外研版（2019） 必修第一冊(cè) Unit 3 Family Matters單元 練習(xí)（只有作文答案）

U3練習(xí)第一節(jié)單詞拼寫1．Manyfamiliesonlow(收入)willbeunabletoaffordtobuytheirownhome.2．His(職業(yè)的)careerstartedatLiverpoolUniversity.3．Thesecoursesare(可選擇的)andyoucanchooseoneortwofromthem.4.(天賦)andhardworkareallimportanttooursuccess.5．Istartedworkinginarecording(工作室)．6．Hewantedtokeepthecaseoutof(法庭)． 7．Itriedto(忽視)thenoisebutitkeptdisturbingme.8．Weshould(尊重)theworkersfortheirhardwork.9．We(假設(shè))theweatherwouldbefine.Butwewerewrong.10.(足球)ishisfavoritesport.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Welaughedathimforhis(ignore)ofbasicknowledge.2.Calm,andeverythingwillbefine.3.Hismotherisproudhissuccess.4．Itiswisetotake(he)advice.5．Theboyhastwo(option)forhisfuture.6．Ifyouneedsomehelp,youcanturnme.7．Hisdreamistobecomea(profession)soccerplayer.8．Theyfoundtheapproachthecastle(城堡)wasblocked.9．Helikessingingaswelldancing.10．Hefindithardtofocushisattentionhisstudy.按要求完成句子1.我們的接近嚇壞了這些鳥(niǎo)。Ourfrightenedthebirds.2.員工很快發(fā)現(xiàn)這位新經(jīng)理平易近人。Thestaffsoonfoundthenewmanagereasy.3.人們普遍認(rèn)為，壓力是由工作過(guò)重引起的。stressiscausedbytoomuchwork.4.他沒(méi)理我，徑直走開(kāi)了。Hemeandwalkedaway.5.Ibelieve(我有天分)tomakeit.6.Theaudiencefocuseditsattentionthespeaker.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Theoldmanoften(take)awalkaftersupperintheparkwithhispetdogfollowinghim.2．Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?---Hesaidthattheearth(move)aroundthesun.3．Listen!Who(knock)atthefrontdoor?4．Hurryup,Peter!Thetaxi(wait)forusatthegateofthehotel.5．Hisfirstnovel(receive)goodreviewssinceitcameoutlastmonth.6．ThisisthefirsttimeI(come)toChengduandIamdeeplyimpressedwithitsdeliciousfood.7．Ioften(study)lateintothenightwhenIwasinSeniorThree.8．Sorry,Helen,I(notknow)youwerehere.9．Maryhasbeeninhospitalforaweek.---Really?I(go)toseeherthisafternoon.10．Weare(meet)attheschoolgateatsixinthemorning.閱讀理解AIwasrecentlyaskedwhatinspiresmemost.Thatwaseasytoanswer:Iliveandbreathetrackandfield.Itistheonlysportthathasallowedmetospreadmywingsandtrulyfly.Ihavestruggledalotinmylifeafterbeingdiagnosed(診斷)withalearningdisabilityattheageofthree.Iwasalsobornfourmonthstooearly,weighinglessthanfourpounds.Evenat17,I'mstillworkingtocatchup.MentallyI'monthelevelofa12yearold.Ihadtorepeatthethirdandfifthgrade,whichcausedmealotofstressandembarrassment.IwasjokedsomuchthatIwouldoftenhideinthebathroominsteadofgoingtoclass.Myparentsalwaysgavemelotsofloveandsupport,butIstillfeltworthlessmostofthetime.I'malsoquiteshy,somakingandkeepingfriendshasalwaysbeenachallenge.ThenonedaywhenIwas12,mylifechangedforever,MyparentsdecidedmyyoungerbrotherandIshouldtrytrack.Fromthatmomentonmylifewasdifferent.Iwasanaturalmiddistancerunner.WhenIwasonthetrack,theotherkidsjustsawmeandmyspeed.Noonesawmylearningdisability.ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIfeltnormal.WhenIenteredhighschool,Ijoinedthetrackteamandthecoachquicklysawmytalent.IwasselectedtorunontheAteamforcrosscountyandtheAteamforindoorandoutdoortrack.I'montheschoolteamforthe4×400meterand4×800meterrelays,andcollegesareeveninterestedinme! Mycrosscountyteamwonthe2011CountyandRegionalChampionship.WhenIacceptedmyaward,mymomcriedbecauseshewassoproudofme,andforonce,Iwasproudofmyself.EventhoughI'maspecialeducationstudent,Inowknowthatmylearningdisabilitydoesnotdefine(限定)me.Icanholdmyheaduphighbecausetrackhasallowedmetospreadmywingsandtrulyfly!1．TheunderlinedsentenceinPara.1maymean“________”．A．Icaneasilybreatheonthetrack B．trackandfieldiswhereIliveC．trackandfieldismylife D．Itaketrackandfieldasasport2．Whatistheproblemwiththewriter?A．Hedidn'twanttomakefriends. B．Hedidn'tgetmorelovefromhisparents.C．Heweighedalittlelessthanothers. D．Hehadapoorlearningability.3．Thefirsttimethewriterwasonthetrack,he________.A．feltasnormalasothers B．wasproudofhimselfC．wasstillalittleshy D．treatedhimselfasahero4．Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe“________”．A．FlyintheSky B．SpreadMyWingsC．TryTrackBravely D．BeanHonorStudent完形填空MyhusbandandIhavelittlemoneylately,Wehaven't __1__outforawhile,sowewenttoa __2__lastnight.Whenwesawthe __3__,weknewwecouldonlyaffordtogetasmallpizza,sowewouldhaveenoughmoneyleftfor__4__.Beforelongourpizzathatwascutto4piecesarrived.Myhusbandwantedtoactlikea__5__，sohewouldliketoputapieceof __6__onmyplate.Unluckilyitdroppedontothe __7__.Iknewhewouldbe__8__aboutothers'opinionsonhim.Itoldhim,“Honey,don'tletotherpeople__9__us.Westillhavethreepiecesleft.”Themanager__10__thisandcameoverwithabroom(掃帚).He __11__thepizzaandsaidhewas__12__thattheoven(烤箱)hadbeenturnedoff,orhewouldhave __13__anotherpizzaforus.Attheendofourmealhe__14__toourtableagaintothankusforbeinghere.Thenhe__15__usonecoupon(優(yōu)惠券)forafreesmallpizza.Wewere __16__becausehecouldhavechosena __17__attitudewhenhesawthepizzawedroppedduringtheirclosingtime.Insteadhechosetomakesurewecouldleft__18__.Myhusbandwasgoingtogivehimtipsforourmealthatwehadprepared,__19__ themanagerdidn'ttakethem.Tosomepeopleitmightnotbeimportant,buttousitmeantalot.Ourraretreatofenjoyinganightoutwasmademore__20__.1．A.hung B．eaten C．worked D．played2．A.church B.supermarket C．park D．restaurant3．A.prices B．sizes C．waiters D．names4．A.clothes B．drinksC．tips D．desserts5．A.gentleman B．policeman C．doctor D．teacher6．A.paper B．pizza C．bread D．meat7．A.seat B．table C．floor D．bowl8．A.worried B．sure C．mad D．hopeful9．A.command B．influence C．recognize D．ignore10．A.doubted B．believed C．noticed D．liked11．A.threw B．hid C．picked D．cleaned12．A.disappointed B．sorry C．a(chǎn)fraid D．a(chǎn)ngry13．A.brought B．sold C．showed D．chosen14．A.waved B．pointed C．returned D．shouted15．A.passed B．paid C．lent D．gave16．A.moved B．proud C．relaxed D．serious17．A.wrong B．bad C．friendly D．careful18．A.freely B．politely C．readily D．happily19．A.because B．if C．but D．so20．A.interesting B．successful C．surprising D．pleasant第二節(jié)單詞拼寫(盡管)hislackofexperience,hegotthejob.2.Thetwomenturnedtowatchthehorsesgoingroundthe(跑道)．3.Thestudentshaveputforwarda(系列)ofquestions.4.Themeetingwasheldawayfromtheattentionsofthe(媒體)．5．Sheisa(苗條的)girl.6．Manypeoplearekeepingfitthrough(慢跑)．7．Thisishappeningineveryschool(遍及)thecountry.8．Be(積極的)aboutyourfutureandgetonwithlivinganormallife.9．Iwasn'taskingforyour(觀點(diǎn)),Dick.10．Sheisanoutstanding(運(yùn)動(dòng)員)anddeservestowin.單句語(yǔ)法填空(obvious),ourteamwillwinthefootballmatch.Shedevotedherself(entire)toherresearchanditearnedheragoodreputationinherfield.3.Playingcomputergamestoomuch(對(duì)……有消極影響)ourstudy.4.Shetookpartinthegametheaimofwinningthefirstprize.5.Theprogramis(aim)athelpingtheold.6.Heoften(陷入困難)inhisnewschool.7.IhavemanyfriendstoturntowhenIam(有困難)．8.Whatshesaidwas(obvious)wrong.9.Sheiswalking(aim)onthestreet.10.(million)ofpeopledonatemoneytothecharity.11.Theathletehaswonmany(medal)inraces.12.Iwon'thaveyou(get)awaywithtellinglies.13.Theywillpayavisittoacastle(build)inthesixteenthcentury.14.Thebook(write)byLuXunisveryinstructive.閱讀理解Kidsandscienceseemtobemadeforeachother! Thebasicscienceisacombinationofthoughtandexperimentcalledthescientificmethod.It'swhereyoustartwithanidea,createawaytoproveordisproveyouridea,andshowwhatyoulearnedbasedonfacts.Learningtofollowthisprocesshelpsyouthinklogically(邏輯地)andcarefully.Theseimportantthinkingskillscanbeusedinmanyareasofstudy.Togiveachildpracticewiththesethinkingskillsislikegivingvitamins(維生素)toadevelopingmind.Oneofthegreatestthingswecanteachourchildrenistolovelearning.Learningscienceisagreatwaytodoso.Childrenareeasytobeinterestedinscience.Becausemuchofscienceishandson,itattractsmostchildren.Nothingmakesachildsitupandtakenoticelikethe“WOW！”ofagreatscienceshowing. Scienceopensdoorstomanysubjectsatschool.Buildingloveforsciencecanbehelpfulinotherareasofstudy.Forexample,onecannotlovescienceforverylongwithoutbecominggoodatitslanguage—math!Soscienceencourageschildren tostudymath.Aninterestinscienceisaninterestinhowthingswereonceunderstoodcomparedtohowtheyareunderstoodnow.Thusstudyingsciencelendsitselfeasilytostudyinghistory.Andafteryoudoanexperiment,youneedtowritealabreport.Therefore,writingbecomesanimportantpartofscience. Scienceisthebasicthingformuchofourlife.Thescienceoffarmingshowshowourfoodisproduced;biomedicalsciencekeepsushealthy;evenourbedsthesedaysaredesignedaccordingtoscientificfacts.Wealmosteat,sleepandbreathewiththehelpofscience!Whenwepreparethenextgeneration(一代)ofvoters,creators,andpolicymakers,itisimportanttomakesuretheyarenotonlycomfortablebutalsogoodatscience.1．AccordingtoParagraph2,whatdoeslearningthescientificmethodmeantokids?A．Refusinganyideasthatarenotlogical. B．Helpingthemdevelopthinkingskills.C．Learningmanyareasofstudy. D．Learningtodoexperiments.2.Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldtheauthoragreewith?A．Scienceistoodifficultforchildren. B．Childrenusuallyconsiderscienceboring.C．Sciencecouldmakechildrenlovelearning. D．Childrenwhocan'tthinkcarefullyshouldn'tlearnscience.3.Ifachildworkshardatscienceatschool,he/she________.A．usuallylosesinterestinotheractivities B．usuallyhasnotimeforothersubjectsC．isusuallybadatsuchsubjectslikehistory D．islikelytolearnmanyothersubjectswell4.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Whyscienceisimportant. B．Whykidsshouldlearnscience.C．Whatkidsshouldlearnatschool. D．Howkidscanmakeuseofscience.七選五GoflyakiteLearninghowtoflyakiteissimple,andflyingkitescanbeafunformofexercise.Ofcourse,thefirstthingyouneedisakiteandaballofstring(線) __1__Thenwaitforawindyday.Whentheperfectdayarrives,findanopenspace,suchasafield.__2__Beforeflyingyourkite,findoutwhichwaythewindisblowing. __3__Tobeginflyingyourkite,standwithyourbacktothewindandholdthekiteupsothewindcancatchit.Ifthedayisnotverywindy,youmayneedtogetyourkitestartedbyrunning.__4__Atthesametime,walkbackwardsafewstepstokeepthestringtight(拉緊的).Nowthatyourkiteisupintheair,youcandecidehowlongtoflyitandhowhighyouwantittogo.__5__Slowlywindup(卷起)thestring.Trynottopullyourkiteintoofastoritmaycrash(墜落)．Flyingakiteisagreatwaytospendawindyafternoon.Ifyoufollowthesestepscarefully,youwillhavesomethingmorefuntodothansittinginsideandwatchingTV.Soonthenextwindyday,getupoffthesofa.Goflyakite!聽(tīng)力第一節(jié) (共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．Whydoesn’tthewomanwanttowearthecoat?A．Thestyleisold. B．Thecolorisugly. C．Thequalityisnotgood.2．WhenisthemanflyingtoParis?A．OnFebruary5th. B．OnFebruary10th. C．OnFebruary15th.3．Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A．Gohiking. B．Stayathome. C．Seeadoctor.4．Howmuchdidthejeanscostbeforethesale?A．30dollars. B．50dollars. C．60dollars.5．Wheredoestheman’sunclelive?A．InNewYork. B．InLondon. C．InParis.第二節(jié) (共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．WhatdidthemanstudyinuniversityinNewYork?A．Business. B．Teaching. C．Computer.7．Wherewasthemanborn?A．InLondon. B．InSydney. C．IntheUK.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．Whodidthemangofishingwith?A．Thewoman. B．Hissister. C．Hisparents.9．Howoftendoesthemanseehisgrandparents?A．Aboutonceaweek. B．Abouteverytwomonths. C．Aboutonceayear.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Wherearethespeakers?A．Intheoffice. B．Athome. C．Attheairport.11．Whydidthemanmisshisflight?A．Hegotuplate. B．Thetrafficwasbad. C．Hiscarbrokedown.12．Howdidthemangohome?A．Bytaxi. B．Bysubway. C．Bybus.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13．Whoisthewomantalkingwith?A．Herteacher. B．Heruncle. C．Herclassmate.14．Wheredidtheearthquaketakeplaceaccordingtothewoman?A．InNewZealand. B．InAmerica. C．InCanada.15．WhydidthewomancomebacktoCanada?A．Shegothurtintheearthquake. B．Shewantedtotakeabreak. C．Shetookanexchangeprogram.16．WhatdoesthemanthinkofstudyinginAustralia?A．Wonderful. B．Terrible. C．Funny.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。WhatwastherelationshipbetweenPeteandRuthinthebeginning?A．Shopownerandcustomer. B．Teacherandstudent. C．Schoolmates.18．WhendidPeteandRuthstartsellingfreshfoods?A．In1989. B．In1990. C．In1995.19．WhydidPeteandRuthborrowmoneyfromthebank?A．Toopenasupermarket. B．Tobuildafoodfactory. C．Tobuythemselvesahouse.20．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．WhatPeteandRuth’sshopsold.B．HowPeteandRuth’sshopdeveloped.C．WhyRuthopenedthecoffeeshop.寫作假設(shè)你是李華,父親節(jié)快到了,請(qǐng)你寫一封關(guān)于父親的信給報(bào)社,作為報(bào)社的宣傳材料。要點(diǎn)如下:1.介紹父親;2.父親對(duì)自己的影響和幫助;3.表達(dá)自己對(duì)父親的感激之情。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;用本單元所學(xué)單詞或短語(yǔ)填空vt.&n.尊重 2. 在某人四十幾歲時(shí) 3. 處于困境;有麻煩 4. 以……為傲 完成句子1.他總是很努力地工作來(lái)養(yǎng)活我們一家人,因此他的頭發(fā)在他四十幾歲時(shí)就已經(jīng)變得灰白了。Heisalwaysworkingveryhard,sohishairhasalreadyturnedgrey.升級(jí)為含有so...that...的句子2.其他人因?yàn)樗纳屏级鹬厮?。Others .升級(jí)為含被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的句子