考研英語(yǔ)近十年真題 444 個(gè)高頻詞組

考研英語(yǔ)近十年真題444個(gè)高頻詞組

1.abideby(=befaithfulto;obey)忠于；遵守。

2.beabsentfrom…?缺席,不在

3.absenceormind(=beingabsent-minded)心不在焉

4.absorb(=takeuptheattentionof)吸引…的注意力(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))：be

absorbedin全神貫注于...近：beengrossedin;belostin;berapt

in;beconcentratedon;befocusedon;becenteredon

5.(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于，富有

6.access(to)(不可數(shù)名詞)能接近，進(jìn)入，了解

7.byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地，意外.withoutaccident

(=safely)安全地

8.ofone，sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地,

主動(dòng)地

inaccordwith與???一致,outofone，saccordwith同???不一致

10.withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)一致地

11.inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照，根據(jù)

12.onone'sownaccount1)為了某人的緣故,為了某人自己的利益2)(=atone's

ownrisk)自行負(fù)責(zé)3)(=byoneself)依靠自己onaccount賒賬；onaccountof

因?yàn)?；onnoaccount不論什么原因也不；of???account有…重要性.

13.take…intoaccount(=consider)把...考慮進(jìn)去

14.givesb.anaccountof向某人說(shuō)明，解釋(理由)

15.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解釋,說(shuō)明.

16.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于，因?yàn)?

17.onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)絕不要，無(wú)論如何不要(放句

首時(shí)句子要倒裝)

18.accusesb.ofsth.(=charge**ewith;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.on

sb.;complainabout)指控，控告

19.beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)習(xí)慣于.

20.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解；(=tohavemetsocially)

熟悉

21.acton奉行,按照…行動(dòng)；actas扮演；actfor代理

22.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己適應(yīng)于

23.adapt???(for)(=makesth.suitableforanewneed)改編，改寫(以適應(yīng)新

的需要)

24.inaddition(二besides)此外，又，加之

25.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除，??夕卜

26.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,

persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附；堅(jiān)持，遵循

27.adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗鄰的，臨近的

28.adjust..(to)(=changeslightly)調(diào)節(jié);適應(yīng)

29.admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)…的可能，留有…的余地.

30.inadvance(beforeintime)預(yù)告，事先.

31.toadvantage有利的，使優(yōu)點(diǎn)更加突出地.

32.haveanadvantageover勝過(guò).havetheadvantageof由于…處于有利條

件.

33.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom)

利用.

34.agreewith贊同(某人意見(jiàn))agreeto同意

35.inagreement(with)同意，一致

36.aheadof在…之前,超過(guò)…aheadoftime提前.

37.intheair1）不確定，不具體.2）在謠傳中.

38.aboveall(=especially,mostimportantofall)尤其是，最重要的.

39.inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)總共，總計(jì)

40.afterall畢竟,到底;(not)atall一點(diǎn)也不；allatonce(=suddenly)

突然；onceandforall只此一次；aboveall最重要的；firstall首先；

allinall大體上說(shuō)；beallin累極了；allbut幾乎.

41.allowfor(=takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)考慮至lj,估計(jì)

到.

42.amountto(=tobeequalto)總計(jì)，等于.

43.answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takecharge

for)對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé).

44.answerto(=conformto)適合，符合.

45.beanxiousabout為…焦急不安;或anxiousfor

46.apologizesb.forsth.為…向…道歉

47.appealtosb.forsth.為某事向某人呼吁.appealtosb.對(duì)某人有吸引力

48.applytosb.forsth.為某事向某人申請(qǐng)；applyfor申請(qǐng)

49.applyto與…有關(guān);適用

50.approveof(consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto)贊成

51.arisefrom(=becausedby)由???弓|起.

52.arrangeforsb./sth.todosth.安邦E???做???

53.arriveat到達(dá)某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrivein到達(dá)某地(大地方)；

54.beashamedof(=feelshame/guiltybecauseofsth.)以…為羞恥/羞愧

55.assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocausesb.tobelieveortrustinsth.)

向某人保證某事，使某人確信某事.

56.attach(to)依附，附屬；加上

57.makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)試圖做,,,

58.attendto(=giveone'sattention,careandthought)注意；照顧；

attendon(upon)(=waitupon,serve,lookafter)侍候;照料

59.attitudetoward對(duì)…的態(tài)度，看法

60.attribute…to…(=tobelievesth.tobetheresult0『??)把??,歸因

于…，認(rèn)為…是…的結(jié)果

61.ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)平均而言，一般來(lái)說(shuō)

62.(be)awareof(=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness)

意識(shí)到，知道.

63.atthebackof(=behind)在…后面

64.inthebackof在…后部(里面)；onthebackof在…后部(外面)

65.atone，sback(=supportingorfavoringsb.)支持,維護(hù);havesb.atone，s

back有…支持，有…作后臺(tái)

66.turnone，sbackonsb.(=turnawayfromsb.inanimpoliteway)不理

睬(某人)；背棄，拋棄

67.behindone'sback背著某人(說(shuō)壞話)

68.bebasedon/upon基于

69.onthebasisof根據(jù)…，在…基礎(chǔ)上

70.beat…at在…運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目上打贏

71.beginwith以…開始.tobeginwith(=firstofall)首先，第一(經(jīng)常用

于開始語(yǔ))

72.onbehalfof(=astherepresentative0。以???名義

73.believein(=havefaithortrustin;considersth./sb.tobetrue)

相信,依賴,信仰.

74.benefit(from)受益,得到好處.

75.forthebenefitof為了…的利益(好處)

76.forthebetter好轉(zhuǎn)

77.getthebetterof(=defeatsb.)打敗，勝過(guò).

78.bybirth在出生上，論出身,按血統(tǒng)

atbirth在出生時(shí)；givebirthto出生

79.blamesb.forsth,因…責(zé)備某人.blamesth.onsb,把…推在某人身上

80.inblossom開花(指樹木)beinblossom開花(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài))

comeintoblossom開花(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)

81.onboard到船上,在船上；上火車或飛機(jī)

82.boast(orabout)吹噓

83.outof喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)

84.inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible)簡(jiǎn)言之

85.inbulk成批地,不散裝的

86.takethefloor起立發(fā)言

87.onbusiness出差辦事.

88.bebusywithsth,于某事。bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事

89.lastbutone倒數(shù)第二.

90.butfor(二without)要不是.表示假設(shè)

91.buysth.for…money用多少錢買

92.becapableof能夠,有能力

becapableofbeing+done:是能夠被…的

93.inanycase(=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,

whateverhappens;anyhow)無(wú)論如何

94.incase(=forfearthat)萬(wàn)一；

95.incaseof(=intheeventof)如果發(fā)生…,萬(wàn)一；就…而言

96.incaseof至于???

SBinnocase在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)

曳becautiousof謹(jǐn)防

SBcenterone'sattentionon(=focusone'sattentionon)把某人的注意力

集中在…上

90becertainof(=besureof)有把握，一定.

1?forcertainof(=forsure)肯定地，有把握

Ilbychance(=accidentally,byaccident)偶然

12forachange換換環(huán)境(花樣等)

IBchargesb.with控告某人犯有…

Minchargeof(二responsiblefor)負(fù)責(zé)(某事)

inthechargeof…由，?,管

IEtakechargeof(=tobeorbecomeresponsiblefor)負(fù)責(zé)，管理

fficharge…for因…索取(費(fèi)用),chargesb.withsth.控告某人犯有…

Uroundtheclock(=alldayandallnight,usuallywithoutstopping)

晝夜不停地

18commenton評(píng)論

fficommitoneselfto使自己承擔(dān)…commitsb.toprison把某人送進(jìn)監(jiān)獄;

commitone，sideatowriting把某人的想法寫下來(lái)；commitamattertoa

committee把某事交給委員會(huì)討論

IDincommon(和…)有共同之處,共用.becommontosb,是與某人所共有的

Blkeepcompanywith(=befriendlyandgoouttogether)和???要好.

12compare…with…把…與…比較

B3compare???to???把???比作???

lUbycomparison比較起來(lái)

IEincomparisonwith(=incontrastto)和???比起來(lái)

IEcompensatefor(=givesth.tomakeupfor)補(bǔ)償，賠償，彌補(bǔ)

compensatesb.forsth.賠償，彌補(bǔ)

HZcomplainof(orabout)抱怨；訴苦；控告；complainabout抱怨某人或事

情；complaintosb.aboutsth.(orsb.)向某人抱怨…;

complain(抱怨);complement(補(bǔ)充)；compliment(恭維；贊揚(yáng))

IBcomplywith(=actinaccordancewithademand,order,ruleetc.)

遵守，依從

IBconceiveof(thinkof,imagine,consider)想象，設(shè)想

團(tuán)concentrateon(orupon)集中，專心

0.beconcernedwith(=about)與???有關(guān)

12concernoneselfabout/with關(guān)心

12inconclusion(=asthelastthing)最后一點(diǎn)；

attheconclusionof當(dāng)…結(jié)束時(shí)

Elcondemnsb.to判決

Eonconditionthat(=if)以…為條件,假如.inthat=because因?yàn)?；now

that=since既然；forallthat=although盡管

ffiin/outofcondition(=thoroughlyhealthyorfit/notfit)健康狀

況好/不好.ingood(bad)condition處于良好(壞)狀態(tài)

以confess(to)(=admitafault,crime,orsth.wrong)承認(rèn)，供認(rèn)；confess

toacrime承認(rèn)罪行.

fficonfidein(=totalkfreelytosb.aboutone'ssecret)對(duì)?,,講真心話，

依賴

國(guó)inconfidence推心置腹地；withconfidence滿懷信心地；haveconfidence

in對(duì)…有信心

10confidenceinsb./sth.對(duì)…的信賴

BLbeconfidentof有信心；confidential機(jī)密的

132.confine…to…把…限制在某范圍內(nèi)

E3confirmsb.in使某人更堅(jiān)定(信念等)

國(guó)conformto(=beinagreementwith,complywith)符合,遵照，遵守;1)obey

服從；2)observe觀察；評(píng)論；3)complywith照…辦；4)keepto遵循；5)

abideby服從;6)stickto按…做

IBbeconfrontedwith(=bebroughtfacetofacewith)面對(duì)，面臨

IScongratulatesb.on祝賀

Einconnectionwith(=withregardto)關(guān)于

IBbeconsciousof(=beawareof)覺(jué)察，知道

E9consentto(=giveagreementtopermission)同意

Winconsequence(=asaresult)結(jié)果

11inconsequenceof(二asaconsequenceof)由于??,的結(jié)果

也underconsideration在考慮中

Winconsiderationof(=inreturnfor,onaccountof,becauseof)由

于

UIonnoconsideration(innocase)無(wú)論如何也不

take…intoconsideration(=takeaccountof,take…intoaccount)考

慮到,把…考慮進(jìn)去

16considerate(=thoughtfuloftheneeds)體貼的，考慮他人需要的，

considerable相當(dāng)大的，值得考慮的

也consistof(=becomposedof)由???組成的?consistin主要在于?consist

with符合，與…一致

IBbeconsistentwith(巾einagreementwith)與，??一致.

beconsistentin一貫的

⑷consultsb.on/aboutsth.向某人征求…方面的意見(jiàn)，就…向某人請(qǐng)教

H)toone'sheart'scontent盡情地,痛痛快快

ELbecontentwith(=besatisfiedwith)滿足于

becontenttodosth.愿意做某事

&contraryto(=inoppositionto)與，,?相反

Bonthecontrary相反

國(guó)contrast…with…把…與…相對(duì)(對(duì)照)

場(chǎng)incontrastto/with和…形成對(duì)比；bycontrast對(duì)比之下

13Bcontributeto有助于

EZundercontrol(被)控制住outofcontrol無(wú)法控制

球atone，sconvenience(=whereandwhenitsuitsone)在方便的時(shí)間或

地點(diǎn).convenientto/for對(duì)…方便

￡9convincesb.of(=causesb.tobelieveorfeelcertain;topersuade

sb.)使某人確信，trytopersuadesb.todosth.勸說(shuō)某人做…

H)copewith(=dealwith,trytofindasolutionto)應(yīng)付，處理

ELinthecorner(of)在角落里

6correspondwith…符合，一致；與…通信

6correspondto相當(dāng)于

Katallcosts不惜任何代價(jià).atthecostof…以…為代價(jià)

ISamatterofcourse理所當(dāng)然的事

K)asamatterofcourse當(dāng)然地，自然地

Hin(during)thecourse在…過(guò)程中

18induecourse(=withouttoomuchdelay)沒(méi)經(jīng)過(guò)太久，到一定時(shí)候

Woncredit賒購(gòu)；withcredit以優(yōu)異成績(jī)；toone'scredit使某人感到

光榮;dosb.credit使…感到光榮

IDbecriticalof愛(ài)挑毛病的，批評(píng)的

I7Lcuresb.of+某種疾病治好某人的疾病

172.adangerto對(duì)…的危險(xiǎn)；beindanger(of)處于…危險(xiǎn)中；beoutof

danger脫離危險(xiǎn)

173.todate(=sofar,untilnow)到目前為止

174.outofdate過(guò)時(shí)的；uptodate新式的，時(shí)興的；datebackto可追溯到;

datefrom從某時(shí)期開始(有)

175.dealwith(二concern)論及

176.beindebttosb.欠…的債

177.onthedecline在衰退中，在減少中indecline下降ontheincrease

在增加

178.toone5sdelight令某人感到高興；toone'sregret遺憾；sorrow悲痛;

relief安心；distress苦施;shame羞愧；surprise驚奇；astonishment驚奇

179.delightin(=takegreatpleasureindoingsth.)喜歡，取樂(lè)

180.take(a)delightin喜歡干…，以…為樂(lè)

181.demandsth.ofsb.向某人要求(非物質(zhì)的)東西.demandsth.fromsb.

向某人要求(物質(zhì)的)東西

182.indemand有需求；ondemand受到要求時(shí)

183.bedependenton依靠

184.deprivesb.ofsth.剝奪某人某物

185.derive…from(=obtain…from)從…取得，由…來(lái)的

derivefrom*"(=comefrom)起源于

186.despairof(=loseallhopeof)絕望

187.indespair絕望

188.despite(=inspiteof)不管，盡管

189.indetail詳細(xì)地

190.deviatefrom偏離，不按…辦

191.onadiet吃某種特殊飲食，節(jié)食

192.differfrom…in…與…的區(qū)別在于…

193.indifficulties有困難，處境困難

194.dischargesb.for…(=dismisssb.fromajobfor)因，,?國(guó)軍雇，

開除某人

195.fallback(=retreat,turnback)撤退；indisorder慌亂地，狼狽不堪

196.ondisplay(=beingshownpublicly)陳歹U

197.disposeof(=getridof,throwaway)處理掉

198.beyonddispute不容爭(zhēng)議的，無(wú)可爭(zhēng)議的

199.indispute在爭(zhēng)議中

200.inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)處.makeout辯認(rèn)出

201.(be)distinctfrom(=bedifferentfrom)與…截然不同

202.distinguishbetween(=makeorrecognizedifferences)辨另ij

203.distinguish…from???把???與，??區(qū)另ll開

204.doawaywith(=getridof;abolish;discard;eliminate)除去，廢

除，取消.doawaywith(二kill)殺掉，鎮(zhèn)壓

205.have…todowith與…有關(guān)系

206.withoutdoubt^undoubtedly)無(wú)可置疑地

207.indoubt(=inaconditionofuncertainty)對(duì)…表示疑惑

208.bedueto是由于

209.comeoffduty下班

210.goduty上班

211.beonduty值班，值日，在上班時(shí)

212.beindutyboundto(do)(=berequiredbyone，sjoboresp.by

conscience）有義務(wù)（做）

213.beeagerfor想得到,盼望

214.byear(=playmusicfrommemorywithouthavingseenitprinted)

憑記憶,不看樂(lè)譜

215.haveanearfor(=havekeenrecognitionofsoundsesp.inmusicand

1anguage)對(duì)…有鑒賞力

216.awordinone，sear私房話,秘密話

217.onearth究竟,到底

218.withease(=easily)容易，不費(fèi)力

219.at(one's)ease(=withoutworryornervousness)自在，不拘束

220.putsb.athis/herease(=freesb.fromworryornervousness)使

某人感到無(wú)拘束

221.economizeon(=savesth.insteadofbeingwasteful)節(jié)省

222.haveaneffecton對(duì)…有影響

223.beineffect(=beinoperation)有效

224.gointoeffect生效.(=comeintoeffect;takeeffect;bebrought

intoeffect)

225.ineffect(=infact,really)實(shí)際上

226.giveeffectto(=carryout)實(shí)行，使…生效

227.tonoeffect不起作用，沒(méi)有取得任何效果

228.(be)ofnoeffect(=useless)無(wú)效

totheeffectthat大意是…,主要內(nèi)容是…

33tothateffect是那個(gè)意思的

3Lemergefrom(=appear,becomeknown)出現(xiàn)，暴露(問(wèn)題、意見(jiàn)等)

22place(orput,lay)anemphasison強(qiáng)調(diào)，把重點(diǎn)放在…上

23encouragesb.doingsth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事

翱encouragesb.insth.with…用…鼓勵(lì)某人做某事

25onend(二continuously)連續(xù)地

236.(be)atanend(二finished)結(jié)束了

237.noendof(=verymany/much)很多，大量

238.intheend(=finally,eventually)最終

239.ator)e，swit'send(=notknowingwhattodoortosay)無(wú)法可想，智

窮計(jì)盡

240.endupwith以…而結(jié)束

241.cometoandend(二finish)結(jié)束

242.endin以…為結(jié)束

243.engagein或beengagedin忙于，從事

244.enterfor(=putthenameonalistfor)報(bào)名參加

245.enterinto(二begin)開始(談話，談判等)

246.enteron/upon(二begin)開始(一個(gè)時(shí)代、一種生涯、一段任期等)

247.beentitledto(=begiventherighttodosth.)有權(quán)…，有資格…

248.beequal等于

249.be/feelequalto(=haveenoughstrength,abilityetc.)(某人)能勝

任，能應(yīng)付onequalterms(=onandequalfooting)平等地

250.beequippedwith裝備有，裝有

251.(be)equivalentto(=equalinvalue,amount,meaning)相等于，相當(dāng)于

252.inessence(=inits/one，snature)本質(zhì)上

253.atallevents(=inspiteofeverything,inanycase)不論怎樣，無(wú)論

如何

254.inanyevent(=whateverhappensinthefuture)無(wú)論如何，不管(將來(lái))

怎樣

255.intheeventthat(二if)假如，如果.intheevent結(jié)果，實(shí)際情況是(常

與but連用)

256.intheeventof(=incaseof)萬(wàn)一，即使發(fā)生…時(shí)

257.except除…以外；besides除…以外還有…

258.except(二but)除了

259.exceptfor(=apartfrom)除…以外

260.(an)exceptionto…的例外

261.withtheexceptionof(=except,apartfrom)除去…，除…以外

262.inexcessof(=morethan)超過(guò)

263.exchange…for以…交換

264.exclusiveof(=nottakingintoaccount;without)不包括

265.inexcuseof作為…的借口

266.exert…on…對(duì)…施加…

267.exertoneselftodosth.努力做某事，使勁做某事

268.comeintoexistence(=begintoexist)開始存在；comeuse開始使

用；comeintoeffect開始運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);comeintofashion開始流行；comeinto

action開始行動(dòng)；comeintopower開始執(zhí)政；comeinto進(jìn)入視野；come

intoblossom開花

269.(be)inexistence存在comeintoexistence出現(xiàn)

20expect…of對(duì)…期望

21attheexpenseof由…支付費(fèi)用，以…為代價(jià)

22exposeto…使暴露于…，使…受(危險(xiǎn)，風(fēng)險(xiǎn))

23beexposedto…面臨…,受到….

切beyondexpression(=inamannerthatcannotbeexpressed)無(wú)法形容，

說(shuō)不出的

歷giveexpressionto表達(dá)，表現(xiàn)findexpressionin表現(xiàn)

歷to…extent在…程度上

2Zintheextreme(=extremely)極其

28looksb.intheeye正視，打量某人

2Bclose/shutone'seyesto不理會(huì)，視而不見(jiàn)

2S)inone，smind，seye在心目中，在想象中

28Linthetwinklingofaneye一眨眼轉(zhuǎn)眼間

&keepaneyeon(=keepawatchon)照看，監(jiān)視

2Sintheeyesofsb.(=inone，seyes=inthejudgmentof)在某人看

來(lái),在某人眼里

卷onthefaceofit(=judgingbywhatonecansee)表面看來(lái)

25inthefaceof面對(duì)著(困難等情況)

285inone，sface當(dāng)著某人的面；facetoface面對(duì)面

歌failinunsuccessfulin)失敗

ingoodfaith(=honestly,sincerely)真誠(chéng)地

29keepfaithwith對(duì)…守信用

29Dlosefaithin不再信任，對(duì)…失去信心

21onfaith毫無(wú)懷疑地,依賴地

空f(shuō)aithfulto(=loyalto)對(duì)…忠誠(chéng)

窈fallintothehabit(of)養(yǎng)成…習(xí)慣

刻fallshortof(=failtoreachadesiredresult,standard,etc.)沒(méi)

達(dá)到，低于

2?familiarwith熟悉，了解

36haveafancyfor(=likesth.withoutthehelpofreason)(沒(méi)有道理

地)喜歡,想要

S(Ltakeafancyto(=becomefondof)喜歡

28byfar遠(yuǎn)，非常(與比較級(jí)或最高級(jí)連用)

沏farfrom遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不是

cfflfarfrom非但不…(而且)

31infashion(=stylish,mostmodern)時(shí)興，流行

32afterthefashion(of)依照…

◎findfaultwith(=complainabout;criticize)找毛病，對(duì)…吹毛求疵

391atfault(=inthewrong,blamable)有錯(cuò)

SBinfavourof贊成

：ffibeinfavourwith受寵，受偏愛(ài)；outoffavourwith失寵,不受寵

次inone'sfavour(=toone，sadvantage)對(duì)…有利

308.(be)favourableto(=advantageous)有利的

309.fearfor(=beafraidforthesafetyofsb.orsth.)為???擔(dān),0?

310.forfearof(=incaseof;becauseofanxietyabout)以防，唯恐

311.infearof(=afraidforthesafetyof)擔(dān)心

312.feed(sb.)on

313.befedupwith(=beunhappy,tiredaboutsth.dull)厭煩，膩了

314.feellike(=haveadesirefor)想要

315.fillin

316.fillout(=fillin)填寫

317.settheworldonfire=settheflamesonfire(=dosth.remarkable)

有突出成就

318.playwithfire(=takegreatrisks)干冒險(xiǎn)事

319.setsth.onfire(=setfiretosth.)使…著火，放火

320.atfirstsight(=whenfirstseen)乍一看，一見(jiàn)

321.forthefirsttime第一次(作狀語(yǔ))

322.inthefirstplace首先，第一

323.fitinto剛好放入

324.fitinwith(=suit,fallintoagreement)合適，相配,一致

325.(be)fitfor(=rightandsuitablefor)適合

/focuson(=concentrateon)集中在,?,上；

focussth.on把…集中在…上

以befondof喜歡328.(be)

force有效，實(shí)施

29gointoforce開始生效

&byforce靠武力,強(qiáng)行

31force…on把…強(qiáng)加給…

32intheformof以…形式

窈befortunatein幸運(yùn)，有好運(yùn)氣

時(shí)freeofcharge免費(fèi)

例befreedfrom免受,沒(méi)有…

35infrontof在…前面inthefrontof在…前部

35furnish---with(=supply)向??,提供

斑ingeneral(=inmostcases,usually)通常

為catch(orget)aglimpseof瞥見(jiàn)(強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果)

takeaglance(orlook)at看一眼(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)

30begoodfor對(duì)…有好處;對(duì)…有作用；

begoodat擅長(zhǎng)于；begoodto對(duì)…好

ingoodtime(=early)早早地(做完，到達(dá)等)

鴕forgood(=forever)永遠(yuǎn)地，長(zhǎng)期地

3Bgranted(=assumetobetrue)把…認(rèn)為理所當(dāng)然的

我begratefultosb.forsth.因…感謝某人

35ontheground(s)of(=becauseof)由于???,基于???

3Bfalltotheground（計(jì)劃、希望等）失敗，落空

3￡onone，sguard(against)謹(jǐn)防，警惕；(be)onguard站崗

:為guardagainst(=defend,keepsafe)警惕，防止

3aguessat猜，估計(jì)

3)byguess靠猜

SLbeguiltyof犯有…罪或過(guò)失

&beinthehabitof習(xí)慣于

用breakoff(ahabit)改掉(某種習(xí)慣)

abreaksb.of(ahabit)使某人改掉(某習(xí)慣)

35get(fall)intothehabitof養(yǎng)成了…的習(xí)慣

30Bcometoahalt(=stop)停止；停住

雙athand在手邊，眼前(附近)

38byhand用手工(做)

的handinglove(with)勾結(jié)；密切合作

30inhand1)在手邊2)(二undercontrol)控制住

SLinthehandsof由…掌握，控制，負(fù)責(zé)

&livefromhandtomouth勉強(qiáng)度日，現(xiàn)掙現(xiàn)吃

質(zhì)attheheadof在…的前頭

的headfor(=movetowards)向…方向前進(jìn)

為hearof(=knowabout)聽(tīng)人說(shuō)起，聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)

3Satheart(=inreality)內(nèi)心里，實(shí)際上

:Hinone，sheart(ofhearts)內(nèi)心深處，事實(shí)上

SBbyheart(=bymemory)熟記，背(誦)

矽toonesheart'scontent盡情地

30withallone，sheart全心全意地，真心實(shí)意

371hinder…f(=stop…from)阻礙,使…不能做

32be/goonholiday在/去度假(=goonholiday=goforaholiday)

33be(feel)athome(=tobecomfortable;notfeelworried)感覺(jué)合適,

無(wú)拘束，熟悉

33behonestin誠(chéng)實(shí)

35inone，shonour(orinhonourof)祝賀，紀(jì)念

36onone'shonour以某人的名譽(yù)擔(dān)保

&hopefor希望(某事發(fā)生)，希望有

38tooneshorror令某人感到恐懼的是

30inahurry(二hastily)匆忙地

383beidenticalwith(=exactlyalike)和…完全相同

:ELbeidentifiedwith被視為與…等同

3Einignoranceof不知道…

beignorantof(=lackingknowledge)對(duì)…不了解，不知道

384.(an)impact(on)對(duì)…的強(qiáng)烈影響

IISimpose…on把…強(qiáng)加給

25impress…on給…留下印象

3Emake/leaveanimpressiononsb.=givesb.animpression給一?留下

印象

霸u(píng)ndertheimpressionthat有…的印象認(rèn)為

:粉improvesth.(makesth.better)把原物改進(jìn)；improveon(=produceorbe

sth.betterthan…)另做一物比原物更好

2?improve