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2024年湖北省武漢市四校聯(lián)考八年級英語第二學期期末學業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—IwenttoreturnthebooktoJack,butIcouldn’tfindhim.—He________thelibrary.Youcanfindhimthere.A.hasbeento B.hasgoneto C.hasleft D.wentto2、Jackdreamsofbecoming________UNICEFworkertohelpchildrenallaroundtheworld.A.a B.an C.the D./3、Becareful,_________youwillmakethesamemistakeagain.A.but B.and C.or D.so4、—Look!Someone________theclassroom.—Well,itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.A.iscleaning B.wascleaning C.hascleaned D.willclean5、—Imustfinishmyhomeworkfirst.I’mafraidIcan’tgoshoppingwithyou.—________A.Welldone! B.Whatapity! C.Goodjob!6、_________!Orwe’llbelateforthemeeting.A.Hurryup B.Cleanup C.Fixup D.Setup7、—Couldyoutellme________?—Inthreedays.A.howoftentheygotothecountrysideB.howlongtheystayedinNewYorkC.howsoontheywillgotoseethechildren8、—Don’tsmokeanymore.It’sbadforyourhealth.—I’mtryingto_________althoughit’sreallyhard,youknow.A.giveitup B.putitoff C.turnitoff D.takeitout9、People________forthelostboyfortwodays.Hisparentsareworried.A.search B.willsearch C.havesearched D.weresearching10、EveryoneinChinagetssuchatruefeelingof________whenourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.A.decision B.invitation C.condition D.satisfaction二、完形填空(10分)11、閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、和D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Areyoualwaysbusywithyourschoolworkandhavenotimetodochoresathome?Doyou____1____withyourparentsaboutclearingthetable,doingsomewashing,makingyourbedortidyingyourroom?Doyourparentsfindithardto____2____thatyouusesocialnetworkingsites(社交網(wǎng)站)orhangoutwithfriendsallthetime?Ifyoucan’tagreewithyourparents,thentheFamilySolutions(解決辦法)____3____theFamilySolutionsApp,teenagersandparentscanlookattypicalfamilyargumentsfrombothsidesandfindagoodsolution.TheAppgivesyou____4____andhelpsyoumakebetterchoices(選擇),anditalsohelpsyourparentstoseesituationsfromyourside.Howdoesitwork?Youreaddifferentkindsof____5____andthenchooseananswerfromdifferentoptions(選項).TheApp____6____whyoneansweristhebestandwhyotheranswersaren’tsogood.Justimaginethis____7____:You’regettingreadytogooutwithfriendsbutyourparentswantyoutogotoyourgrandparents’home.Doyousay“Wealwaysgothereattheweekend.I’mmeetingmyfriendstoday.”ordoyousay“OK,wecangotheretoday,butI’dliketo____8____withmyfriendstomorrow.”Thefirstoptiondoesn’tmakeyourparentsoryoufeelgood,____9____thesecondoptionmakeseverybodyhappy.Nexttimewhenyoudisagreewithyourparents,trytoseesituationsfromtheirsides.IfyouneedtheApp,youcan_____10_____theFamilySolutionsApponlineeasily—justtype“FamilySolutionApp”intoyourwebbrowser(瀏覽器)andthenfollowtheinstructions(說明)onthescreen.1.A.compare B.compete C.argue D.comeup2.A.understand B.lend C.offer D.show3.A.Below B.With C.Across D.Under4.A.treasures B.advice C.time D.worries5.A.problems B.books C.newspapers D.magazines6.A.explain B.collect C.consider D.change7.A.fiction B.communication C.situation D.decision8.A.cutout B.giveout C.hangout D.takeout9.A.but B.so C.or D.for10.A.make B.hide C.find D.tour三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、你能幫助做些事情嗎?(helpout)________________________________________________________13、is,what,heavy,arain,it________________________________!14、你去過新加坡(Singapore)嗎?____________________________________________15、how,the,begin,does,story________________________________?16、saltlake,is,intheworld,what,the,deepest___________________________________?四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Heather’sClothingShopGoodnews!Men’sbusinesssuits,jackets,shirts,sportswearandtiesare50%OFF.Thisweekonly!OnthecornerofFirstStreetandSecondStreet.Openinghours:8:00a.m.~7:00p.m.everyday.FashionShopComeandseewhatwehaveonsaleforladies.Fashionablescarvesandhatsare60%OFF.Ladies’springdresses,coats,trousersandshoesare20%OFF.OnFifthStreet.Openinghours:9:00a.m.~8:00p.m.exceptTuesday.HappyTimesThereareallkindsofclothesinourstore.Everythingis40%OFF.Onlythisweekend!OnCenterStreet.Openinghours:10:00a.m.~9:00p.m.everyday.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Howmanykindsofclothesare50%offinHeather'sClothingShop?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.2.Aspringdressforladieswas$60before.Youcanbuyoneat________nowinFashionShop.A.$12. B.$48. C.$60. D.$24.3.It’seighto’clockonTuesdayevening.Wecangototobuyclothesonsalein________.A.Heather’sClothingShop B.FashionShopC.HappyTimes D.anyofthethreeshops4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?A.HappyTimes’address. B.FashionShop’sopeninghours.C.Heather’sClothingShop’stelephonenumber. D.Ladies’clothesinFashionShop.5.Thetextaboveisprobably________.A.anewsreport B.anadvertisement C.adiary D.astory18、Thousandsofyearsago,inthesouthofancientChina,therelivedShennong,amanwhohadanox(牛)headandhumanbody.Seeingthatlocalpeopleweresufferingfromdisease,hebuiltladdersandhousesonahighmountaintostorehundredsofmedicalplants.Torememberhim,peoplenamedtheplaceshennongjia.Thelegend(傳說)makesShennongjiainHubeianinvitingplacefortourists.Travelingthereisauniqueexperience,asyoucanseesceneryofthefourseasonsfromdifferentaltitudes(海拔).“Whenthebottomofthemountainissummer,thetopisspringandwhilethefoothillisautumn,thetopiscoveredwithice,”localpeoplesayofthespecialclimateofShennongjia.Shennongjiaisalsohometo5,000speciesofanimalsandplants.Manyanimalsindangerlivethere,suchasthegoldenmonkey,thecloudedleopardandtheAsianblackbear.OneinterestingandmysteriousthingaboutShennongjiaisitslegendofwildmen.Somepeopleonceclaimedthattheysawbigprintsorbig-footcreatures.Yetsofar,scientistshaven’tproveditistrueandsomesaytheyarejustbears.Thebeautifulplacehasrecentlyreceivedanewtitle.OnJuly17,2016,ShennongjiaForestryDistrictwasaddedtoUnitedNationsWorldHeritagelistasanaturalsite.Chinanowhas50worldheritagesites(遺址).SecondonlytoItalyintheworld.1.HowdidShennongjiagetitsname?A.Shennongcouldbuildladdersandhouses.B.Shennongtaughtpeopletoplantmedicalplants.C.PeoplegavethenameinordertorememberShennong.2.WhatcanweknowaboutShennongjia?A.Thereare500speciesofanimalsandplantsthere.B.Scientistshaveprovedthattherearewildmenthere.C.Peoplecanexperiencefourseasonsupthemountain.3.Whichofthefollowingcountrieshasthemostworldheritagesites?A.China. B.Italy. C.TheUS.4.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheamazingShennongjia. B.ThelegendofShennong. C.Theworldheritagesites.19、Tomjoinedaschoolclubatthebeginningofthisterm.AndtheclubaskedallthememberstofillinaSelf-EvaluationForm(自我評價表)attheendoftheterm.ItisTom’s.StudentSelf-EvaluationFormGroupSkills/PerformancePleasecircle(O)thenumberwhichbestshowsyourskills/performancelevel(水平)ingroupactivities.RatingScale(等級標準)4=Excellent3=verygood2=Okay1=Needsimprovement0=oftenexperiencedifficulty1.IlistenasmuchasIspeak.0123④2.Itrytolookothersintheeyewhenspeakingtothem.012③43.Itrynotinterrupt(插嘴)whenothersarespeaking.0123④4.Iencourageotherstojoininthediscussion.012③45.Istayontopic(不跑題)duringourdiscussion.0①2341.Howmanylevelsdoestheratingscaleinclude?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.2.Tomthinksthathe________listening.A.isexcellentfor B.isokaywithC.needsimprovementin D.oftenexperienceddifficultyin3.WhatdoesTomdowellin?①Organizinggroupactivities.②Writingreportsongroupactivities.③Encouragingotherstojoininthediscussion.④Lookingothersintheeyewhenspeakingtothem.A.①② B.③④ C.①④ D.②③4.WhatwillTomtrytoimprovenext?A.Organizinghistime. B.Listeningtootherscarefully.C.Explaininghisideasclearly. D.Notinterruptingotherswhentheyarespeaking.5.Whatdoestheclubprobablyhelpstudentswith?A.TheirEnglishskills. B.Theircookingskills.C.Theircommunicationskills. D.Theirdecision-makingskills.20、Samwasafifteen-year-oldboylivingwithhislittlesister,Julie.Theirparentshadpassedawaylongago.SamhadtakencareofJuliebyhimself.Oneday,Samwokeupatthreeinthemorningasusual.WhenJuliewassleepingalone,Samlefttheirlittlehousetosendnewspapers.Whenhefoundanoldmansittinginfrontoftheirhouse,Samwassosurprisedthathestoppedtolookathimclosely.Itwasanicymorningandhelookedverycold.Thepooroldmandidn’thaveanythingtocoverhimselfwith.Samwentintohishousetogettheoldmanablanket(毯子).However,therewerenoextrablankets,soSamthoughthardandtookhisfather’scoat.Itwastheonlythingofhisfather’sthathehadleft.Samwroteashortnote."Sir,Ifoundyousleepinginfrontofmyhouse.Thisismyfather’scoat.Ihopeitfitsyouwell."Heputthenoteinapocketofthecoat,andcoveredtheoldmanwiththecoat.Thenhewenttowork.Whenhecamebackthreehourslater,boththemanandthecoatweregone.Samthoughtthatitwasthebestthinghecouldhavedonewithhisfather’scoat.Thatafternoon,SamhurriedhomeafterschoolbecauseJuliewasathomealone.However,Julieandtheoldmanwerestandinginfrontofthehouse,andJulieshoutedtoSam,"Brother!He’sourgrandfather!"Thegrandfathersmiledandsaid,"Sam.Thankyouforgivingmethecoatandlettingmeknowhowgoodmygrandsonis.ThiscoatwastheonethatIgavemysonalongtimeago!"1.HowwastheweatherwhenSamsawanoldmaninfrontofhishouse?A.Hotandsunny. B.Rainy. C.Icyandcold. D.Windy.2.Sam’smorningjobwasto__________.A.takecareofhissister B.gotoschool C.sendnewspapers D.lookforhisgrandfather3."Theirparentspassedawaylongago."means"Theirparentslongago."A.died B.wenton C.lefthome D.passedby4.Samcoveredtheoldmanwithhisfather’scoatbecause__________.A.hisfather’scoatfittedtheoldmanwellB.thecoatwastheonlythingthathisfatherhadleftC.heknewtheoldmanwashisgrandfatherthenD.hehadnoextrablanket5.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A.Father’scoatwasmissing. B.Samfoundhisgrandfatherthroughanactofkindness.C.Anoldmanwastoocoldtoliveon. D.Samtookcareofhissisterbyhimself.五、補全對話(10分)21、根據(jù)下面對話內(nèi)容,在空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?,使對話通順、完整。注意:請把所選句子的標號填涂在答題卷相應位置。A:Goodmorning!WelcometotheGardenChineseRestaurant.B:Thankyou._________1_________?A:OK.Here’sthemenu.Wouldyouliketoordernow?B:Maybelater.Wewanttoreadthemenufirst.(Fiveminuteslater)A:_________2_________?B:Sure,we’dlikeBeijingRoastDuck,beefcurry,friednoodles,saladandtwoglassesofapplejuice.A:OK._________3_________?B:Nomore.Thankyou._________4_________?A:That’s200yuan.B:Here’sthemoneyA:Thankyou._________5_________.Yourmealwillbereadysoon.六、閱讀表達(10分)22、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成問題。Itwasnineonacoldwinternight.Ihurriedtogohomefromworkonmymotorbike.Atthelastcrossing,whileIwaswaitingforthegreenlight,Isawanoldmanwalkingtowardme.Hestoppedme,andIfeltalittlenervous.Theoldmansaidslowly,“Excuseme.Couldyoupleasehelpme?”Ilookedathimupanddown.Helookedabout5yearsold.Theoldmantookouta10-yuanbillandsaidtome,“Youseetheoldladyoverthere?Sheissellingbaked(烤)sweetpotatoes.Couldyoujusttakethemoneyandbuyonefromher?”Hepointedatanoldladysellingsomethingaboutfiftymetersawayinthecorner.“Butwhydon’tyougoandbuyityourself?”Iwaspuzzled(迷惑的).Theoldmancontinued,“Thatoldladyismywifeandit’sherfirstdaytosellbakedsweetpotatoes.JustnowIcalledher.Shetoldmethattherewasonlyonesweetpotatoleftandshewouldn’tgohomeuntilallthesweetpotatoesweresoldout.ButIknowshecan’tstandthecoldbecauseherlegshurt.I’mveryworriedabouther.”Atthattime,Iunderstoodwhytheoldmanaskedmetobuyhiswife’ssweetpotato.Ifeltreallywarmandmoved.Withouttakingthemoney,Irodetotheoldladyquicklyandboughtthelastone.AsIwavedgoodbyetotheoldman,Icouldseehimstandingtherewithathankfulsmile.1.Whendidthestoryhappen?_______________________________2.Whydidtheoldmanstopthewriter?_______________________________3.Howdidtheoldmanfeelintheend?_______________________________4.將文中畫線句子譯為漢語。_______________________________5.給短文擬一個英文標題(不超過10個詞)。_______________________________七、書面表達(20分)“雙減”政策實施以來,學生們有了充裕的時間來發(fā)展自己的課余愛好。假如你是李華,談談你是怎樣安排自己的課余時間的,并對如何利用課余時間給出建議。提示:注意:Hello,everyone.I’mLiHua.Thankstothe“doublereduction”policy,wehavemorefreetimenow.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我去把書還給杰克,但找不到他?!D書館了。你可以在那里找到他??疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時。hasbeento去過某地;hasgoneto去了某地;hasleft離開了;wentto去了。根據(jù)“IwenttoreturnthebooktoJack,butIcouldn’tfindhim.”可知,此處使用現(xiàn)在完成時,表示對現(xiàn)在造成的影響,結(jié)合“Youcanfindhimthere.”可知,杰克去圖書館了還沒有回來,用hasgoneto,故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:杰克夢想成為聯(lián)合國兒童基金會的一名工作人員,幫助世界各地的兒童??疾楣谠~的用法。此處泛指一名工人,“UNICEF”首字母發(fā)輔音音素,故選A。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:要小心,否則你就會再犯同樣的錯誤??疾檫B詞辨析。but但是;and和;or否則;so因此?!癇ecareful”是不會再犯同樣錯誤的條件,此處是否定的條件,用or。故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——看!有人已經(jīng)打掃了教室。——很好,不是我,我沒有做這件事。考查現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)“Well,itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.”可知,打掃教室這件事已經(jīng)發(fā)生,強調(diào)對現(xiàn)在造成影響,故用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我必須先完成作業(yè)??峙挛也荒芎湍阋黄鹑ベ徫锪??!孢z憾!考查情節(jié)交際。Welldone!做得好;Whatapity!真遺憾;Goodjob!做得好。根據(jù)“I’mafraidIcan’tgoshoppingwithyou.”可知,很遺憾不能一起去購物,故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:趕快!否則我們開會要遲到了??疾閯釉~短語。Hurryup趕快;Cleanup清理;Fixup修理;Setup建立。根據(jù)“Orwe’llbelateforthemeeting.”可知,空處應填“趕快”。故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我他們多久之后去看孩子嗎?——在三天后。考查賓語從句。howoftentheygotothecountryside他們多久去鄉(xiāng)下一次;howlongtheystayedinNewYork他們在紐約待了多長時間;howsoontheywillgotoseethechildren他們將多久之后去看孩子。根據(jù)答語“Inthreedays(三天之后)”可知,賓語從句引導詞應該是howsoon“多久之后”,故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——別再抽煙了。這對你的健康有害。——你知道,我正試著戒掉它,盡管它真的很難。考查動詞短語。giveup放棄;putoff推遲;turnoff關掉;takeout帶出去。根據(jù)“Don’tsmokeanymore.It’sbadforyourhealth.”和“I’mtryingto...althoughit’sreallyhard,”可知,是在嘗試戒煙,故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:人們已經(jīng)尋找那個走失的男孩兩天了。他的父母很擔心??疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語“fortwodays”可知,此句應用現(xiàn)在完成時,結(jié)構(gòu)為have/hasdone。故選C。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:當我們的國家越來越強大的時候,每個中國人都會有一種真正的滿足感??疾槊~辨析。decision決定;invitation邀請;condition狀況,條件;satisfaction滿足,稱心。根據(jù)“EveryoneinChinagetssuchatruefeelingof…whenourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.”可知,當國家越來越強大的時候,內(nèi)心會有一種滿足感,afeelingofsatisfaction“一種滿足感”,故選D。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.A6.A7.C8.C9.A10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹一款名叫“解決家庭問題”的手機應用軟件,講述了針對孩子和父母間會出現(xiàn)的種種狀況和矛盾,此款軟件會給出建議并讓你做出更好的選擇?!?題詳解】句意:你會和父母爭吵收拾桌子、洗衣服、鋪床或整理房間嗎?compare比較;compete競爭;argue爭吵;comeup上來。根據(jù)空后“withyourparentsaboutclearingthetable,doingsomewashing,makingyourbedortidyingyourroom”可知,是和父母爭論這些事。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:你的父母發(fā)現(xiàn)很難理解你一直使用社交網(wǎng)站或與朋友閑逛嗎?understand明白;lend借出;offer提供;show表演。根據(jù)空后“...thatyouusesocialnetworkingsites(社交網(wǎng)站)orhangoutwithfriendsallthetime?”可知此句是說發(fā)現(xiàn)理解父母理解這些事情很難。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:在“解決家庭問題”應用程序下,青少年和父母可以從雙方看典型的家庭爭論,并找到一個好的解決方案。Below下面;With和;Across橫過;Under在……下面。根據(jù)空后“theFamilySolutionsApp”可知,應是通過這款手機應用,找到—個好的解決方案。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:該應用程序為您提供建議,還可以幫助您的父母從您身邊了解情況。treasures寶藏;advice建議;time時間;worries擔心。根據(jù)空后“helpsyoumakebetterchoices”可知,幫助您做出更好的選擇,應是該應用程序為您提供建議。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:你閱讀了不同類型的問題,然后從不同的選項中選擇一個選項。problems問題;books書;newspapers報紙;magazines雜志。根據(jù)后句“andthenchooseananswerfromdifferentoptions.”可知,從不同的選項中選擇答案,應是閱讀不同種類的問題。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:該應用程序解釋了為什么一個答案是最好的,為什么其他的答案不那么好。explain解釋;collect收集;consider考慮;change改變。根據(jù)空后“whyoneansweristhebestandwhyotheranswersaren’tsogood.”可知,該應用程序解釋原因。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:想象—下這種情況:你正準備和朋友閑逛,但你的父母希望你去你的祖父母的家。fiction虛構(gòu)的;communication溝通;situation情況;decision決定。根據(jù)空后“You’regettingreadytogooutwithfriendsbutyourparentswantyoutogotoyourgrandparents’home.”可知,是讓你想想一下這些情況。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:好吧,我們今天可以去那里,但我想明天和我的朋友們?nèi)ラe逛。cutout剪掉;giveout分發(fā);hangout閑逛,takeout拿出來。根據(jù)空后“withmyfriendstomorrow.”可知,應是和朋友一起出去玩、閑逛。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:第—種選擇不會讓你的父母或你感覺良好,但是第二個選擇讓每個人都很開心。but但是;so所以;or或者;for為了。分析前后句句意可知,前后句存在轉(zhuǎn)折關系,應用but“但是”。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:如果你需要這個應用程序,你可以容易地在線找到“解決家庭問題”這款應用程序。make制造;hide藏起來;find找到;tour參觀。根據(jù)后文“...justtype“FamilySolutionApp”intoyourwebbrowser(瀏覽器)andthenfollowtheinstructions(說明)onthescreen.”可知,只需在網(wǎng)絡瀏覽器中鍵入“家庭解決方案”應用程序,是容易找到的。故選C。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Couldyoupleasehelpoutwithsomething?【解析】【詳解】分析句子可知句子為提出請求的一般疑問句,通常用句子“Couldyoupleasedosth.”,意為“請你做某事,行嗎”,幫助:helpout,后接名詞或代詞作賓語時,需加介詞with,再加賓語;一些事,something,故填Couldyoupleasehelpoutwithsomething?13、Whataheavyrainitis【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給詞匯和標點符號,可知句子是what構(gòu)成的感嘆句。結(jié)合what引導的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)“What+a/an+adj+n+主語+謂語!”可知感嘆的中心詞是名詞rain,形容詞heavy放在名詞前,it代指天氣作主語,is作謂語。故答案為:Whataheavyrainitis“真是一場大雨”。14、HaveyoueverbeentoSingapore?【解析】【詳解】去過:havebeentosp.;主語是you,助動詞用have,變疑問句時把助動詞have放主語之前;曾經(jīng):ever,放主語you之后。故填HaveyoueverbeentoSingapore?15、Howdoesthestorybegin【解析】【詳解】由標點可知,該句為疑問句。分析所給單詞,how“怎么”,特殊疑問詞,放句首首字母大寫;thestory“這個故事”,作主語;begin“開始”,作謂語;does助動詞,放于主語前。故填Howdoesthestorybegin“這個故事是怎么開始的”。16、Whatisthedeepestsaltlakeintheworld【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標點和所給單詞,可知此句是what為首的特殊疑問句。what后接is;the位于最高級deepest的前面,修飾名詞saltlake;intheworld作地點狀語。故填Whatisthedeepestsaltlakeintheworld“世界上最深的鹽湖是什么”。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.C2.B3.C4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文,主要是幾個衣服商店的宣傳廣告?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Goodnews!Men’sbusinesssuits,jackets,shirts,sportswearandtiesare50%OFF”可知Heather服裝店有五種衣服打五折。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ladies’springdresses,coats,trousersandshoesare20%OFF.”可知裙子打八折,也就是48美金,故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HappyTimes...Everythingis40%OFF....Openinghours:10:00a.m.~9:00p.m.everyday.”可知今天是星期二,現(xiàn)在是晚上8點。我們可以去歡樂時光買衣服。故選C。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知,所有商店都提到了不同衣服的折扣,折扣時間、商店位置以及營業(yè)時間,都沒有提到商店的電話號碼。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,短文主要是幾個衣服商店的宣傳廣告,故選B。18、1.C2.C3.B4.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹神農(nóng)架名字的起源、獨特的氣候條件及風景、動植物和關于野人的傳說,最后還介紹神農(nóng)架自然風景區(qū)已被列入聯(lián)合國世界自然遺產(chǎn)名錄?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Torememberhim,peoplenamedtheplaceshennongjia.”可知,為了紀念神農(nóng),人們把這個地方命名為神農(nóng)架。故選C。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Travelingthereisauniqueexperience,asyoucanseesceneryofthefourseasonsfromdifferentaltitudes”可知,人們可以在山上體驗四季。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Chinanowhas50worldheritagesites(遺址).SecondonlytoItalyintheworld.”可知,意大利國家擁有最多的世界遺產(chǎn)。故選B?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。結(jié)合全文可知,本文主要介紹神農(nóng)架名字的起源、獨特的氣候條件及風景、動植物和關于野人的傳說,最后還介紹神農(nóng)架自然風景區(qū)已被列入聯(lián)合國世界自然遺產(chǎn)名錄。因此本文主要介紹了神農(nóng)架的神奇。故選A。19、1.C2.A3.B4.C5.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了Tom加入了一個學校社團,并在學期末被要求填寫自我評估表?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“RatingScale(等級標準)4=Excellent3=verygood2=Okay1=Needsimprovement0=oftenexperiencedifficulty”可知,評定量表包括五個等級。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IlistenasmuchasIspeak.”以及4代表優(yōu)秀,可知Tom認為他善于傾聽。故選A。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表中選擇3的是“Itrytolookothersintheeyewhenspeakingtothem.”以及“Iencourageotherstojoininthediscussion.”可知,Tom擅長鼓勵他人加入討論,以及和別人說話時要直視對方的眼睛。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中選擇1的是“Istayontopic(不跑題)duringourdiscussion.”可知,Tom下一步要改進的是在討論中不跑題。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格中“Itrytolookothersintheeyewhenspeakingtothem.”以及“Iencourageotherstojoininthediscussion.”及“IlistenasmuchasIspeak.”可推知,俱樂部可能幫助學生提高他們的溝通技巧。故選C。20、1.C2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【分析】文章主要講述了男孩薩姆的一次善舉無意中找到了自己的親爺爺?shù)墓适隆?5歲的薩姆和他的小妹妹一起生活,一天凌晨三點,薩姆像平常一樣出去送報紙,看到一位老人躺在門外,回家拿了家中僅有的一件他父親留下來的大衣,給老人蓋上,并在衣袋里留了一張紙條。下午,薩姆匆忙趕回家,發(fā)現(xiàn)妹妹這和那位老人在一起,原來老人是他們的爺爺?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段最后一句"Itwasanicymorningandhelookedverycold."可知那是一個寒冷的天氣,故答案選C。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段中的"…Samlefttheirlittlehousetosendnewspapers."可知,薩姆早上的工作是送報紙,故選C?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題.die"死";goon"繼續(xù)";leavehome"離開家";passby"經(jīng)過".根據(jù)上下文意思Samwasafifteen-year-oldboylivingwithhislittlesister,Julie及SamhadtakencareofJuliebyhimself等內(nèi)容可推知,Sam的父母很多年前去世了,獨自照顧妹妹,和妹妹相依為命,所以passaway意為"去世;消失",與die意思相同,故答案為A。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)However,therewerenoextrablankets,soSamthoughthardandtookhisfather'scoat可知因為沒有額外的毯子,所以把爸爸的大衣蓋在了老人的身上,故答案選D?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。文章主要講述了男孩薩姆的一次善舉無意中找到了自己的親爺爺?shù)墓适?。一天凌晨三點,天氣很冷,薩姆發(fā)現(xiàn)了一位可憐的老頭,就用父親留下來的大衣蓋在這位老人的身上取暖,并在衣袋里留了一張紙條。老人通過這張紙條,確認薩姆就是自己的親孫子,親人相認。故答案選B。五、補全對話(10分)21、1.MayIhavethemenu/CouldIhavethemenu/Canyoushowusyourmenu2.MayItakeyourordernow3.Anythingelse4.Howmucharethey/Howmuchisit/MayIhavethebill5.Pleasewaitaminute/Pleasewaitamoment【解析】【導語】對話圍繞餐廳點餐展開,A是餐廳服務員,B是顧客?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“OK.Here’sthemenu.”,可知A是餐廳服務員,給了顧客B菜單,由此可推出上一句是顧客問服務員要菜單,可用問句“MayIhavethemenu?”或“CouldIhavethemenu?”或“Canyoushowusyourmenu?”來詢問,故填MayIhavethemenu/CouldIhavethemenu/Canyoushowusyourmenu。【2題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Sure,we’dlikeBeijingRoast
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