Unit 3【單元測(cè)試基礎(chǔ)卷】-人教版八年級(jí)《英語(yǔ)》上冊(cè)單元速記巧練（解析版）

第第頁(yè)Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.【A卷（基礎(chǔ)專(zhuān)練）】單詞拼寫(xiě)（10分）1．ThankstotheInternet,nowadaysitiseasytogetalotofi.However,somefactsordetailswereceivemaybeuntrue.【答案】(i)nformation【詳解】句意：多虧了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，現(xiàn)在人們很容易獲得大量信息。然而，我們收到的一些事實(shí)或細(xì)節(jié)可能是不真實(shí)的。根據(jù)“ThankstotheInternet”，“somefactsordetailswereceivemaybeuntrue”和首字母可知，應(yīng)該是“信息”information，不可數(shù)名詞。故填(i)nformation。

2．Youhavetheflubutit’snotverys.IamsureyouwillbeOKintwodays.【答案】(s)erious【詳解】句意：你得了流感，但不是很?chē)?yán)重。我相信你兩天后會(huì)好起來(lái)的。根據(jù)“IamsureyouwillbeOKintwodays.”可知兩天后就會(huì)好，可見(jiàn)病的不重，作表語(yǔ)用形容詞serious“嚴(yán)重的”。故填(s)erious。3．Keepyourhandscleanandstoptyourface.【答案】(t)ouching【詳解】句意：保持你的手干凈，停止摸你的臉。根據(jù)首字母提示及“yourface”可知，此處指的是touch“觸摸”，是動(dòng)詞，此處是stopdoingsth的結(jié)構(gòu)，故填(t)ouching。4．Noonetellsmethef,soIdon’tknowhetellsalie.【答案】(f)act【詳解】句意：沒(méi)有人告訴我事實(shí)，所以我不知道他在說(shuō)謊。根據(jù)“soIdon’tknowhetellsalie”可知沒(méi)人告訴我事實(shí)，“事實(shí)”fact，此處指某件事的事實(shí)，用單數(shù)。故填(f)act。5．Theconferenceisagoodplacetosinformationandexchangeideas.【答案】(s)hare【詳解】句意：會(huì)議是分享信息和交流想法的好地方。根據(jù)首字母提示及“Theconferenceisagoodplacermationandexchangeideas.”可知，此處指的是share“分享”，空前有to，此處動(dòng)詞用原形，故填(s)hare。6．It’sbeenafexperiencesofarandwe’vehadagreattime.【答案】(f)antastic【詳解】句意：到目前為止，這是一次很棒的經(jīng)歷，我們玩得很開(kāi)心。根據(jù)下文“we’vehadagreattime”提示，這是一次很棒的經(jīng)歷，所以玩得很開(kāi)心。fantastic作形容詞，意為“好極了”，在句中作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞experience。故填(f)antastic。7．Towthematch,theyhavepractisedplayingbasketballforalongtime.【答案】(w)in【詳解】句意：為了贏得比賽，他們練習(xí)打籃球很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。根據(jù)“theyhavepractisedplayingbasketballforalongtime.”可知，他們練習(xí)打籃球很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，是為了贏得比賽，win“贏得”，是動(dòng)詞，此處用動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的，故填(w)in。8．TodayinmanyChinesefamilies,grandparentstakecofthechildrenwhentheirparentsareworking.【答案】(c)are【詳解】句意：今天，在許多中國(guó)家庭，祖父母在父母工作時(shí)照顧孩子。根據(jù)“grandparentstake...ofthechildren”和首字母可知，應(yīng)填care；takecareof“照顧”。故填(c)are。9．Itisnotnecessaryforgoodfriendstobethesame,buttheyshouldtcareabouteachother.【答案】(t)ruly【詳解】句意：好朋友不一定要一樣，但要真心的關(guān)心對(duì)方。根據(jù)“buttheyshouldt...careabouteachother”可知要用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞care，好朋友應(yīng)真正關(guān)心彼此，truly“真正地”。故填(t)ruly。10．Thejobyouofferedistomylastone,butIamlookingforanewexperience.【答案】similar【詳解】句意：你們提供的工作和我上一份工作很相似，但我想尋找新的經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)“butIamlookingforanewexperience”可知提供的工作與上一份類(lèi)似，besimilarto“與……類(lèi)似”。故填similar。二、用所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空（10分）11．Class7workedtogethereven(brilliant)thanbefore,eachstudentcontributingtheireffortstorealisethegoalofwinningthefirstprize.【答案】morebrilliantly【詳解】句意：七班的合作比以前更加出色，每個(gè)學(xué)生都為實(shí)現(xiàn)獲得一等獎(jiǎng)的目標(biāo)貢獻(xiàn)了自己的努力。此處修飾動(dòng)詞worked用副詞，根據(jù)“than”可知此處用副詞的比較級(jí)morebrilliantly“更出色地”。故填morebrilliantly。12．Idon’tneedfood,butIneedsome(much)waterduringthewalk.【答案】more【詳解】句意：我不需要食物，但在散步時(shí)我需要更多的水。根據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)境“我不需要食物”那么可推知是需要更多的“水”。much為形容詞，意為“許多”修飾不可數(shù)名詞其比較級(jí)為more，形容詞，表示“額外的，附加的”意思；somemore“更多一些；再來(lái)一點(diǎn)”。故填more。13．Hewantstoknowsome(information)abouttheoldmanfromAmerica.【答案】information【詳解】句意：他想知道一些關(guān)于這位美國(guó)老人的信息。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里需用名詞，information意為“信息”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填information。14．MissHehaslittleexperience,butinherstudents’eyes,shedoes(good)thananyotherteacherintheschool.【答案】better【詳解】句意：何老師沒(méi)有什么經(jīng)驗(yàn)，但在她的學(xué)生看來(lái)，她比學(xué)校里的任何其他老師都做得好。根據(jù)than“比”，兩者比較，修飾動(dòng)詞does，用good的副詞well比較級(jí)better“更好”。故填better。15．Sheclosedthedoorvery(quiet),asshewasafraidofwakeningherbaby.【答案】quietly【詳解】句意：她非常安靜地關(guān)上門(mén)，因?yàn)樗ε鲁承阉膵雰骸lose“關(guān)”，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，所以此處應(yīng)填副詞修飾，quiet“安靜的”，形容詞，其副詞形式為quietly“安靜地”，符合語(yǔ)境，故填quietly。16．Teaisverypopularinsome,like“Afriendshipbetweengentlemenislikeacupoftea”.(say)【答案】sayings【詳解】句意：茶在一些諺語(yǔ)中很流行，比如“君子之交淡如水”。say說(shuō)；結(jié)合下文“Afriendshipbetweengentlemenislikeacupoftea”可知是一句諺語(yǔ)，需用say的名詞形式saying；some一些，修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞，故填sayings。17．Whoisthe(win)ofIamasingerin2013?【答案】winner【詳解】句意：2013年《我是歌手》的獲勝者是誰(shuí)？根據(jù)空前the以及空后of可知，空處用名詞，且表示人，winner獲勝者，2013年《我是歌手》的獲勝者只有一個(gè)，所以用單數(shù)，故填winner。18．Johncouldn’tstop(touch)Alice’shairandthatmadeherveryangry.【答案】touching【詳解】句意：約翰忍不住摸愛(ài)麗絲的頭發(fā)，這使她非常生氣。can’tstopdoingsth.忍不住做某事；故填touching。19．Shefoundthatherbodybecameand.(big)【答案】biggerbigger【詳解】句意：她發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的身體變得越來(lái)越大。根據(jù)“herbodybecame…”可知空格處缺少形容詞，形容詞比較級(jí)+and+形容詞比較級(jí)，表示“越來(lái)越……”，是固定搭配，空格處應(yīng)填big的比較級(jí)bigger，故填bigger；bigger。20．WhatI(true)wantisatruefriend.【答案】truly【詳解】句意：我真正想要的是一個(gè)真正的朋友。此處在句中修飾動(dòng)詞，用副詞形式，故填truly。三、單項(xiàng)選擇（10分）21．—Howoldareyou,MrBlack?—I’msorry.It’sa________question.Iwon’tansweryou.A．heavy B．light C．personal D．fantastic【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你年齡多少，Black先生？——抱歉。這是一個(gè)私人問(wèn)題。我不會(huì)回答你?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。heavy重的；light輕的；personal私人的；fantastic極好的。根據(jù)“Iwon’tansweryou”并結(jié)合備選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)是私人問(wèn)題不欲回答，故選C。22．—Look!Thebabylikesyou.—Well,sometimesababyjustneedsagentle________andlotsofsmiles.A．fight B．touch C．skill D．blanket【答案】B【詳解】句意：——看！寶寶喜歡你?！?，有時(shí)候?qū)殞氈皇切枰獪厝岬膿崦秃芏嗟奈⑿Α？疾槊~辨析。fight打仗；touch觸摸；skill技巧；blanket毯子。根據(jù)“sometimesababyjustneedsagentle...andlotsofsmiles”和常識(shí)可知，寶寶需要溫柔的撫摸和很多的微笑。故選B。23．—______istheprograms,etc.usedtooperateacomputer.—OK.Iunderstand.A．Software B．Technology C．Information D．Internet【答案】A【詳解】句意：——軟件是用來(lái)操作計(jì)算機(jī)以及諸如此類(lèi)的程序。——好的。我明白了?？疾槊~辨析。Software軟件；Technology科技；Information消息；Internet互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。根據(jù)“...usedtooperateacomputer.”可知，軟件是用來(lái)操作計(jì)算機(jī)的程序。故選A。24．—Winningthisgameisabigdealforme.—Takeiteasy!Youknowtheoldsaying“Friendshipcomesfirst,________second”.A．competition B．a(chǎn)ctivity C．point D．result【答案】A【詳解】句意：——贏得這場(chǎng)比賽對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)很重要?！?jiǎng)e緊張！你知道那句老話(huà)“友誼第一，比賽第二”。考查名詞辨析。competition比賽，競(jìng)賽；activity活動(dòng)；point論點(diǎn)；result結(jié)果。根據(jù)“Friendshipcomesfirst,...second”可知，友誼第一，比賽第二；competition符合句意。故選A。25．—Languageischangingallthetime,andit’sexpressive.—Iagree.Evenifyoudon’thaveawordforsomething,you________inventonethatjustsoundsright.A．must B．need C．can D．should【答案】C【詳解】句意：——語(yǔ)言一直在變化，而且是有表現(xiàn)力的?！彝狻＜词鼓銢](méi)有一個(gè)詞來(lái)形容某件事，你也可以發(fā)明一個(gè)聽(tīng)起來(lái)恰到好處的詞?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。must必須；need需要；can能、可以；should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“Languageischangingallthetime,andit’sexpressive.”語(yǔ)言是變化和有表現(xiàn)力的；可知此處指“可以發(fā)明一個(gè)聽(tīng)起來(lái)恰到好處的詞”，用can。故選C。26．—“Youcan’talwaysbelikeaphubber（低頭族）.Getupand…”—“_________,mom,Ihavetogonow.”saidKellyasshetriedtoendthetalking.A．Completely B．Although C．Anyway D．Clearly【答案】C【詳解】句意：——“你不可能總是像個(gè)低頭族。抬起頭來(lái)……”——“不管怎樣，媽媽?zhuān)椰F(xiàn)在得走了?！眲P利一邊說(shuō)，一邊試圖結(jié)束談話(huà)。考查副詞詞義辨析。Completely完全地；Although雖然（連詞）；Anyway不管怎樣，那么（結(jié)束對(duì)話(huà)）；Clearly清晰地。根據(jù)“‘...mom,Ihavetogonow.’saidKellyasshetriedtoendthetalking.”可知句子完整選副詞，凱莉急于要走，想要盡快結(jié)束對(duì)話(huà)。故選C。27．PeopleinChinawearquitesimilar________mostpeoplearoundtheworldwhentheyareatwork.A．with B．to C．a(chǎn)s D．for【答案】B【詳解】句意：中國(guó)人在工作時(shí)的穿著與世界上大多數(shù)人很相似。考查介詞辨析。with有；to到；as作為；for為了。besimilarto“與……相似”，形容詞短語(yǔ)，故選B。28．—Ourparentsaregettingolderandcan’tusetheirarmsandlegseasily.—It’sOK.Iwill________them.A．takeafter B．takecare C．careabout D．carefor【答案】D【詳解】句意：——我們的父母越來(lái)越老，胳膊和腿都不容易活動(dòng)?！獩](méi)關(guān)系。我會(huì)照顧他們。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。takeafter和……像；takecare后加of表示“照顧”；careabout關(guān)心；carefor照顧。根據(jù)“Ourparentsaregettingolderandcan’tusetheirarmsandlegseasily.”可知，此處是指照顧父母，應(yīng)用carefor。故選D。29．MrGreenis________.Helikesstayinginfrontofthecomputeralldayandneverexercise.A．quiet B．quite C．outgoing D．healthy【答案】A【詳解】句意：格林先生很安靜。他喜歡整天坐在電腦前，從不鍛煉?？疾閱卧~辨析。quiet安靜的；quite相當(dāng)；outgoing外向的；healthy健康的。根據(jù)“Helikesstayinginfrontofthecomputeralldayandneverexercise.”可知，他是安靜的。故選A。30．Don’tlaugh.Thisisa________question:Doyoureallylikeyourjob?A．funny B．popular C．friendly D．serious【答案】D【詳解】句意：別笑。這是一個(gè)嚴(yán)肅的問(wèn)題：你真的喜歡你的工作嗎？考查形容詞辨析。funny有趣的；popular受歡迎的；friendly友好的；serious嚴(yán)肅的。根據(jù)“Don’tlaugh.”可知，不要笑，因此這是個(gè)嚴(yán)肅的問(wèn)題。故選D。四、完形填空（10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。“Goodfriendsaregoodfriendsnomatterhowfarawaytheyarefromeachother.”It’seasiertomakenewfriendsthantosaygoodbyetothe31ones.WhenstudiedinChina,IjoinedinasingingcompetitionwithagirlcalledWuLin.Sheisoneofmybestfriends.However,I32thewordsofthesongforamomentwhileweweresinging.Ifelt33andlookedpale（蒼白的）.Welostintheend.Iwassosorryaboutit,butWuLinsaidwithasmile,“Nevermind.Therewillbeanotherchance.Ibelievewecanmakeitnext34.”Amonthlater,ourschool’sartfestivalstarted.Iwantedtojoininthesingingcompetitionagain.ThefirstpersonI35wasWuLin.ButIwasn’tsurewhethershewantedtojoinin,sheagreedwithoutthinkingtwice.Thenwe36tosingthesongSeeYouAgainbecauseIwouldreturntoEnglandsoon.Onthedayofthecompetition,wetriedourbesttosingthesong.37,manyclassmatesloveditandcheereduson.Itwasaspecialexperience.Ithelpedme38becauseIlearnedalotfromit.IwanttothankWuLinasshedidn’tgiveup（放棄）whenIdid39lasttime.Wearenotinthesame40now,butsheisstillatruefriendtome.31．A．new B．old C．young D．different32．A．wondered B．wrote C．forgot D．practiced33．A．bored B．a(chǎn)ngry C．excited D．terrible34．A．idea B．way C．time D．a(chǎn)nswer35．A．listenedto B．thoughtof C．shoutedat D．heardfrom36．A．stopped B．decided C．a(chǎn)llowed D．a(chǎn)ccepted37．A．Luckily B．Seriously C．Suddenly D．Comfortably38．A．getup B．putup C．takeup D．growup39．A．badly B．easily C．carelessly D．successfully40．A．village B．town C．room D．country【答案】31．B32．C33．D34．C35．B36．B37．A38．D39．A40．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講作者和中國(guó)朋友吳林之間發(fā)生的小故事，即使作者回國(guó)，她們依然是好朋友。31．句意：結(jié)交新朋友容易，而和老朋友說(shuō)再見(jiàn)難。new新的；old老的；young年輕的；different不同的。根據(jù)“It’seasiertomakenewfriendsthan...”可知此處是和結(jié)交“新朋友”作對(duì)比，應(yīng)是和“老”朋友說(shuō)再見(jiàn)。故選B。32．句意：然而，當(dāng)我們?cè)诔钑r(shí)我忘記了歌詞。wondered想知道；wrote寫(xiě)；forgot忘記；practiced練習(xí)。根據(jù)“However”可知是在上文基礎(chǔ)上形成轉(zhuǎn)折，根據(jù)“...thewordsofthesongforamomentwhileweweresinging.”可推知是忘記歌詞。故選C。33．句意：我感覺(jué)很糟糕并看起來(lái)很蒼白。bored無(wú)聊的；angry生氣的；excited激動(dòng)的；terrible糟糕的。根據(jù)“andlookedpale”可知和“pale”并列的應(yīng)是“糟糕的”感受。故選D。34．句意：我相信下次我們可以做到。idea主意；way方式；time次數(shù)；answer答案。根據(jù)“Therewillbeanotherchance.Ibelievewecanmakeitnext...”可知“還有機(jī)會(huì)”，應(yīng)和“下次”呼應(yīng)。“nexttime”表示“下次”。故選C。35．句意：我第一個(gè)想到的人是吳林。listenedto聽(tīng)；thoughtof想到；shoutedat喊叫；heardfrom收到……來(lái)信。根據(jù)“ButIwasn’tsurewhethershewantedtojoinin”可知第一個(gè)想到吳林，但不確定她是否愿意參加。故選B。36．句意：然后我們決定唱《SeeYouAgain》因?yàn)槲液芸鞂⒒氐接?guó)了。stopped停止；decided決定；allowed允許；accepted接受。根據(jù)“becauseIwouldreturntoEnglandsoon.”可知是決定唱這個(gè)歌，因?yàn)楹徒酉聛?lái)的事情有關(guān)系。故選B。37．句意：幸運(yùn)地是，許多同學(xué)們喜歡它并為我們歡呼。Luckily幸運(yùn)地是；Seriously嚴(yán)肅地；Suddenly突然地；Comfortably舒服地。根據(jù)“manyclassmatesloveditandcheereduson.”可知許多人喜歡，我們應(yīng)是幸運(yùn)的。故選A。38．句意：它幫助我成長(zhǎng)因?yàn)槲覐闹袑W(xué)到很多。getup起床；putup張貼；takeup占據(jù)；growup成長(zhǎng)。根據(jù)“becauseIlearnedalotfromit”可知從中學(xué)到很多，所以是幫助了作者成長(zhǎng)。故選D。39．句意：我想要謝謝吳林，因?yàn)楫?dāng)我上次做的很差的時(shí)候她沒(méi)有放棄。badly差地；easily容易地；carelessly粗心地；successfully成功地。根據(jù)“whenIdid...lasttime.”可知上次忘記歌詞，所以是做的差。故選A。40．句意：我們現(xiàn)在不在同一個(gè)國(guó)家但是她仍然是我的一個(gè)真正的朋友。village山村；town鎮(zhèn)；room房間；country國(guó)家。根據(jù)“Wearenotinthesame...now”可知作者回到英國(guó)，而朋友在中國(guó)，不在同一個(gè)國(guó)家。故選D。五、閱讀理解（20分）AWehangout（閑逛）withfriendstorelaxandkilltime.Butwherecanwego?Somestudentssharetheirfavoritemeetingplaceswithus.Ilovethebookstorenearmyhome.Duringweekends,myfriendsandIcanenjoyreadingbookstherequietly.WecanusethefreeWi-FitogototheInternettolookforsomeinformationforourgroupstudyprojectsthere.Itisalsoagoodplacetomeetnewfriends.—WangSiyuBoardgameslikeSanguoshaarepopular.MyfriendsandIlikeitandweplayasateam,soweusuallymeetattheboardgameclubandplaythegametogethertherewheneverwegettime.—LiuYiMyfriendsandIareinterestedinthegameofRoomEscape.Itisexcitingbecausewehavetothinkofhowtogetoutinanervousenvironment.Teamworkisalsoimportant.Everytimeanewgameroomopens,wegotoexplore.—ZhangJiwenThecampusisourfavoriteplacebecauseit'ssafeandcheap.Assoccerfans,wegettogetherintheplaygroundeverySaturdayandSunday.Wepractisesohardthatwehopewecanjointhenationalteamoneday.Wecanalsovisittheplanetarium（天文館）andusetheswimmingpoolwithstudentcoupons（優(yōu)惠券）.—LiaoQing41．WangSiyulikestogotothebookstorefor________reason（s）.A．one B．two C．three D．four42．________liketheplaceswheretheycanplaygames.A．WangSiyuandLiuYi B．LiuYiandZhangJiwenC．LiuYiandLiaoQing D．ZhangJiwenandLiaoQing43．LiaoQingandothersoccerfansgettogetherintheschoolplayground________.A．everyday B．onceaweek C．onceamonth D．twiceaweek44．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．ThebookstorenearWangSiyu'shomeisanoisyplace. B．LiuYijoinsthereadingclubwithherfriends.C．ZhangJiwenlikesplayingRoomEscapebyhimself. D．LiaoQingwantstojointhenationalsoccerteaminthefuture.45．Thefourstudentstalkabout________.A．theirfriends B．theirweekendactivitiesC．theirhobbies D．theirfavoritemeetingplaces【答案】41．C42．B43．D44．D45．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是一些學(xué)生與我們分享他們最喜歡的聚會(huì)地點(diǎn)以及喜歡的原因等。41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Duringweekends,myfriendsandIcanenjoyreadingbookstherequietly.WecanusethefreeWi-FitogototheInternettolookforsomeinformationforourgroupstudyprojectsthere.Itisalsoagoodplacetomeetnewfriends.”可知，去圖書(shū)館有3個(gè)原因，即可以安靜的閱讀、免費(fèi)使用WiFi、交朋友，故選C。42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BoardgameslikeSanguoshaarepopular...LiuYi”以及“MyfriendsandIareinterestedinthegameofRoomEscape...ZhangJiwen”可知，劉毅和張繼文喜歡他們可以玩游戲的地方，故選B。43．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Assoccerfans,wegettogetherintheplaygroundeverySaturdayandSunday.”可知，是每周六周日去踢足球，即一周兩次，故填D。44．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wepractisesohardthatwehopewecanjointhenationalteamoneday.”可知，廖青希望將來(lái)能加入國(guó)家足球隊(duì)，故選D。45．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somestudentssharetheirfavoritemeetingplaceswithus.”可知，四個(gè)同學(xué)都在談?wù)撍麄冏钕矚g的聚會(huì)地點(diǎn)，故選D。BRobinlikedtellinglies(謊言).Allhisfriendswerefooled(被……愚弄)andtheywantedtopunish(懲罰)himonit,buttheycouldnotfindanywaystodoit.OnedaytheytoldGeorgeaboutit.Georgethoughtforawhileandsaid,“Ihaveagoodidea.Icandowithhim,Ithink.”ThatafternoonGeorgewenttoseeRobinwithRobin’sfriends.Hesaid,“Ihearyouaregoodattellinglies.ButIhaveaspecialdrink.Ifyoudrinkalittlebottleofthedrink,you’lltellthetruth.”O(jiān)fcourse,Robindidn’tbelieveit.Hesaid,“Themanwhocanfoolmewon’tbeborn.”“Dare(敢)youhaveatry?”saidGeorge.“YoumusttellthetruthifyoudoasIsay.”“Well,”saidRobin.“I’msurethatI’llwin(獲勝).”GeorgebroughtoutalittlebottleandgaveittoRobin.Assoonashedrankalittle,Robinstoppedatonce.Hewantedtosaysomething,butherememberedwhathesaidjustnow,sohestoodtherequietly.“Goon!”Georgesaidwithasmile,“Isitdelicious?”AtlastRobincouldn’thelpshouting.“It’snotadrink,butkerosene(煤油)!”Allhisfriendsbegantolaughandhisfaceturnedred.46．AllRobin’sfriendswantedtopunishhimbecause________.A．heoftenfooledthem B．heoftenmadethemlaughathimC．heneverkepthispromises(諾言) D．hewasclevererthanhisfriends47．WhydidRobin’sfriendsaskGeorgeforhelp?A．BecauseGeorgewasfriendly. B．BecauseGeorgewaskind.C．BecauseGeorgewasclever. D．BecauseGeorgewasbrave.48．As________,Robinwassurethathewouldwin.A．hewasgood B．heknewGeorgeverywellC．nobodycouldfoolhimbefore D．hehaddrunkallkindsofdrinks49．Robinstoppeddrinkingatoncebecausethedrinkwas________.A．verybad B．delicious C．tasteless D．toolittle50．AtlastRobin________.A．won B．drankalittlejuice C．wasfooled D．becameagoodboy【答案】46．A47．C48．C49．A50．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了Robin喜歡說(shuō)謊，他的所有朋友都被他愚弄過(guò)，他的朋友們找到了George幫他們愚弄Robin的故事。46．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Allhisfriendswerefooledandtheywantedtopunishhimonit”可知，Robin經(jīng)常愚弄他的朋友，所以朋友們都想懲罰他。故選A。47．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“buttheycouldnotfindanywaystodoit.OnedaytheytoldGeorgeaboutit.”可知，朋友們不知用什么方法懲罰Robin才會(huì)去找George的，最后George也想辦法愚弄了Robin，由此可以推知George是聰明的。故選C。48．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Themanwhocanfoolmewon’tbeborn.”可知，以前從沒(méi)有人能愚弄Robin，所以他認(rèn)為自己一定會(huì)贏。故選C。49．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It’snotadrink,butkerosene”可知，瓶中的液體并非飲料而是煤油，所以Robin停止喝“飲料”是因?yàn)椤帮嬃稀钡奈兜啦缓?。故選A。50．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，Robin最終被George愚弄，喝了煤油。故選C。六、短文填空（10分）請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文。每個(gè)空只能填寫(xiě)一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。ThewomenintheWatsonfamilyalllikeballet（芭蕾舞）.Thesedays,AliceWatsongivesballetlessons,butformanyyears,shewasadancerattheNationalBalletCompany.Hermother,Hannah,alsohad51nicejobthere,makingclothesforthedancers.Alice’s52Demistartedlearningballetshortlyaftershecouldwalk.“Ashermother,Inevertaughther,saysAlice,”becausesheneverlet53teachher.“Nowatthe54of16,DemidancesattheNationalBalletCompany.“WhenDemistarteddancing,thehousewastoosmallforherandAlicetopracticein,55Imadethegarage（車(chē)庫(kù)）intoadancingroom.NowthelivingroomisniceandquietwhenI56TV!”saysJack,Alice’shusband.Lastmonth,DemiwasinvitedtodanceintheballetSwanLake.Ofcourse,Alice,JackandHannahallwenttowatchher.ThatwasveryspecialforDemi.Jacksays,“I’mnot57inballet,andIdon’tlikeitatall.58,IguessitwillbefantastictoseeDemitakeherfirststepswithAlice’soldcompany!”Demi59adifferentdress.HannahmadeitforAlicemanyyearsbefore.Onthestage,Demilookedbeautifulanddancedverywell.“Itwasveryexcitingforallofus,”saysHannah.“Demi’swayofdancingisthesame60Alice’s.IknowI’mhergrandmother,butIthinkshehasagreatfuture!”【答案】a52．daughter53．me54．a(chǎn)ge55．so56．watch57．interested58．However59．wore60．a(chǎn)s【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了沃森家的女人和芭蕾舞的不解之緣。51．句意：她的母親漢娜在那里也有一份不錯(cuò)的工作，為舞蹈演員做衣服。此處表示泛指“一份工作”；nice是以輔音音素開(kāi)始的單詞，故填a。52．句意：愛(ài)麗絲的女兒黛米在會(huì)走路后不久就開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)芭蕾舞。根據(jù)“Ashermother”可知愛(ài)麗絲是媽媽?zhuān)敲戴烀拙褪撬呐畠?。故填daughter。53．句意：因?yàn)樗龔牟蛔屛医趟etsb.dosth.“讓某人做某事”，此處sb.用賓格形式；此處是愛(ài)麗絲的自述，所以是“我”，故填me。54．句意：現(xiàn)在16歲，黛米在國(guó)家芭蕾舞團(tuán)跳舞。attheageof“在幾歲時(shí)”，故填age。55．句意：當(dāng)黛米開(kāi)始跳舞時(shí)，房子太小了，她和愛(ài)麗絲無(wú)法在里面練習(xí)，所以我把車(chē)庫(kù)改成了舞廳。前后句之間是因果關(guān)系，因此填“所以”，故填so。56．句意：現(xiàn)在我看電視的時(shí)候，客廳很好，很安靜！watchTV“看電視”；根據(jù)is可知是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)為I，謂語(yǔ)用原形。故填watch。57．句意：我我對(duì)芭蕾舞不感興趣，我一點(diǎn)也不喜歡。根據(jù)“Idon’tlikeitatall.”可知我不喜歡芭蕾舞，對(duì)此不感興趣；beinterestedin“感興趣”。故填interested。58．句意：然而，我想看到黛米在愛(ài)麗絲的老公司邁出第一步將是一件美妙的事！前后句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，放于句首需逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)用however；首空首字母需大寫(xiě)。故填However。59．句意：黛米穿了一件不同的衣服。賓語(yǔ)為衣服，因此是“穿”，即wear；根據(jù)made可知是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故填wore。60．句意：黛米的跳舞方式和愛(ài)麗絲的一樣。thesameas“相同，一樣”，是慣用法。故填as。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（10分）根據(jù)上下文補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)。A:Susan,you’reanoutgoinggirl,61?B:Yes,Ihavemanyfriends,butmybestfriendisLisa.A:IsLisaasoutgoingasyou.B:No,sheisdifferentfromme.Sheisashygirl.A:62?B:Shehaslongblackhair,andshealwayswearsglasses.A:63?B:Sheistwelveyearsold.A:64?B:Shelikesreadingbooks.Sheisahard-workinggirl.A:65?B:IwasnotgoodatEnglishandsheoftenhelpedme,sowebecamegoodfriends.A:Howluckyyouaretohavesuchagoodfriend.【答案】61．DoyouhavemanyfriendsWhatdoesshelooklikeHowoldissheWhatdoesshelikedoing65．Howdidyoubecomegoodfriends【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A詢(xún)問(wèn)蘇珊最好的朋友的相關(guān)情況的對(duì)話(huà)。61．根據(jù)“Yes,I