogototheactualschoolinordertodevelopsomesocialskills.TheSeashorePrimarySchoolisanimaginaryschoolinthefuturecreatedbytheEducationDepartmentofAustralia.Atthisschool,alltheteachersandstudentshavelaptopcomputers.Teacherscheckmessagesandcallstudentsbackonaspecialtelephonesystemandstudentsusetelephonestosearchforinformationorspeaktotheirexpertswhoteachtheirlessons.Besides,allthelessonsarerelatedtoallsortsofsubjectsandallthestudentshavetheirownlearningplanscreatedbyteachers.Asoneheadmastersays,alaptopcomputerisstudents'library,datastorage(數(shù)據(jù)存儲(chǔ))aswellasthebridgetoawiderworld.Technologyhaschangedtheemphasisoffuturelearning.Thus,we'llpaymoreattentiontothelearningofkidsratherthantheteaching.22.AccordingtothereportinTheAge,studentsinfutureschoolswill.A.mainlystudyonline B.studyatasettimeC.havenoteachers D.nevergotoactualschool23.TheexampleoftheSeashorePrimarySchoolisgiventoshow.A.telephonesareimportantinAustralia B.howfutureschoolswillworkC.everystudentneedsalearningplan D.studentsenjoygettingintouchwithteachers24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“emphasis”inthelastparagraphmean?A.lesson B.scoreC.attitude D.focus25.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthetext?A.TheSchoolsintheFuture B.GreatChangesinTechnologyC.TheSeashorePrimarySchool D.ActualSchoolstoBeReplaced【答案】22.A23.B24.D25.A【解析】【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要談了對(duì)將來(lái)學(xué)校的構(gòu)想,例如,現(xiàn)在的學(xué)校將不復(fù)存在,以后的學(xué)校將是電子化的,等等。本文給出了一篇報(bào)告的內(nèi)容以及海岸小學(xué)作為例證。【22題詳解】細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段中AccordingtoTheAge,thedistantlearningwillbepopularandstudentswilllistentoteachersoncomputers.可知依據(jù)TheAge的報(bào)道,遠(yuǎn)程學(xué)習(xí)將會(huì)很流行,學(xué)生將會(huì)在電腦上聽(tīng)老師講課。由此可知,依據(jù)TheAge的報(bào)道,將來(lái)學(xué)校的上學(xué)習(xí)。故選A?!?3題詳解】細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第四段中Atthisschool,alltheteachersandstudentshavelaptopcomputers.Teacherscheckmessagesandcallstudentsbackonaspecialtelephonesystemandstudentsusetelephonestosearchforinformationorspeaktotheirexpertswhoteachtheirlessons.Besides,allthelessonsarerelatedtoallsortsofsubjectsandallthestudentshavetheirownlearningplanscreatedbyteachers.可知在這所學(xué)校,全部的老師和學(xué)生都有筆記本電腦。老師們通過(guò)一個(gè)特別的電話系統(tǒng)檢查信息并給學(xué)生回電話,學(xué)生們用電話搜尋信息或與教授他們課程的專家交談。此外,全部的課程都與各種學(xué)科相關(guān),全部的學(xué)生都有自己的學(xué)習(xí)支配,由老師制定。由此可知,這段主要以海濱小學(xué)為例,說(shuō)明白將來(lái)學(xué)校的工作方式。故選B?!?4題詳解】詞義揣測(cè)題。依據(jù)后文Thus,we'llpaymoreattentiontothelearningofkidsratherthantheteaching.可知我們會(huì)更多地關(guān)注小孩的學(xué)習(xí),而非教學(xué)。由此可知,科技變更了將來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)的重點(diǎn)。故劃線單詞意思為“重點(diǎn),中心”。故選D?!?5題詳解】主旨大意題。依據(jù)文章第一段Whatwillthefutureschoollooklikeisdifficulttomakeclear,butmostexperts(專家)agreethattheschoolwillbeelectronicinthefuture.可知將來(lái)的學(xué)校將會(huì)是什么樣子很難弄清晰,但是大多數(shù)專家認(rèn)為將來(lái)的學(xué)校將會(huì)是電子化的。結(jié)合文章主要談了對(duì)將來(lái)學(xué)校的構(gòu)想,例如,現(xiàn)在的學(xué)校將不復(fù)存在,以后的學(xué)校將是電子化的,等等。本文給出了一篇報(bào)告的內(nèi)容以及海岸小學(xué)作為例證。故A選項(xiàng)“將來(lái)的學(xué)校”符合文章標(biāo)題。故選A?!军c(diǎn)睛】詞義揣測(cè)題是高考閱讀理解中??碱}型之一,可以大致分為①定義猜詞,可以依據(jù)定義信息和舉例揣測(cè)詞義。如文中常用referto,becalled或that'stosay,suchas等。②邏輯猜詞可以依據(jù)同義詞、反義詞、因果關(guān)系詞等揣測(cè)詞義,例如,similarly,thesameas,but,however,while,ontheotherhand,since,because等,所猜詞與這些提示詞前/后面部分的含義一樣、相反或是前因后果。③語(yǔ)法猜詞,可以依據(jù)構(gòu)詞法,再結(jié)合上下文進(jìn)行猜詞。④語(yǔ)境猜詞,揣測(cè)詞義離不開(kāi)上下文的語(yǔ)境,通過(guò)上下文供應(yīng)的情景和線索進(jìn)行合理的分析,同時(shí)還要關(guān)注其所在的整段及整篇文章。⑤指代猜詞即找出人稱代詞、指示代詞、關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞等所指代的內(nèi)容,做題時(shí)要留意指代詞的位置,以便于推斷,然后用所找的指代內(nèi)容替換劃線代詞,核實(shí)其邏輯、意義、位置等是否一樣,最終比較所找部分與選項(xiàng),確定意思最接近的選項(xiàng)。如第三小題,依據(jù)后文Thus,we'llpaymoreattentiontothelearningofkidsratherthantheteaching.可知我們會(huì)更多地關(guān)注小孩的學(xué)習(xí),而非教學(xué)。由此可知,科技變更了將來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)的重點(diǎn)。故劃線單詞意思為“重點(diǎn),中心”。故選D。其次節(jié)七選五(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoPrepareforaJobInterviewAjobinterviewisoneofthelongestandmostfrighteningwaysofmakingfirstimpression(印象).___26___.Toprepareforajobinterview,usethesetips.RespondwellandtimelytotheInvitationtointerview.___27___.Mostinterviewinvitationsaresentbyemailanditispolitetoreplybyemail,inabrief,pleasantandsinceremanner.Thankthesenderfortheirtimeandfortheinvitationtotheinterview,makingitclearthatyouwillappearatthedeterminedtime.Researchthecompany'sbackground.Startbylookingintotheirfuturegoalsandplans.Carryingouttheinterviewwiththisinmindwillmakeyouseemlikeagoodlong-terminvestment(投資).___28___.Thinkofquestionstoaskyourinterviewer.Takinganactivepartintheinterviewgivesagoodimpressionofyourlevelofinterestinthejob.___29___.However,avoidaskinganythingthatcanbeeasilyansweredthroughaquickInternetsearch.___30___.It'sbesttoprepareforallsortsofquestionsbythinkingaboutyourownworkgoals,long-termplans,pastsuccesses,andworkstrengths.Inaddition,youshouldgetreadyfortheseeminglysimplequestionsthatmostemployersliketothrowattheirinterviewees.A.Thinkoveryourowngoalsandplans.B.Guesswhatquestionsyourinterviewermayask.C.Avoidaskingyourinterviewerpersonalquestions.D.However,it'salsoyourchancetogetonanemployer'sgoodside.E.It'sagoodideatoprepareatleastthreequestionstoaskyourinterviewer.F.Replyingtotheinvitationalreadyformsapartofyourinterviewimpression.G.Also,bereadytotalkabouttheorganizationandthejobyouareapplyingfor.【答案】26.D27.F28.G29.E30.B【解析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。求職面試是給人留下第一印象的時(shí)間最長(zhǎng)、最可怕的方式之一,卻也是獲得雇主好感的機(jī)會(huì)。文章主要就如何打算面試提出了一些建議。【26題詳解】依據(jù)后文Toprepareforajobinterview,usethesetips.可知要為面試做打算,請(qǐng)運(yùn)用以下技巧。由此可知,本句是在強(qiáng)調(diào)面試的重要性,面試是獲得雇主好感的機(jī)會(huì),因此要好好打算。故D選項(xiàng)“然而,這也是你獲得雇主好感的機(jī)會(huì)”符合上下文語(yǔ)境,故選D?!?7題詳解】依據(jù)上文RespondwellandtimelytotheInvitationtointerview.可知?jiǎng)偤没貜?fù)面試邀請(qǐng)。由此可知,本段說(shuō)明的是如何回復(fù)面試邀請(qǐng),上文中respond與F選項(xiàng)中reply為同義替換。故F選項(xiàng)“回復(fù)邀請(qǐng)已經(jīng)構(gòu)成了你面試印象的一部分”符合上下文語(yǔ)境,故選F。【28題詳解】依據(jù)上文Researchthecompany'sbackground.Startbylookingintotheirfuturegoalsandplans.可知調(diào)查公司背景。從展望他們將來(lái)的目標(biāo)和支配起先。由此可知,本段是在強(qiáng)調(diào)要做好面試公司的背景調(diào)查,便利在面試時(shí)談?wù)撃闼暾?qǐng)公司的狀況,以及這項(xiàng)工作的要求等。故G選項(xiàng)“同時(shí),打算好談?wù)撃闵暾?qǐng)的公司和工作”符合上下文語(yǔ)境,故選G?!?9題詳解】依據(jù)后文However,avoidaskinganythingthatcanbeeasilyansweredthroughaquickInternetsearch.可知但是,不要問(wèn)任何可以通過(guò)快速的網(wǎng)絡(luò)搜尋輕易回答的問(wèn)題。由此可知,本句是在說(shuō)明該向面試官問(wèn)幾個(gè)問(wèn)題,問(wèn)什么樣的問(wèn)題。故E選項(xiàng)“打算至少三個(gè)問(wèn)題來(lái)問(wèn)面試官是個(gè)好辦法”符合上下文語(yǔ)境,故選E?!?0題詳解】依據(jù)后文Inaddition,youshouldgetreadyfortheseeminglysimplequestionsthatmostemployersliketothrowattheirinterviewees.可知此外,你應(yīng)當(dāng)打算好回答大多數(shù)雇主喜愛(ài)向面試者提出的看似簡(jiǎn)潔的問(wèn)題。由此可推知,本段是在說(shuō)明要事先揣測(cè)面試官會(huì)問(wèn)的問(wèn)題,故B選項(xiàng)“猜猜面試官可能會(huì)問(wèn)什么問(wèn)題”符合上下文語(yǔ)境,故選B。第三部分英語(yǔ)學(xué)問(wèn)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Iworkasa____31____atarestaurant.LastnightIsawamovingscene--anoldwhitewealthycouplecameinandmyco-worker____32____them.Weusuallydoourown____33____,butbecausewewereso____34____lastnightwehelpedeachotherout.Atonepointthecouple____35____tomethattheywerereadytoorder.Iusuallyfinditrudewhenpeoplegooutoftheir____36____tomaketheirorder,butonceItooktheirorderIunderstood____37____.Thehusbandbeganorderingandstartedstuttering(結(jié)巴).Itwasveryclearthathehada____38____difficulty.Icould____39____thewifehadtoldherhusbandwhatshewantedasawayforhimto____40____ordering.Ittook____41____sometimeforhimtoorder,andatthesametimeshewas____42____there,lookingsoproudandsatisfied,____43____herhusband'sstuttering.___44___theincidentlatermademerealizethatahugepartof____45____isacceptanceandsupport.Shecouldhavemadetheorderandmade____46____mucheasierforherhusbandand____47____thelookfromothertables,butshedidn't.____48____,shesupportedhimandwasproudtoseehimcompletetheorder.Italsomademeunderstandthat____49____isdifficultforallofus.Theseoldpeoplegettingonwellwitheverything,itjusttoldmethatweallhaveourown____50____.31.A.manager B.waiter C.journalist D.judge32.A.thanked B.calmed C.seated D.commanded33.A.tables B.dishes C.tips D.dinners34.A.excited B.powerful C.sensitive D.busy35.A.removed B.smiled C.signaled D.introduced36.A.way B.mind C.doubt D.mercy37.A.how B.why C.when D.what38.A.attention B.opinion C.hearing D.speech39.A.judge B.tell C.think D.forecast40.A.practice B.begin C.enjoy D.suffer41.A.even B.well C.quite D.still42.A.standing B.settling C.sitting D.laughing43.A.recognizing B.ignoring C.inspecting D.escaping44.A.Generally B.Suddenly C.Selflessly D.Honestly45.A.love B.suffering C.responsibility D.happiness46.A.performances B.things C.usages D.designs47.A.fancied B.enjoyed C.appreciated D.avoided48.A.However B.Besides C.Instead D.So49.A.life B.study C.ordering D.expression50.A.terrors B.joys C.questions D.problems【答案】31.B32.C33.A34.D35.C36.A37.B38.D39.B40.A41.C42.C43.B44.D45.A46.B47.D48.C49.A50.D【解析】這是一篇記敘文。主要記敘了身為服務(wù)員的作者一次在餐廳接待一對(duì)看起來(lái)很富有的老夫妻,最初作者覺(jué)得他們示意作者點(diǎn)餐的方式很粗魯,最終發(fā)覺(jué)這是因?yàn)槠拮訛榱税緹捒诔缘恼煞蚨鴮?shí)行的訓(xùn)練方式。這件事讓作者明白,愛(ài)很大一部分是接納、包涵和扶持,也讓作者意識(shí)到每個(gè)人都有不順心的事。【31題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我在一家餐館當(dāng)服務(wù)員。A.manager經(jīng)理;B.waiter服務(wù)員;C.journalist記者;D.judge法官。結(jié)合后文tomethattheywerereadytoorder.可知作者是一家餐廳的服務(wù)員,負(fù)責(zé)給顧客點(diǎn)餐。故選B。【32題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:昨天晚上我看到一個(gè)感人的場(chǎng)面:一對(duì)有錢的白人老夫婦走了進(jìn)來(lái),我的同事支配他們坐下。A.thanked感謝;B.calmed使安靜;C.seated使……坐下,領(lǐng)……就座;D.commanded吩咐。老夫妻來(lái)吃飯,同事為他們支配了座位,此處seat表示“領(lǐng)……就座”。故選C。【33題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我們通常只負(fù)責(zé)自己的那幾桌客人,但昨天晚上太忙了,所以我們相互幫助。A.tables桌子;B.dishes盤(pán)子;C.tips秘訣;D.dinners晚餐。依據(jù)上文Iworkasawaiteratahotel.可知作者是服務(wù)員,因此此處是指他們負(fù)責(zé)自己的那幾桌(tables)客人,故選A。【34題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:我們通常只負(fù)責(zé)自己的那幾桌客人,但昨天晚上太忙了,所以我們相互幫助。A.excited激烈的;B.powerful強(qiáng)大的;C.sensitive敏感的;D.busy勞碌的。依據(jù)后文wehelpedeachotherout.可知作者他們那晚太忙了,所以相互幫助。故選D?!?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:在某一時(shí)刻,那對(duì)老夫婦向我示意,他們打算點(diǎn)菜了。A.removed去掉;B.smiled微笑;C.signaled以動(dòng)作向……示意;D.introduced介紹。依據(jù)后文thattheywerereadytoorder.可知那對(duì)老夫婦向我示意,他們打算點(diǎn)菜了。此處signal表示“打手勢(shì),示意”。故選C?!?6題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我通常覺(jué)得人們以如此高調(diào)的方式點(diǎn)餐是不禮貌的,但一旦我接受了他們的點(diǎn)餐,我就明白為什么了。A.way方式,方法;B.mind思維;C.doubt懷疑;D.mercy慈愛(ài)。結(jié)合上文夫婦用打手勢(shì)的方式(way)來(lái)示意作者點(diǎn)餐。故選A。【37題詳解】考查連接詞辨析。句意:我通常覺(jué)得人們以如此高調(diào)的方式點(diǎn)餐是不禮貌的,但一旦我接受了他們的點(diǎn)餐,我就明白為什么了。A.how怎么;B.why為什么;C.when什么時(shí)候;D.what什么。結(jié)合后文妻子讓丈夫點(diǎn)餐的行為可知,作者是明白了他們這么高調(diào)的緣由,故應(yīng)用why。故選B?!?8題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:很明顯,他說(shuō)話有困難。A.attention留意力;B.opinion觀點(diǎn);C.hearing聽(tīng)力;D.speech講話,演講。依據(jù)上文丈夫點(diǎn)餐結(jié)巴可知很明顯他說(shuō)話有障礙。speechdifficulty表示“語(yǔ)言障礙”。故選D。【39題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:我看得出妻子之前特別具體的告知過(guò)他自己想吃什么,作為他練習(xí)說(shuō)話的一種方式。A.judge推斷;B.tell辨別,告知;C.think思索;D.forecast預(yù)料。結(jié)合后文whatshewantedasawayforhimtopracticespeaking.可知作者看得出(tell),妻子之前就明確地告知了丈夫自己想吃什么,只是想丈夫來(lái)點(diǎn)餐作為一種練習(xí)說(shuō)話的方式。故選B?!?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:我看得出妻子之前特別具體的告知過(guò)他自己想吃什么,作為他練習(xí)說(shuō)話的一種方式。A.practice練習(xí);B.begin起先;C.enjoy觀賞;D.suffer遭遇。丈夫說(shuō)話結(jié)巴,妻子讓他點(diǎn)餐是為了讓他練習(xí)(practice)說(shuō)話。故選A?!?1題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:他花了不少時(shí)間點(diǎn)菜,在此期間,老太太就坐在那兒(看著他),雖然丈夫說(shuō)話始終結(jié)結(jié)巴巴的,但她的表情卻特別滿足,完全忽視丈夫的口吃。A.even甚至;B.well很好地;C.quite相當(dāng);D.still仍舊。丈夫有口吃,因此點(diǎn)餐確定會(huì)花不少時(shí)間,quitesome表示“特別多”。故選C?!?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:他花了不少時(shí)間點(diǎn)菜,在此期間,老太太就坐在那兒(看著他),雖然丈夫說(shuō)話始終結(jié)結(jié)巴巴的,但她的表情卻特別滿足,完全忽視丈夫的口吃。A.standing站立;B.settling設(shè)置;C.sitting坐下;D.laughing大笑。承接上文,二人在餐廳就餐是坐著點(diǎn)餐的。故選C?!?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:他花了不少時(shí)間點(diǎn)菜,在此期間,老太太就坐在那兒(看著他),雖然丈夫說(shuō)話始終結(jié)結(jié)巴巴的,但她的表情卻特別滿足,完全忽視丈夫的口吃。A.recognizing分辨;B.ignoring不理睬,忽視;C.inspecting檢查;D.escaping逃跑。依據(jù)上文lookingsoproudandsatisfied可知妻子完全忽視丈夫的口吃,看起來(lái)很滿足。故選B?!?4題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:說(shuō)實(shí)話,這件事后來(lái)讓我意識(shí)到,愛(ài)的很大一部分是接受和支持。A.Generally通常;B.Suddenly突然;C.Selflessly無(wú)私地;D.Honestly醇厚說(shuō),真誠(chéng)地。本段為作者從這件事中的感悟,因此用honestly更符合語(yǔ)境,故選D?!?5題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:說(shuō)實(shí)話,這件事后來(lái)讓我意識(shí)到,愛(ài)的很大一部分是接受和支持。A.love愛(ài);B.suffering熬煎;C.responsibility責(zé)任;D.happiness華蜜。結(jié)合上文妻子讓口吃的丈夫點(diǎn)餐,并為他感到傲慢,可知此處強(qiáng)調(diào)的是妻子對(duì)丈夫的愛(ài),很大一部分是接受和支持。故選A?!?6題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:她原來(lái)可以自己點(diǎn)菜的,讓丈夫把事情變得更簡(jiǎn)潔,也可以避開(kāi)其他客人的異樣的眼光,但她并沒(méi)有這么做。A.performances演出;B.things事情;C.usages用法;D.designs設(shè)計(jì)。妻子假如自己點(diǎn)餐,就能給丈夫省點(diǎn)事,讓事情變得更簡(jiǎn)潔。故選B?!?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:她原來(lái)可以自己點(diǎn)菜的,讓丈夫把事情變得更簡(jiǎn)潔,也可以避開(kāi)其他客人的異樣的眼光,但她并沒(méi)有這么做。A.fancied設(shè)想,認(rèn)為;B.enjoyed觀賞;C.appreciated感謝;D.avoided避開(kāi)。依據(jù)后文thelookfromothertables可知妻子點(diǎn)餐能夠避開(kāi)(avoided)其他客人異樣的眼光。故選D?!?8題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:相反,她支持他,并為他完成訂單而驕傲。A.However然而;B.Besides而且;C.Instead反而;D.So所以。妻子原來(lái)可以更省事,自己點(diǎn)菜,還可以避開(kāi)他人異樣的眼光,但是相反(instead)她支持丈夫點(diǎn)菜,并且很驕傲地看到他點(diǎn)完餐。故選C?!?9題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:它也讓我明白,生活對(duì)我們?nèi)咳藖?lái)說(shuō)都是困難的。A.life生活;B.study學(xué)習(xí);C.ordering組合;D.expression表達(dá)。老夫妻雖然富有,但是丈夫有口吃,可見(jiàn)生活對(duì)全部人來(lái)說(shuō)都是困難的。其它選項(xiàng)不符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?!?0題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:這些老人與一切都相處得很好,這只是告知我,我們都有自己的麻煩。A.terrors恐怖;B.joys歡樂(lè);C.questions問(wèn)題;D.problems麻煩,問(wèn)題。承接上文isdifficultforallofus可知生活對(duì)全部人來(lái)說(shuō)都是困難的,每個(gè)人都有自己的問(wèn)題和麻煩事。question指須待解答的問(wèn)題,是就疑問(wèn)而言的。而problem指須待解決的問(wèn)題,是就困難而言的,此處應(yīng)用problems。故選D。其次節(jié)語(yǔ)篇填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Aweekago,whenIwentdownthestairs,myneighborIvystoodatherdoor.SheaskedmewhyIhadstopped____51____(visit)herfamily,astheyhadbeenwaitingformetocometoplaywiththem.Ididn'twanttotellherthefactbecausemydadandmomhadwarnedmeofthedangerofgoingintoaneighbor'shouse.___52___(final),Idecidedtofollowherintoherhousebecausemydadandmomweregoingontheirbusinessatthattime.Iwantedtofindoutthe"danger"____53____myown.Therewerefourpeopleinherfamily-Ivy,hermother,herhusband,andherson____54____wastwoyearsandahalf____55____(young)thanme.Iplayedwithhersonalltheafternoonandwekeptlaughingandshouting.IwassohappythatIevenforgot____56____time.Ivyinvitedme____57____(have)dinnerwiththem.Ijustcouldn'trefuseherandwehadanothergoodtimewhilehavingdinner.I____58____(want)totellmy____59____(parent)ofthetruththatIdidn'tfindthe"danger"inourneighbor'shouse.Instead,whatIreallygotw
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