2025版新教材高中英語Unit5Poems課時作業(yè)四ComprehensiveTestforUnit5新人教版選擇性必修第三冊

課時作業(yè)(四)ComprehensiveTestforUnit5必備學問基礎(chǔ)練Ⅰ.閱讀理解閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。[2024·茂名市其次次綜合測試]Ifhavingtomakeachoicebetweenreadingane-bookandaprintedbook,whichwouldmostpeoplechoose?Somewouldgoforane-bookwhilesomestillpreferthehard-printedbook.Undoubtedly,e-booksdohavebenefits.Firstly,changestoanelectronicpublicationarerelativelyeasytomake.Theyarequickertoobtain.E-booksaremoreeasilyupdated.Theprintedbooksonmanysubjectscanbecomeoutdatedveryquickly.Secondly,e-bookscanbeeasilyandquicklykeptuptodate.Youusuallygetfarmorethanjustthee-books.Moste-booksaresoldwithbonusesandrelatedinformationthatusuallydonotcomewiththepurchaseofaprintedbook.Moreover,theytakeuplessspace.Insteadofabiglibrary,youcanfitliterallythousandsofbooksonyourcomputer.Italsomakesiteasiertosharethisinformationwithfamiliesandfriends.Fornearlytwentyyears,additionally,futuristshavebeenpredictingthedevelopmentofprintedbooks.Theconventionalviewhasbeenthatdigitale-booksareonthevergeofreplacingpaperbooks.However,thishasnotbeenthecase.Aprintedbookhasitsadvantagestoo.Firstly,itisanobjectthatcanbecarriedandusedalone.Itneedsnoelectricoutlet(插座),nobatteries,nothing.Secondly,e-bookswillalwaysrequiresomeformsofsupportthattheprintedbookdoesnotneed.Ibelievethattheonlinepublishinghasnottakenoffbecausepeoplewantrealbooks.Whatisbeingpublishedonlinemoreandmorearepamphlets(小冊子)andthingsthatreallydonotneedtobeinprint.Thesearestuffthatpeoplethrowawayafterward.Moreoften,peopledonotwanttoreadabookonthecomputer.Whatcouldbebetterthanapaperbook?Itlastsalongtime.Thesebooksaredesignedtolastalongtimewithoutdisappearing.Tosumup,thereisnodenyingthattheprintedbookisstillverymuchpreferredoveritsdigitalcousins.Readingelectronicpublicationsisjustnotthesamewhenitcomestobooks.Peoplearestillveryinterestedinrealbooksandnotebooks.1．Whatcanweknowaboutane-book?A．Itwillneverbeoutofdate.B．Italwaysgivesyouanaddedbonus.C．Itcandeliverinformationquickly.D．Ithastakentheplaceofprintedbooks.2．Whichstatementwouldfuturistsprobablyagreewith?A．Printedbookswilldisappear.B．Printedbookscanbeusedalone.C．E-bookshavemanyrestrictions.D．E-bookshavenodrawbacks.3．Whatisonecauseofthefailedonlinepublishing?A．Thelowdemandforbookindustry.B．Theexpectationsfrompeople.C．Theguidanceofpolicy.D．Thedesirefortheprintedbooks.4．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthefutureoftheprintedbook?A．Hopeless.B．Unpredictable.C．Costly.D．Promising.[答題區(qū)]題號1234答案Ⅱ.閱讀七選五閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。KennyEatingHouseisalwayscrowdedinthelateafternoonsrightuptomidnight.Youwillseemanypeoplestandingaroundthetables.__1__Oncethereistheslightestindicationthatthecustomersareleavingtheirtable,youwillseeafewpeopledivingforit.Thevictorwillstandatthetableproudlywavinghisrelativesorfriendsover,whiletheloserswillbedowninthemouth.__2__Younexthavetogettheattentionofthebusywaitersrushingabouttoattendtothecustomers.Youwillusuallyhearthewords“hotwater”beingshoutedoutastheypass,eveniftheyarenotholdinganysuchthing！__3__Inbetweentryingtocatchtheattentionofthewaitersandlookingthroughthemenu,youwillhearcustomerscomplainingabouttheslowservice.Oncethewaitercomestotakeyourorders,heisimpatient.Sometimes,thesewaiterswouldjustwalkawayfromindecisivecustomersandthelatterwouldhavetoworkhardatgettingsomeattentionagain.Usually,thewaitersshouttheordersouttothecookslocateddeepinthekitchen.__4____Wheneverthecrowdgetstoothick,thewaiterswillaskcustomerstosharetheirtableswiththosestanding.Whenthetablesaresharedbytwodifferentgroupsofpeople,theloudnessbecomesincrediblydeafening.Withplatesclankingandpeopletalkingloudly,youneedtoshouttobeheard.__5__Thehardworkingwaiterscanfinallysitdownforachatorhavetheircigarettes.Theactivityattheeatingplacewindsdown,readytorecoverbeforethenextdayofmadnessarrives.A．Don'tloseheart.B．Theyarefullyoccupiedaroundtheclock.C．Thisisinfacttheircleverwayofclearingtheway.D．Buthavingfoundaplacetositisnottheendofthewait.E．Andsuchbehavioraddstothebusyatmosphereoftheplace.F．Theywillbeonthewatchforatablemostlikelytobeempty.G．Bythemidnightthecrowdbegintothinandthenoisediesdown.[答題區(qū)]1．________2.________3.________4．________5.________Ⅲ.完形填空閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Avideoaboutahomelessmanwentviral.Johal,avideo-makerknownforhissocial__1__，decidedtogiveahomelessmansomemoneyand__2__hisreaction.Inthevideo,approachinga__3__homelessman,Johalcarefullyplacessomemoneyonhisbag.Minuteslater,whenthemanwakesup,he'ssurprisedtoseethecashandlooksexcitedandgrateful.Themanwalkstoastore,stepsoutwithabagof__4__，probablytofacethecoldnights,andreturnstohisbench(長凳).Johalsitsbesidetheman,talkingonthephonewithafriend,askingifhecanborrowsomemoneyforhisdaughter.Thehomelessman__5__listenstoJohal.Afterhehangsup,themanasksifhe'sokay.Johalexplainshe'sgettinghisdaughtersome__6__whilehavingahardtimefinancially.Ina(n)__7__turnofevents,themanasksJohalto__8__hisbagandleaveswiththeshoppingbag.Hereturns__9__afterreturningtheitemsandoffersthemoneytoJohal,whoisatotal__10__，comfortinghecangobywithoutablanketbutthegirlneedsthetreatment.Touchedwiththehomelessman'skindness,Johal__11__theexperiment,offering$500totheman,whoinstantlystartscryingin__12__.__13__buttrue,theresultprovessometimes,thosewithlessaretheones__14__most.Notallheroeswearcapes(斗篷).Infact,heroesaretheoneswitha__15__.1．A.serviceB．skill C．a(chǎn)ctivitiesD．experiments2．A.filmedB．predicted C．developedD．commented3．A.hungryB．sleeping C．freezingD．depressed4．A.blanketsB．food C．clothesD．candles5．A.casuallyB．respectfully C．patientlyD．a(chǎn)ttentively6．A.giftsB．toys C．medicinesD．meals7．A.luckyB．unexpected C．roughD．a(chǎn)wkward8．A.watchforB．packupC．tieupD．lookfor9．A.hard-headedB．heavy-footed C．empty-handedD．low-spirited10．A.actorB．parentC．failureD．stranger11．A.continuesB．explainsC．conductsD．finishes12．A.disbeliefB．reliefC．sorrowD．a(chǎn)nger13．A.HeartbrokenB．Imaginative C．Incredible D．Artificial14．A.losingB．a(chǎn)skingC．owningD．giving15．A.willB．heartC．thoughtD．cause[答題區(qū)]1～5________6～10________11～15________Ⅳ.語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。WhenIenteredseniorhighschool,Ibegantotakeagreatinterestinpoems.Someclassmatesmadefunofme.1.________，Idevotedallmyfreetimetolearningtowritepoems.Oneday,Ipresentedoneofmypoemstomyteacher,2.________opinionIwantedaboutwhetherornotthepoemwasanygood.Whilehewasscanningthelines,Iwaitedinanxiety,wondering3.________hewouldsayaboutit.Buthesaiditwaswonderfulanddeserved4.________(publish).Wantingtotrymyluck,Ipostedmypoemtoanewspaperwithout5.________(hesitate).AfterIwaitedmorethanamonth,itwasmyassumptionthatmypoem6.________(reject).Thenalettercameinformingme7.________theacceptanceofmypoem.Theyevenwantedmetobroadcast8.________ontheradio.Ihadmadeit.AlthoughIamnot9.________(essential)asuccessfulpoetnow,thisexperiencehasleft10.________incredibleimpressiononme.Ⅴ.書面表達[2024·安徽省宣城市其次次調(diào)研測試]每年的4月23日為“世界讀書日”。你校英文報以“我愛讀書”為主題進行征文活動。請你為校報投稿。內(nèi)容包括：1．讀書的重要性；2．簡潔介紹你喜愛的一本書。留意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．可適當增加細微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3．首尾句已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。ILoveReadingAsabooklover,Ireadallthetime.Whyisreadingsoattractivetome？________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Keepreading,makingyourselfabetterperson.課時作業(yè)(四)ComprehensiveTestforUnit5必備學問基礎(chǔ)練Ⅰ.閱讀理解【語篇解讀】本文是一篇爭論文。人們在選擇電子書和印刷書籍的看法上各不相同，文章通過多個角度探討了電子書和印刷書籍各自的優(yōu)缺點，并對其將來做出預(yù)料。1．答案與解析：C細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段“Theyarequickertoobtain”“e-bookscanbeeasilyandquicklykeptuptodate”和“Italsomakesiteasiertosharethisinformationwithfamiliesandfriends”可知，電子書可以快速地傳遞信息。2．答案與解析：A推理推斷題。依據(jù)第三段“futuristshavebeenpredictingthedevelopmentofprintedbooks.Theconventionalviewhasbeenthatdigitale-booksareonthevergeofreplacingpaperbooks”可知，將來學家認為將來電子書將取代印刷書籍。換而言之，將來學家可能會同意印刷書籍即將消逝這個觀點。3．答案與解析：D細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)倒數(shù)其次段“Ibelievethattheonlinepublishinghasnottakenoffbecausepeoplewantrealbooks”可知，在線出版業(yè)沒有勝利的緣由是人們對印刷書籍的需求。4．答案與解析：D推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段“theprintedbookisstillverymuchpreferredoveritsdigitalcousins”和“Peoplearestillveryinterestedinrealbooksandnotebooks”可知，印刷書籍仍舊比它的數(shù)碼形式更受青睞且人們?nèi)耘f對印刷書籍和筆記特別感愛好。由此可推知，作者認為印刷書籍的將來是有希望的。Ⅱ.閱讀七選五【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章生動地描述了KennyEatingHouse這家飯店里食客擁擠、餐位難求、熱鬧聲不斷的情景，以及服務(wù)生穿梭于店內(nèi)跑前忙后的勞碌樣子。1．答案與解析：F由空后內(nèi)容可知，哪怕有一點跡象表明客人即將離開，都會有人快速沖過去搶占那個餐桌，F(xiàn)項“他們始終在關(guān)注著最有可能空出的桌位”連接上下文內(nèi)容。2．答案與解析：D由下文可知，必需留意著那些跑來跑去服務(wù)客人的服務(wù)生，還會聽到熱水來了的喊叫聲，示意空格處應(yīng)表示“但是找到一個坐下的地方并不是等待的結(jié)束”，故D項“但是找到一個能夠坐下的地方并不是等待的結(jié)束”連接下文。3．答案與解析：C上一句提到，“這事實上是他們讓他人讓路的一種聰慧方法”符合文意須要。同時C項中的代詞this指代的是上文中提到的做法。4．答案與解析：E由上文內(nèi)容可知，服務(wù)生通過大聲喊叫通知廚房里的廚師他們所接收的點餐，E項“而且，這種行為增加了這個地方的繁忙氣息”承接上文，符合語境。5．答案與解析：G由下文“辛勤勞作的服務(wù)員最終坐下來閑聊一會兒或者抽顆煙”可知，G項“午夜時人群起先稀有，熱鬧聲漸漸消逝”順接下一句，符合文意。Ⅲ.完形填空【語篇解讀】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。Johal做了一個試驗：他送給一個流浪漢一些錢，并拍下了他的反應(yīng)，結(jié)果這位流浪漢的善心令他感動，文章告知讀者“英雄往往是那些擁有愛心的人”。1．答案與解析：D由下文“Johal...theexperiment”可知，Johal的視頻以“社會試驗(experiments)”出名。2．答案與解析：A由下一段中“Inthevideo”可知，流浪漢的反應(yīng)被拍攝了(filmed)下來。comment“評論”。3．答案與解析：B由下文“Minuteslater,whenthemanwakesup”可知，空格處表示“那個無家可歸的人正在睡覺(sleeping)”。4．答案與解析：A由下文中“comfortinghecangobywithoutablanket...”可知，此處指“流浪漢買了毯子(blankets)”，故選A項。5．答案與解析：D由下一句“Afterhehangsup,themanasksifhe'sokay.”可推知，在Johal打電話的時候，流浪漢始終在留意傾聽。6．答案與解析：C由下文中“thegirlneedsthetreatment”可知，此處指“要給女兒買藥(medicines)”。7．答案與解析：B由下一句“Hereturns...afterreturningtheitemsandoffersthemoneytoJohal”可知，素不相識的流浪漢將錢給了Johal，讓他拿去給女兒治病，事情的發(fā)展出乎意料(unexpected)。8．答案與解析：A由下文可知，流浪漢帶著購物袋去退已經(jīng)買下的毯子，此處應(yīng)指“他拜托Johal照看(watchfor)他的包”。tieup“包扎，綁好”。9．答案與解析：C由空格后“returningtheitemsandoffersthemoneytoJohal”可知，流浪漢將剛買來的毛毯退了回去，因而他回來時應(yīng)是“兩手空空的(empty-handed)”。hard-headed“頭腦冷靜的”；heavy-footed“動作遲鈍的”；low-spirited“心情低落的”。10．答案與解析：D由上文信息可知，流浪漢和Johal素不相識，對彼此來說都是生疏人(stranger)。11．答案與解析：BJohal被流浪漢的行為打動，所以他將整個試驗的來龍去脈給流浪漢做了說明(explains)。conduct“實施，指揮”。12．答案與解析：A流浪漢因為自己的和善得到了500美元，這對他來說是特別出乎意料的結(jié)局。disbelief“懷疑，不信”；relief“緩解，減輕”。13．答案與解析：C由常識可知，許多人都不會想到一個流浪漢會這樣做，因而這個試驗的結(jié)果令人難以置信(Incredible)。14．答案與解析：D依據(jù)流浪漢將錢給了Johal這一行為可知，那些擁有更少的人往往賜予(giving)他人的最多。15．答案與解析：B事實上，英雄是有一顆愛心的人。流浪漢擁有一顆愛心、一顆善心(heart)。Ⅳ.語法填空【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講解并描述作者在中學寫詩并發(fā)表的故事。1．答案與解析：However考查副詞。結(jié)合句子分析可知，此空應(yīng)填副詞，表示與前句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。2．答案與解析：whose考查定語從句。此處為定語從句，先行詞為myteacher，在從句中作opinion的定語成分，所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞whose。3．答案與解析：what考查賓語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這是一個賓語從句，從句中say后面缺賓語，且指物，意為“什么”，故用what。4．答案與解析：publishing/tobepublished考查非謂語動詞。deservetodo表“值得做……”，為固定搭配。thepoem和publish為被