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2024年福建省泉州市洛江區(qū)南片區(qū)英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題滿(mǎn)分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿(mǎn)分20分)1、—ThisisjustacopyofthefamouspaintingMonaLisa.—Butitisstill________becauseithasahistoryofover400years.A.valuable B.fresh C.comfortable2、Youboughtthelastticketforthemovie.How________youare!A.awful B.natural C.lucky D.lazy3、—HowcanIgetsome________aboutthefamouswriter?—Whydon’tyousearchtheInternet?It’seasyandfast.A.ideas B.trouble C.message D.information4、It'simportantforus___________goodmanners.A.having B.have C.tohave D.had5、—Doyouhaveanythingelsetosay?—Itoldyoueverything.Ihavenothingto________.A.hide B.hold C.hit D.hunt6、—MayIsmokehere?—Sorry,I’mafraidyou________.A.can B.could C.maynot D.can’t7、—Mum.Ineed________jacket.—OK.Let’sgotothestorethisafternoon.A.a B.the C.不填8、Myparents________Tibetnextmonth.A.visited B.visits C.isvisiting D.willvisit9、It’s__________totalkwithfoodinyourmouthwhilehavingdinner.Alwaysbeagentleman,Kipper.A.careless B.polite C.rude D.brave10、Doingvolunteerworkmakesme________.Itteachesmehowtohelpothersandbearesponsible(有責(zé)任心的)person.A.growup B.getup C.dressup D.putup二、完成句子(共5小題,滿(mǎn)分10分)11、在英語(yǔ)中,我們說(shuō)與人分擔(dān)一個(gè)煩惱就像把麻煩分成兩半。InEnglish,wesaythat________aproblemislike________it________________.12、Wedon’tneedtogotoschoolonw________.13、Idon’tlikebeef,soI__________(從不)eatit.14、I’mverybusyfromMondaytoFriday,butIamf________onweekends.15、Wewenttoaparkand_________(放飛)akitehigh.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(10分)16、閱讀對(duì)話(huà),從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案完成對(duì)話(huà)。Tina:Bob,Iwentonvacationlastweekend.Bob:Great!____1____Tina:Iwenttherewithsomeofmyfriends.Bob:____2____Tina:Wecampedinthemountains.Bob:Thatsoundsexciting.____3____Tina:Itwassunny.Wemetsomefarmersandhadteawiththem.Bob:____4____Tina:Yes,Itooksomebeautifulphotos.Didyouhavefunlastweekend?Bob:____5____Tina:Wow,prettycool.1.A.Whatdidyoudo? B.Whodidyougowith?C.Wheredidyougo? D.Howdidyougothere?2.A.Didyoumilkacow? B.Howwasyourschooltrip?C.Whatdidyoudoonvacation? D.Werethestrawberriesgood?3.A.Whataboutyou? B.Whendidyougotowork?C.Whataretheydoing? D.Whatwastheweatherlike?4.A.Whatisanelephant? B.Canmydreamcometrue?C.Didyoutakeanyphotos? D.WhereareKateandLeofrom?5.A.Seeyoutomorrow. B.No,Ididn’thavefun.C.Whowenttothelibrary? D.Yes,Iwenttothemovies.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Sostudentsseldomtaketheschoolbus.B.Sometimestherearelotsofcarsontheroad.C.Itusuallytakesthem40minutestoanhourtowalktoschool.D.DoyouknowhowJapanesestudentsusuallygotoschool?E.Forexample,somestudentsneedtoswimtotheirschoolinSouthAfrica.18、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余。ItwasMary’sbirthday.Shereceivedaletterfromheruncle.“DearMary,”hewroteintheletter,“happybirthday.____1____Theywillarrivetomorrow.Ihopeyouwilllikethem.UncleToby.”Marywasverypleased.____2____“Icankeepthechickensfortheireggsoreatthem,”shethought.Whenthechickensarrivedthenextday,theywereinabox.Marywasveryhappy.Shetooktheboxoffthetruckandbegantocarryitintohergarden,buttheboxofchickenswassoheavythatshedroppedit.____3____Thechickensallranout.Theyranhereandthere.Maryspenthoursintryingtofindthem.Afewdayslaterherunclecame.Heasked,“Didthechickensarrivesafely?”“Yes,butIdroppedthebox.Itbrokeandthechickensraneverywhere.Ittookmethewholemorningtolookforthem,”Marysaid.“Didyoufindthemall?”askedheruncle.“Ihopeso,”Maryanswered.“ButIonlycaughtelevenofthem.”“____4____.Ionlysentyousix,”herunclesaidwithasmile.A.Shelikedeatingeggsandchicken.B.Theboxfellontothegroundandbroke.C.That’sveryinteresting.D.I’msendingyousomechickensasyourbirthdaypresent.E.That’stoobad.19、Weekendsareimportantforus.Wecanrelaxourselves.DoyouknowwhatAmericansintheearlytwentiethcenturyIntheearlytwentiethcentury,peoplespentlotsoftimeathomeonweekends.Then,newinventionschangedtheweekends.*Peopleusedelectricstreetcarstotravelinthecities.Onweekends,theyrodethestreetcarstotheparks.Youngpeoplelikedrollercoasters.*Thefirstmovieonlylastedoneminute.Inthe1920s,movietheaterssoldmillionsofticketseachweek!In1927,moviesfinallyhadsound.Sometimespeoplestayedathomeandlistenedtoanothernewinvention—theradio.*Peopleincitiesworkedindoorsduringtheweekdays,sotheywantedtobeoutdoorsonweekends.Bicyclingbecameapopularactivity.Nowtherearemoreinventionsinourlife.Peoplehavemoretimeandmoney,too.Sotheyhavemanywaystospendtheirweekends.*Peopletravelbytheirowncars.OrtheycanvisitbigparkslikeDisneyWorldandridemodernrollercoastersandgohigherandfasterthaneverbefore.*Theycanchoosefromlotsofdifferentmovietheaters.Ortheycanwatchvideosathome.*Moreandmorepeoplebegintodoallkindsofsportsatgym.OthersturnontheirTVandwatchsportson“FamilyNight”.1.WheredidAmericanpeoplespendtheirweekendsintheearlytwentiethcentury?A.Athome. B.Inthetheaters. C.Outdoors.2.Whichactivitywaspopularamongyoungcitypeopleintheearlytwentiethcentury?A.WatchingTV. B.Bicycling. C.Listeningtotheradio.3.Whatcouldpeopledobefore1927?A.Watchsportson“FamilyNight”.B.VisitbigparkslikeDisneyWorld.C.Gotothemovietheaterstoseemovies.4.Howdomodernpeoplespendtheirweekendsnow?A.Theyalwaystravelbytaxi.B.Theysometimesdosportsatgym.C.Theyneverwatchvideosathome.20、Mapsarepicturesofplaces.Youmustseeamapoftheworld,ofyourhomecountry,andevenofyourhomecity.Theyshowustowns,cities,roads,parks,schools,hospitals,andmore.Therearealsomanyothertypes(種類(lèi))ofmaps.Eachgivesaspecialkindofinformation.Therearestreetmaps,touristmaps,andevenmapsoftheairandsea.Hereisasimpleroadmap.1.Whichisthelargetownonthemap?A.Greentown. B.Bluetown. C.Smalltown. D.Bigtown.2.IfyoudrivefromSmalltowntoBluetown,whichisthebestwaytochoose?A.M3. B.M13. C.M23. D.R67.3.Whatkindofmapistheoneabove?A.Anairmap. B.Aroadmap. C.Aseamap. D.Atouristmap.4.Whatcan’tamapshowus?A.Parks. B.Cities. C.Weather. D.Roads.5.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Waystochoosemaps. B.Waystoreadmaps.C.Sometypesofmaps. D.Theimportanceofmaps.五、完形填空(10分)21、DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod(戰(zhàn)國(guó)時(shí)期),therewasamancalledYueYangziinStateYue.Oncehelefthishometo____1____somelearnedpersonstogetmoreknowledge(知識(shí)).yearlater,hecamebackhome____2____.“Whyhaveyoureturned?”askedhiswifeinsurprise.“You____3____spentoneyearstudyingwiththoselearnedpersons.”“IcomebackjustbecauseImissyouverymuch.”Withoutsaying____4____,hiswifetookapairofscissors(剪刀)andwenttotheloom(織布機(jī))atwhichshehadworked.Pointingatthehalfdonebrocade(錦緞),shesaid,“Thisbrocadeismadeofthefinestsilk.I____5____itonestrand(縷)afteranother.NowifIcut(剪)it,allmyworkwillbewasted.It’sthesamewithyour____6____.Youcangetknowledgeonly____7____workinghard.Now,ifyou____8____halfway,isn’titthesameascuttingthebrocadeontheloom?”YueYangziwasmovedbyhiswife’s____9____.Heagainlefthometovisitthoselearnedpersons.Some____10____laterhebecameveryknowledgeable.Nomatterwhatyoudo,youshouldneverdobyhalfway.Sticktoitandyou’llsucceed.1.A.enjoy B.invite C.visit D.pay2.A.quickly B.finally C.sadly D.suddenly3.A.only B.really C.maybe D.even4.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything5.A.made B.moved C.bought D.changed6.A.books B.studies C.trips D.wishes7.A.on B.in C.by D.with8.A.agree B.stop C.repeat D.complain9.A.problems B.jobs C.words D.abilities10.A.years B.days C.months D.weeks六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題,要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整切題。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(樹(shù)林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(應(yīng)該)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)假如你是李華,你的英國(guó)筆友Jimmy最近身體不適,情緒低落,他來(lái)信向你征求保持身心健康的建議。同時(shí)詢(xún)問(wèn)你的暑假計(jì)劃。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示,給他回信。健康建議合理運(yùn)動(dòng)、良好心態(tài)……暑假計(jì)劃志愿活動(dòng)、研學(xué)活動(dòng)……參考詞匯:研學(xué)studytrip注意:1.字?jǐn)?shù)80左右;2.包括以上要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使短文連貫,通順;3.短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。DearJimmy,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿(mǎn)分20分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——這只是名畫(huà)《蒙娜麗莎》的復(fù)制品?!匀挥袃r(jià)值,因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)有400多年的歷史了??疾樾稳菰~辨析。valuable有價(jià)值的;fresh新鮮的;comfortable舒適的。根據(jù)后句“因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)有400多年的歷史了”可知,應(yīng)是它仍然有價(jià)值。故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:你買(mǎi)了最后一張電影票。你真幸運(yùn)!考查形容詞辨析。awful可怕的;natural自然的;lucky幸運(yùn)的;lazy懶惰的。根據(jù)“Youboughtthelastticketforthemovie.”可知買(mǎi)了最后一張電影票應(yīng)是幸運(yùn)的。故選C。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——我怎樣才能得到這位著名作家的一些信息?——你為什么不上網(wǎng)搜索?這既簡(jiǎn)單又快速??疾槊~辨析。ideas主意,名詞復(fù)數(shù);trouble困難,不可數(shù)名詞;message信息,可數(shù)名詞;information信息,不可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)空前的“getsome”和空后的“aboutMarcoPolo”可知,此處指得到有關(guān)這個(gè)著名作家的信息,排除AB選項(xiàng);再由空前的“some”可知,空缺處用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,排除C選項(xiàng)。故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:良好的舉止對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)重要??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。It'simportantforsb.todosth.表示“做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)重要”。it為形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)為后面的不定式。故答案選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你還有什么要說(shuō)的嗎?——我把一切都告訴你了。我沒(méi)有什么可隱瞞的??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。hide躲藏,隱藏;hold保持住;hit撞擊;hunt打獵。根據(jù)“Itoldyoueverything.”可知,我沒(méi)有任何隱瞞的。故選A。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——我可以在這里吸煙嗎?——對(duì)不能,恐怕你不能??疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。can可以;could可以;maynot可能不;can’t不能。根據(jù)“Sorry,I’mafraidyou”可知是不能在這里吸煙,用can’t。故選D。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——媽媽。我需要一件夾克?!玫?。我們今天下午去商店吧??疾楣谠~。此處是泛指一件夾克,jacket以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,應(yīng)用a。故選A。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我父母下個(gè)月將訪問(wèn)西藏。考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“nextmonth”可知,時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來(lái)時(shí),故選D。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:吃飯時(shí)嘴里含著食物說(shuō)話(huà)是不禮貌的。永遠(yuǎn)做個(gè)紳士,Kipper??疾樾稳菰~辨析。careless粗心的;polite有禮貌的;rude無(wú)禮的;brave勇敢的。根據(jù)“talkwithfoodinyourmouthwhilehavingdinner.”可知,含著食物說(shuō)話(huà)是不禮貌的。故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——做志愿者工作讓我成長(zhǎng)。它教我如何幫助別人,成為一個(gè)負(fù)責(zé)任的人??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。growup成長(zhǎng);getup起床;dressup打扮;putup張貼。根據(jù)“Doingvolunteerworkmakesme”及“Itteachesmehowtohelpothersandbearesponsible(有責(zé)任心的)person.”可知,志愿者工作讓自己成長(zhǎng),教自己成為一個(gè)負(fù)責(zé)任的人,故選A。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿(mǎn)分10分)11、①.sharing②.cutting③.in/into④.half/halves【解析】【詳解】空處缺少的是“分享”和“把……分成兩半”的表達(dá),“分享”share,在句中作主語(yǔ),所以用動(dòng)名詞形式;“把……分成兩半”cutsthinhalf或cutsthintohalves,故填sharing;cutting;in/into;half/halves。12、(w)eekend【解析】【詳解】句意:周末我們不需要去上學(xué)。根據(jù)首字母提示以及“Wedon’tneedtogotoschool”可知,此處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)weekend“周末”。故填(w)eekend。13、never【解析】【詳解】句意:我不喜歡牛肉,所以我從來(lái)不吃。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示“從不”可知,其對(duì)應(yīng)的英文表達(dá)是never,頻度副詞。故填never。14、(f)ree【解析】【詳解】句意:我從周一到周五很忙,但周末有空。根據(jù)“I’mverybusyfromMondaytoFriday,butIam…”可知工作日很忙,且此處“but”表轉(zhuǎn)折,所以應(yīng)指周末有空。形容詞free“空閑的”,符合語(yǔ)境。故填(f)ree。15、flew【解析】【詳解】句意:我們?nèi)チ斯珗@,把風(fēng)箏放高了。fly“放飛”,根據(jù)went可知,此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式,故填flew。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(10分)16、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則對(duì)話(huà),Tina和Tom談?wù)撋现苣┑幕顒?dòng)?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwenttherewithsomeofmyfriends.”可知,空處問(wèn)和誰(shuí)一起去度假的,選項(xiàng)B“你和誰(shuí)一起去的?”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Wecampedinthemountains.”可知,空處問(wèn)假期做了什么,選項(xiàng)C“你假期做了什么?”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Itwassunny.”可知,空處詢(xún)問(wèn)天氣怎么樣,選項(xiàng)D“天氣怎么樣?”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Itooksomebeautifulphotos.”可知,空處問(wèn)有沒(méi)有拍一些照片,選項(xiàng)C“你拍了照片嗎?”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Didyouhavefunlastweekend?”和“Wow,prettycool.”可知,空處為肯定回答,表達(dá)自己上周做了什么有趣的活動(dòng),選項(xiàng)D“是的,我去看電影了?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了世界不同地方的學(xué)生上學(xué)的交通方式。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“InChina,studentsgotoschoolinmanyways.Someofthemgobybus,somegobybikeandsomewalktoschool.IntheUSA,takingtheschoolbusisapopularwayforchildrentogettoschool.”可知此處介紹不同國(guó)家的學(xué)生們使用的交通工具,D選項(xiàng)“你知道日本學(xué)生通常怎么上學(xué)嗎”,引出下文的介紹。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Studentsusuallygotoschoolneartheirhomes.”可知此處介紹離家近的學(xué)生如何上學(xué),A選項(xiàng)“所以學(xué)生們很少坐校車(chē)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Tomakesure(確保)oftheirsafety(安全),somepeoplehelpthemcrosstheroad.”可知此處介紹路上車(chē)多需要注意安全,B選項(xiàng)“有時(shí)候路上有很多車(chē)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Schoolsareusuallyfarfromstudents’homes.”可知此處介紹家離學(xué)校比較遠(yuǎn)的情況,C選項(xiàng)“走路去學(xué)校通常要花費(fèi)40分鐘到1個(gè)小時(shí)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thoughmanystudentsintheworldcangotoschoolwithnodanger,therearestillsomestudentshavingdifficultyingettingtotheirschools.”可知此處介紹了還有些學(xué)生上學(xué)很困難,E選項(xiàng)“例如,在南非,一些學(xué)生需要游泳到他們的學(xué)校”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。18、1.D2.A3.B4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了叔叔送一箱小雞給瑪麗做生日禮物,由于箱子太重,她失手把箱子掉地上,小雞全跑出來(lái),她費(fèi)了整個(gè)上午找到11只小雞。幾天后,叔叔過(guò)來(lái)才告訴她,他只送她6只小雞。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Theywillarrivetomorrow.Ihopeyouwilllikethem”可知她叔叔給了她一些禮物,選項(xiàng)D“我送你一些雞作為生日禮物”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Marywasverypleased”以及“Icankeepthechickensfortheireggsoreatthem”可知她很開(kāi)心,選項(xiàng)A“她喜歡吃雞蛋和雞肉”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“theboxofchickenswassoheavythatshedroppedit”以及“Thechickensallranout”可知盒子掉到地上摔破了,選項(xiàng)B“盒子掉在地上摔碎了”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ionlysentyousix”可知她叔叔只給了她6只小雞,但是她找到了11只,這很有趣,選項(xiàng)C“那非常有趣”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。19、1.A2.B3.C4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了人們的周末生活隨著各種發(fā)明創(chuàng)造,越來(lái)越豐富?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Intheearlytwentiethcentury,peoplespentlotsoftimeathomeonweekends.”可知,在20世紀(jì)初期,人們周末花很多時(shí)間在家里。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bicyclingbecameapopularactivity.”可知,騎自行車(chē)成了一項(xiàng)受歡迎的活動(dòng)。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Inthe1920s,movietheaterssoldmillionsofticketseachweek!In1927,moviesfinallyhadsound.”可知,在20世紀(jì)20年代,電影院每周售出數(shù)百萬(wàn)張門(mén)票!1927年,電影終于有了聲音。由此可知,在1927年前,人們?nèi)ル娪霸嚎措娪?。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Moreandmorepeoplebegintodoallkindsofsportsatgym.”可知,越來(lái)越多的人開(kāi)始在健身房做各種各樣的運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選B。20、1.A2.B3.B4.C5.C【解析】【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文,文章介紹了地圖的定義及種類(lèi),并展示了一幅簡(jiǎn)單的地圖。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中所給的地圖及“
largetown”可知,大的空心圓代表大城鎮(zhèn)“Greentown”。故選A。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。由地圖信息可知,“Smalltown”和“Bluetown”這兩個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)之間共有兩條直達(dá)線路(M13和R67),通過(guò)對(duì)比兩條路線可知,R67距離遠(yuǎn)些,且是崎嶇小路,所以M13最好。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Hereisasimpleroadmap”可知是一張路線地圖。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Theyshowustowns,cities,roads,parks,schools,hospitals,andmore”地圖給我們展示城鎮(zhèn),城市,道路,公園,學(xué)校,醫(yī)院甚至更多。可知,地圖不能向我們展示天氣狀況。故選C?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。文章主要介紹了地圖的定義及種類(lèi),C選項(xiàng)“地圖的一些種類(lèi)”可概括。故選C。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.C2.D3.A4.D5.A6.B7.C8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇哲理故事,主要講述樂(lè)羊子在求學(xué)途中回家,妻子用織布作比喻。告訴他不能半途而廢的道理?!?題詳解】句意:有一次,他離家去拜訪一些有學(xué)問(wèn)的人,以獲得更多的知識(shí)。enjoy享受;invite邀請(qǐng);visit拜訪;pay支付。根據(jù)下文第四段“Heagainlefthometovisitthoselearnedpersons”可知,他是去拜訪有學(xué)問(wèn)的人。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:一年后,他突然回到了家。quickly快地;finally最后;sadly難過(guò)地;suddenly突然。根據(jù)“‘Whyhaveyoureturned?’”askedhiswifeinsurprise”可知,她的妻子對(duì)他回來(lái)感到驚訝,說(shuō)明他是突然回來(lái)的。故選D。【3題詳解】句意:你只花了一年的時(shí)間和那些博學(xué)的人一起學(xué)習(xí)。only只,僅僅;really真正地;maybe可能;even甚至。根據(jù)“You...spentoneyearstudying”可知,樂(lè)羊子學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間很短,僅僅一年,所以用“only”。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:他的妻子二話(huà)沒(méi)說(shuō),拿了一把剪刀,走到她工作的織布機(jī)前。nothing沒(méi)什么;everything一切;something某事,用于肯定句;anything任何事情,用于否定句。根據(jù)“Withoutsaying...”可知,此句是否定句,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,妻子沒(méi)有說(shuō)話(huà),anything符合句意。故選D。【5題詳解】句意:我一縷一縷地把它編好。made制作;moved移動(dòng);bought買(mǎi);changed改變。根據(jù)“wenttotheloom(織布機(jī))atwhichshehadworked.Pointingatthehalfdonebrocade(錦緞)”可知,錦緞是樂(lè)羊子的妻子制作的。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:就像你的學(xué)習(xí)一樣。books書(shū);studies學(xué)習(xí);trips旅行;wishes愿望。根據(jù)“Youcangetknowledge”可知,此處指的是學(xué)習(xí)就像編綢緞一樣。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:你只有努力學(xué)習(xí)才能獲得知識(shí)。on在……上面;in在……里;by通過(guò)……方式;with攜帶。根據(jù)“Youcangetknowledgeonly...workinghard.”可知,by+動(dòng)詞ing,表示“通過(guò)……方式”,此處指的是通過(guò)努力的方式獲得知識(shí)。故選C。【8題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在,如果你中途停下來(lái),不就等于在織布機(jī)上剪了錦緞嗎?agree同意;stop停止;repeat重復(fù);complain抱怨。根據(jù)“isn’titthesameascuttingthebrocadeontheloom?”可知,中途停止學(xué)習(xí)相當(dāng)于剪了織布機(jī)上的綢緞,之前的工作也就白費(fèi)了。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:樂(lè)羊子被妻子的話(huà)感動(dòng)了。problems問(wèn)題;jobs工作;words話(huà)語(yǔ);abilities能力。根據(jù)上文“Now,ifyoustophalfway,isn’titthesameascuttingthebrocadeontheloom?”可知,妻子用織布機(jī)打比方,告訴樂(lè)羊子學(xué)習(xí)不能半途而廢的道理,因此是被妻子的話(huà)語(yǔ)感動(dòng)了。故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:幾年后,他變得非常博學(xué)。years年;days天;months月;weeks周。根據(jù)上文第二段“Youonlyspentoneyearstudyingwiththoselearnedpersons.”可知,花一年時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)是不夠的,變得博學(xué)需要幾年時(shí)間。故選A。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、1.Tothewoods.2.Everythingtherewasfun.3.Hisgrandparents.##Timboughtsomeeggsforhisgrandparents.##Heboughtsomeeggsforhisgrandparents.4.Youngpeopleshouldhelptheoldinlife.5.Forsixhours.##Susanstayintherestaurantforsixhours.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文,四位學(xué)生分享了自己參加學(xué)校旅行的經(jīng)歷?!?題詳解】根據(jù)原文“Ispentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(樹(shù)林)”可知,杰克的學(xué)校旅行去的是樹(shù)林。故填Tothewoods.【2題詳解】根據(jù)原文“Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun”可知,蒂姆去到農(nóng)場(chǎng)后發(fā)現(xiàn)那里的一切
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