2017-2018學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)必修2單元綜合測(cè)評(píng)試題29

學(xué)業(yè)分層測(cè)評(píng)Ⅰ.完成句子1．麥克又矮又胖，這使他在班上很顯眼。Mikeisshortandfat，__________________intheclass.2．那邊在樹下讀書的男孩是誰(shuí)？Whoistheboy__________________overthere?3．這就是那位父母親在地震中喪生的年輕人。Thisistheyoungman__________________intheearthquake.4．英語(yǔ)是你這些年里要學(xué)的最難的一門學(xué)科。Englishisthemostdifficultsubject____________________.5．任何沒(méi)有通過(guò)考試的人都應(yīng)該受到懲罰。Anyone________________shouldbepunished.【答案】1．whichmakeshimstandout2．thatisreadingunderthetree3．whoseparentswerelost4．thatyouwilllearnduringtheseyears5．whofailedintheexamⅡ.閱讀理解AIfyouareinterestedinstudyingatanAmericanuniversity,youhavetotaketheTestofEnglishasaForeignLanguage.ThetestiswidelyknownastheTOEFL.ItisthemostwidelyusedlanguageexamforAmericanuniversities.TherearetwomajorkindsoftheTOEFLtest.ThefirstistheIBT，orInternetbasedTest.ItisofferedinmostoftheworldandacceptedbynearlyeveryuniversityandscholarshipprogramintheUnitedStates.TheotherkindofthetestiscalledthePaper-basedTestorPBT.ThePBTislesscostlytotakeanddoesnotrequireuseoftheInternet.ButhowtogetstartedwithTOEFL?Herearesometips.1.Planahead—IttakesalongtimetoimproveyourTOEFLscore.Donotexpectabigliftinyourtestresultsaftertwoweeks.Youwillhavetospendalotoftimeandenergy.2．Masterthebasicsfirst—YoushouldhavetobegoodatbasicEnglishbeforeyoutakethetest.Ifyouscorebelow500onthePBTor70ontheIBT，studyforafewmonthsandcomebacktotheTOEFLlater.3．Getastudyguide—ItiseasytofindstudyguidesfortheIBT.Pearson,Barron's，ETS,andKaplanallproducequalitymaterials，takeapracticetestonceortwiceamonth.Thebeststudyguideswillhaveexplanationsintheanswerkey.4．Useoutsideresources—Remember,youarelearningalanguage，notatest.YoucanimproveyourTOEFLscorebymakingEnglishpartofyourdailylife.SomesimplewaysarelisteningtoEnglishspeakers,watchingmoviesandreadingnewspapers.SomeothersarereadingEnglishtextbooks，sendingandreadingtextmessagesinEnglish,andwritingonlineinEnglish.ThebestwaytodowellontheTOEFListoknowEnglishwell.TherealgoalofthetestistomeasurehowwellastudentcancommunicateinEnglish-speakingclassroom.Ifyouwanttoknowmore,pleaseclickhere.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】文章介紹了什么是托福考試并給出了一些備考的建議。1．IfyouwanttostudyinanAmericauniversity,youhaveto______.A．beveryrichandworkhardB．bewellpreparedtotaketheTOEFLtestC．a(chǎn)skanEnglishteachertohelpyouD．prepareforamonthbeforetakingtheTOEFLtest【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“IfyouareinterestedinstudyingatanAmericanuniversity，youhavetotaketheTestofEnglishasaForeignLanguage.”可知，如果想去美國(guó)留學(xué)，必須參加托?？荚?，故選B?！敬鸢浮緽2．Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat______.A．theIBTismoreexpensivetotakeandrequiresuseoftheInternetB．PearsonisapersonwhoteachesqualitymaterialsC．ifyouscore500onthePBT，youcanpasstheTOEFLtestD．ifyouaregoodatreading，youcanpasstheTOEFLtest【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“TherearetwomajorkindsoftheTOEFLtest.ThefirstistheIBT...ThePBTislesscostlytotakeanddoesnotrequireuseoftheInternet.”可知，托福考試分為兩種，一種是網(wǎng)上考試，一種是紙質(zhì)考試，后者不需要用到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，花費(fèi)也(比前者)更低，故選A?！敬鸢浮緼3．TherealpurposeoftheTOEFListo________，accordingtothepassage.A．getmoreforeignstudentstostudyinAmericanuniversitiesB．letforeignstudentsknowmoreaboutAmericanuniversitiesC．measureone'scommunicatingabilityinEnglishD．improveforeignstudents'skillsoftakingtests【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的“TherealgoalofthetestistomeasurehowwellastudentcancommunicateinEnglish-speakingclassroom.”可知，托?？荚嚨哪康氖菧y(cè)試學(xué)生能用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行交流的程度，故選C。【答案】C4．Wheredoesthepassagemostprobablycomefrom?A．Awebsite. B．Alesson.C．Asciencebook. D．Anovel.【解析】推理判斷題。文章介紹了什么是托?？荚?，并給出了一些準(zhǔn)備托?？荚嚨慕ㄗh，根據(jù)最后一段“Ifyouwanttoknowmore，pleaseclickhere.”中的click可知，這是來(lái)自網(wǎng)絡(luò)的一篇文章，故選A?！敬鸢浮緼【導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)：97892037】BNomatterwhereyoutravelinAsia，you'llfindyourselffacedwithanewculture.YoucanstartyourAsianexploration(探索)byvisitingsomeoftheseattractivecitiesfirst.Beijing,ChinaBeijingisthesecondlargestcityinChinaandservesasthecapital.Thecityissoold,infact,thatalmosteverybuildinghassomesortofculturalorhistoricfeatures—nomatterhowsmall.Gettingaroundthecityyou'llfindyourselffacedwithamazingtemples(寺廟)，thelargestpalacesintheworld,andmanyworksofartthatleaveyoubreathless.SiemReap,Cambodia(柬埔寨)SiemReapisthecapitalcityofSiemReapProvinceinnorthwesternCambodia.SiemReaphasalotofFrenchandChinese-stylearchitecture.Inthecity,therearetraditionaldanceperformances,silkfarms,fishingvillagesandabirdsanctuary(保護(hù)區(qū))neartheTonleSapLake.SiemReaptoday,beingapopulartouristattraction，hasalargenumberofhotelsandrestaurants.Kathmandu,Nepal(尼泊爾)SituatedintheheartoftheHimalayans,Kathmandu,thelargestcityandcapitalofNepal,isconsideredtobeoneofthemostoutstandingcitiesintheworldtoday.TheshoppingdistrictsareworldfamousandthehotelsinKathmanduareamongthemostcomfortableintheworld.Kyoto，JapanThecityofKyotoservedasthecapitalofJapanfrom794to1868.Nolongerthecapital,itisknownforbeingtheseventhlargestcityinJapan.Kyotowasdestroyedthroughouthistorybyfiresandwar.Butnowthecityishometomorethan1.4millionpeople,anditpresentsamodernfacetotherestoftheworld.EverycitythroughoutAsiahasastoryofitsown.It'suptoyoutoexplorethemallandfindoutexactlywhateachonehastooffer.Enjoy!【語(yǔ)篇解讀】亞洲有很多世界著名的旅游城市，它們以不同的風(fēng)格和豐富的旅游資源吸引著世界各地的游客。5．Ifyouwanttovisitthebiggestpalaceswhereancientemperorslivedintheworld,youcangoto________.A．Beijing B．SiemReapC．Kathmandu D．Kyoto【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Gettingaroundthecityyou'llfindyourself...leaveyoubreathless.”可知北京有世界上最大的古代帝王居住的宮殿。故選A。【答案】A6．InSiemReapyoucanseethefollowingEXCEPT________.A．Chinese-stylebuildingsB．excellentartworksC．traditionaldancesD．a(chǎn)protectedbirdarea【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三段中的“SiemReaphasalotofFrenchandChinese-stylearchitecture.Inthecity，...abirdsanctuary(保護(hù)區(qū))”提到了A、C、D三項(xiàng)；而文中并未出現(xiàn)“artworks”的相關(guān)內(nèi)容，故選B?！敬鸢浮緽7．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.thecitiesareallcapitalcitiesnowB．BeijingisthelargestcityinChinaC．onecan'tfindagoodhotelinKathmanduD．a(chǎn)llthecitieshavetheirownstories【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段第一句“EverycitythroughoutAsiahasastoryofitsown.”可知D項(xiàng)正確?！敬鸢浮緿8．Thewriter'spurposeinwritingthepassageis________.A．tointroduceseveralattractivecitiesinAsiaB．tocomparesometouristcitiesinAsiaC．totellreadersnottovisitEuropeancitiesD．towriteanadvertisementaboutatravelcompany【解析】寫作意圖題。根據(jù)文章大意和第一段中的“YoucanstartyourAsianexploration(探索)byvisitingsomeoftheseattractivecitiesfirst.”可知作者的寫作目的是想介紹一些亞洲吸引人的城市。這些城市大多都有珍貴的歷史遺跡?！敬鸢浮緼Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法填空MyfriendhadachancetomakeatriptoHongKongonAugust15,2016.Hehaddreamed1.________visitingitsincehisboyhoodanditwasthefirsttimethathe2.________(be)there.Thefollowingwaswhathehadseen.3．________(arrive)there,hewasimpressedbyitsbeautifulsceneryandtallbuildings.ItissaidthatHongKonghasthe4.________(many)skyscrapers(摩天大樓)intheworld.Whereverhewent,hesawmanysmilingfaces.PeopleinHongKongwerekind,easy-goingandreadytohelpothers.Muchtohissurprise,hesawthatpeopletherealwayskeptorderinpublic5.________(place).Thoughcrowdsofpeoplewerewaitingforthenexttrainatthesubwaystation,theyweretalkinginsuch6.________lowvoiceasnot7.________(disturb)others.ChineseandEnglisharethe8.________(office)languagesofHongKong.English9.________(use)ingovernments,markets,servicecentersandotherfields.Stayingthereforaweekwasagoodexperienceforhim，10.________hewouldneverforget.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文敘述了作者朋友到香港旅游的所見(jiàn)所聞。1．of/aboutdreamof/about“夢(mèng)想做……”。2．hadbeenItwasthefirsttimethat...“這是某人第一次做某事”，從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。3．Arrivingarrive與he構(gòu)成邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用v.-ing形式。4．most香港有最多的摩天大樓，用最高級(jí)。5．placespublicplaces“公共場(chǎng)所”，用復(fù)數(shù)形式。6．a(chǎn)inalowvoice“低聲地”。7．todisturb此處意為“不打擾別人”，用不定式。8．officialofficial“官方的”。9．isused空缺處缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，且English與use為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用isused。10．whichwhich引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。Ⅳ.短文改錯(cuò)Mr.WangandhiswifewenttothesupermarketthelastSunday.Theyarrivedhomeverylately.Onthewayupstairs,Mrs.Wangsaid,“Listen!Icanhearsomeonetalkinkitchen.”Thentheywentdownstairsandquietstoodthereoutsidetheroom.“Yes,youareright，”saidMr.Wang.“Therearetwoboy.Theyaretalking！”Thentheycallout.“Who'sthere？”Andnooneanswered.Mr.Wangopenedthedoorquicklyandturnedonthelight.Theroomisempty.Whentheysawtheradio,theylaughed.Theradiowasstillon.