2024屆寧德市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題含答案

2024屆寧德市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——十年禁漁令真的有效嗎？——不管你信不信，上周一個(gè)男子看到一群長(zhǎng)江江豚在長(zhǎng)江嘻戲?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Believeitornot信不信由你；Noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題；Comeon快點(diǎn)，加油；Lookout當(dāng)心。根據(jù)“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”及“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”可知，禁漁令頒布后，有人看到一群江豚在長(zhǎng)江嘻戲，所以十年禁漁是有效的，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)含義，可知選項(xiàng)A符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。2、Canyouplay________piano________weekends?A.a;in B.the;in C.the;on D./;on3、—Doyouknowhowtospellword“expensive”inEnglish?—Yes.Itbeginswith“e”.A.the;a B.the;an C.a;an D.the;the4、Listen!Someone________atthedoorofthemeeting-room.A.knocked B.knocks C.isknocking D.wasknocking5、—Didyouenjoy________inBeijinglastweek?—Yes,Ihadgreatfunthere.A.myself B.yourself C.ourselves D.themselves6、—What’syourplanfornextterm,Joe?—I________anotherforeignlanguage.A.learn B.learns C.learned D.amgoingtolearn7、Afterfinishinghishomework,Tonyeitherplayschess________takesawalk.A.so B.or C.that D.if8、interestingstory!excitedyouare!MayIhavealookatit?A.Whata;How B.Howan;What C.Howa;What D.Whatan;How9、Which“-ed”ofthefollowingwordsisdifferentinpronunciation?A.raised B.walked C.danced D.liked10、—________doesittakeyoutogotothenewhistorymuseumbycar?—About30minutes.A.Howoften B.Howfar C.Howlong D.Howabout二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Tom.Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingsummerholiday?B:Yes.IwillgotoYuntaiMountainwithmyfriends.A:________1________?B:Wewillhaveavolunteeractivitythere,likehelpingvisitorsfindways.A:Soundsgreat.________2________?B:IwillgotoYuntaiMountainonJuly,18.A:________3________?B:Yes,IwillseemygrandparentswhenIgetthere.Imissthemsomuch.A:________4________?B:Iwillstaythereforaboutamonth.A:Oh,it’squitealongtime.________5________!B:Thankyou.三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。ZhangHexianhaspracticedmartialarts(武術(shù))for94years.Thesedaysshecaught(抓住)kungfu___1___eyesbecauseofavideo.Inthevideo,sheshowedherkungfuat___2___bigmartialartsshow.Shealsotaughtpeoplehow___3___kungfuandhelpedthemunderstandthespiritofkungfuwell.Zhangistheeight-generationinheritor(第八代傳人)ofZhangMartialArt.She___4___tolearnmartialartsfromherfatherataboutfourandsincethenshekeptonpracticing.“Myfathertaught___5___kungfuskillsevenwhenhewasill,”shesays.Thoughnearly100yearsold,Zhangstilllives____6____.Everyday,shegetsupat5a.m.,firstdrinkssomewater___7___thenpracticeskungfu.Shehassomenoodles___8___breakfast.Sheusuallylistenstotheradiointheafternoon.She___9___staysuplatebecauseit’sbadforhealth.KungfuisimportantforChineseculture.Thereare___10___peoplelearningkungfunow.Zhanghopesitwillbepassedonfromgenerationtogeneration.1.A.lover B.lovers C.lovers’ D.lover’s2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.practicing B.practice C.practiced D.topractice4.A.start B.starts C.started D.isstarting5.A.myself B.my C.me D.mine6.A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.unhealthily7.A.so B.but C.or D.and8.A.for B.in C.on D.as9.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.usually10.A.hundredof B.twohundreds C.hundred D.hundredsof四、完形填空（10分）13、先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。John,Rich,andIlovedlivingonthefarminNewJersey.It’sawonderfulplacetorun,playand____1____fromeachother.DadgrewsomanyvegetablesthatMomonlyneededtobuymilkandsomemeat.Butthenthe____2____thinghappened.Dadbecameillandcould____3____farmtheland(土地)anymore.Momdidn’tknowwhattodo,soshedecidedtorent(出租)somelandtoanotherlocalfarmer.Momusedthe____4____fromthelandrenttobuyusfoodandclothes.Afterseveralmonths,Daddied(死),butwestill____5____tokeepeverythinggoingwell.Ourunclefromanearbytowncameand____6____usplantthevegetables.Hesold(賣)thevegetablesforustogetmoremoney.ThesmalltownofOakHillwaslookingforaplacetobuildacommunity____7____.TheyaskedMomifshewasreadytosellthelandtothem.Momtoldusthatshewasgoingtosellthelandtothetown.Wedidn’tgetalotofmoney.Anyway,wemovednearouruncleintoa(n)____8____housethatMomcouldbuy.Twomonthslater,thetownofOakHilltoldMomthattheyweregoingtonametheparkafterourdad.Whatanhonor(榮耀)!WenowgototheparkandseeDad’s____9____eachtimeweenterthegateofthepark.Theparkhasabaseballfield,apoolandanaturetrail(觀景小徑).Whatawonderfulpark,butthe____10____partisthatwegettovisitDadeverytimewegothere!1.A.learn B.hear C.hide D.see2.A.sad B.happy C.amazing D.strange3.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never4.A.fun B.money C.fruit D.vegetables5.A.hated B.tried C.hurried D.stopped6.A.saw B.made C.helped D.noticed7.A.park B.school C.cinema D.supermarket8.A.big B.clean C.small D.expensive9.A.design B.wheat C.work D.name10.A.better B.best C.more D.most五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Everyschoolhasitsrules.Therulesaredifferent.Herearesomefunnyschoolrules:JapaneserulesMostschoolsaskthestudentstowearuniforms,forexample,sportssuitsorskirts.ButinmanyJapaneseschools,iftheschoolsdon’tknow,studentscan’tgotocinemas,leavehomeintheeveningorplayvideogames.DifferentshoesintheUSInsomeschools,studentsmustwearindoor（室內(nèi)的）shoesinschooleveryday.Sothestudentscan’tfalldown（摔倒）andtheyaresafe（安全的）onthefloors.Theycankeeptheschoolsclean,too.Studentscan’teatgum（口香糖）,becauseit’shardtoclean.NostrangehairintheUKStudentscan’thavestrangehairinsomeBritishschools.ButthestudentscanwearcertainhairstylesduringtheWorldCup（世界杯）years.1.Thestudentscan’tleavehomeintheeveningin________iftheydon’ttelltheirschools.A.Japan B.theUS C.theUK D.Canada2.WhencanthestudentsintheUKhavestrangehair?A.Afterschool. B.Duringthedaytime.C.DuringtheWorldCupyears. D.Whentheyhavenoclasses.3.Thispassageisabout________.A.schooluniforms B.schoolshoesC.strangehair D.funnyschoolrules15、WhenIwaseight,Igotabookaboutstars.Thatwasthebeginningofmylifetimehobby.Iusedtogooutsidewithmymumonclearnightsandlookatthesky.Itlookedlikeblackvelvet（天鵝絨）withamilliondiamonds（鉆石）onit.Indifferentseasonswesawdifferentgroupsofstars.Sometimeswesawstarsshooting（射擊）brightlyacrossthesky.Howbeautifultheywere!Studyingthestarswasgreatfunforme.OnceIlearntalittleaboutthem,Isoonwantedtofindoutmoreandmore.Nowitismycareer（事業(yè)）.Ihost（主持）aTVprogramcalledTheSkyatNight.Iusemyknowledgetotellpeopleaboutthestarsinalivelyway.IamproudofmyTVprogram—ithaslasted（持續(xù)）formorethan50years!Infact,youcanturnyourhobbyintoyourcareer,too.Everybodycanmakehisdreamcometrue.Youmusthavetoenjoywhatyoudo!1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diamonds”referto（指的是）?A.Stars. B.Books. C.Blackvelvet. D.Hobbies.2.Wheredoesthewriterwork?A.Inthesky. B.Inthestars. C.AtaTVstation. D.Atamiddleschool.3.Howlonghasthewriterworkedfortheprogram?A.Foreightyears. B.Forabout50years.C.Foralifetime. D.Foroverhalfacentury（世紀(jì)）.16、閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成文后的題目。Nowthemobilephone(手機(jī))iseverywhere.Peoplecandolotsofthingswithit,likemakingphonecalls,playinggames,andtakingphotos.Butthemobilephoneisnotalwaysgoodforstudents.Anna:Lotsofmyfriendshavemobilephones,butIdon’t.MymomsaysI’mtooyoungtohaveit.Ithinkshe’sright.Paul:Iusuallyusethephoneforgames.It’snothelpfulformystudy.Somyparentsdon’tbuyoneforme.Nancy:Ilikereadingalot.MyfathersaysIcanreade?booksonhismobilephone,butIthinkitisbadformyeyes.ThefirstmobilephonecameoutintheUSin1973.PeoplecallitBigBrother.Nowwehavemanykindsofmobilephonesandtheyarefunandeasytouse.Studentshavetoknowhowtousethemobilephoneproperly(恰當(dāng)?shù)?.First,don’ttakeittoschool.Thenplayingphonegamesisn’tthebestwaytorelax.Whenyouwanttorelax,youcanplaysomesports.Last,don’tspendtoomuchtimeusingmobilephones.UsethemobilephoneproperlyDon’ttakeittoschool.3Don’tspendtoomuchtimeonit.1.Whycan’tAnnahaveamobilephone?(不多于9個(gè)單詞）_______________________________________________________2.WhatdoesNancythinkofreadinge-booksonthephone?(不多于10個(gè)單詞）_______________________________________________________3.Pleasefinishthechart(圖表)accordingtothepassage.(不多于7個(gè)單詞）_______________________________________________________4.將劃線部分句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。_______________________________________________________5.給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。_______________________________________________________六、完成句子（10分）17、She’safraidtotalkwithstrangersbecauseshe’skindof________(害羞的).18、我昨晚熬夜看了足球賽。I______________latetowatchthesoccergamelastnight.19、Youshouldbecarefulnexttime.(改為同義句)________________nexttime.20、Hisfather________(fly)fromParistoRomelastnight.21、他認(rèn)為第一步是找一個(gè)你信任的人和她談一談。Hethinksthe_________________istofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.七、短文填空（10分）22、下面的材料A—F是六本關(guān)于水的書籍的介紹，請(qǐng)根據(jù)五位學(xué)生的需求，幫助選出他們最感興趣的書。___1___Mona:Iwanttobuyabookformy11-year-oldcousinandsheisveryinterestedinwater.___2___Kevin:EverynightIhavetoreadabooktomy3-year-oldsister.TodayIwanttoteachherhowpeopleusewatereveryday.___3___Jill:Whatisthewatercycle?Ineedabooktoknowmoreaboutit.___4___Mike:WelearnedabouttheimportanceofwaterandIwanttoknowsomegoodwaystosavewater.___5___Peter:MyscienceteachertoldustodosomeeasyexperimentsaboutwaterandIneedabooktalkingaboutit.A.WeNeedWaterbyCharlesGhingnaPerfectforyoungerchildren,thisbooktalksaboutallthedifferentwaysweusewaterinoureverydaylife.It’sasimplebookwithinterestingandcolourfulpictures.Ages2-4Pages24B.WaterDancebyThomasLockerWherecanwefindrain?Thisbookpoeticallytalksaboutalltheplaceswecanfindtherain.Itliveseverywhereandweexperienceitinmanydifferentways.Thisbookcanbeenjoyedbychildrenofallages.Ages4-7Pages2C.Water!Water!Water!byNancyElizabethWallaceThisisacutestoryofWalterandhisadventurecreatingabookaboutwater.Itincludessomesimpleandfunexperimentskidscantrythemselves.Ithelpschildrenunderstandscienceinaninterestingway.Ages6-8Pages40D.WhyShouldISaveWater?byJenGreenThisisagreatbookforyoungchildrentolearnhowtosavewaterthroughtheeyesofalittleboyandhisneighborhoodfriend.Theytalkaboutwhytheyneedtobecarefulabouthowmuchwatertheyuseandallthewayskidscansavewater.Ages4-7Pages2E.EthanTheRaindropbySeanPatrickGuideraEthanisalittleraindroplivingintheskywithhisfamily.Hebecomesnervouswhenhelearnshewillbefallingtotheground,butheenjoystheexcitementofthejourneythroughthewatercycle.Thisisafunstory.Ages7-9Pages26F.TheDropinMyDrinkbyMeredithHooperThisbookdiscussesallthewayswaterispresentinourlivesandhasbeenapartoftheworldformillionsofyears.ThebookisabitlongsoIthinkit’sbestforolderpreschoolchildrenandabove.Itmightbedifficultforyoungerchildren.Ages8-12Pages36八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。DoyouknowBobDylan?Heisafamoussinger.AndhecomesfromtheUS.Hewasbornon24thMay,1942.Whenhewasinhighschool,hewasinterestedinmusic.Andhestartedaband(樂(lè)隊(duì))himself.WhenhewasinUniversity(大學(xué))ofMinnesota,hetookpartinmanysingingcompetitions(競(jìng)賽).In1961,heworkedwithasingingcompanyinColumbia.Oneyearlater,hisfirstsongcalledBobDylancameout.BobDylanwritesthesongsallbyhimself.Andthewordsofthesongshavealotofpoeticpower(詩(shī)意).PeopleinAmericalovehissongsverymuch.That’sbecausehissongshaveastrongconnection(聯(lián)系)withAmericanculture.On13thOctober,2016,BobDylangottheNobelPrizeinLiterature(諾貝爾文學(xué)).HewasthefirstAmericantogettheprizefrom1993.Howgreatasingerheis!1.HowoldisBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________2.WhatwasBobDylaninterestedinwhenhewasinhighschool?___________________________________________________________________3.WhendidBob’sfirstsongcometotheworld?___________________________________________________________________4.WhydopeopleinAmericaloveBobDylan’ssongsverymuch?___________________________________________________________________5.HowdopeoplelikeBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）

假如Jack是你的筆友，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)表格中有關(guān)Jack的信息，介紹一下你的筆友。姓名Jack國(guó)籍美國(guó)外貌中等身高，金黃色長(zhǎng)發(fā)，藍(lán)眼睛，戴眼鏡愛(ài)好打籃球，下象棋上周末活動(dòng)天氣晴朗，去鄉(xiāng)下參觀了一家農(nóng)場(chǎng)，喂雞，擠牛奶，騎馬目前正在讀一本有關(guān)中國(guó)歷史的書…………要求：1.包含所有要點(diǎn)，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.文中不要出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名，校名。3.60詞以上。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——十年禁漁令真的有效嗎？——不管你信不信，上周一個(gè)男子看到一群長(zhǎng)江江豚在長(zhǎng)江嘻戲?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Believeitornot信不信由你；Noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題；Comeon快點(diǎn)，加油；Lookout當(dāng)心。根據(jù)“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”及“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”可知，禁漁令頒布后，有人看到一群江豚在長(zhǎng)江嘻戲，所以十年禁漁是有效的，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)含義，可知選項(xiàng)A符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：你會(huì)在周末彈鋼琴嗎？考查冠詞和介詞辨析。playthepiano彈鋼琴，用于西洋樂(lè)器前，使用定冠詞the。in后加早中晚/月份/季節(jié)/年份等；on其后加具體的時(shí)間/星期等。onweekends在周末，固定短語(yǔ)。故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意“-你知道如何用英語(yǔ)拼寫昂貴這個(gè)單詞嗎？-知道，它是以一個(gè)e開(kāi)頭的”。本題考查冠詞。第一空處特指expensive這個(gè)單詞，用the，第二空處表示“一個(gè)e”，且e為元音音標(biāo)開(kāi)頭，用an，故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：聽(tīng)！有人在敲會(huì)議室的門。考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。knocked敲，動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞；knocks動(dòng)詞“三單”形式；isknocking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；wasknocking過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Listen!”可知，句子強(qiáng)調(diào)的是正在進(jìn)行和發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“is/am/are+現(xiàn)在分詞”，主語(yǔ)為Someone，不定代詞，不定代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)看做單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞為is，knock的現(xiàn)在分詞為knocking。故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——上周你在北京玩得開(kāi)心嗎？——是的，我在那里玩得很開(kāi)心?？疾榉瓷泶~。myself我自己；yourself你自己；ourselves我們自己；themselves他們自己。根據(jù)“enjoy”可知，enjoyoneself“玩得開(kāi)心，過(guò)得愉快”；又根據(jù)“you”可知，這里填you的反身代詞yourself。故選B。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——Joe，你下學(xué)期的計(jì)劃是什么？——我打算再學(xué)一門外語(yǔ)。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“What’syourplanfornextterm”可知，答語(yǔ)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)begoingtodo的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：做完家庭作業(yè)后，托尼要么下棋，要么散步。考查連詞。so所以；or或者；that那個(gè)；if如果。either...or...“要么……要么……，或者……或者……”，固定搭配。故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么有趣的故事??！——你是多么興奮啊！我可以看一下嗎？考查感嘆句。通常有以下形式：1.How+形容詞〔或副詞〕+S+V…!2.Whata[an]+形容詞+名詞+S+V…!若名詞為不可數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)，則不能用不定冠詞。前一句interestingstory有趣的故事，interesting以元音音素開(kāi)頭，是“形容詞+名詞”，需用Whata[an]+形容詞+名詞+S+V…!結(jié)構(gòu)；后一句excited興奮的，形容詞，需用How+形容詞〔或副詞〕+S+V…!。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知選D。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：以下哪個(gè)單詞的“-ed”發(fā)音不同？考查單詞的讀音。raised[re?zd]，劃線部分發(fā)/d/的音，升起；walked[w??kt]，劃線部分發(fā)/t/的音，步行；danced[dɑ?nst]，劃線部分發(fā)/t/的音，跳舞；liked[la?kt]，劃線部分發(fā)/t/的音，喜歡，所以A項(xiàng)“ed”和其他項(xiàng)“ed”發(fā)音不同，故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——坐汽車去新的歷史博物館需要花費(fèi)多少時(shí)間？——大約30分鐘。HowlongdoesittaketogettotheNewHistoryMuseumbyBus?About30minutes.考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞組。Howoften多久一次；Howfar有多遠(yuǎn)；Howlong多久、多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；Howabout怎么樣。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“About30minutes.”可知，是問(wèn)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的，用howlong。故選C。Examinethephrasewithspecialquestions.Howoften;Howfar;Howlong;Howabout.Accordingtotheanswer二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、1.Whatwillyoudothere2.WhenwillyougotoYuntaiMountain3.Willyoudoanythingelse4.Howlongwillyoustaythere5.Haveagoodtime【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一組對(duì)話，討論了暑假的計(jì)劃。【1題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Wewillhaveavolunteeractivitythere,likehelpingvisitorsfindways.”可知，橫線上應(yīng)是詢問(wèn)對(duì)方去那里做什么。故填Whatwillyoudothere?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“IwillgotoYuntaiMountainonJuly,18.”可知，本句是問(wèn)對(duì)方將什么時(shí)候去。故填WhenwillyougotoYuntaiMountain?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes,IwillseemygrandparentswhenIgetthere.”可知，本句是一般疑問(wèn)句，問(wèn)對(duì)方還有其他事嗎。故填Willyoudoanythingelse?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Iwillstaythereforaboutamonth.”可知，橫線上應(yīng)是問(wèn)對(duì)方待在那兒多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。故填Howlongwillyoustaythere。【5題詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)及下文的答語(yǔ)“Thankyou.”可知，應(yīng)是表示祝愿。故填Haveagoodtime。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.C6.C7.D8.A9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了功夫奶奶張荷仙。【1題詳解】句意：這些天，她因?yàn)橐欢我曨l吸引了功夫愛(ài)好者的眼球。lover喜愛(ài)者，名詞原形；lovers名詞復(fù)數(shù)；lovers’喜愛(ài)者的，名詞復(fù)數(shù)的所有格；lover’s名詞單數(shù)的所有格?？崭窈笫敲~，此處用名詞所有格，由語(yǔ)境可知，此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)的所有格。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：在視頻中，她在一場(chǎng)大型武術(shù)表演中展示了自己的功夫。a不定冠詞，修飾以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞；an不定冠詞，修飾以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞；the定冠詞；/零冠詞。此處指“一場(chǎng)武術(shù)表演”，big以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，用不定冠詞a。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：她還教人們?nèi)绾尉毩?xí)功夫，幫助他們更好地理解功夫的精神。practicing練習(xí)，動(dòng)名詞；practice動(dòng)詞原形；practiced動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式；topractice動(dòng)詞不定式。此處是“疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：四歲左右，她開(kāi)始向父親學(xué)習(xí)武術(shù)，此后她一直在練習(xí)。start開(kāi)始，動(dòng)詞原形；starts動(dòng)詞三單；started動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式；isstarting現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“ataboutfourandsincethenshekeptonpracticing”可知句子描述過(guò)去的事情，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：我父親甚至在生病的時(shí)候也教我功夫。myself我自己，反身代詞；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；me我，賓格；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。teachsb.sth.“教某人某物”，此處用代詞賓格。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：盡管張已經(jīng)快100歲了，但他仍然健康地生活著。health健康，名詞；healthy健康的，形容詞；healthily健康地，副詞；unhealthily不健康地，副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞lives用副詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，她的生活很健康。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：她每天早上5點(diǎn)起床，先喝水，然后練習(xí)功夫。so所以；but但；or或者；and和。根據(jù)“firstdrinkssomewater...thenpracticeskungfu”可知此處是順承關(guān)系，用and連接。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：她早餐吃面條。for為了；in在……里面；on在……上面；as作為。根據(jù)“Shehassomenoodles...breakfast”可知早餐吃面條，用介詞for。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她從不熬夜，因?yàn)檫@對(duì)健康有害。always總是；never從不；sometimes有時(shí)；usually通常。根據(jù)“staysuplatebecauseit’sbadforhealth.”可知她認(rèn)為熬夜對(duì)健康不好，所以她從不熬夜。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在有數(shù)百人在學(xué)習(xí)功夫。hundredof錯(cuò)誤形式；twohundreds錯(cuò)誤形式；hundred百，前加具體數(shù)字；hundredsof數(shù)百的，前無(wú)具體數(shù)字?？崭窈鬅o(wú)具體數(shù)字，用結(jié)構(gòu)thousandsof。故選D。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.B6.C7.A8.C9.D10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者在享受田園之樂(lè)的年齡，爸爸不幸病逝，后來(lái)鎮(zhèn)政府買了作者家的土地建立社區(qū)公園，并以作者爸爸的名字命名公園?！?題詳解】句意：它是一個(gè)跑，玩和捉迷藏的絕佳地方。learn學(xué)習(xí)；hear聽(tīng)；hide隱藏；see看見(jiàn)。根據(jù)“run,play”可知hidefromeachother“彼此隱藏，捉迷藏”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。【2題詳解】句意：但是然后傷心的事發(fā)生了。sad傷心的；happy高興的；amazing神奇的；strange奇怪的。根據(jù)“Dadbecameill”可知是傷心的事，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：爸爸病了并且不再能種地。always總是；often經(jīng)常；sometimes有時(shí)；never從不。根據(jù)“soshedecidedtorentsomelandtoanotherlocalfarmer”可知是爸爸生病了不能再種地，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：媽媽用租地的錢給我們買食物和衣服。fun樂(lè)趣；money錢；fruit水果；vegetables蔬菜。根據(jù)“buyusfoodandclothes”可知是用錢買東西，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：幾個(gè)月后，爸爸去世了，但是我們?nèi)匀槐M量保持一切順利。hated討厭；tried盡量；hurried匆忙；stopped停止。根據(jù)“Afterseveralmonths,Daddied”可知應(yīng)是盡力去做，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我們鄰鎮(zhèn)的叔叔來(lái)幫我們種蔬菜。saw看見(jiàn)；made使；helped幫助；noticed注意到。根據(jù)“Afterseveralmonths,Daddied”可知應(yīng)是叔叔過(guò)來(lái)幫忙，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：橡樹(shù)山小鎮(zhèn)正在找一處地方建一個(gè)社區(qū)公園。park公園；school學(xué)校；cinema電影院；supermarket超市。根據(jù)“Twomonthslater,thetownofOakHilltoldMomthattheyweregoingtonametheparkafterourdad.”可知是要建一個(gè)公園，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：而且，我們搬到我叔叔附近的一個(gè)媽媽能買得起的小房子里。big大的；clean干凈的；small小的；expensive昂貴的。根據(jù)“Wedidn’tgetalotofmoney.”和“Momcouldbuy”可知應(yīng)是小房子，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們現(xiàn)在去公園，每次進(jìn)入公園大門時(shí)都能看見(jiàn)爸爸的名字。design設(shè)計(jì)；wheat小麥；work工作；name名字。根據(jù)“Twomonthslater,thetownofOakHilltoldMomthattheyweregoingtonametheparkafterourdad.”可知是看到爸爸的名字，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：多么精彩的公園呀，最好的部分是我們每次去都能拜訪爸爸。better更好的；best最好的；more更多；most最多。根據(jù)“Whatawonderfulpark”和“wegettovisitDadeverytimewegothere”可知應(yīng)是公園中最好的部分，故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.C3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹每個(gè)學(xué)校都有自己不同的規(guī)則。作者列舉了日本、美國(guó)、英國(guó)一些學(xué)校的有趣的規(guī)則?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ButinmanyJapaneseschools,iftheschoolsdon’tknow,studentscan’tgotocinemas,leavehomeintheeveningorplayvideogames.”可知在許多日本學(xué)校，如果學(xué)生不告訴學(xué)校，他們就不能去電影院、晚上離家或玩電腦游戲。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ButthestudentscanwearcertainhairstylesduringtheWorldCup（世界杯）years.”可知學(xué)生們可以在世界杯期間留一些發(fā)型。故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Everyschoolhasitsrules.Therulesaredifferent.Herearesomefunnyschoolrules.”可知短文主要介紹每個(gè)學(xué)校都有自己不同的規(guī)則。作者列舉了日本、美國(guó)、英國(guó)一些學(xué)校的有趣的規(guī)則。故選D。15、1.A2.C3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是作者結(jié)合自身的經(jīng)歷告訴讀者，每個(gè)人可以把你的愛(ài)好變成你的事業(yè)，都可以實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“WhenIwaseight,Igotabookaboutstars”及“Iusedtogooutsidewithmymumonclearnightsandlookatthesky.Itlookedlikeblackvelvet（天鵝絨）withamilliondiamonds（鉆石）onit.”可知，看著天空，星星看起來(lái)像黑色天鵝絨上面的鉆石，所以diamonds指代的是“星星”，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ihost（主持）aTVprogram”可知，作者在電視臺(tái)工作，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IamproudofmyTVprogram—ithaslasted（持續(xù)）formorethan50years!”可知，已經(jīng)持續(xù)了50多年了，故選D。16、1.Becausesheistooyoungtohaveit./...2.Shethinksitisbadforhereyes.3.Don’tplayphonegames./Don’tplayphonegamestorelax./...4.但是對(duì)于學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō),手機(jī)并不總是有益的。/但是手機(jī)并非總是對(duì)學(xué)生有益。5.Rulesforusingmobilephones./Rulestousemobilephones.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹手機(jī)對(duì)學(xué)生的危害及如何正確使用手機(jī)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Lotsofmyfriendshavemobilephones,butIdon’t.MymomsaysI’mtooyoungtohaveit.Ithinkshe’sright.”可知因?yàn)樗」什荒苡檬謾C(jī)。故填Becausesheistooyoungtohaveit./...【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilikereadingalot.MyfathersaysIcanreade?booksonhismobilephone,butIthinkitisbadformyeyes.”可知南希認(rèn)為在手機(jī)上看電子書對(duì)眼睛有壞處。故填Shethinksitisbadforhereyes.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“First,don’ttakeittoschool.Thenplayingphonegamesisn’tthebestwaytorelax.Whenyouwanttorelax,youcanplaysomesports.”可知第二點(diǎn)是不要打手機(jī)游戲來(lái)放松，故填Don’tplayphonegames./Don’tplayphonegamestorelax./...【4題詳解】But但是；themobilephone手機(jī)；isnotalways不總是；goodforstudents對(duì)學(xué)生有好處。故填：但是對(duì)于學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)，手機(jī)并不總是有益的。/但是手機(jī)并非總是對(duì)學(xué)生有益。【5題詳解】本文主要介紹手機(jī)對(duì)學(xué)生的危害及如何正確使用手機(jī)?？梢杂谩笆褂檬謾C(jī)的規(guī)則”來(lái)概括。故填練習(xí)滿意最好感動(dòng)周圍好像游泳精彩回憶選手請(qǐng)客努力危機(jī)果敢球隊(duì)ulesforusingmobilephones./Rulestousemobilephones.六、完成句子（10分）17、shy【解析】【詳解】句意：她害怕和陌生人說(shuō)話，因?yàn)樗悬c(diǎn)害羞?！昂π叩摹眘hy，be動(dòng)詞后加形容詞，故填shy。18、①.stayed②.up【解析】【詳解】分析句子可知，空處需要翻譯成英語(yǔ)的是“熬夜”，熬夜：stayup，固定動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，由“l(fā)astnight”可知，句子的時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，因此此處用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式“stayed”。故填stayed；up。19、①.Be②.careful【解析】【詳解】句意：下次你應(yīng)該小心點(diǎn)。根據(jù)題目要求，改為同義句，該句也可以表達(dá)為“下次小心點(diǎn)”，使用祈使句的肯定形式，becareful“小心”，故填Be；careful。20、flew【解析】【詳解】句意：他的父親昨晚從巴黎飛往羅馬。根據(jù)“l(fā)astnight”可知，句子的時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，fly的過(guò)去式是flew。故填flew。21、①.first②.step【解析】【詳解】對(duì)比中英文可知，此處應(yīng)填thefirststep“第一步”，序數(shù)詞first修飾名詞step，故填first；step。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.F2.A3.E4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是六本關(guān)于水的書籍的介紹，請(qǐng)根據(jù)五位學(xué)生的需求，幫助選出他們最感興趣的書。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwanttobuyabookformy11-year-oldcousinandsheisveryinterestedinwater.”可知，說(shuō)的是給11歲的表妹買關(guān)于水的書，選項(xiàng)F“這本書討論了水在我們生活中的所有方式，水已經(jīng)成為世界的一部分?jǐn)?shù)百萬(wàn)年了。這本書有點(diǎn)長(zhǎng)，所以我認(rèn)為它最適合年齡較大的學(xué)齡前兒童和以上兒童。這對(duì)年齡較小的兒童來(lái)說(shuō)可能很難。8-12歲36頁(yè)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“EverynightIhavetoreadabooktomy3-year-oldsister.TodayIwanttoteachherhowpeopleusewatereveryday.”可知，說(shuō)的是教3歲的妹妹人們?nèi)绾蚊刻煊盟x項(xiàng)A“這本書非常適合年幼的孩子，講述了我們?cè)谌粘Ｉ钪惺褂盟乃胁煌绞?。這是一本簡(jiǎn)單的書，有有趣而豐富多彩的圖片。2-4歲24頁(yè)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選