2023年大學(xué)英語B統(tǒng)考題庫

第一部分交際英語1.-Ineedtogotothelibrarytoday.Doyouknowwhattimeitcloses?-_____C____C.Atabout5:30.2.-Youhaven'tpaidforityet.-_____A____A.Oh,I'mreallyverysorry.3.-Howisitthatyouarelateforclassagain?.-____A_____A.BecauseImissedthebus.4.-Whomdoestheteacherexplainthewordto?-____A_____A.Thestudents5.-WhatcanIdoforyou?.-____A_____A.No,thanks6.-Ourclasswonthegirls'relayraceinourschool'ssportsmeeting.-_C_C.Congratulations!7.-Iwasworriedaboutmymaths,butMr.BrowngavemeanA.-___B___B.Congratulations!That’sadifficultcourse.8.-Whatisshe?-____A_____A.Sheisatypist.9.-Youhaveagoodvoice-____A_____?A.Thankyou10.-DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourdictionary?_____D___D.Yes,helpyourself11.-DoyoumindifIswitchofftheradio? -______C___.Goahead.C.No,notatall 12.-Thanksforthelovelyanddeliciousfood.-___D__ D.Mypleasure13.-Excuseme,I'mafraidyou'veoverchargedme.___A___A.Oh,really?14.-letmeintroducemyself.IamTom.-____D___.D.Pleasedtomeetyou15-Hi!George.Howareyou?-_______D________D.Fine,thanks.Andyou?16.-WelcometoBeijing!-_______A______A.Thankyou.17.-WhatcanIdoforyou?-______A____.A.Iwantakiloofpears.18.-Wouldyouliketoseeafilm?-_____A____A.Yes,I'dloveto.19.-IwasborninBoston,butIstudiedinNewYork.___B_IwasborninNewYork,butstudiedinBostonB.Andyou20.-Thisweek,IwilltraveltoJapan.-____A___A.Haveagoodtime!21.-That'sabeautifulcat.Iwonderwhoitbelongsto.__A__A.ItbelongstotheBrowns.22.-Oh,dear!I'velostmynewwatch.-___D__D.Whatapity!23.-Oh,dear!I’vejustbrokenawindow._____B___ B.Don’tworry/Nevermind24.-Whynotjoinusinthegame?--______A____.A.OK!I’mcoming 25.-Goodevening,ProfessorHardy.Goodevening,John.Comein,please.-Thankyou,IhopeIamnotinterruptingyou.No,_____B____. B.notatall 26.-I’msorrytotroubleyou.CanIborrowapen,please?_____B___.B.Certainly!Itishere27WouldyoumindifIuseyourcar?Ofcoursenot.____C__.C.It'soverthere 28.MayIuseyourdictionary?_____A____A.Yes,hereyouare 29.-Wouldyoumindclosingthewindow?Itiswindyoutside.____A__A.Notatall.30.-Excueseme,canIsmokehere?-_____C____.C.You’dbetternot 31.-Hey,Tom,what’sup?-______B_____. B.Oh,notmuch.32.-Thisboxistooheavyformetocarryitupstairs.____B___--B.I’llgiveyouahand33.-IwonderifIcoulduseyourcomputertonight?____A___I’mnotusingitrightnow.A.Sure,hereyouare. 34.-Wow!Thisisamarvelousroom!I’veneverknownyou’resoartistic.-___C___.C.Thanksforyourcompliments35.-Isitpossibleforyoutoworklatetonight?__D__ D.Ithinkso36.-Unbelievable!Ihavefailedthedrivingtestagain-____B____.Thisisnottheendoftheworld.B.Cheerup 37.-Areyoufeelingbettertoday,Jack?_C_C、Yes,thankyou,doctor.ButIstilldon'tfeelgood.38.-Thankyousomuchforyourlovelygift.___B___ B.I’mgladyoulikeit.39.-Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?Whataboutacupoftea?____A____A、No,thanks.40.-What'stheproblemwithyourbike?-____C____C.Nothingserious.41.-Goodmorning,John.Howareyoudoing?____C____C.Notsobad.Andyou? 42.-Howdoyoudo?____B_____.B.Howdoyoudo? 43.-Good-byefornow.___C__ C.Seeyou. 44.-Hello,howareyou?__C_C.Fine,thankyou.45.-Ididn'tmeantodothat.Pleaseforgiveme.__B__ B.That'sallright.46.-Thankyouforyourinvitation.？--_____B____. B.It'sapleasure. 47.-Whatabeautifuldressyouhaveontoday!-___D___D.Thankyou.48-Ithinkheisagoodlecturer.-____B____ B.SodoI.49.-What'sthematter,dear?_____B____ B.Ihaveaterribleheadache.50.-Goodmorning,mayIspeaktoMark,please?____B____B.Who'sspeaking?51.-letmeintroducemyself.IamSteward.____B___.B.Pleasedtomeetyou 52.-Let'sgotothelibrarythisafternoon.___D___。 D.That'sagoodidea.53.-Howmuchisthisnecklace?__C__C.Itcostsfiftypounds. 54.-HowcanIgettothecinema?__D__D.Godownthisstreetandturnleft.55.-What'sthematter,John?__A___A.IfailedmyFrenchtest. 56.-Whatareyoumajoringin?___C__ C.Mathematics. 57.-Whatdayistoday?___D__ D.It'sMonday.58.-Isthatseattaken?___B____ B.Idon'tthinkso. 59.-Thankyouforcalling.___C___. C.Nicetalkingtoyou. 60.-___A___?Heteachesphysicsinaschool.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo? 第二部分閱讀理解（1）Passage1Nooneisgladtohearthathisbodyhastobecutopenbyasurgeonandpartofittakenout.Today,however,weneedn'tworryaboutfeelingpainduringtheoperation.Thesickpersonfallsintoa6.Itisnotlongsinceamanfeltallthepainwhilebeingoperated.A：T 7.Longago,whenthesickmanwasoperatedon,hecouldfeelnothing. B：F8.Usingthelaughinggas,thepeopleseemedtofeelpainduringtheoperation. B：F9.Ifamantooklesslaughinggasthanheshouldhavewhenanoperationwenton,hestA：T10.Onewhotooktoomuchofthelaughinggaswoulddie.A：TPassage2Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends.Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.6.Thewriterthinksthatoneoftheimportantqualitiesinchoosingafriendisunderstanding.A：T7.Ifyouhavefairweatherfriends,youwillbelucky.B：F8.Goodfriendsneedtounderstandeachother'sfeelings.A：T 9.Thispassageismainlydiscussingthequalitiesofafriend.A：T 10.Themeaningofthephrase'afairweatherfriend'underlinedinthe1stparagraphisafriendwhosharesdifficultieswithyou. B：FPassage3Therewasonceanantthatwasverythirsty.Itranhereandtherelookingforsomewaterbutcouldnotfindany.Thensuddenly,whentheantwasalmostreadytodieofthirst,alargedropofwaterfellonit.Theantdrankthewater,whichsaveditslife.1.Theantwasplayingwhenitranhereandthere.B：F2.Thedropofwaterfellontheantwhenitwasnearlydying.A：T3.Theyounggirlwascryingbecauseshewantedtohavesupper.B：F4.Thegiantwouldeatthegirlifshefailedtodothework.A：T5.Theant'sfriendssavedthegirl'slife.A：TPassage4Mr.Whitelivedinasmallvillage.Hisparentshadn'tenoughmoneytosendhimtoschool.Hehadtohelpthemtodosomethinginthefields.Buthedidn'tliketoliveinthepoorplace.Whenhewassixteen,hegottothetownandfoundworkinafactory.Threeyearslaterhebecame6.Mr.Whitewasborninafarmer'sfamily.A：T 7.Mr.Whitehopedtoberespectedbecausehewastherichestmanintheirtown. B：F8.Thechildrenoftenaskedhimtotellthemsomethinginterestingbecauseheknewmorethananyotherpersoninthetown.A：T9.AllpeoplebelievedMr.Whiteexceptthechildren B：F10.Mr.Whitewouldn'tliketoadmitthathewaswrong.A：T Passage5Therewereoncemanysheiks（阿拉伯的酋長(zhǎng)）whowantedtomarryQueenMaura,forshewasoneofthemostbeautifulandpowerfulqueensofArabia.6.Thequeenwaslookingforahusband.A：T 7.TheQueendisguisedherselfbecauseshedidn'twanttoberecognizedbythesheiks.A：T 8.Shegavethesheikssomestalefoodtoeatthenextevening. B：F9.Hakimwantedtoeathismealbecauseitwasverytasty. B：F10.TheQueenfinallydecidedtomarryHakimthenexteveningafterthemeal.A：T Passage6MartinLutherKingwasablackminister,whobecameagreatleaderofthecivilrightsmovementinthe1950sand1960s.1.MartinLutherKingwasmurderedwhenhewas39yearsold.A.T2.MartinLutherKingwasablackministeronly.B.F3.MartinLutherKing'sDayhasbeenafederalholidayformorethan40years.A.T4.Theunderlinedword"delivered"inthesecondparagraphcouldbereplacedby"gave".A.T5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis"CivilRightsLaw".B.FPassage7IfyoutravelbyairacrossthecenterofAfricaorSouthAmerica,youflyoverforestsforthousandsofkilometers.Thesegreatforestsaretheoceansoftrees.Therearethousandsandthousandsofdifferentkindsofplantsandanimals.6.Thepassagemainlytellsusabouttheimportanceoftakingcareofplants.A：T 7.ForestsarehomesfordifferentkindsofanimalsA：T 8.Theneedformorewoodandmorelandhelptoprotectourforests. B：F9.We'llhavemoreandgreaterforestsin20or30yearsinsomepeople'sview. B：F10.Thewriterthinksitnecessarytoprotecttheforests.A：T Passage8TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeoutin1789.AtthetimeFrancewasinacrisis.Thegovernmentwasbadlyrunandpeople’slivesweremiserable.KingLouisXIVtriedtocontrolthenationalparliamentandraisemoretaxes.Buthiseffortfailed.HeorderedhistroopstoVersailles.The6.ThispassageisabouttheFrenchRevolution.A：T 7.Thenationaleconomywasdevelopingrapidlyin1789. B：F8.ThepoliticalprisonerswerekeptinPrussia. B：F9.Theunderlinedword“abolished”mean“ended”.A：T 10.TheeffectoftheRevolutionwasthattheKingtriedtocontrolthenationalparliament.B：FPassage9Aforeigner’sfirstimpressionoftheU.S.islikelytobethateveryoneisinarush—oftenunderpressure.Citypeopleappearalwaystobehurryingtogetwheretheyaregoingrestlessly,seekingattentioninastore,andelbowingothersastheytrytocompletetheirerrands(任務(wù)).6.TstatementthatAmericansareimpolitetotheirbusinesscolleaguesiswrong.A：T 7.Inthefourthparagraph,“ahighpriority”means“afirstconcern”.A：T 8.Americansevaluateabusinesscolleaguebyestablishingbusinessrelations. B：F9.ThispassagemainlytalksabouthowAmericansdobusinesswithforeigners. B：F10.Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthor’stoneinwritingispraiseful.A：T Passage10Sixteen-year-oldMariawaswaitinginlineattheairportinSantoDomingo.ShewasleavinghernativecountrytojoinhersisterintheUnitedStates.ShespokeEnglishverywell.Thoughshewasveryhappyshecouldgoabroad,shewasfeelingsadatleavingherfamilyandfriends.Asshewas6.Maria’sstoryhappenedonherwaybacktoSantoDomingo. B：F7.Youbelievethattheworkoftheairlineemployeementionedinthestoryistocheckpeople’sluggageattheairport.A：T 8.”Whyareyousoupset?”Mariasaidtotheman.Shewantedtotellhimthatheshouldnotbeunhappyandworried.“A：T 9.”Everyonewaslookingathimwithdisapproval.”ThissentencemeansthatthepeoplearoundfeltsorryforMaria’smanners.“ B：F10.TheauthormentionedMaria’sageatthebeginningofthestoryinordertoshowthatshewasyoungbutbehavedproperlA：TPassage11In1933anunknownAmericancalledClarenceNashwenttoseethefilmmakerWaltDisney.HehadanunusualvoiceandhewantedtoworkinDisney'scartoon（動(dòng)畫片）filmforchildren.When1.WaltDisneymadeDonaldDuckfilm.A：T2.ThefirstDonaldDuckfilmwasmadein1934.A：T3.ClarenceNashwasafilm-maker.B：F4.Theunderlinedword"audience"inthesecondparagraphmeansreaders.B：F5.Theunderlinedword"goody-goody"inthesecondparagraphmeansapersonwholikestoappeartobefaultlessinbehavior.A：TPassage12Amangotintoatrainandfoundhimselfsittingoppositeawomanwhoseemedtobeaboutthirty-fiveyearsold.Soontheybegantalkingtoeachother,andthemansaidtoher,"Doyouhave1．Themanandthewomanaretalkingaboutthewoman'sson.A：T2．Thewomanthinkshersonwillbeagentleman.A：T3．Theconversationtookplaceonatrain.A：T4．Theword"disappointed"probablybestdescribestheman’sfeelingattheendoB：F5、ThewomanissoproudofhersonthatshedoesnotreallyunderstandwhatthemanB：FPassage13Greatchangeshavebeenmadeinfamilylifebecauseofscienceandindustry.Inthepast,whenmoreAmericanslivedonfarms,thetypicalfamilyhadmanychildren.Inafarmfamily,parentsandtheirchildrenoftenlivedwithgrandparents.Ofen,too,unclesandauntslived1.ThepassagediscussesinfluenceofscienceandindustryonAmericanfamilies.A：T2.Familiesofthepast,thepresentandthefuturearedescribedinthepassage.A：T3.Peoplenolongerwanttohavechildren.B：F4.Grandparentswilltakethechiefresponsibilityofraisingchildreninthefuture.B：F5.Largefamiliescannotfitinwithahighlyindustrializedsociety.A：TPassage14AlbertEinsteinhadagreateffectonscienceandhistory.Greaerthanwhanonlyafewothermenhaveachieved.AnAmericanuniversitypresidentoncecommentedthatEinsteinhadcreatedanewoutlook,anewviewoftheuniverse.Itmaybesometimebeforetheaveragemindunderstandsfullytheidentity(特性)oftimeandspaceandsoon—butevenordinarymenunderstandnowthattheuniverseissomethinglargerthaneverthoughtbefore.1.ThemainideaofParagraph1isthechangeinhumanthoughtproducedbyEinstein.A：T2.AccordingtotheAmericanuniversitypresident,ThetheoryofrelativitycanbequicklB：F3.AccordingtoParagraph2,AlbertEinsteinheadedaresearchinstitute.B：F4.AccordingtothepassageEinsteindidhisgreatestworkwhenhewasyoung.A：T5.ItmaybeconcludedthatAlbertEinsteinwasforcedtoserveintheGermanarmy.B：FPassage15Everyoneknowswhataneedleis.Ofcoursethereareneedlesforsewingmachines,needlesforinjection,younameit.Butfewpeoplethinkofthewonderaneedleworksinthehandsofthosewhopracticeacupuncture.1.Theword''name''inthefirstparagraphmeanstogiveanametotheneedles.B：F2.Theunderlinedphrase"frombadtoworse"inthesecondparagraphreferstothestateA：T3.Accordingtothepassage，soonaftertheacupuncture,themanwascompletelyrecoveA：T4."Youaretoolate.It'skilled."meansthatthepainwaskilledbecausethedoctorcamelate.B：F5.Thepassagetellsusthattheeffectofacupunctureonthepatientwasunbelievable.A：T第二部分閱讀理解（2）Passage1Mr.TomForesterlivedbyhimselfalongwayfromtown.Hehardlyeverlefthishome,butonedayhewentintotowntobuysomethingsinthemarket.Afterhehadboughtthem,hewentintoarestaurantandsatdownatatablebyhimself.Whenhelookedaround,hesawseveraloldpeopleputglassesonbeforereadingtheirnewspapers,soafterlunchhedecidedtogotoashopto11.MrForesterlived______.D.aloneinthecountryside12.Tom______wentintotown.C.almostnever13.Theoldpeopleintherestaurantreadtheirnewspapers______.A.withglasseson 14.TheshopTomwentintosold______. D.glassesforpeoplewhocouldnotseewell15.WhatkindofmistakedidTommake?C.Hethoughtthatapersonwhohadnotlearnedtoreadwouldbeabletodosoifheworeglasses.Passage2OnceJamesThornhill,afamousEnglishpainter,wasaskedtopaintsomepicturesonthewallsoftheking'spalaceinEngland.Thenworkersweresentforandabigplatform（臺(tái)子）wasmade.Withthehelpofaworker.Thornhillstartedpaintingontheplatform.Theyworkedforawholeyearandatlastthepictureswereready.11.JamesThornhillwasanEnglish______. B.artist 12.Hewasorderedto______.B.paintsomepicturesonthewallofthepalace13.Ittookthem______tofinishthepictures. C.twelvemonths 14.JamesThornhillfeltthatthe______hewasfromthepictures,the______theywere.C.farther…morebeautiful 15.Theworkerthrewsomepaintatthepicturesinorderto______.A.saveJames'life Passage3Onedayabookseller（書商）letabigboxofbooksfallonhisfoot.“Gotoseethedoctor,”saidhiswife.“No.“hesaid.“I’llwaituntilthedoctorcomesintotheshopnexttime.ThenI’llaskhimaboutmyfoot.IfIgotoseehim,I’llhavetopayhim.”11.Whathappenedtothebookselleroneday?B.Hisfootwaswoundedbyaboxofbooks.12.Thebookseller'swifeaskedhim______C.togotoseethedoctor13.Thebooksellerdidn'ttakehiswife'sadvicebecause______.D.hedidn'twanttopaythedoctor14.Thedoctorpaid______forthebooks.C.nothing 15.Thebooksellerpaid______moneyforseeingthedoctorintheend.A.more Passage4TodayNewtonisaverycleanplace.Manyyearsago,however,thereweremillionsofratsinit.Theyattackedthecatsanddogs.Sometimesagreatnumberofthemknockeddownamanorwomanwalkinghomeatnight.Theratswereverylargeinsizeandtheyharmedmanypeople.11.Newtonisaplacewhich______.C.isveryclean 12.WhentheGovernmentfirstorderedthepeopletokillrats,thepeople______.C.weretoolazytokillmanyrats 13.Thepeoplekilledrats______.A.togetmoneyfromtheGovernment14.Adeepholewasdugsothat______.D.nobodycouldtakeanyratsfromthepile15.Whatisthebesttopicforthispassage?C.HowNewtonBecameaVeryCleanPlace Passage5MorganReeshasalwaysbeenagoodbusinessman.Heusedtoownthreepetrolstationsandwasbusymostofthetime.Whenhewas65,thenormalretirementage,hedecidedthathedidn'twanttostop,sohecarriedonworkingforanothertwoyears.Eventually,whenhewasnearly68.hiswife,Dolly,askedhimtoretirebecauseshewantedtoenjoytheiroldagetogether.Reluctantly,hehandedoverthebusinesstohisson.11.ThetopicsentenceofPara.1is_____.A.MorganReeshasalwaysbeenagoodbusinessman12.ThetopicsentenceofPara.2is______.C.hewasunhappyafterhegotretired13.WhichofthefollowingstatementscanbestexpressthemainideaofPara.3?B.Heboughtasmallcrockeryfactoryinsecretandstartedworkagain.14、Whatisthecentralideaofthelastparagraph?D.Sincehestartedworkingagain,MorganReeshasexpandedthecompanyconsiderably,whichhasenrichedhisretiredlife.15.Thepassagemainlydealswith______.B.howMorganReeslivedhisretiredlifemorehappilybyturningtoworkagainPassage6Theresidentsof24AcaciaGroveweredissatisfiedwiththeconditionoftheproperty,soJohnPrestoncalledameetingtodiscussthingslastweek.AtthemeetingJohnsuggestedsettinguparesidents'committee.Everyonewassoworriedandangryabouttheagent'sinactivitythattheyagreed,andtheyelectedJohnasChairmanofthecommittee.Manyresidentssaidthattheyweretiredoftelephoningtheagentandtiredofcomplainingabouttheflats.Althoughtheagentwasresponsiblefortheflats,theythoughtthathedidn'tdoenough.ThereforeJohnwasaskedtowritetotheagentandsaythattheyweredisappointedwiththemanagementoftheflats.11.WhydidJohnPrestoncallameetinglastweek?B.Becausetheresidentsweredissatisfiedwiththebadmanagementoftheflats.12.WhoelectedJohnasChairmanofthecommittee?B.Theresidents.13.Whatdoestheword'inactivity'meaninthethirdsentenceinPara.1?D.Lackofactions14.Whatdoestheword'due'meaninthefirstsentenceofPara.2？A.tobepaid 15.Whendidtheyagreetopaythenextservicepayment?C.Whentheywerehappywiththeplanstoimprovetheproperty.Passage7WhenIwasalittlegillmybrothersandIcollectedstampsformanyyears.Mymotherdidn'tusetoworkduringtheweek,butsheworkedinthepostofficenearourhouseonSaturdays,andsheusedtobringhomeallthenewstampsassoonastheywereissued（發(fā)行）.11.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.C.theauthorandherbrothershadanunforgettableexperienceincollectingstamps12.Accordingtothepassage,hermotherworkedinthepostoffice______.B.onSaturdays13.TheirmothertoldthemtogotothepostofficestraightawayafterthematchifEnglandwon,butshedidn'ttellthemwhy.Whydoyouthinkshedidthat?A.Shewantedtogivethemasurprise14.Whatdoesthesentence'Wewereoverthemoon.'mean?B.Wewereextremelyhappyaboutit.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage? D.AMemorableExperienceinCollectingStampsPassage8WhenJohnandVictoriaFallsarrivedinNewYorkCityforone-yearstay,theydidnotbringverymanythingswiththem.Theyhadplannedeithertoliveinafurnishedapartmentortobuyusedfurniture.Buttheysoonlearnedaboutanewsystemthatmoreandmorepeopleareusing.Therentingofhomefurnishings(bed,tables,dishes,andsoon)hasbecomeoneofAmerica’sfastestgrowingbusinesses.1.WhichofthefollowinghasbecomeoneofAmerica’sfastestgrowingbusinesses?D.Rentinghomefurnishings.2.Whydosomepeopleprefertorentfurniture?C.Becauseitsavesthemmuchtroubleandmoney.3.Whatcanyouinferfromthepassage?B.Rentingfurnitureisnotpopularinthecouple’shometown.4.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?____B.ANewWayofGettingHomeFurnishings.5.Youngpeoplelikedrentinghomefurnitureinthat__________.D.Theydon’thavemuchmoneyanddon’twanttobuythecheapfurniturePassage9 AcharacteristicofAmericanculturethathasbecomealmostatraditionistorespecttheself-mademan—themanwhohasrisentothetopthroughhisownefforts,usuallybeginningbyworkingwithhishands.Whiletheleaderinbusinessorindustryorthecollegeprofessoroccupiesahighersocialpositionandcommandsgreaterrespectinthecommunitythanthecommonlaboreroreventheskilledfactoryworker,hemaytakepainstopointoutthathisfatherstartedlifeinAmericaasafarmerorlaborerofsomesort.1.Fromparagraph1,weknowthatinAmerica_______.A.peopletendtohaveahighopinionoftheself-mademan2.Accordingtothepassage,thehostesscooksdinnerherselfmainlybecause_______.B.shetakesprideinwhatshecandoherself3.Theexpression“waitontable”inthesecondparagraphmeans“_______”.D.servecustomersinarestaurant4.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsmanual（體力的）laboris_______.A.positive 5.Whichofthefollowingmayserveasthebesttitleofthepassage?B.AmericanAttitudetowardManualLabor.Passage10Howmenfirstlearnttoinventwordsisunknown;inotherwords,theoriginoflanguageisamystery.Allwereallyknowisthatmen,unlikeanimals,somehowinventedcertainsoundstoexpressthoughtandfeelings,actionsandthings,sothattheycouldcommunicatewitheachother;andthatlatertheyagreeduponcertainsigns,calledletters,whichcouldbecombinedtopresentthosesounds,andwhichcouldbewrittendown.Thosesounds,whetherspokenorwritteninletters,wecallwords.1.Theoriginoflanguageis_______.D.aproblemnotyetsolved2.Whatistrueaboutwords?.C.Theyaresimplysounds. 3.Therealpowerofwordsliesintheir_______. D.representativefunction4.By“association”,theauthormeans_______.B.ajoiningofideasinthemind5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttherealpoetisNOTtrue?A.Heisnomorethanamasterofwords.。Passage11Shynessisthecauseofmuchunhappinessforagreatmanypeople.Shypeopleareanxiousandself-conscious;thatis,theyareexcessivelyconcernedwiththeirownappearanceandactions.Worrisomethoughtsareconstantlyoccurringintheirminds:whatkindofimpressionamImaking?Dotheylikeme?DoIsoundstupid?AmIwearingunattractiveclothes?1.Whatdoestheauthortrytoprovebyciting“whatkindofimpressionamImaking?”B.People’sshynessmadethemcaretoomuchabouttheirappeara2.Accordingtothewriter,self-awarenessis_______.A.agoodquality 3.Whenbeingpraised,shypeoplefeelthatitis_______.B.unreal 4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?C.Shynesscanblockourchancesforarichlife.5.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatshypeople_______.B.shouldunderstandthemselvesintherightwayPassage12IntheUnitedStates,itisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneveryearlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephonehimearlyintheday,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecallshowsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediateattention.Thesamemeaningisattachedtotelephonecallsmadeafter11:00p.m.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,heassumesit’samatteroflifeordeath.Thetimechosenforthecallcommunicatesitsimportance.1.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?____B.Theroleoftimeinsociallifeovertheworld.2.Whatdoesitmeaninthepassageifyoucallsomeoneduringhisorhersleepinghours?______B.Amatteroflifeordeath.3.Whichofthefollowingtimeisproperifyouwanttomakeanappointmentwithyourfriend?_______ B.at4:00pm. 4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?__________D.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife.5.Fromthepassagewecansafelyinferthat__________.B.themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworldPassage13Therearethreekindsofgoals:short-term,medium-rangeandlong-termgoals.Short-termgoalsarethosethatusuallydealwithcurrentactivities,whichwecanapplyonadailybasis.Suchgoalscanbeachievedinaweekorless,ortwoweeks,orpossibly,months.Itshouldberememberedthatjustasabuildingisnostrongerthanitsfoundation,long-termgoalscannotamounttoverymuchwithouttheachievementofsolidshort-termgoals.1.Ourlong-termgoalsmeanalot____ B.Ifwecompletetheshort-termgoals2.Newshort-termgoalsarebuiltupon____D.thegoalsthathavebeencompleted3.Whenwecompleteeachstepofourgoals,____C.weshouldbuildupconfidenceofsuccess4.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?_____C.Differentkindsofgoalsinlife.5.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrongaccordingtothepassage?_____C.Lifeisastaticthing,thusweshouldneverallowalong-termgoaltoPassage14Whatmakesapersonascientist? Doeshehavewaysortoolsoflearningthataredifferentfromthoseofothers?Theansweris“no”.Itisnotthetoolsascientistusesbuthowheusesthesetoolsthatmakehimascientist.Youwillprobablyagreethatknowinghowtouseapowerisimportanttoacarpenter.Youwillprobablyagree,too,thatknowinghowtoinvestigate,howto1.Whatmakesascientistaccordingtothepassage?B.Thewayheuseshistools.2.“Thescientist,however,goesonestepfurther…”.Theauthorsaysthistoshow_______.C.thedifferencebetweenscientistsandordinarypeople3.Asoundscientifictheoryshouldbeonet